CN108245350A - A kind of integral type dressing change cart - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integral type dressing change carts,Including vehicle frame,Vehicle frame sets mounting table,The mounting table is used to place medical instrument and drug,Mounting table is arranged on the upper surface of vehicle frame,Vehicle frame is provided with the drawer of several orientation pulls and the dustbin of multi-faceted unlatching,Its dustbin is arranged on the centre position of vehicle frame,Dustbin is both provided with the pedal for extending holding tank in both sides,In the pedal for trampling first side side,Dustbin is rotated to one side one end,In the pedal for trampling second side side,Dustbin is rotated to second side one end,By built in dustbin in vehicle frame,Medical waste is avoided to be chronically exposed in air,Prevent cross contamination between each sufferer,So that dustbin setting is more hidden,Nursing staff is in the sufferer on nursing both sides sick bed,Its nursing staff can not rotate dressing change cart,Dustbin can be pulled out in the both sides of dressing change cart and throw rubbish,When using,It is more convenient.

Description

A kind of integral type dressing change cart

Technical field

The present invention relates to medical instrument, more particularly to a kind of integral type dressing change cart.

Background technology

Dressing change cart is the apparatus for being used to contain drug, dressing and other small instruments and tools for medical department.Hospital surgery disease Room is infused to patient, dressing is when nursery works, is needed drug, tool etc. being placed on cart and be sent to grasping by sick bed Make, because needing the multiple patients of single treatment, if cannot handle well drug, utensil and using rear various clinical wastes, Waste liquid will generate cross-infection between different patients, lead to the appearance of the new state of an illness, and medical supplies are chronically exposed to air In will also result in a degree of pollution, present public ward is all more people's beds, and nurse is often that will push away when making the rounds of the wards Vehicle is pushed between two sick beds, needs to be adjusted during the patient of nursing opposite side after nursing after the patient for having nursed side The direction of cart is typically all that refuse bag is tied up headstock or the tailstock in cart, medical staff's throw away rubbish on existing cart When, mobile step or front and rear side waist is needed to go to lose and put rubbish, behind the position for changing cart, medical instrument also can towards position With change, when nursing staff is required for towards bedside position, at this moment can not it is difficult smoothly to increase nursing during standby medical instrument Degree, in addition its nursing when, nursing staff can sort some drugs according to nursing sequence, after direction is changed its drug sequence It often can easily malfunction after opposite.

Invention content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of integral type dressing easy to use Vehicle is applicable in the care environments of more beds, facilitates garbage collection, prevents cross contamination, accelerates nursing efficiency.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions：A kind of integral type dressing change cart, including vehicle frame, vehicle Frame includes babinet and is arranged on the supporting rod of each apex angle in babinet lower end, and supporting rod lower end is provided with idler wheel, and vehicle frame setting is placed Platform, the mounting table is for placing medical instrument and drug, and mounting table is arranged on the upper surface of babinet, and babinet includes upper strata under Layer, upper strata are provided with storage case, which includes the drawer of several orientation pulls, and there are two symmetrical for the setting of babinet lower floor The perforative holding tank in side, which runs through the first side and second side of babinet, is provided in the holding tank multi-party The dustbin that position is opened, dustbin are in the tubbiness of upper end opening, and the cell wall of holding tank is being provided with the second peace far from upper strata one end Loading board, the second installing plate are provided with boss in holding tank through direction centre position, and boss setting is fluted, is set in groove There is mounting rod, which is rotatablely connected with groove, and dustbin lower end is provided with mounting blocks, which is provided with the first installation Hole, dustbin pass through the first mounting hole to be rotatablely connected with boss by mounting rod, and the second installing plate is in boss close to first side Spring part is both provided with second side both sides, which keeps dustbin to be located in holding tank, and dustbin is in direction first Side and second side both sides are both provided with the pedal for extending holding tank, in the pedal for trampling first side side, rubbish Bucket is rotated to first side one end, and opening stretches out holding tank close to first side one end, is trampling stepping on for second side side During plate, dustbin is rotated to second side one end, and opening stretches out holding tank close to second side one end.

