CN108222317A - A kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure - Google Patents
A kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108222317A CN108222317A CN201810172734.6A CN201810172734A CN108222317A CN 108222317 A CN108222317 A CN 108222317A CN 201810172734 A CN201810172734 A CN 201810172734A CN 108222317 A CN108222317 A CN 108222317A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lining
- external wall
- wall structure
- saving building
- building external
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to building structure technology fields,Especially a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure,Include the lining of polylith matrix arrangement,The one side of the lining is fixed on by multiple fastening bolts on wall face,The another side of the lining is connected with Side fascia,Middle partition board is clamped between the Side fascia and lining,The both sides of the middle partition board are filled with heat preservation filler,The Side fascia is evenly equipped with multiple mounting bases in the one side far from lining,Mounting groove is provided tiltedly in the mounting base,Plantation basket is fitted in mounting groove,The bottom of the plantation basket is equipped with leakage hole,Multiple osculums are equipped in the Side fascia vertically,The present invention is provided with inside and outside wall board and middle partition board,Good heat insulation function can be played,Side fascia is equipped with multiple plantation baskets being obliquely installed,The planting number of green plants can be increased,Help to build environmentally protective environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure technology field more particularly to a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structures.
Background technology
Materials for wall generally has many small holes or because installation leakiness or Material shrinkage etc., can generate one
A little connectivity gaps.Due to the presence that these holes and seam remove, the pressure of wind makes cold air be permeated from metope windward outside winter room
To interior, and indoor and outdoor, there are the temperature difference, indoor hot-air penetrates into exterior wall from interior wall, so exterior wall occur in wind pressure and hot pressing
Air penetration.The heat loss occurred in this way is unfavorable to wall thermal insulating.There is air penetration in exterior wall in order to prevent, general using choosing
Select the high materials for wall of compactness, additional coat of plaster in wall, the processing methods such as the close joint processing between stiffener.And hot ground
Area and the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River and its excessively area, summer solar radiation is strong, and outdoor heat is passed to interior by exterior wall, makes Indoor Temperature
Degree raising, generates superheating phenomenon.In addition not only summer is hot, and winter is also very cold, is not configured in addition for Transient Areas
The heating equipment of concentration affects the work and life of people.In order to improve the living environment of house, quality of living is improved
And indoor comfort degree, exterior wall should also have certain heat-proof quality and Insulation.
In hot weather, strong exposure in sunshine can cause that indoor light is too strong, temperature is excessively high, so as to increase cooling energy
The expenditure of amount and the work bad border for influencing people.Therefore, during new building design and construction, in building structure per floor
A kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure of outside structure in face, can not only beautify sublimity, reduce cooling energy consumption, moreover it is possible to realize
The globality of earthing and afforestation vegetation and outer wall structure of building prevents afforestation vegetation falling from high altitude dangerous.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve shortcoming in the prior art, and a kind of greening energy-saving building proposed
External wall structure.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solutions：
A kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure is designed, includes the lining of polylith matrix arrangement, the one side of the lining
Be fixed on wall face by multiple fastening bolts, the another side of the lining is connected with Side fascia, the Side fascia with it is interior
Middle partition board is clamped between wallboard, the both sides of the middle partition board are filled with heat preservation filler；
The Side fascia is evenly equipped with multiple mounting bases in the one side far from lining, installation is provided tiltedly in the mounting base
Slot, plantation basket is fitted in mounting groove, and the bottom of the plantation basket is equipped with leakage hole, multiple rows are equipped with vertically in the Side fascia
Water hole, the installation trench bottom are connected by weep hole with one of osculum, the osculum phase of the adjacent Side fascia
It is intercommunicated.
Preferably, the top of the lining is equipped with convex block, and the bottom of the lining is equipped with matched with convex block shape
Groove, the convex block of underlying lining are inserted into the groove for the lining being located above.
Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the middle partition board are equipped with connector, and the both sides of the connector are equipped with to patching
Slot is equipped with the matched docking inserted block of shape therewith on the lining and wall face with docking slot position corresponding position, described
Docking inserted block is inserted into docking slot.
Preferably, the both sides of the docking inserted block are equipped with U-type groove, and adhesive tape is filled in the U-type groove.
Preferably, it is evenly equipped with through-hole on the middle partition board.
Preferably, the heat preservation filler is cement block.
