CN108227308A - Backlight module and display device - Google Patents

Backlight module and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108227308A
CN108227308A CN201810095639.0A CN201810095639A CN108227308A CN 108227308 A CN108227308 A CN 108227308A CN 201810095639 A CN201810095639 A CN 201810095639A CN 108227308 A CN108227308 A CN 108227308A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
backlight module
light
curved surface
light guide
mosaic face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810095639.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
景小红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Huizhou China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810095639.0A priority Critical patent/CN108227308A/en
Publication of CN108227308A publication Critical patent/CN108227308A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0075Arrangements of multiple light guides
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G02F1/133607Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of backlight module, and including curved surface light guide structure, light source and framework, the curved surface light guide structure is spliced to form by least two light elements, and the curved surface light guide structure, the light source are assembled on the framework.The curved surface light guide structure is spliced to form by least two light element so that the curvature-adjustable section of the curved surface light guide structure, and then the demand of different curvature can be catered to.The present invention also provides a kind of display devices for having the backlight module.

Description

Backlight module and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology field, more particularly to a kind of backlight module and the display device for having the backlight module.
Background technology
Ultra-thin curved design is one of display technology development trend, for example, having the ultra-thin curved surface electricity of more moneys currently on the market On sale depending on product, the multinomial relatively data such as contrast, brightness, visual angle show that curved surface TV is more than flat-surface television.It is in general, bent Flat-panel display device is designed using the light guide plate (Light Guide Plate, LGP) of one, however, due to the internal stress of material, Light guide plate is caused to be difficult to be bent, it is difficult to cater to the demand of different curvature.
Invention content
In order to solve foregoing problems, the present invention provides a kind of backlight module and has the display device of the backlight module.
A kind of backlight module, including curved surface light guide structure, light source and framework, the curved surface light guide structure is led by least two Light unit is spliced to form, and the curved surface light guide structure, the light source are assembled on the framework.
Further, a stress slot is formed between each two light element, to discharge internal stress.It is further described to answer Power slot fills optical cement.
Further, the curved surface light guide structure is bent along the first direction.
Further, each light element includes the first surface and second surface that are oppositely arranged, and described at least two lead The first surface of light unit is spliced to form the front of the curved surface light guide structure, the third surface of at least two light element The back side of the curved surface light guide structure is spliced to form, the first surface and the second surface are plane.
Further, between two adjacent light elements, the first Mosaic face of a light element and another guide-lighting list Second Mosaic face of member matches.
Further, each light element further includes the first Mosaic face and the second Mosaic face being oppositely arranged, and described first Surface, first Mosaic face, the second surface and second Mosaic face are sequentially connected setting, and adjacent two guide-lighting single Between member, the first Mosaic face of a light element splices with the second Mosaic face of another light element.
Further, first Mosaic face is at least one of plane, cascaded surface, curved surface and inclined-plane, and described second spells Junction is at least one of plane, cascaded surface, curved surface and inclined-plane.
Further, at least two light element is formed by same light guide plate even partition.
Further the backlight module further includes reflector plate, the reflector plate be installed in the framework and with the curved surface Light guide structure is stacked.
A kind of display device, including above-mentioned backlight module.
Backlight module provided by the invention and display device, the curved surface light guide structure is by least two light element It is spliced to form so that the curvature-adjustable section of the curved surface light guide structure can cater to the demand of different curvature.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the floor map of backlight module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure side view of backlight module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of adjacent two light element in the curved surface light guide structure of backlight module shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the side view of two adjacent light elements of the another kind provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view of two adjacent light elements of the another kind provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of two adjacent light elements of the another kind provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of backlight module 100.The backlight module 100 includes song Face light guide structure 10, light source (not shown) and framework 50.The curved surface light guide structure 10 is spliced by least two light elements 13 It is formed, the curved surface light guide structure 10, the light source are assembled on the framework 50.
Further, a stress slot 15 is formed between each two light element 13, to discharge internal stress.Due to guide-lighting single Internal stress between member 13 is eliminated, so as to reduce the bounce under 10 flexuosity of curved surface light guide structure.