As a further improvement on the present invention, babinet is both provided with baffle in side and second side, the baffle plate setting In the position of babinet first side and the opposite holding tank upper end of second side, which is used to block between holding tank and dustbin Gap.

As a further improvement on the present invention, baffle is hinged with babinet, and baffle is provided with articulated shaft backwards to dustbin side, The baffle is connect by articulated shaft with body pivot, and torsional spring is provided on articulated shaft, which keeps baffle to be resetted after rotation.

As a further improvement on the present invention, baffle lower edge is provided with the first magnet, and dustbin upper edge is provided with Two magnets, baffle and dustbin are attracted each other by the first magnet and the second magnet.

As a further improvement on the present invention, kit of parts is set on mounting table, which includes pedestal and box Body, box body are connect with base rotation, and box body includes the first box body and the second box body, and the first box body is used to hold medical instrument, the For holding drug, the first box body and the second box body or so are symmetricly set on pedestal two box bodys, and commutation group is provided on pedestal Part, the commutation component after the first box body and the rotation of the second box body are to change place, the first box body and the second box body towards position It remains unchanged,

Pedestal is provided with endless glide, and box body is slidably connected along endless glide and pedestal, is rotated in box body along endless glide Box body commutation is driven to the component that commutates during side,

Pedestal lower end is provided with accommodating chamber, and commutation component and endless glide are arranged in accommodating chamber, are provided on pedestal Annular groove, commutation component include driving device and slip base, and slip base is provided with mounting post, which stretches out annular groove, box Body is fixedly mounted in mounting post, and driving device drives slip base to be slid along endless glide, and driving device includes drive gear, is driven Moving gear is rotatably connected in accommodating chamber, and drive gear and the concentric setting of endless glide, drive gear center is fixedly installed Linking arm, the linking arm both ends extend to endless glide, and for radial direction crossbearer in endless glide inner ring, slip base is rotatably connected on connection The end of arm, the first box body and the second box body are arranged on the both ends of linking arm by sliding arm respectively, and slip base both ends are set respectively First pulley and second pulley are equipped with, the first pulley and second pulley are bonded to each other with endless glide inner wall, and drive gear leads to Cross linking arm drives slip base to be slided along endless glide in rotation；

Endless glide inner wall is provided with reversing groove on the side of axle center, and reversing groove is slided into along endless glide in slip base When, first pulley is slided into reversing groove, and second pulley crosses reversing groove, and second pulley is commutated in first pulley glide direction Front end, slip base carries out overturning commutation.

As a further improvement on the present invention, commutation component further includes guider, guider include driven gear and The bootstrap block being arranged on driven gear, drive gear are intermeshed with driven gear, and driven gear is arranged on drive gear and leans on Nearly reversing groove side, bootstrap block are eccentrically set on driven gear close to the side of endless glide side, the guiding with driven gear The edge of driven gear is stretched out in block one end, and driven gear rotation is driven when drive gear rotates, and bootstrap block is reversed with slip base Movement, when slip base is slid close to reversing groove, driven gear drives bootstrap block rotation close to reversing groove, and bootstrap block is by slip base One end heads into reversing groove.

As a further improvement on the present invention, mounting hole is provided on linking arm, mounting post passes through mounting hole to stretch out annular Slot is provided with bearing in mounting hole, and mounting post is rotatablely connected by bearing and mounting hole, and slip base is provided with backwards to box body side Support component, the supporting assembly include support column and universal wheel, and it is mutual that universal wheel is arranged on support column lower end and accommodating chamber bottom It contradicts.

As a further improvement on the present invention, cushion block is provided on drive gear, which is arranged on drive gear and company Between connecing arm, cushion block one end is fixedly connected with drive gear, and the other end of the cushion block is fixedly connected with linking arm.

