CN108246082A - Waste gas processing method and device in a kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system - Google Patents
Waste gas processing method and device in a kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108246082A CN108246082A CN201810038510.6A CN201810038510A CN108246082A CN 108246082 A CN108246082 A CN 108246082A CN 201810038510 A CN201810038510 A CN 201810038510A CN 108246082 A CN108246082 A CN 108246082A
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- Prior art keywords
- regeneration
- gas
- lean
- regeneration gas
- purifying tube
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/507—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with other liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
- B01D53/523—Mixtures of hydrogen sulfide and sulfur oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the waste gas processing methods in a kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system, it is characterised in that:In regeneration tank(3)The regeneration gas of generation passes through pipeline(6)It is passed through regeneration gas purifying tube(7)It is interior, lean liquid tank(4)Interior lean solution passes through lean pump(5)It is passed through regeneration gas purifying tube(7)Atomizer in, spray-absorption is carried out to regeneration gas using lean solution, liquid after absorption flows into rich solution slot(1), purified gas emptying.In technical scheme of the present invention, by increasing a regeneration gas purifying tube, the regeneration gas in regeneration tank is reacted with alkaline lean solution, the liquids recovery after reaction is to rich solution slot, then elemental sulfur is obtained after regeneration tank;Gas after reaction is discharged in extraneous air.The sulfur-bearing ingredient in gas is not only taken full advantage of, but also reduces the harmful substance in emptying gas, reduces air pollution, protects Environmental Health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ammonia Production technical field, at the exhaust gas in a kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system
Manage method and device.
Background technology
Liquid method desulfurization regeneration system is fertilizer coating system important in Ammonia Production.What is used in production is de-
Sulphur lean solution is by the solution of the material compositions such as alkali, catalyst, water, and desulfurization lean solution squeezes into desulfurizing tower top by lean pump, and upper
Contain H in portion2The gas of S inversely contacts.Wherein, H2S absorbed by lean solution after as solution is discharged into rich solution slot together, by rich solution pump
It send in the injector to above regeneration tank, in course of injection entrainment of oxygen in pipeline inflow regeneration tank lower part, rich solution
Sulphur hydrogen radical ion generation elemental sulfur is reacted with oxygen, in the form of sulphur foam after emersion liquid level overflow to sulphur foam collecting tank
In, then industrial sulphur is obtained through sulphur of superfusing;The solution gone after sulphur removal foam flows back to lean liquid tank and continues cycling through use again.It crosses herein
Cheng Zhong, rich solution is contacted by injector with the oxygen in air occurs oxidation reaction, it is achieved thereby that sulfur regeneration, but do not participate in
The nitrogen of reaction, the H being precipitated on a small quantity2The S and SO of side reaction generation2The drain that regeneration gas is waited to pass through at the top of regeneration tank
Discharge, these regeneration gas are directly discharged into air, pollute environment.
At present, in industry the design of desulfurization regeneration slot generally using the above scheme, but with country to environmental requirement not
Disconnected to improve, these pernicious gases forbid direct emission.In order to ensure these regeneration gas qualified discharges, need to design one
The effective waste gas processing method of kind and device.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, is provided in a kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system
Waste gas processing method and device, by the way that the regeneration gas generated in regeneration tank is reacted with alkaline lean solution, reach purifying regeneration
The purpose of gas has not only reached discharging standards, and greatly reduces the influence to environment.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of waste gas processing method in liquid method desulfurization regeneration system, it is characterised in that:The regeneration gas generated in regeneration tank leads to
Enter in regeneration gas purifying tube, the lean solution in lean liquid tank is fitted into the atomizer of regeneration gas purifying tube, using lean solution to again
Angry body carries out spray-absorption, and the liquid after absorption flows into rich solution slot, purified gas emptying.
In order to achieve the purpose that purifying regeneration gas, the present invention also provides the exhaust gas in a kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system
Processing unit, including:Lean liquid tank, lean pump, rich solution slot, rich solution pump, regeneration tank, gas-guide tube, rich solution injector, feature exist
In:
The rich solution groove top portion sets a regeneration gas purifying tube, liquid outlet and the rich solution slot phase of regeneration gas purifying tube bottom
Even.
