CN108247354A - A kind of lock core process equipment - Google Patents
A kind of lock core process equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108247354A CN108247354A CN201810202463.4A CN201810202463A CN108247354A CN 108247354 A CN108247354 A CN 108247354A CN 201810202463 A CN201810202463 A CN 201810202463A CN 108247354 A CN108247354 A CN 108247354A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock core
- unit
- clast
- process equipment
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B31/00—Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
- B23B31/02—Chucks
- B23B31/10—Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
- B23B31/103—Retention by pivotal elements, e.g. catches, pawls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lock core process equipments, further include clast supply unit and debris removal unit；The clast supply unit is arranged below the processing unit, and the debris removal unit is arranged on above the processing unit；Described to go out to consider unit to be worth doing and include wind turbine, discharge pipe and horn-like ventilator cowling, the ventilation is located at the top of the processing unit, and the wind turbine is installed in behind the operation console.The present invention is provided with clast supply unit and debris removal unit, can the clast of generation is collected and be cleared up automatically in process, eliminates the numerous and diverse clast cleaning of worker's later stage progress, working efficiency is high, and worker's workload reduces, time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of lock core processing technique field, more particularly, to a kind of lock core process equipment.
Background technology
Traditional lock core processing carries out machining, but under this kind of processing method generally by lathe, in process
Many clasts can be generated, clast not only results in that lathe surface is dirty and messy, and card has clast and influences the normal of lathe inside lathe
Operation, equipment failure rate are high.And debris accumulation it is more when need artificial debris removal, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Invention content
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of low lock core process equipment of equipment failure rate.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is using following technical scheme, a kind of lock core process equipment, including operation console and
Feeding unit, the feeding unit are arranged on the operation console side, and the operation console is equipped with processing unit；Further include clast
Supply unit and debris removal unit；The clast supply unit is arranged below the processing unit, and the debris removal unit is arranged on
Above the processing unit；The debris removal unit includes wind turbine, discharge pipe and horn-like ventilator cowling, and the ventilation is located at institute
The top of processing unit is stated, the wind turbine is installed in behind the operation console.The present invention is provided with clast supply unit and removes
It considers unit to be worth doing, can the clast of generation is collected and be cleared up automatically in process, it is numerous and diverse to eliminate the progress of worker's later stage
Clast is cleared up, and working efficiency is high, and worker's workload reduces, time saving and energy saving；And the timely cleaning of clast also effectively prevents clast
It enters in processing unit, reduces the failure rate of equipment, and the parts processed in unit will not be worn with clast, drop
The spoilage of low equipment improves service life；And debris removal unit can also absorb the pungent gas generated in lock core process, keep away
Exempt from pungent gas harm, avoid damaging to the health of worker；Using this structure, form preferable be oriented to and make
With clast on processing unit can be made to be moved along the direction of wind flow, prevent clast splashes.
Further, the clast supply unit is spiral chip cleaner；Using this structure, lock core process equipment can not
It shuts down and excludes clast, artificial debris removal is avoided to cause talus accumulation not in time, causes ambient enviroment dirty and messy.
Further, the feeding unit includes support base and cylinder, and one end open is coaxially fixed in the cylinder
The body of rod, the body of rod is interior to be equipped with piston, and push rod is connected on the piston.
Further, the length of the push rod is less than the length of the body of rod, and the length of the push rod is more than the rotation
Turn main shaft to the shortest distance of the body of rod.Longer metal bar can be directly processed by lock core using this structure, no
Another lock core is being replaced and is clamping after a lock core must be processed, it is easy to operate, taking for process is saved, is improved whole
Body processing efficiency.
Further, the processing unit includes spindle box and the processing knife group for processing lock core, in the spindle box
It is equipped with by the first motor-driven live spindle, the interior clamp structure being equipped with for clamping lock core of the live spindle.
Further, the clamp structure includes its internal folder cylinder with through-hole being arranged in live spindle and sets
Movable claw on folder cylinder；The spindle box is equipped with drive component.
Further, the driving component includes the stop collar being sheathed on the folder cylinder, one end is hinged on spindle box
Shift fork and the driving cylinder that is fixed on the spindle box, the other end of the shift fork and the piston rod of the driving cylinder cut with scissors
It connects.Lock core is fixed by clamp structure, then by motor driving live spindle rotation, so that lock core can be clamped
Under state, the operation of drilling, turning, tapping and cut-out is realized under the processing of processing knife group, realizes automation mechanized operation, processing
It is efficient, and clamped by hand without worker, it is safe.
Further, there is card slot, dialling to the card slot can be caught in by having on the shift fork on the stop collar
Block；Due to the setting of movable claw so that the internal diameter of folder cylinder end is variable, when folder cylinder is extend out to outside live spindle, movable claw
It can be flared out, so as to increase the internal diameter of folder cylinder end so that workpiece is more easy when cylinder is pressed from both sides in merging；And when folder cylinder contracts again
When being back in live spindle, movable claw workpiece pressing under the action of live spindle inner wall effectively clamps workpiece, clamps
Great efforts, good clamping effect, workpiece are not easy in processing by being dropped out on folder cylinder, and failure rate is low.