As a further improvement on the present invention, the first box body is made of chassis, box cover, and box cover is hinged with chassis, the One box body is provided with chlorination equipment, and chlorination equipment is provided with control switch, and chlorination equipment is ultraviolet lamp, when box cover is closed, control System switch control ultraviolet lamp is opened, and when box cover is opened, control switch control ultraviolet lamp is closed, and control switch includes Hall switch And magnetic part, Hall switch are arranged on box cover backwards to hinged end side, magnetic part sets back box close to Hall switch side, in magnetic Property part and Hall switch it is close to each other when control switch and ultraviolet lamp circuit communication.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are：By built in dustbin in vehicle frame, medical waste being avoided to be chronically exposed in air, Prevent cross contamination between each sufferer so that dustbin setting it is more hidden, and its dustbin is arranged in vehicle frame Between position, dustbin is rotatably connected in vehicle frame, will be in use, passing through by the way that spring part dustbin is set to be maintained in vehicle frame Pushes pedals drive dustbin, and the opening of dustbin stretches out vehicle frame, and dustbin is reset to vehicle frame by spring part after pedal is decontroled Holding tank in, when dressing change cart is parked among two care beds, nursing staff nurse both sides sick bed on sufferer when, Nursing staff can not rotate dressing change cart, can pull out dustbin in the both sides of dressing change cart and throw rubbish, use When, it is more convenient.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is body frame structure for automotive schematic diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is vehicle frame sectional view of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of box body and mounting table；

Fig. 4 is the first box body structure schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of commutation component；

Fig. 6 is the sectional view of commutation component.

A1, pedestal；A2, box body；A3, the first box body；A4, the second box body；A5, accommodating chamber；A6, chassis；A7, box cover；a8、 Chlorination equipment；A9, control switch；A10, Hall switch；A11, magnetic part；A12, annular groove；B1, commutation component；B2, annular are sliding Rail；B3, slip base；B4, mounting post；B5, drive gear；B6, linking arm；B7, first pulley；B8, second pulley；B9, commutation Slot；B10, driven gear；B11, bootstrap block；B12, the second mounting hole；B13, bearing；B14, support column；B15, universal wheel；b16、 Cushion block；C1, vehicle frame；C2, babinet；C3, supporting rod；C4, idler wheel；C5, mounting table；C6, storage case；C7, drawer；C8, holding tank； C9, first side；C10, second side；C11, dustbin；C12, the second installing plate；C13, boss；C14, groove；C15, installation Bar；C16, mounting blocks；C17, the first mounting hole；C18, spring part；C19, pedal；C20, baffle；C21, articulated shaft；C22, first Magnet；C23, the second magnet.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment given by attached drawing.

With reference to shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of integral type dressing change cart disclosed in the present embodiment includes case including vehicle frame c1, vehicle frame c1 The body c2 and supporting rod c3 for being arranged on each apex angle in babinet c2 lower ends, supporting rod c3 lower ends are provided with idler wheel c4, vehicle frame c1 settings For placing medical instrument and drug, mounting table c5 is arranged on the upper surface of babinet c2, babinet c2 by mounting table c5, mounting table c5 Including the upper and lower, upper strata is provided with storage case c6, and storage case c6 includes the drawer c7 of several orientation pulls, babinet The setting of c2 lower floors is there are two the perforative holding tank c8 in symmetrical side, and holding tank c8 is through the first side c9 of babinet c2 and the The dustbin c11 of multi-faceted unlatching is provided in two side faces c10, holding tank c8, dustbin c11 is in the tubbiness of upper end opening, The cell wall of holding tank c8 is being provided with the second installing plate c12, the second installing plate c12 running through in holding tank c8 far from upper strata one end Direction centre position is provided with boss c13, and boss c13 sets fluted c14, is provided with mounting rod c15 in groove c14, the peace It fills bar c15 and groove c14 to be rotatablely connected, dustbin c11 lower ends are provided with mounting blocks c16, and mounting blocks c16 is provided with the first peace Hole c17b12 is filled, dustbin c11 passes through the first mounting hole c17b12 and boss c13 to be rotatablely connected by mounting rod c15, the second peace Loading board c12 is both provided with spring part c18 in boss c13 close to first side c9 and second side c10 both sides, spring part c18 Dustbin c11 is kept to be located in holding tank c8, dustbin c11 is respectively provided with towards first side c9 and second side c10 both sides There is the pedal c19 for extending holding tank c8, in the pedal c19 for trampling first side c9 sides, dustbin c11 is to first side C9 one end rotates, and opening stretches out holding tank c8 close to first side c9 one end, in the pedal for trampling second side c10 sides During c19, dustbin c11 is rotated to second side c10 one end, and opening stretches out holding tank c8 close to second side c10 one end.