It is appreciated that the stress slot 15 can fill optical cement.The optical cement can absorb the curved surface leaded light knot The stress that structure 10 is generated by bending, improves the curvature stability of the curved surface light guide structure 10, while avoid the entrance of dust, Influence display performance.
In present embodiment, the shape and size of each light element 13 are identical, and light element 13 is made can reduce And the difficulty of curved surface light guide structure 10.Multiple light elements 13 arrange be spliced to form curved surface light guide structure 10 along the first direction.It changes Sentence is talked about, and the curved surface light guide structure 10 is bent along the first direction.The curved surface light guide structure 10 substantially globoidal structure.It can be with Understand, in other embodiments, the curved surface light guide structure 10 can be other curved-surface structures, such as shapes such as S-shaped.
When making the curved surface light guide structure 10, by the way that a flat light guide plate (not shown) is evenly divided into At least two light elements 13 according to required curvature, are spliced shape by at least two independent light elements 13 Into the curved surface light guide structure 10.
Further, the backlight module 100 further includes reflector plate 70, the reflector plate 70 and the curved surface light guide structure 10 are stacked.
Further, as shown in figure 3, schematic diagram for two adjacent light elements 13, each light element 13 include First surface 131, second surface 132, the first Mosaic face 135 and the second Mosaic face 136, the first surface 131 and described the Two surfaces 132 are oppositely arranged, and first Mosaic face 135 and second Mosaic face 136 are oppositely arranged.The first surface 131st, the second surface 132, first Mosaic face 135 and second Mosaic face 136 are plane, with system easy to process Make.
The first surface 131, first Mosaic face 135, the second surface 132 and second Mosaic face 136 Setting is sequentially connected, the first surface 131 of at least two light element 13 is spliced to form the curved surface light guide structure 10 Front, the third surface 133 of at least two light element 13 are spliced to form the back side of the curved surface light guide structure 10.Each The first Mosaic face 135 and the second Mosaic face 136 of adjacent light element 13 of light element 13 are disposed adjacent and are spaced to be formed One stress slot 15.The reflector plate 70 is set adjacent to the second surface 132 of the light element 13.
Light element 13 is usually with optical grade acryl (PMMA, polymethyl methacrylate) or optical grade PC (poly- carbonic acid Ester) for base material, have ultra-thin, superbright, it is guide-lighting uniformly, energy-saving and environmental protection, no dark space, durable, to be not easy yellow, installation and maintenance simple The advantages that quick.
The present invention also provides a kind of display device (not shown).The display device includes above-mentioned backlight module 100 and liquid Crystal panel, the liquid crystal display panel is set on the backlight module 100, in the present embodiment, the liquid crystal display panel and the backlight mould It is fixed between group 100 by double faced adhesive tape, the backlight module 100 is used to supply the brightness of the display device abundance, can Normal display image.
In the prior art, due to being limited to equipment, large-sized light guide plate is difficult to be bent, so be difficult to prepare super large ruler The display device of very little (more than 100 cun) wide cut.
And backlight module 100 provided by the invention and display device, the curved surface light guide structure 10 is by described at least two Light element 13 is spliced to form so that the curvature-adjustable section of the curved surface light guide structure 10 can cater to the demand of different curvature. In addition, backlight module 100 provided by the invention can also improve office of large-sized light guide structure on equipment, processing procedure and yield Limit, and then reduce processing procedure loss.In addition, a stress slot 15, the curved surface leaded light knot are formed between each two light element 13 Structure 10 can discharge internal stress and be not easy to deform fracture.What is more, the multiple light element 13 is plane tabular structure, nothing The light element 13 need to be bent, but be led by carrying out being spliced to form the curved surface the multiple light element 13 Photo structure 10, and then simplify the processing procedure of the curved surface light guide structure 10.
In one embodiment, in two adjacent light elements 13, the first Mosaic face 135 and phase of a light element 13 Second Mosaic face 136 of adjacent light element 13 matches, referring to Fig. 4, in two adjacent light elements 13, a leaded light First Mosaic face 135 of unit 13 is the first inclined-plane, and the second Mosaic face 136 of another light element 13 is and first inclined-plane The second inclined-plane to match.In another embodiment, referring to Fig. 5, in two adjacent light elements 13, a light element 13 the first Mosaic face 135 and the second Mosaic face 136 of another light element 13 are the cascaded surface to match;Referring to Fig. 6, In two adjacent light elements 13, the first Mosaic face 135 and the second of another light element 13 of a light element 13 Mosaic face 136 is the curved surface to match.
It is appreciated that the second Mosaic face of the first Mosaic face 135 and adjacent light element 13 of each light element 13 136 shape can misfit, and at least two light element 13 is spliced to form curved surface light guide structure 10.
