CN108240355A - A kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilator comprising the spiral case - Google Patents

A kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilator comprising the spiral case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108240355A
CN108240355A CN201810127346.6A CN201810127346A CN108240355A CN 108240355 A CN108240355 A CN 108240355A CN 201810127346 A CN201810127346 A CN 201810127346A CN 108240355 A CN108240355 A CN 108240355A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral case
surge bunker
turbine
surge
bunker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810127346.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐新建
高绪元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Shuaikang Electric Stock Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Shuaikang Electric Stock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Shuaikang Electric Stock Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Shuaikang Electric Stock Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810127346.6A priority Critical patent/CN108240355A/en
Publication of CN108240355A publication Critical patent/CN108240355A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/4206Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/281Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/666Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps by means of rotor construction or layout, e.g. unequal distribution of blades or vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

This application involves a kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilators comprising the spiral case.Spiral case includes snail chamber, and snail chamber is connected with air outlet, and two sides of spiral case are respectively equipped with surge bunker.Surge bunker can include the first surge bunker and the second surge bunker, and the first surge bunker and the second surge bunker differ in size, the outer surface of the first surge bunker and the prominent spiral case of the second surge bunker.By the setting of surge bunker in the application, effectively increase the axial dimension of spiral case so that spiral case becomes one while the mixing spiral case including axial volute and radial direction spiral case, can effectively buffer gas flow, reduce noise, increase air quantity.