By built in dustbin c11 in vehicle frame c1, medical waste is avoided to be chronically exposed in air, prevent each sufferer it Between cross contamination so that dustbin c11 settings it is more hidden, and its dustbin c11 is arranged on the centre position of vehicle frame c1, Dustbin c11 is rotatably connected in vehicle frame c1, by the way that spring part c18 dustbins c11 is set to be maintained in vehicle frame c1, will be used When, dustbin c11 is driven by pushes pedals c19, the opening of dustbin c1l stretches out vehicle frame c1, the spring after pedal c19 is decontroled Dustbin c11 is reset in the holding tank c8 of vehicle frame c1 by part c18, when dressing change cart is parked among two care beds, nursing For personnel in the sufferer on nursing both sides sick bed, nursing staff can not rotate dressing change cart, can in the both sides of dressing change cart Dustbin c11 is pulled out and throws rubbish, it is more convenient when using.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, babinet c2 is both provided with baffle in side and second side c10 C20, baffle c20 are arranged on positions of the babinet c2 first sides c9 and second side c10 with respect to holding tank c8 upper ends, the baffle C20 is used to block holding tank c8 and dustbin c11 gaps.

By setting baffle c20, baffle c20 that further dustbin c11 is enclosed in holding tank c8 on babinet c2, It avoids dustbin c11 exposed in air, avoids rubbish cross contamination so that dressing change cart is whole more succinct.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, baffle c20 is hinged with babinet c2, and baffle c20 is backwards to dustbin cl1 mono- Side is provided with articulated shaft c21, and baffle c20 is rotatablely connected by articulated shaft c21 and babinet c2, and torsion is provided on articulated shaft c21 Spring, the torsional spring keep baffle c20 to be resetted after rotation.

Baffle c20 is set as articulated structure, medical staff can also be by pushing baffle c20 to throw rubbish in rubbish In bucket c11, the torsional spring being arranged on articulated shaft c21 can in time be resetted after waste product is thrown.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, baffle c20 lower edges are provided with the first magnet c22, on dustbin c11 Edge is provided with the second magnet c23, baffle c20 and dustbin c11 and is attracted each other by the first magnet c22 and the second magnet c23.

By the way that the first magnet c22 and the second magnet c23 baffles c20 and dustbin c11 is set to attract each other so that change Dustbin c11 stabilizations is kept to be not easy to swing when medicine vehicle shakes in the process of moving.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, kit of parts is set on mounting table c5, which includes bottom Seat a1 and box body a2, box body a2 and pedestal a1 rotation connection, box body a2 include the first box body a3 and the second box body a4, the first box body A3 is for holding medical instrument and drug, and for the second box body a4 for holding medical waste, the first box body a3 and the second box body a4 are left The right side is symmetricly set on pedestal a1, commutation component b1 is provided on pedestal a1, the commutation component b1 is in the first box body a3 and second After box body a4 rotations are to change place, the first box body a3 and the second box body a4's remains unchanged towards position,

Pedestal a1 is provided with endless glide b2, and box body a2 is slidably connected along endless glide b2 and pedestal al, on box body a2 edges Commutation component b1 drives box body a2 commutations when endless glide b2 turns to side,