Setting atomizer, side wall middle part setting air inlet, top setting riser inside the regeneration gas purifying tube
And rain cover.
The atomizer of the regeneration gas purifying tube is located at the cavity top of regeneration gas purifying tube, by pipeline with it is poor
Liquid bath is connected, and sets a lean pump therebetween;
The air inlet of the regeneration gas purifying tube is connected by pipeline with the gas-guide tube at the top of regeneration tank, for guiding regeneration tank
In regeneration gas enter in regeneration gas purifying tube.
In technical scheme of the present invention, by increase a regeneration gas purifying tube, by the regeneration gas in regeneration tank with
Alkaline lean solution reaction, the liquids recovery after reaction is to rich solution slot, then elemental sulfur is obtained after regeneration tank;Gas after reaction is discharged to
In extraneous air.The sulfur-bearing ingredient in gas is not only taken full advantage of, but also reduces the harmful substance in emptying gas, is reduced
Air pollution, protects Environmental Health.
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is liquid method desulfurization regeneration system off gas processing technological flow figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is regeneration gas purifying tube structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is liquid method desulfurization regeneration system off gas processing technological flow figure of the present invention, Fig. 2 is regeneration gas
Body purifying tube structure diagram.A kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system off gas processing unit, including rich solution slot 1, rich solution pump 2, regeneration tank
3rd, lean liquid tank 4, lean pump 5, gas-guide tube 6, regeneration gas purifying tube 7 and rich solution injector 8.
The rich solution slot 1 is connected by rich solution pump 2 with the rich solution injector 8 of 3 top of regeneration tank, above rich solution slot 1 and again
The liquid outlet 13 of angry body purifying tube 7 is connected.
3 one rich solution injector 8 of top setting of regeneration tank, 8 lower section corresponding position of rich solution injector is equipped with drainage tube;Again
Raw 3 top of slot sets a gas-guide tube 6, is connected with the air inlet 12 of regeneration gas purifying tube 7.
The lean liquid tank 4 is connected by lean pump 5 with the atomizer 9 in regeneration gas purifying tube 7.
The regeneration gas purifying tube 7 includes atomizer 9, riser 10, rain cover 11, air inlet 12 and liquid outlet
13。
The atomizer 9 is arranged on the cavity top of regeneration gas purifying tube 7;
The air inlet 12 is connected by pipeline with the gas-guide tube 6 of the regeneration tank 3, for guiding the regeneration gas in regeneration tank 3
Body is passed through in regeneration gas purifying tube 7;
The riser 10 is arranged on 7 top of regeneration gas purifying tube, for discharging purified gas, and on riser 10
One rain cover 11 of side's setting.
In production, the rich solution in rich solution slot 1 is sent into rich solution injector 8 by rich solution pump 2, and hair is contacted with air by injection
Raw oxidation reaction flows into 3 bottom of regeneration tank by drainage tube.The nitrogen not reacted, the H being precipitated on a small quantity2S and side reaction
The SO of generation2Pass through in the entrance regeneration gas of gas-guide tube 6 purifying tube 7 Deng these regeneration gas.Meanwhile lean pump 5 is by lean liquid tank 4
In a part of lean solution pass through pipeline and be sent into the atomizer 9 in regeneration gas purifying tube 7.These regeneration gas are sprayed with atomization
The alkaline lean solutions contact of first 9 sprinkling, sulfurous gas reacted after as solution falls into 7 bottom of regeneration gas purifying tube, flow into rich
Accumulator tank 3 is packed into through rich solution pump 2 after liquid bath 1, the solution being recycled in regeneration tank 3 can produce elemental sulfur, through superfusion after collection
Sulphur can obtain industrial sulphur;Purified gas is discharged to by riser 10 in air.
It is significantly reduced, sampled measuring and calculating, handled by the above method and device purifying regeneration gas, the harmful substance of emptying
Front and rear H2S discharge capacitys are by 85mg/m3It is reduced to 8.5 mg/m3, SO2Discharge capacity is by 468 mg/m3It is reduced to 48.3 mg/m3, emptying
Pernicious gas content rate of descent reach more than 90%, symbol country associated contamination discharge standard protects environment.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of waste gas processing method in liquid method desulfurization regeneration system, it is characterised in that:The regeneration gas generated in regeneration tank
It is passed through in regeneration gas purifying tube, the lean solution in lean liquid tank is passed through in the atomizer of regeneration gas purifying tube, utilizes lean solution pair
Regeneration gas carries out spray-absorption, and the liquid after absorption flows into rich solution slot, purified gas emptying.