Description

A kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilator comprising the spiral case
Technical field
This application involves a kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilator comprising the spiral case, suitable for the technology of kitchen ventilator Field.
Background technology
Range hood is a kind of kitchen appliance for purifying kitchen environment.With the increasingly raising of people's quality of life, oil suction Smoke machine has become the essential cooking apparatus of Modern Family.It is typically mounted on above kitchen range, cooking stove can be burnt useless The oil smoke generated in object and cooking process is taken away rapidly and discharges outdoor, reduces indoor pollution, purifies air, and has gas defence, prevents Quick-fried safety guarantee effect.It would generally occur the oil smoke generated in cooking process can not be taken out completely in existing range hood The problem of walking leads to the taste for still having oil smoke within doors.One of this phenomenon is generated the reason is that the suction effect of range hood It is bad.It is exactly the velocity of rotation of the power of motor and turbine that increase range hood to solve the problems, such as this most common method, so as to Increase suction effect.But the problem of bringing therewith is that noise increases caused by the increase of secondary speed, affects oil suction The user experience of smoke machine.Therefore, how to increase the pumping efficiency of range hood as much as possible, while oil suction can be reduced again The noise of smoke machine becomes the technical issues of this field is badly in need of solving.
Meanwhile the air duct of spiral case is typically all the air duct smoothed out in the prior art, flow substantially constant, noise are larger. The blade of turbine is typically all the arc structure of same shape in the prior art, circumferentially spaced arrangement.So as in adjacent blades Between there are gap, so that air-flow is made to be flowed from gap.
Invention content
The application provides a kind of spiral case with surge bunker and comprising the snail to overcome drawbacks described above of the prior art The kitchen ventilator of shell, can not only increase the pressure and suction force of turbine assembly, but also can reduce making an uproar when kitchen ventilator works Sound.
This application involves a kind of spiral cases with surge bunker, and including snail chamber, the snail chamber is connected with air outlet, the spiral case Two sides respectively be equipped with surge bunker.
Preferably, the surge bunker includes the first surge bunker and the second surge bunker, first surge bunker and described second Surge bunker differs in size, and first surge bunker and second surge bunker protrude the outer surface of the spiral case.
Preferably, on same side, first surge bunker and second surge bunker are circumferentially positioned opposite;Not On ipsilateral, two the first surge bunkers are correspondingly arranged, and two the second surge bunkers are also correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, the height of the first surge bunker and the second surge bunker is 8-12mm.
The second aspect of the application is related to a kind of range hood, and including shell, the shell is internally provided with turbine assembly, The turbine assembly includes spiral case and turbine, and spiral case is the spiral case as described above for carrying surge bunker.Preferably, the turbine is Turbine with supercharging fin.
By the setting of surge bunker in the application, the axial dimension of spiral case is effectively increased so that spiral case becomes one Mixing spiral case a while including axial volute and radial direction spiral case, can effectively buffer gas flow, reduce noise, increase air quantity.
The secondary booster of turbo blade can be realized by being pressurized fin by setting in the application, pass through the second blade first Supercharging fin is pressurized air-flow, is then pressurized again by the body part of the second blade and the first blade, experiment knot Fruit shows that the pressure of turbine and suction force can increase 20% or so.In addition, by the way that the inner side edge for being pressurized fin is set as wave Shape wave or zigzag, can effectively reduce noise during turbine rotation at the effect of can making it have turbulator.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the range hood according to the application.
Fig. 2 shows the front perspective view of turbine assembly.
Fig. 3 shows the rear perspective view of turbine assembly.
Fig. 4 shows the front perspective view of the another embodiment of turbine.
Fig. 5 shows the rear perspective view of the another embodiment of turbine.
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram of the second blade of the another embodiment of turbine.
Fig. 7 shows the front perspective view of the spiral case with surge bunker according to the application.
Fig. 8 shows the rear perspective view of the spiral case with surge bunker according to the application.
Fig. 9 shows the side view of the spiral case with surge bunker according to the application.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application Feature mutually can arbitrarily combine.Direction term in the application, such as " all around ", " outer interior up and down " etc. are for The convenience of description does not form the restriction to protection domain.Those skilled in the art will know that the simple replacement between above-mentioned direction Without departing from the protection domain of the application.
As shown in Figure 1, the stereoscopic schematic diagram which show the range hood according to the application.As shown in the figure, fume-exhausting Machine includes shell 1, operation bench 2, deflector 3 and receives oil box 4, and shell 1 is internally provided with turbine assembly.Deflector 3 is arranged on outer The lower part of shell, the outside of deflector 3 are also provided with guard 5.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, wherein respectively illustrating the front perspective view and rear perspective view of turbine assembly.Turbine assembly Top be equipped with air outlet 6, air outlet is connected with discharge flue, by oil smoke discharge kitchen ventilator outside.Turbine assembly includes Plate 12 in spiral case 11, the turbine 10 mutually assembled and turbine, is also provided with air-ducting ring 13 between spiral case 11 and turbine 10.Wind-guiding Circle is in addition to that can also have noise reduction, vortex is prevented to generate and other effects other than wind-guiding.The centre of plate 12 is equipped with axis in turbine Hole, the motor shaft of electric rotating machine pass through axis hole, and electric rotating machine is fixed on spiral case 11, and plate 12 passes through electricity in turbine 10 and turbine Arbor is fixed on electric rotating machine.Preferably, as shown in figure 3, support element 14 can also be set at the back side of turbine 10, by whirlpool Wheel is supported on spiral case.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, spiral case therein is conventional shape, i.e., the air duct of entire spiral case is all smooth-going, Air-flow is comparatively stablized inside spiral case.
As Figure 7-9, which show the front perspective views and backsight of the spiral case with surge bunker according to the application Stereogram.As shown in the figure, spiral case includes snail chamber 113, snail chamber 113 is connected with air outlet, and two sides of spiral case are respectively equipped with Surge bunker.As Figure 7-9, surge bunker includes the first surge bunker 111 and the second surge bunker 112, the first surge bunker 111 and second Surge bunker 112 differs in size, the outer surface of the first surge bunker 111 and the prominent spiral case of the second surge bunker 112.Preferably, exist On same side, the first surge bunker 111 and the second surge bunker 112 can be circumferentially positioned opposite;On different sides, two One surge bunker is correspondingly arranged, and two the second surge bunkers are also correspondingly arranged.Preferably, the height in air blast storehouse can be 8-12mm, excellent 9mm is selected as, the ratio between the height in air blast storehouse and the width of corresponding position spiral case can be 0.01-0.5.
The surge bunker effectively increases the axial dimension of spiral case so that the spiral case becomes one while including axial snail The mixing spiral case of shell and radial direction spiral case, can effectively buffer gas flow, reduce noise, increase air quantity.Experimental result shows, so After setting surge bunker, the air quantity in spiral case can increase by 1 cubic meters per minute, and noise can reduce by 1 decibel.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, which show the front perspective views and rear perspective view of the another embodiment of turbine. As shown in the figure, turbine includes collar 15 and foundation ring 16, blade 17 is circumferentially arranged between collar 15 and foundation ring 16, and blade includes handing over For the first blade 171 and the second blade 170 of setting, the second blade 170 includes supercharging fin 172, that is, in the first leaf Supercharging fin 172 is added on the basis of piece 171.As shown in Figures 4 and 5, it is preferable that the middle part of plate 12 has prominent drum in turbine It appears 18, can form the wind chamber of bigger in the air draught side of turbine in this way, to increase suction, while be easily installed the motor of motor Axis.
As shown in Figure 6, it is shown that according to the schematic diagram of the second blade with supercharging fin of the application.Second blade 170 ontology 173 is identical with the first blade 171, and section is arc structure.The both ends of ontology 173 are respectively arranged at collar 15 On foundation ring 16, the height of supercharging fin 172 is less than the height of ontology 173, and the end of supercharging fin 172 does not connect with collar 15 It touches or even is not also contacted with foundation ring 16.The height for being pressurized fin 172 can be the 1/6~5/6 of the height of ontology 17, be pressurized wing The width of piece 172 can be the 1/6~5/6 of the width of ontology 17;The preferred scope of above-mentioned ratio is 1/3~2/3, and optimal value is 1/2。
Plate can be arranged at the medium height position of supercharging fin 172 in turbine.Supercharging fin 172 can be arranged on this The centre position of body 17, and be integrally formed with ontology 173.Preferably, when turbine rotates, the inner periphery profile of the first blade 171 The radius of line can be 15cm, and the radius for being pressurized the inner periphery contour line of fin 172 can be 14cm namely supercharging fin 172 Width can be 1cm.It is pressurized the inner side edge undulate or zigzag of fin 172.
The secondary booster of turbo blade can be realized by being pressurized fin by setting, i.e., pass through the supercharging wing of the second blade first Piece is pressurized air-flow, is then pressurized again by the body part of the second blade and the first blade, experimental result is shown The pressure and suction force of turbine can increase 20% or so.In addition, by by the inner side edge for being pressurized fin be set as waveform or Zigzag, can effectively reduce noise during turbine rotation at the effect of can making it have turbulator.
Although disclosed herein embodiment as above, the content only to facilitate understand the present invention and adopt Embodiment is not limited to the present invention.Any those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains are not departing from this Under the premise of the disclosed spirit and scope of invention, any modification and change can be made in the implementing form and in details, But the scope of patent protection of the present invention, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of spiral case with surge bunker, including snail chamber, the snail chamber is connected with air outlet, which is characterized in that the spiral case Two sides respectively be equipped with surge bunker.
2. spiral case according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surge bunker includes the first surge bunker and the second buffering Storehouse, first surge bunker and second surge bunker differ in size, and first surge bunker and second surge bunker are equal The outer surface of the prominent spiral case.
3. spiral case according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on same side, first surge bunker and described Two surge bunkers are circumferentially positioned opposite;On different sides, two the first surge bunkers are correspondingly arranged, and two the second surge bunkers are also right It should set.
4. the spiral case according to Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the height of the first surge bunker and the second surge bunker is 8- 12mm。
5. a kind of range hood, including shell, the shell is internally provided with turbine assembly, the turbine assembly include spiral case and Turbine, which is characterized in that the spiral case is according to the spiral case with surge bunker described in any one of claim 1-4.
6. range hood according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the turbine is the turbine with supercharging fin.
CN201810127346.6A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilator comprising the spiral case Pending CN108240355A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810127346.6A CN108240355A (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilator comprising the spiral case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810127346.6A CN108240355A (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 A kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilator comprising the spiral case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108240355A true CN108240355A (en) 2018-07-03