Preferably, the upper end of the plantation basket is equipped with handle, and the plantation basket is rectangular box, and the plantation basket tilts
Angle is A, 36 °≤A≤72 °.
Preferably, the lining includes enhancement layer, and the one side of the enhancement layer is fixedly connected with wall face, the reinforcement
The another side of layer is connected with thermal insulation packing layer, and the another side of the thermal insulation packing layer is connected with protective layer.
Preferably, be equipped with flexible layer between the protective layer and thermal insulation packing layer, the thermal insulation packing layer and enhancement layer it
Between be equipped with adhesive layer.
A kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure proposed by the present invention, advantageous effect are：The present invention is provided with inside and outside
Wallboard and middle partition board, can play good heat insulation function, and Side fascia is equipped with multiple plantation baskets being obliquely installed, can increase
The planting number of green plants helps to build environmentally protective environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram for afforesting energy-saving building external wall structure proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of lining for afforesting energy-saving building external wall structure proposed by the present invention.
In figure：Lining 1, wall face 2, through-hole 3, middle partition board 4, weep hole 5, osculum 6, handle 7, mounting base 8, plantation
Basket 9, Side fascia 10, heat preservation filler 11, flexible layer 12, thermal insulation packing layer 13, adhesive layer 14, enhancement layer 15, protective layer 16, docking
Inserted block 17, connector 18, adhesive tape 19, convex block 20.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure includes the lining 1 that polylith matrix is arranged, lining
1 includes enhancement layer 15, and the one side of enhancement layer 15 is fixedly connected with wall face 2, and the another side of enhancement layer 15 is connected with heat preservation filling
Layer 13, the another side of thermal insulation packing layer 13 is connected with protective layer 16.Flexible layer is equipped between protective layer 16 and thermal insulation packing layer 13
12, adhesive layer 14 is equipped between thermal insulation packing layer 13 and enhancement layer 15.Enhancement layer 15 rises for stainless (steel) wire or stainless steel grating plate
To the effect for increasing by 1 structural strength of lining, thermal insulation packing layer 13 plays the work for increasing heat insulation and preservation effect using foamed plastics
With protective layer 16 plays the role of corrosion-resistant protection using polyvinyl chloride panel, and flexible layer 14 plays increase flexibility for rubber slab
Effect, adhesive layer 14 play the role of increase bonding strength.
The one side of lining 1 is fixed on by multiple fastening bolts on wall face 2, and the another side of lining 1 is connected with outside
Wallboard 10 is clamped with middle partition board 4, through-hole 3 is evenly equipped on middle partition board 4 between Side fascia 10 and lining 1.The both sides of middle partition board 4
Filled with heat preservation filler 11.Heat preservation filler 11 is cement block.Keeping the temperature filler 11 increases the heat insulation effect of external wall structure, middle partition board
4 play the role of middle transition connection, and through-hole 3 is set to be used to increase the effect of damping and noise reduction on middle partition board 4.Lining 1 with
Using multiple horizontally disposed connecting rod connections between Side fascia 10.
The upper and lower ends of middle partition board 4 are equipped with connector 18, and the both sides of connector 18 are equipped with docking slot, lining 1
And the matched docking inserted block 17 of shape therewith is equipped with docking slot position corresponding position on wall face 2, docking inserted block 17 inserts
In docking slot.The both sides of docking inserted block 17 are equipped with U-type groove, and adhesive tape 19 is filled in U-type groove.By docking slot and right
It patches block 17 to be attached, easy to assembly, adhesive tape 19 plays the role of increasing connective stability.
Side fascia 10 is evenly equipped with multiple mounting bases 8 in the one side far from lining 1, installation is provided tiltedly in mounting base 8
Slot is fitted with plantation basket 9 in mounting groove, and the upper end of plantation basket 9 is equipped with handle 7, and plantation basket 9 is rectangular box, plants basket 9 and inclines
Rake angle is A, 36 °≤A≤72 °.Basket 9 is planted using installation is tilted, helps to increase the intensive put, in addition also contribute to
Green plants collects sunlight and rainwater, facilitates taking-up by handle 7 and places plantation basket 9.
The bottom for planting basket 9 is equipped with leakage hole, is equipped with multiple osculums 6 in Side fascia 10 vertically, and installation trench bottom is logical
It crosses weep hole 5 to connect with one of osculum 6, the osculum 6 of adjacent Side fascia 10 is interconnected.9 bottom of basket is planted to overflow
Water from installation trench bottom water hole 5 enter osculum 6 in flow away, prevent plantation 9 bottom dilutional hyponatremia of basket cause rotten of plant.