Pedestal a1 lower ends are provided with accommodating chamber a5, and commutation component b1 and endless glide b2 is arranged in accommodating chamber a5, bottom Annular groove a12 is provided on seat a1, commutation component b1 includes driving device and slip base b3, and slip base b3 is provided with mounting post B4, mounting post b4 stretch out annular groove a12, and box body a2 is fixedly mounted on mounting post b4, and driving device drives slip base b3 edges Endless glide b2 slides, and driving device includes drive gear b5, and drive gear b5 is rotatably connected in accommodating chamber a5, drive gear B5 and the concentric settings of endless glide b2, drive gear b5 centers are fixedly installed linking arm b6, and linking arm b6 both ends are to ring Shape sliding rail b2 extends, and for radial direction crossbearer in endless glide b2 inner rings, slip base b3 is rotatably connected on the end of linking arm b6, the first box Body a3 and the second box body a4 is arranged on the both ends of linking arm b6 by sliding arm respectively, and slip base b3 both ends are respectively arranged with first Pulley b7 and second pulley b8, first pulley b7 and second pulley b8 are bonded to each other with endless glide b2 inner walls, drive gear B5 drives slip base b3 to be slided along endless glide b2 by linking arm b6 in rotation；

Endless glide b2 inner walls are provided with reversing groove b9 on the side of axle center, are slided in slip base b3 along endless glide b2 During to reversing groove b9, first pulley b7 is slided into reversing groove b9, and second pulley b8 crosses reversing groove b9, second pulley b8 commutations Front end onto first pulley b7 glide directions, slip base b3 carry out overturning commutation.

By medical instrument, drug and medical waste by the way that two box body a2 independently is set to separate setting, facilitate receipts Collect medical waste, prevent cross contamination, and by setting pedestal a1 that two box body a2 are rotatably connected on pedestal a1, make Used time exchanges the position of the first box body a3 and the second box body a4 by pushing box body a2, and medical staff is facilitated to take the first box Equipment or drug in body a3 abandon and recycle used medical instrument to the second box body a4, by rotating the first box body A3 and the second box body a4 accelerates to switch between the first box body a3 and the second box body a4, accelerates nursing efficiency, and prevents discarded doctor It treats instrument and is thrown into outside, and the component b1 that commutates causes the first box body a3 and the second box body a4 after transition position, direction Do not change, nursing staff cannot change itself towards when, the drug in box body a2 is kept to put the court of sequence and instrument To will not change so that medical staff can compare smoothly when taking, it is not easy to mix up its and treat order, be arranged on bottom Commutation component b1 in seat a1, when in use, slip base b3 is sliding along the annular being arranged in pedestal a1 under the effect of outer power drive Rail b2 is slided, and the pulley on slip base b3 is slided along the inner wall of endless glide b2, the box body a2 being fixed on slip base b3 It is slided along annular groove a12, box body a2 keeps parallel with the tangential direction of annular groove a12, and reversing groove b9 is arranged on endless glide On b2, and on the path that endless glide b2 rotates 180 ° in box body a2, slip base b3 is after reversing groove b9 is turned to, sliding It commutates after sliding onto in reversing groove b9 seat b3 one end so that box body a2 is remained unchanged in 180 ° of rear directions of rotation.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, commutation component b1 further includes guider, and guider includes driven Gear b10 and the bootstrap block b11 being arranged on driven gear b10, drive gear b5 and driven gear b10 are intermeshed, driven Gear b10 is arranged on drive gear b5 close to reversing groove b9 sides, and bootstrap block b11 and driven gear b10 is eccentrically set on driven Gear b10 is close to the side of endless glide b2 sides, and the edge of driven gear b10 is stretched out in bootstrap block b11 one end, in sliding tooth Driven gear b10 rotations, bootstrap block b11 and slip base b3 counter motions are driven when taking turns b5 rotations, is slid in slip base b3 close During reversing groove b9, driven gear b10 drives bootstrap block b11 rotations to push up slip base b3 one end close to reversing groove b9, bootstrap block b11 Enter reversing groove b9.