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Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05321891A (en) * 1992-05-21 1993-12-07 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Multiblade fan
KR970041821U (en) * 1995-12-13 1997-07-29 Low noise sirocco fan structure of blower
JP2002161896A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-06-07 Calsonic Kansei Corp Centrifugal fan
KR20040010914A (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-02-05 엘지전자 주식회사 Impeller structure of sirocco fan
JP2005030349A (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-02-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Multi-blade fan
FR2868813A1 (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-14 Valeo Climatisation Sa Centrifugal air propulsive unit for vehicle, has case with peripheral wall having inner side with axial extension zone, and turbine with vanes having outer edges, where outer edges and extension zone are homothetic in their major part
KR20060089870A (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-09 엘지전자 주식회사 Turbo fan
CN1985092A (en) * 2004-07-14 2007-06-20 大金工业株式会社 Centrifugal blower and air conditionaer with centrifugal blower
CN201944911U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-08-24 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood capable of effectively reducing noise and stabilizing flow
JP2012112324A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-06-14 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multi-blade centrifugal fan and air conditioner using the same
KR20140037576A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-27 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 Blower fan of air conditioning system for automotive vehicles
CN205173055U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-20 浙江理工大学 Low noise that trailing edge is buckled does not have spiral case fan wheel
JP2016196208A (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-11-24 株式会社デンソー Indoor air conditioning unit and air blower
CN206889350U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-01-16 苏州工业园区星德胜电机有限公司 A kind of centrifugal spiral case blower fan of highly effective low noise
CN108253488A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-06 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 A kind of turbine with supercharging fin and the kitchen ventilator comprising the turbine
CN207865500U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-14 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 A kind of turbine with supercharging fin and the kitchen ventilator comprising the turbine
CN207864255U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-14 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 A kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilator comprising the spiral case