It is appreciated that first Mosaic face 135 is at least one of plane, cascaded surface, curved surface and inclined-plane, described second Mosaic face 136 is at least one of plane, cascaded surface, curved surface and inclined-plane.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly It encloses, therefore equivalent variations made according to the claims of the present invention, is still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of backlight module, which is characterized in that the backlight module includes curved surface light guide structure, light source and framework, the song Face light guide structure is spliced to form by least two light elements, and the curved surface light guide structure, the light source are assembled on the frame Body.
2. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that a stress slot is formed between each two light element, To discharge internal stress.
3. backlight module as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the stress slot fills optical cement.
4. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each light element includes the first surface being oppositely arranged And second surface, the first surface of at least two light element is spliced to form the front of the curved surface light guide structure, described The third surface merging of at least two light elements forms the back side of the curved surface light guide structure, the first surface and described the Two surfaces are plane.
5. backlight module as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that each light element further includes first be oppositely arranged and spells Junction and the second Mosaic face, the first surface, first Mosaic face, the second surface and second Mosaic face are successively Connection is set, between adjacent two light elements, the first Mosaic face of a light element and the second of another light element Mosaic face splices.
6. backlight module as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that between two adjacent light elements, one guide-lighting single First Mosaic face of member matches with the second Mosaic face of another light element.
7. backlight module as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that first Mosaic face for plane, cascaded surface, curved surface and At least one of inclined-plane, second Mosaic face are at least one of plane, cascaded surface, curved surface and inclined-plane.
8. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that at least two light element is by same light guide plate Even partition forms.
9. backlight module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the backlight module further includes reflector plate, the reflection Piece is installed in the framework and is stacked with the curved surface light guide structure.
10. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that it includes the backlight module as described in claim 1 to 9 any one and sets Liquid crystal display panel on the backlight module.
CN201810095639.0A 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Backlight module and display device Pending CN108227308A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810095639.0A CN108227308A (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Backlight module and display device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810095639.0A CN108227308A (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Backlight module and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108227308A true CN108227308A (en) 2018-06-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110133917A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-16 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of curved surface backlight module and display device
CN110534020A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-03 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of lamp plate, backlight module and display device
CN110716351A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-21 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Backlight module and display device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104765097A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-08 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Light guide structure, backlight module and display device
US20160245986A1 (en) * 2015-02-25 2016-08-25 Rambus Delaware Llc Light guide assembly, housing assembly, and lighting assembly including same
CN106873073A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-20 福州京东方光电科技有限公司 light guide plate and preparation method thereof, backlight module
CN107238971A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-10-10 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Combine light guide plate, backlight assembly and display panel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160245986A1 (en) * 2015-02-25 2016-08-25 Rambus Delaware Llc Light guide assembly, housing assembly, and lighting assembly including same
CN104765097A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-08 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Light guide structure, backlight module and display device
CN106873073A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-20 福州京东方光电科技有限公司 light guide plate and preparation method thereof, backlight module
CN107238971A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-10-10 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Combine light guide plate, backlight assembly and display panel

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110133917A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-16 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of curved surface backlight module and display device
CN110133917B (en) * 2019-06-28 2023-04-28 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Curved surface backlight module and display device
CN110534020A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-03 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of lamp plate, backlight module and display device
CN110534020B (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-09-21 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Lamp panel, backlight module and display device
CN110716351A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-21 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Backlight module and display device

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Application publication date: 20180629