Osculum 6 connects between each other, facilitates the unobstructed discharge of flow.
The top of lining 1 is equipped with convex block 20, the bottom of lining 1 be equipped with the matched groove of 20 shape of convex block, be located at
The convex block 20 of the lining 1 of lower section is inserted into the groove of lining 1 being located above.Between lining 1 using convex block 20 with
Groove is coordinated, and can be played the role of facilitating contraposition, be increased the regularity of installation.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure includes the lining of polylith matrix arrangement（1）, it is characterised in that：It is described
Lining（1）One side be fixed on wall face by multiple fastening bolts（2）On, the lining（1）Another side be connected with
Side fascia（10）, the Side fascia（10）With lining（1）Between be clamped with middle partition board（4）, the middle partition board（4）Both sides it is equal
Filled with heat preservation filler（11）；
The Side fascia（10）Far from lining（1）One side on be evenly equipped with multiple mounting bases（8）, the mounting base（8）It is interior equal
Mounting groove is provided tiltedly with, plantation basket is fitted in mounting groove（9）, the plantation basket（9）Bottom be equipped with leakage hole, the exterior wall
Plate（10）It is inside equipped with multiple osculums vertically（6）, it is described installation trench bottom pass through weep hole（5）With one of osculum
（6）Connection, the adjacent Side fascia（10）Osculum（6）It is interconnected.
2. a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lining（1）
Top be equipped with convex block（20）, the lining（1）Bottom be equipped with and convex block（20）The matched groove of shape, it is underlying
Lining（1）Convex block（20）It is inserted into the lining being located above（1）Groove in.
3. a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The middle partition board（4）
Upper and lower ends be equipped with connector（18）, the connector（18）Both sides be equipped with docking slot, the lining（1）And
Wall face（2）It is upper to be equipped with the matched docking inserted block of shape therewith with docking slot position corresponding position（17）, the docking inserted block
（17）It is inserted into docking slot.
4. a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The docking inserted block
（17）Both sides be equipped with U-type groove, adhesive tape is filled in the U-type groove（19）.
5. a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The middle partition board（4）
On be evenly equipped with through-hole（3）.
6. a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat preservation filler
（11）For cement block.
7. a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plantation basket（9）
Upper end be equipped with handle（7）, the plantation basket（9）For rectangular box, the plantation basket（9）Angle of inclination is A, 36 °≤A≤
72°。
8. a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lining（1）
Including enhancement layer（15）, the enhancement layer（15）One side and wall face（2）It is fixedly connected, the enhancement layer（15）Another side
It is connected with thermal insulation packing layer（13）, the thermal insulation packing layer（13）Another side be connected with protective layer（16）.
9. a kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The protective layer（16）
With thermal insulation packing layer（13）Between be equipped with flexible layer（12）, the thermal insulation packing layer（13）With enhancement layer（15）Between be equipped with bonding
Layer（14）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810172734.6A CN108222317A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810172734.6A CN108222317A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108222317A true CN108222317A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62662445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810172734.6A Withdrawn CN108222317A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of greening energy-saving building external wall structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108222317A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109098311A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-28 | 牛威 | It is a kind of to improve the ecological afforestation external wall of environment for opening settlement |
| CN109757251A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-17 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Ecology external wall structure |
| CN117537473A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-02-09 | 泉州市张工自动化设备有限公司 | Novel central air conditioner control device with real-time monitoring energy consumption |
-
2018
- 2018-03-01 CN CN201810172734.6A patent/CN108222317A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109098311A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2018-12-28 | 牛威 | It is a kind of to improve the ecological afforestation external wall of environment for opening settlement |
| CN109098311B (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2020-09-25 | 中建四局第一建筑工程有限公司 | Ecological greening building outer wall for improving environment in open residential area |
| CN109757251A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-17 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | Ecology external wall structure |
| CN117537473A (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-02-09 | 泉州市张工自动化设备有限公司 | Novel central air conditioner control device with real-time monitoring energy consumption |
| CN117537473B (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-04-05 | 泉州市张工自动化设备有限公司 | Novel central air conditioner control device with real-time monitoring energy consumption |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180629 |