By setting guider, with accelerate slip base b3 in reversing groove b9 by the time, reduce box body a2 and turning Slip base b3 one end is guided and promoted in reversing groove b9, prevents the slip base b3 when driving velocity is too fast from existing by pause and transition in rhythm or melody sense when dynamic Reversing groove b9 slidings are crossed under the action of potential energy, cause not commutate, when in use, box body a2 turns under external force It is dynamic, while drive gear b5 drives driven gear b10 rotations, in rotation, the bootstrap block b11 on driven gear b10 is turned to During reversing groove b9 positions, bootstrap block b11, which limits pulleys of the slip base b3 in glide direction front end, to be continued to advancing slip, to push it into In reversing groove b9.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the second mounting hole b12 is provided on linking arm b6, mounting post b4 is passed through Second mounting hole b12, which is stretched out in annular groove a12, the second mounting hole b12, is provided with bearing b13, mounting post b4 by bearing b13 with Second mounting hole b12 is rotatablely connected, and slip base b3 is provided with support component backwards to box body a2 sides, which includes support Column b14 and universal wheel b15, universal wheel b15 are arranged on support column b14 lower ends and are mutually contradicted with accommodating chamber a5 bottoms.

Slip base b3 and linking arm b6 is rotatablely connected, and by setting bearing b13 so that slip base b3 can fix fixed Position is on linking arm b6, and action is more smooth when commutating, and the support component of slip base b3 lower ends is arranged on, to box body a2 Support effect is played with linking arm b6, support component can increase stability during box body a2 rotations.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, cushion block b16 is provided on drive gear b5, cushion block b16 is arranged on Between drive gear b5 and linking arm b6, cushion block b16 one end is fixedly connected with drive gear b5, the other end of cushion block b16 with Linking arm b6 is fixedly connected.

By setting the pressure that cushion block b16 prevents box body a2 overloads downward to linking arm b6 ends excessive, linking arm is avoided After b6 ends are bent downwardly, coordinate unstable between first pulley b7 and second pulley b8 and endless glide b2, further increase Stability when box body a2 is rotated, extends its service life.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the first box body a3 is made of chassis a6, box cover a7, box cover a7 and chassis A6 is hinged, and the first box body a3 is provided with chlorination equipment a8, and chlorination equipment a8 is provided with control switch a9, chlorination equipment a8 and is Ultraviolet lamp, when box cover a7 is closed, control switch a9 control ultraviolet lamps are opened, when box cover a7 is opened, control switch a9 controls Ultraviolet lamp is closed, and control switch a9 includes Hall switch a10 and magnetic part a11, and Hall switch a10 is arranged on box cover a7 and cuts with scissors backwards End side is connect, magnetic part al1 sets back box mutually to be leaned in magnetic part a11 and Hall switch a10 close to Hall switch a10 sides Control switch a9 and ultraviolet lamp circuit communication when near.

