CN108243030A - A kind of backup server selects management method - Google Patents
A kind of backup server selects management method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108243030A CN108243030A CN201611213267.4A CN201611213267A CN108243030A CN 108243030 A CN108243030 A CN 108243030A CN 201611213267 A CN201611213267 A CN 201611213267A CN 108243030 A CN108243030 A CN 108243030A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0654—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery
- H04L41/0668—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using network fault recovery by dynamic selection of recovery network elements, e.g. replacement by the most appropriate element after failure
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/14—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operation
- G06F11/1402—Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
- G06F11/1446—Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data
- G06F11/1458—Management of the backup or restore process
- G06F11/1464—Management of the backup or restore process for networked environments
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/22—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/16—Threshold monitoring
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of backup server selection management method, selects suitable standby server according to the type for the server being abnormal, meets the best demand of system, improve the efficiency restored to server exception.
Description
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to operation condition of server monitoring field more particularly to backup server selection management methods.
【Background technology】
Under normal circumstances, to the abnormal monitoring of server, it usually needs artificially carry out malfunction elimination, this artificial investigation side
Method waste of manpower resource, investigation accuracy are low, and cannot remotely be monitored and visualized management.
In the prior art, also there are some methods for carrying out remote monitoring to calculating operation condition of server in system,
But when finding server exception, the selection to backup server is typically random, and backup server is in performance and physics
The best demand of system is generally unable to reach on position.
Based on the above problem, there is an urgent need for a kind of new backup servers now to select management method, according to the clothes being abnormal
The type of business device selects suitable standby server, meets the best demand of system, improves the efficiency restored to server exception.
【Invention content】
In order to solve the above problem of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of backup server selection management method.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of backup server selects management method, which is characterized in that the system comprises multiple calculation servers, states
Management server and multiple standby servers, wherein state management server connect above-mentioned multiple calculation servers and above-mentioned backup
Server, for managing the state of above-mentioned multiple calculation servers, this method comprises the following steps：
(1) state management server classifies to multiple calculation servers, according to multiple cloud computing servers calculate,
The different performance of storage and communication aspects is divided into calculation type server, storage-type server and communication type service device；
(2) state management server monitors whether above-mentioned multiple calculation servers are abnormal in real time；
(3) it is abnormal when state management server monitors a calculation server, then from multiple calculation servers
The server of a no exceptions is selected as backup server, wherein selected backup server and the cloud being abnormal
The type of calculation server is identical.
Beneficial effects of the present invention include：Suitable standby server is selected according to the type for the server being abnormal,
Meet the best demand of system, improve the efficiency restored to server exception.
【Description of the drawings】
Attached drawing described herein is to be used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and forms the part of the application, but
It does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of present system；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of backup server selection management method of the present invention.
【Specific embodiment】
Come that the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, illustrative examples therein and say
It is bright to be only used for explaining the present invention, but not as a limitation of the invention.
It is the system that the present invention is applied referring to attached drawing 1, the system comprises multiple calculation servers, condition managings to take
Business device and multiple standby servers, wherein state management server connect above-mentioned multiple calculation servers and above-mentioned backup services
Device, for managing the state of above-mentioned multiple calculation servers.
In one embodiment, the system is cloud system, and the cloud system includes multiple cloud computing servers, state
The above-mentioned multiple cloud computing clothes of visualized management server and multiple standby servers, wherein status visualization management server connection
Business device and above-mentioned backup server, for managing the state of above-mentioned multiple cloud computing servers.
Referring to attached drawing 2, embodiment 1：A kind of backup server selects management method, and this method comprises the following steps：
(1) state management server classifies to multiple calculation servers, according to multiple cloud computing servers calculate,
The different performance of storage and communication aspects is divided into calculation type server, storage-type server and communication type service device；
(2) state management server monitors whether above-mentioned multiple calculation servers are abnormal in real time；
(3) it is abnormal when state management server monitors a calculation server, then from multiple calculation servers
The server of a no exceptions is selected as backup server, wherein selected backup server and the cloud being abnormal
The type of calculation server is identical.