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05321891A (en) * 1992-05-21 1993-12-07 Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd Multiblade fan
KR970041821U (en) * 1995-12-13 1997-07-29 Low noise sirocco fan structure of blower
JP2002161896A (en) * 2000-11-24 2002-06-07 Calsonic Kansei Corp Centrifugal fan
KR20040010914A (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-02-05 엘지전자 주식회사 Impeller structure of sirocco fan
JP2005030349A (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-02-03 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Multi-blade fan
FR2868813A1 (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-14 Valeo Climatisation Sa Centrifugal air propulsive unit for vehicle, has case with peripheral wall having inner side with axial extension zone, and turbine with vanes having outer edges, where outer edges and extension zone are homothetic in their major part
CN1985092A (en) * 2004-07-14 2007-06-20 大金工业株式会社 Centrifugal blower and air conditionaer with centrifugal blower
KR20060089870A (en) * 2005-02-04 2006-08-09 엘지전자 주식회사 Turbo fan
CN201944911U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-08-24 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Range hood capable of effectively reducing noise and stabilizing flow
JP2012112324A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-06-14 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multi-blade centrifugal fan and air conditioner using the same
KR20140037576A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-27 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 Blower fan of air conditioning system for automotive vehicles
JP2016196208A (en) * 2015-04-02 2016-11-24 株式会社デンソー Indoor air conditioning unit and air blower
CN205173055U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-20 浙江理工大学 Low noise that trailing edge is buckled does not have spiral case fan wheel
CN206889350U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-01-16 苏州工业园区星德胜电机有限公司 A kind of centrifugal spiral case blower fan of highly effective low noise
CN108253488A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-06 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 A kind of turbine with supercharging fin and the kitchen ventilator comprising the turbine
CN207865500U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-14 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 A kind of turbine with supercharging fin and the kitchen ventilator comprising the turbine
CN207864255U (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-09-14 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 A kind of spiral case with surge bunker and the kitchen ventilator comprising the spiral case

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