By setting ultraviolet lamp in the first box body a3, to the medical apparatus sterilizing in box body a2, its instrument is kept in nothing In collarium border, after the first box body a3 is opened, some microorganisms in air are easily deposited to the surface of instrument, are closing box cover Its ultraviolet lamp is started to work after a7, and the ozone of generation sterilizes to instrument and drug, and switch a9 and purple are controlled by setting The coupling of outer lamp so that when closing box cover a7, ultraviolet lamp directly operates, can intelligent control, extend its sterilization time as possible, Box cover a7 after opening, close by ultraviolet lamp, prevents patient from looking at ultraviolet lamp straight and eyes are caused to damage.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of integral type dressing change cart, it is characterised in that：Including vehicle frame (c1), the vehicle frame (c1) includes babinet (c2) and setting The supporting rod (c3) of each apex angle in babinet (c2) lower end, supporting rod (c3) lower end are provided with idler wheel (c4), the vehicle frame (c1) setting mounting table (c5), for the mounting table (c5) for placing medical instrument and drug, the mounting table (c5) is arranged on case The upper surface of body (c2), the babinet (c2) include the upper and lower, and the upper strata is provided with storage case (c6), the storage case (c6) include the drawer (c7) of several orientation pulls, there are two symmetrical side is perforative for babinet (c2) the lower floor setting Holding tank (c8), the holding tank (c8) is through the first side (c9) of babinet (c2) and second side (c10), the holding tank (c8) The dustbin (c11) of multi-faceted unlatching is inside provided with, the dustbin (c11) is in the tubbiness of upper end opening, the holding tank (c8) cell wall is being provided with the second installing plate (c12) far from upper strata one end, and second installing plate (c12) is at holding tank (c8) Direction centre position is provided with boss (c13), the boss (c13) sets fluted (c14), the groove (c14) Mounting rod (c15) is inside provided with, which is rotatablely connected with groove (c14), dustbin (c11) the lower end setting There are mounting blocks (c16), which is provided with the first mounting hole (c17), and the dustbin (c11) passes through mounting rod (c15) it is rotatablely connected across the first mounting hole (c17) and boss (c13), second installing plate (c12) is leaned in boss (c13) Nearly first side (c9) and second side (c10) both sides are both provided with spring part (c18), which keeps dustbin (c11) in holding tank (c8), the dustbin (c11) is equal towards first side (c9) and second side (c10) both sides The pedal (c19) for extending holding tank (c8) is provided with, in pedal (c19) for trampling first side (c9) side, dustbin (c11) it is rotated to first side (c9) one end, opening stretches out holding tank (c8) close to first side (c9) one end, is trampling the During pedal (c19) of two side faces (c10) side, dustbin (c11) is rotated to second side (c10) one end, and opening, which is stretched out, to be held Slot (c8) is received close to second side (c10) one end.

2. a kind of integral type dressing change cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The babinet (c2) is in side and Two side faces (c10) are both provided with baffle (c20), which is arranged on babinet (c2) first side (c9) and second side (c10) position of opposite holding tank (c8) upper end, the baffle (c20) is for blocking holding tank (c8) and dustbin (c11) gap.

3. a kind of integral type dressing change cart according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The baffle (c20) and babinet (c2) Hinged, the baffle (c20) is provided with articulated shaft (c21) backwards to dustbin (c11) side, which passes through articulated shaft (c21) it is rotatablely connected with babinet (c2), torsional spring is provided on the articulated shaft (c21), which keeps baffle (c20) rotating After reset.

4. a kind of integral type dressing change cart according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Baffle (c20) the lower edge setting There is the first magnet (c22), dustbin (c11) upper edge is provided with the second magnet (c23), the baffle (c20) and rubbish Bucket (c11) is attracted each other by the first magnet (c22) and the second magnet (c23).

5. a kind of integral type dressing change cart according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The mounting table (c5) Upper setting kit of parts, the kit of parts include pedestal (a1) and box body (a2), and the box body (a2) rotates with pedestal (a1) Connection, the box body (a2) include the first box body (a3) and the second box body (a4), and first box body (a3) is for holding medical treatment Instrument, for holding drug, first box body (a3) and the second box body (a4) are symmetrical set second box body (a4) On pedestal (a1), be provided with commutation component (b1) on the pedestal (a1), the commutation component (b1) in the first box body (a3) and After second box body (a4) rotation is to change place, first box body (a3) and the second box body (a4's) remains unchanged towards position,

The pedestal (a1) is provided with endless glide (b2), and the box body (a2) is slided along endless glide (b2) and pedestal (a1) to be connected It connects, when box body (a2) turns to side along endless glide (b2), the commutation component (b1) drives box body (a2) to commutate,