Embodiment 2：This method comprises the following steps：
(1) status visualization management server classifies to multiple cloud computing servers.
In one embodiment, according to multiple cloud computing servers calculate, storage and communication aspects different performance
It is divided into calculation type server, storage-type server and communication type service device, setup algorithm threshold value stores threshold value and communication threshold,
Calculation type server subject to judging if the computing capability of calculation server is being calculated on threshold value, the computing capability of server
It can be weighed with the quantity of every server processing request per second；If the storage capacity of calculation server storage threshold value it
On then judge subject to storage-type server, the storage capacity of server can weigh with the hard disc storage capacity of every server
Amount；Communication type service device subject to judging if the communication capacity of calculation server is on communication threshold, the communication of server
Ability can send and receive quantity or the rate of information throughout of data packet with every server to weigh within the unit interval
Amount.
If server be only judged subject to one in calculation type, storage-type or communication type service device, by above-mentioned clothes
Business device is classified as corresponding calculation type, storage-type or communication type service device.
If server be judged subject in calculation type, storage-type or communication type service device at least two, i.e. server
Storage capacity, communication capacity or computing capability both be at least more than respective threshold, then which aspect of performance to be more than phase according to
The ratio highest of threshold value is answered, then is respective server by classification server.
Such as server storage ability, beyond storage threshold value 20%, computing capability is beyond calculating threshold value 30%, communication capacity
Beyond communication threshold 40%, i.e., the server be first judged subject to calculation type, storage-type and communication type service device, and due to logical
Letter ability exceeds 40% highest of ratio of communication threshold, and most the classification server is communication type service device at last.
(2) status visualization management server obtains the actual physical address of multiple cloud computing servers.
In one embodiment, the multiple cloud computing server determines it by the GPS module unit being arranged inside
Residing actual physical address, and send above-mentioned actual physical address to above-mentioned status visualization management server.
(3) status visualization management server is according to the above-mentioned actual physical address of acquisition, by multiple cloud computing servers
The computer cluster being divided into several regions, the physics between each computer in computer cluster in the region
Distance is in predetermined threshold range.
(4) standby server is set in above-mentioned each region.
In one embodiment, the standby server may be provided at one in the computer cluster in each region
Computer location vicinity.
(5) the display end generation server state management map of status visualization management server.
In one embodiment, label has multiple regions, each region on the server state management map
Each computer server and redundant computer in interior computer cluster are marked according to actual physical address accordingly
Figure position, the computer server icon representation of each calculation server same shape in the computer cluster, and use
Different computer server marks are distinguished, the redundant computer icon representation of the redundant computer same shape,
And it is distinguished with different redundant computer marks.
(6) status visualization management server monitors whether above-mentioned multiple cloud computing servers are abnormal in real time.
(7) status visualization management server is monitored if there is cloud computing server is abnormal, then in server shape
Abnormal marking, and selection and determining backup server are carried out to the above-mentioned cloud computing server being abnormal on state management map.
In one embodiment, abnormal marking can represent that different types of exception is different with an abnormal mark
Abnormal mark carries out difference expression, and the exception includes one in abnormal processing, communication abnormality and the abnormal three types of storage.