The present invention has the following advantages：There is provided clast supply units and debris removal unit, can be automatic right in process
The clast of generation is collected and clears up, and eliminates the numerous and diverse clast cleaning of worker's later stage progress, working efficiency is high, worker's work
Amount reduces, time saving and energy saving；Reduce the spoilage of the failure rate easily equipment of equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the processing unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of the live spindle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the feeding unit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the debris removal unit of the present invention and the structure diagram of clast supply unit.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the protective cover of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing carries out the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention clear, complete description.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the lock core process equipment of a kind of safe operation, including operation console 1 and feeding unit 2, feeding list
Member 2 is arranged on 1 side of operation console, and operation console 1 is equipped with processing unit 3, further includes protective cover 4, clast supply unit 5, debris removal
Unit 6 and product supply unit 7, the protective cover 4 are located at outside processing unit 3, and clast supply unit 5 is arranged on processing unit
3 lower sections, debris removal unit 5 are arranged on 3 top of processing unit, and product supply unit 7 is arranged on 1 opposite side of operation console；It utilizes
Protective cover forms operating personnel and protects, and automatically delivers out by workpiece using product transmission unit, utilizes product debris removal and row
Bits are single to remove clast automatically.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, as a further refinement of the present invention, processing unit 3 includes spindle box 31 made of metal
With for processing the processing knife group 32 of lock core, the processing knife group 32 can drill to lock core, turning, tapping and cut-out etc.
Operation, the concrete structure and process principle of the processing knife group 32 can be realized for the prior art, such as Chinese patent CN
Cutter, drilling tool structure disclosed in 205798942 U, repeat no more；It is equipped in the spindle box 31 by the first motor 33
The live spindle 34 of driving, the live spindle 34 are made of metal, and are set for inner hollow, are equipped with and are used in live spindle 34
Clamp the clamp structure 35 of lock core；Specifically, as Figure 2-3, the clamp structure 35 includes being arranged in live spindle 34
Interior folder cylinder 351 and the movable claw 352 set on 351 front end of folder cylinder, 351 inside of folder cylinder are hollow to form a through-hole；Institute
Movable claw 352 is stated to be an integral molding structure with folder cylinder 351, after specially opening up multiple strip gabs in the front end of folder cylinder 351,
351 end of folder cylinder forms the clamping jaw that opposite can be pressed from both sides cylinder 351 and stir；Preferably, the front inner wall of the live spindle 34 is equipped with
The conical surface, so that the front end of live spindle 34 forms flaring structure；Since movable claw and the inner wall of live spindle 34 are the conical surface
Contact, when folder cylinder 351 travels forward under the action of drive component 351, movable claw will open, and the aperture of the front end of the through hole can be sent out
It is raw to change；When folder cylinder 351 moves backward, movable claw 352 will mutually be drawn close, and the aperture of the front end of the through hole can become smaller, movable at this time
Pawl 352 can clamp blank part；When folder cylinder 351 travels forward, the aperture of the front end of the through hole can become larger, and blank part can be logical at this time
It is axially moved in hole.
Further, it is hinged that the metal spacing that the driving component 8 includes being sheathed on outside the folder cylinder 351 covers 81, one end
Shift fork 82 on spindle box 31 and the driving cylinder 83 being fixed on the spindle box 31, the other end of the shift fork 82 and institute
The piston rod for stating driving cylinder 83 is hinged；Further, the card slot of annular is set on the stop collar 81, is had on the shift fork 82
There is the shifting block 84 that can be caught in in the card slot.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the feeding unit 2 includes support base 21 and cylinder 22, and one end is coaxially fixed in cylinder 22
The body of rod 23 of opening, the body of rod 23 is interior to be equipped with piston 24, and push rod 25 is connected on piston 24；The length of the push rod 25 is less than long gas
The length of cylinder, it is preferred that the length of push rod 25 is more than live spindle 31 to the shortest distance of the body of rod 23.
Pacify as shown in fig. 6, the product supply unit 7 includes belt 71, the second motor 72 and drive 73, drive 73
On the output shaft of the second motor 72, belt 71 is placed on drive 73；It can be straight by the lock core processed using this structure
The step for connecing and be transported out from operation console 1, reducing artificial pickup lock core, it is time saving and energy saving.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the protective cover 4 uses transparent configuration, and preferably transparent plastic is made；Lead on protective cover 4
It crosses axis pin and is connected with door 41, the door 41 is located at the front of operation console 1, and door 41 is equipped with handle 42；Operating personnel can be with
The operational situation on operation console 1 is observed directly by transparent protective cover 4, when finding that the operating of 1 upper-part of operation console is abnormal
Can door 41 directly be opened by handle 42 and extract lock core close to operation console 1 or directly by door 41, lock core is processed in time
Situation is quickly inspected by random samples, processing situation is undesirable can timely shutdown inspection.
As shown in fig. 7,4 lower end of protective cover is equipped with movable pulley 43, which is the universal wheel bought on the market；
Using this structure, protective cover entirety near operation console can be removed, whole operation platform be allowed to be exposed, people easy to operation
Between upper all parts covered to operation carry out inspection and maintenance, furthermore it is also possible to replace protective cover.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the debris removal unit 6 includes wind turbine 61, discharge pipe 62 and horn-like ventilator cowling 63, leads to
Fan housing 63 is located at the top of processing unit 6；Clast supply unit 5 is the spiral chip cleaner being directly commercially available on the market；Wind turbine
After 61 start, wind is delivered to by discharge pipe 62 on the processing unit 3 of 63 lower end of ventilator cowling, and processing unit 3 is cut from lock core
The clast chipped away blows off and enters spiral chip cleaner, can both clean processing unit, prevents processing unit etc. because of debris becoming stuck
And normal operation is unable to, and debris removal can not be shut down, prevent the cleaning not in time of clast from polluting the environment.
In use, blank part is put into from the openend of the body of rod 23 in the body of rod 23, the piston rod of driving cylinder 83 is retracted
When, shift fork 82 can be driven to be overturn around its hinged place with spindle box 31, so as to which stop collar 81 drives rotation master by shifting block
It is moved after axis so that 351 front end of folder cylinder extend out to live spindle, and movable claw opens；The front end of blank part is extend into folder cylinder at this time
351 and stretch out folder cylinder 351 front end a distance, then when drive cylinder 83 piston rod stretch out when, can drive shift fork 82 around
Its hinged place with spindle box 31 is overturn, so as to which stop collar 81 drives live spindle to move forward by shifting block so that folder cylinder 351
Front end is retracted in live spindle again, and folder cylinder 351 can clamp blank；The first motor 33 acts later, drives rotation
Turn main shaft 34 and folder cylinder 351 rotate together with, so as to which blank part be driven to rotate, start processing unit 3, complete drilling, turning and
Cutting off processing completes the processing of a lock core；Then processing unit 3 is retracted, and the piston rod of the piston 24 in the body of rod 23 is retracted, band
Dynamic folder cylinder 351 travels forward, and the piston 24 in the body of rod 23 travels forward, and drives push rod 25 that blank part is pushed forward to a spacing
From subsequently entering the work pieces process of next round.
Obviously, described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of lock core process equipment, including operation console (1) and feeding unit (2), the feeding unit (2) is arranged on the behaviour
Make platform (1) side, the operation console (1) is equipped with processing unit (3)；It is characterized in that：Further include clast supply unit (5) and
Debris removal unit (6)；The clast supply unit (5) is arranged below the processing unit (3), debris removal unit (5) setting
Above the processing unit (3)；The debris removal unit (6) includes wind turbine (61), discharge pipe (62) and horn-like ventilator cowling
(63), the ventilator cowling (63) is located at the top of the processing unit (3), and the wind turbine is installed in behind the operation console.
2. lock core process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clast supply unit (5) is arranged for spiral
Consider device to be worth doing.
3. the lock core process equipment of safe operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Feeding unit (2) packet
Support base (21) and cylinder (22) are included, the body of rod (23) of one end open, the body of rod are coaxially fixed in the cylinder (22)
(23) piston is equipped in, push rod (25) is connected on the piston.
4. the lock core process equipment of safe operation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The length of the push rod (25)
Less than the length of the body of rod (23), the length of the push rod (25) is more than the live spindle (31) to the body of rod (23)
The shortest distance.
5. the lock core process equipment of safe operation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The processing unit (3) is wrapped
It includes spindle box (31), for processing the processing knife group (32) of lock core and the first motor (33), is equipped in the spindle box (31)
The live spindle (34) driven by the first motor (33), the interior clamp structure being equipped with for clamping lock core of the live spindle (34)
(35)。
6. the lock core process equipment of safe operation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The clamp structure (35)
Its inside including being arranged in live spindle (34) has the folder cylinder (351) of through-hole and set on described folder cylinder (351) front end
Movable claw (352)；The spindle box (31) is equipped with drive component (8).
7. according to the lock core process equipment for the safe operation that claim 6 is stated, it is characterised in that：The driving component (8) includes
It is sheathed on the stop collar (81) pressed from both sides on cylinder (351), the shift fork (82) that one end is hinged on spindle box (31) and is fixed on institute
The driving cylinder (83) on spindle box (31) is stated, the other end of the shift fork (82) and the piston rod of the driving cylinder (83) are cut with scissors
It connects.
8. according to the lock core process equipment for the safe operation that claim 7 is stated, it is characterised in that：Have on the stop collar (81)
Card slot, having on the shift fork (82) can be caught in the shifting block (84) in the card slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810202463.4A CN108247354A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of lock core process equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810202463.4A CN108247354A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of lock core process equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108247354A true CN108247354A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
Family
ID=62746253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810202463.4A Pending CN108247354A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of lock core process equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108247354A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111660099A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-09-15 | 江苏理工学院 | Full-automatic spring lock body tapping device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201810202463.4A patent/CN108247354A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111660099A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-09-15 | 江苏理工学院 | Full-automatic spring lock body tapping device |
| CN111660099B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏理工学院 | Full-automatic spring lock body tapping device |
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