2. a kind of emission-control equipment for realizing the waste gas processing method in liquid method desulfurization regeneration system, including:Lean liquid tank(4)、
Lean pump(5), rich solution slot(1), rich solution pump(2), regeneration tank(3)And rich solution injector(8), it is characterised in that:
Rich solution slot(1)Top sets a regeneration gas purifying tube(7), the liquid outlet of regeneration gas purifying tube bottom(13)With richness
Liquid bath is connected, setting atomizer inside regeneration gas purifying tube(9), setting air inlet in the middle part of side wall(12), top setting rise
Tracheae(10)And rain cover(11);
The atomizer of regeneration gas purifying tube(9)Positioned at the cavity top of regeneration gas purifying tube, pass through pipeline and lean liquid tank 4
It is connected, and a lean pump is set therebetween(5);
The air inlet of the regeneration gas purifying tube(12)Pass through pipeline and regeneration tank(3)The gas-guide tube at top is connected, for drawing
The regeneration gas in regeneration tank is led to enter in regeneration gas purifying tube.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810038510.6A CN108246082A (en) | 2018-01-13 | 2018-01-13 | Waste gas processing method and device in a kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system |
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CN201810038510.6A CN108246082A (en) | 2018-01-13 | 2018-01-13 | Waste gas processing method and device in a kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system |
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CN201810038510.6A Pending CN108246082A (en) | 2018-01-13 | 2018-01-13 | Waste gas processing method and device in a kind of liquid method desulfurization regeneration system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110292833A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-01 | 南京高源环保工程有限公司 | A kind of low-concentration sulfur dioxide gas sodium citrate sulfur method and equipment |
CN111214928A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-02 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Factory waste gas treatment system containing ammonia gas |
CN111514727A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-11 | 江苏亿超环境科技有限公司 | Recovery device and method for acid tail gas emission of workshop |
CN112717673A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽金禾实业股份有限公司 | Desulfurization method for analytic waste gas in desulfurization liquid regeneration tank |
Citations (5)
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CN1169335A (en) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-01-07 | 四川川化集团公司 | Method for taking off hydrogen sulfide from mixed gas |
CN101249375A (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2008-08-27 | 胜利油田胜利动力机械集团有限公司 | Wet-type oxidation sweetening method and apparatus |
CN101402884A (en) * | 2008-11-16 | 2009-04-08 | 李大路 | Process and apparatus for removing and recovering sulphur in coke oven gas |
CN103275768A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-04 | 四川省煤焦化集团有限公司 | Regeneration method for desulfurization liquid of coal-to-fuel gas wet oxidation method desulfurization |
KR20170015485A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2017-02-08 | 시옹후이 웨이 | Process and device for desulphurization and denitration of flue gas |
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2018
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Patent Citations (5)
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CN1169335A (en) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-01-07 | 四川川化集团公司 | Method for taking off hydrogen sulfide from mixed gas |
CN101249375A (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2008-08-27 | 胜利油田胜利动力机械集团有限公司 | Wet-type oxidation sweetening method and apparatus |
CN101402884A (en) * | 2008-11-16 | 2009-04-08 | 李大路 | Process and apparatus for removing and recovering sulphur in coke oven gas |
CN103275768A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-04 | 四川省煤焦化集团有限公司 | Regeneration method for desulfurization liquid of coal-to-fuel gas wet oxidation method desulfurization |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111214928A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-02 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Factory waste gas treatment system containing ammonia gas |
CN110292833A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-01 | 南京高源环保工程有限公司 | A kind of low-concentration sulfur dioxide gas sodium citrate sulfur method and equipment |
CN111514727A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-08-11 | 江苏亿超环境科技有限公司 | Recovery device and method for acid tail gas emission of workshop |
CN112717673A (en) * | 2020-11-28 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽金禾实业股份有限公司 | Desulfurization method for analytic waste gas in desulfurization liquid regeneration tank |
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Application publication date: 20180706 |
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