Pedestal (a1) lower end is provided with accommodating chamber (a5), and the commutation component (b1) and endless glide (b2) are arranged at appearance It receives in chamber (a5), annular groove (a12) is provided on the pedestal (a1), the commutation component (b1) is including driving device and sliding Seat (b3), the slip base (b3) are provided with mounting post (b4), which stretches out annular groove (a12), the box body (a2) it is fixedly mounted in mounting post (b4), the driving device drives slip base (b3) to be slid along endless glide (b2), described Driving device includes drive gear (b5), and the drive gear (b5) is rotatably connected in accommodating chamber (a5), the drive gear (b5) with endless glide (b2) concentric setting, drive gear (b5) center is fixedly installed linking arm (b6), the connection Arm (b6) both ends extend to endless glide (b2), and radial direction crossbearer connects in endless glide (b2) inner ring, slip base (b3) rotation The end of linking arm (b6) is connected on, first box body (a3) and the second box body (a4) are arranged on linking arm by sliding arm respectively (b6) both ends, slip base (b3) both ends are respectively arranged with first pulley (b7) and second pulley (b8), the first pulley (b7) it is bonded to each other with second pulley (b8) with endless glide (b2) inner wall, the drive gear (b5) passes through connection in rotation Arm (b6) drives slip base (b3) to be slided along endless glide (b2)；

Endless glide (b2) inner wall is provided with reversing groove (b9) on the side of axle center, in slip base (b3) along endless glide (b2) when sliding into reversing groove (b9), first pulley (b7) is slided into reversing groove (b9), and second pulley (b8) crosses reversing groove (b9), second pulley (b8) commutates to the front end in first pulley (b7) glide direction, and slip base (b3) carries out overturning commutation.

6. a kind of integral type dressing change cart according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The commutation component (b1), which further includes, leads To device, the guider includes driven gear (b10) and the bootstrap block (b11) being arranged on driven gear (b10), described Drive gear (b5) and driven gear (b10) are intermeshed, and the driven gear (b10) is arranged on drive gear (b5) close to changing To slot (b9) side, the bootstrap block (b11) is eccentrically set on driven gear (b10) with driven gear (b10) and is slided close to annular The edge of driven gear (b10) is stretched out in the side of rail (b2) side, bootstrap block (b11) one end, is rotated in drive gear (b5) When driven gear (b10) is driven to rotate, bootstrap block (b11) and slip base (b3) counter motion slide close in slip base (b3) During reversing groove (b9), driven gear (b10) drives bootstrap block (b11) to rotate close to reversing groove (b9), and bootstrap block (b11) will slide Seat (b3) one end heads into reversing groove (b9).

7. a kind of integral type dressing change cart according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Is provided on the linking arm (b6) Two mounting holes (b12), the mounting post (b4) stretch out annular groove (a12), second mounting hole across the second mounting hole (b12) (b12) bearing (b13) is provided in, the mounting post (b4) is rotatablely connected by bearing (b13) and the second mounting hole (b12), The slip base (b3) is provided with support component backwards to box body (a2) side, which includes support column (b14) and universal It takes turns (b15), the universal wheel (b15) is arranged on support column (b14) lower end and is mutually contradicted with accommodating chamber (a5) bottom.

8. a kind of integral type dressing change cart according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is provided on the drive gear (b5) Cushion block (b16), the cushion block (b16) are arranged between drive gear (b5) and linking arm (b6), and described cushion block (b16) one end is with driving Moving gear (b5) is fixedly connected, and the other end of the cushion block (b16) is fixedly connected with linking arm (b6).

9. a kind of integral type dressing change cart according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：First box body (a3) is by chassis (a6), box cover (a7) forms, and the box cover (a7) is hinged with chassis (a6), and first box body (a3) is provided with disinfection dress It puts (a8), the chlorination equipment (a8) is provided with control switch (a9), and the chlorination equipment (a8) is ultraviolet lamp, at box cover (a7) During closing, control switch (a9) control ultraviolet lamp is opened, and when box cover (a7) is opened, control switch (a9) control ultraviolet lamp closes It closes, the control switch (a9) includes Hall switch (a10) and magnetic part (a11), and the Hall switch (a10) is arranged on box cover (a7) backwards to hinged end side, the magnetic part (a11) sets back box close to Hall switch (a10) side, at magnetic part (a11) With Hall switch (a10) it is close to each other when control switch (a9) and ultraviolet lamp circuit communication.