Further,
(7-1) is abnormal when status visualization management server monitors a cloud computing server, then：
(7-1-1) carries out abnormal mark on server state management map to the above-mentioned cloud computing server being abnormal
Note；
(7-1-2) determines the type for the cloud computing server being abnormal, and the type is calculation type server, storage-type
One in server and communication type service device；
(7-1-3) determines the cluster regions where the cloud computing server being abnormal；
(7-1-4) one no exceptions of selection from multiple cloud computing servers in determining above-mentioned cluster regions
Server is as backup server, wherein selected backup server and the type phase for the cloud computing server being abnormal
Together；
(7-2) is abnormal when remote status visualized management server monitoring to m cloud computing server, and wherein m >=
2, then：
(7-2-1) carries out above-mentioned m cloud computing server being abnormal on server state management map abnormal
Label；
(7-2-2) determines the respective cluster regions where m cloud computing server being abnormal；
(7-2-3) is located at different cluster regions respectively in case of m abnormal cloud computing server, then from determining
The server of a no exceptions is selected in multiple cloud computing servers in above-mentioned respective cluster regions as backup services
Device, wherein the type of cloud computing server of the selected backup server with being abnormal is identical；
(7-2-4) is located at k cluster regions in case of m abnormal cloud computing server, wherein each cluster regions
In there is n or more cloud computing server to be abnormal, wherein 2≤n≤m, k >=1, then from each cluster in k cluster regions
N-1 cloud computing server of no exceptions is selected in multiple cloud computing servers in region respectively as backup server,
Wherein selected n-1 backup server is identical with the type of n-1 cloud computing server being abnormal, while swashs respectively
Standby server in k cluster regions living is as a backup server in cluster each in above-mentioned k cluster regions.
Assuming that there is 4 cloud computing servers to be abnormal, this 4 abnormal servers are located at 2 cluster regions, each cluster
There are 2 abnormal servers in region, there is 6 calculation servers and a standby server in each cluster regions, determines to occur different
The type of normal server selects the server of 1 no exceptions as a backup server in each cluster regions,
And the type of server is identical with a type in 2 servers being abnormal in the cluster regions, as the type phase
The backup server of the same server being abnormal, for another different types of server being abnormal, then selects
Standby server in the cluster regions is as its backup server.The number of servers being abnormal due to each cluster regions
It is higher (2/6) to account for cluster regions number of servers, therefore selects standby server as backup server rather than selection cluster
In runtime server as backup server, therefore avoid bigger being caused to influence the operation of whole region other servers, carry
High system overall operation efficiency.
(8) to selected backup server into line activating processing, to selected on server state management map
The backup server selected carries out backup server activation tagging.
By the above method, the present invention selects suitable standby server according to the type for the server being abnormal, full
The best demand of pedal system, improves the efficiency restored to server exception.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application range,
The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the range of present patent application.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of backup server selects management method, which is characterized in that the system comprises multiple calculation servers, state pipes
Server and multiple standby servers are managed, wherein state management server connects above-mentioned multiple calculation servers and above-mentioned backup clothes
Business device, for managing the state of above-mentioned multiple calculation servers, this method comprises the following steps：
(1) state management server classifies to multiple calculation servers, according to multiple calculation servers calculate, storage and
The different performance of communication aspects is divided into calculation type server, storage-type server and communication type service device；
(2) state management server monitors whether above-mentioned multiple calculation servers are abnormal in real time；
(3) it is abnormal, is then selected from multiple calculation servers when state management server monitors a calculation server
The server of one no exceptions is as backup server, wherein selected backup server and the calculating being abnormal take
The type of business device is identical.
2. backup server according to claim 1 selects management method, which is characterized in that the exception includes handling different
Often, one in communication abnormality and the abnormal three types of storage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611213267.4A CN108243030A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of backup server selects management method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611213267.4A CN108243030A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of backup server selects management method |
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| CN108243030A true CN108243030A (en) | 2018-07-03 |
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| CN201611213267.4A Pending CN108243030A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of backup server selects management method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109117322A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-01 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of control method, system, equipment and the storage medium of server master-slave redundancy |
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| CN113010576A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-22 | 中国建设银行股份有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and storage medium for capacity evaluation of cloud computing system |
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| US7752013B1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2010-07-06 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Determining aberrant server variance |
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| CN109117322A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-01 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of control method, system, equipment and the storage medium of server master-slave redundancy |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 101399 No. 2 East Airport Road, Shunyi Airport Economic Core Area, Beijing (1st, 5th and 7th floors of Industrial Park 1A-4) Applicant after: Zhongke Star Map Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101399 Building 1A-4, National Geographic Information Technology Industrial Park, Guomen Business District, Shunyi District, Beijing Applicant before: GEOVIS TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180703 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |