CN108220820A - A kind of antifriction alloy steel sheath - Google Patents

A kind of antifriction alloy steel sheath Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108220820A
CN108220820A CN201611133082.2A CN201611133082A CN108220820A CN 108220820 A CN108220820 A CN 108220820A CN 201611133082 A CN201611133082 A CN 201611133082A CN 108220820 A CN108220820 A CN 108220820A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silicon
alloy steel
steel sheath
antifriction alloy
manganese
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611133082.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张长凤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang Su Baixin Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang Su Baixin Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang Su Baixin Engineering Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhenjiang Su Baixin Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611133082.2A priority Critical patent/CN108220820A/en
Publication of CN108220820A publication Critical patent/CN108220820A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/18Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0068Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for particular articles not mentioned below
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/005Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/34Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/50Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/56Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.7% by weight of carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/58Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be applied to the indoor antifriction alloy steel sheath of ball blast.The alloying component of its weight percent is:Carbon 2.3~2.9%, silicon 1.5~1.8%, manganese 13~15%, chromium 2.5~3.5%, nickel 0.7~0.9%, titanium 0.7~0.9%, silicon 0.2~0.3%, rare earth 0.7~1.5%, sulphur 0.02~0.04%, surplus are iron.It has the advantages that:Since the present invention has selected suitable material extremely proportion relation, thus the backplate produced has good hardness, intensity and toughness, good barrier propterty can be reached, service life is long, has better economy and comprehensive mechanical performance, particularly pass through rational treatment process, making it, surface generates rapidly processing hardening, and with martensitic traoformation when during ball blast by severe impact, case hardness is made to be increased to 180~190 HRC, but also with extraordinary toughness.

Description

A kind of antifriction alloy steel sheath
Technical field
It is particularly a kind of to be applied to the indoor resistance to break-in of ball blast the present invention relates to a kind of high manganese wear-resistant steel rolling sheath material Golden steel sheath.
Background technology
Shot-blasting machine is to be sprayed bullet at a high speed using high-speed rotating impeller head, bullet is made to have certain kinetic energy, at a high speed The bullet of linear motion directly impacts on the surface of the workpiece, and to remove the rusty stain of workpiece surface, but shot-blasting machine is carrying out ball blast During have bullet and beaten on the roller in the chamber body of shot-blasting machine around workpiece, the bullet of high speed can be by roller over time It punches, therefore sheath is usually installed on the roller of shot blasting machine chamber in the prior art, existing protective plate type is relatively more, generally Using rich chromium cast iron or manganese steel material, but in the bullet for being faced with injection at a high speed, existing sheath makes it due to problem of materials Intensity it is still not good enough, service life is not grown, therefore will be replaced after a period of use, thus not only causes cost On waste and also delay the duration, influence production efficiency.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of wearability is good, good toughness, shock resistance and service life length Antifriction alloy steel sheath.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, antifriction alloy steel sheath of the invention, the alloying component of weight percent are: Carbon 2.3~2.9%, silicon 1.5~1.8%, manganese 13~15%, chromium 2. 5~3.5%, nickel 0. 7~0. 9%, titanium 0.7~0.9%, silicon 0.2~0.3%, rare earth 0. 7~1.5%, sulphur 0.02~0.04%, surplus is iron.
The alloying component of its weight percent is:Carbon 2.5%, silicon 1.7%, manganese 13%, chromium 3%, nickel 0. 8%, titanium 0.8%, silicon 0.28%, rare earth 0.9%, sulphur 0.03%, surplus is iron.
A kind for the treatment of process of above-mentioned antifriction alloy steel sheath, includes the following steps:
A, stove is entered using room temperature, cast member is heated to 1350~1550 DEG C, keeps the temperature 15~20 minutes, then heat to 1750~ 1900 DEG C, 30~40 minutes are kept the temperature, later quick water cooling;
B, cast member is heated to 900~1000 DEG C to quench again, is tempered in time after quenching, temperature is 450~5 00 DEG C.
Compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Since the present invention has selected suitable material extremely proportion relation, the backplate thus produced has good hardness, strong Degree and toughness, can reach good barrier propterty, and service life is long, have better economy and comprehensive mechanical performance, especially It is by rational treatment process, making it, surface generates rapidly processing hardening, and companion when during ball blast by severe impact There is martensitic traoformation, case hardness is made to be increased to 180~190 HRC, but also with extraordinary toughness.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the antifriction alloy steel sheath of the present invention is described in further detail.
The antifriction alloy steel sheath of the present invention, the alloying component of weight percent are:Carbon 2.3~2.9%, silicon 1.5~ 1.8%, manganese 13~15%, chromium 2. 5~3.5%, nickel 0. 7~0. 9%, titanium 0.7~0.9%, silicon 0.2~0.3%, rare earth 0. 7~ 1.5%, sulphur 0.02~0.04%, surplus is iron.
A kind for the treatment of process of above-mentioned antifriction alloy steel sheath, includes the following steps:
A, stove is entered using room temperature, cast member is heated to 1350~1550 DEG C, keeps the temperature 15~20 minutes, then heat to 1750~ 1900 DEG C, 30~40 minutes are kept the temperature, later quick water cooling;
B, cast member is heated to 900~1000 DEG C to quench again, is tempered in time after quenching, temperature is 450~5 00 DEG C.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of antifriction alloy steel sheath, it is characterised in that:The alloying component of its weight percent is:Carbon 2.3~2.9%, silicon 1.5~1.8%, manganese 13~15%, chromium 2. 5~3.5%, nickel 0. 7~0. 9%, titanium 0.7~0.9%, silicon 0.2~0.3%, rare earth 0. 7~1.5%, sulphur 0.02~0.04%, surplus is iron.
2. antifriction alloy steel sheath described in accordance with the claim 1, the alloying component of weight percent are:Carbon 2.5%, silicon 1.7%, manganese 13%, chromium 3%, nickel 0. 8%, titanium 0.8%, silicon 0.28%, rare earth 0.9%, sulphur 0.03%, surplus is iron.
3. a kind for the treatment of process of antifriction alloy steel sheath as described in claim 1, includes the following steps:
A, stove is entered using room temperature, cast member is heated to 1350~1550 DEG C, keeps the temperature 15~20 minutes, then heat to 1750~ 1900 DEG C, 30~40 minutes are kept the temperature, later quick water cooling;
B, cast member is heated to 900~1000 DEG C to quench again, is tempered in time after quenching, temperature is 450~5 00 DEG C.
CN201611133082.2A 2016-12-10 2016-12-10 A kind of antifriction alloy steel sheath Pending CN108220820A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611133082.2A CN108220820A (en) 2016-12-10 2016-12-10 A kind of antifriction alloy steel sheath

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611133082.2A CN108220820A (en) 2016-12-10 2016-12-10 A kind of antifriction alloy steel sheath

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108220820A true CN108220820A (en) 2018-06-29

Family

ID=62638871

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611133082.2A Pending CN108220820A (en) 2016-12-10 2016-12-10 A kind of antifriction alloy steel sheath

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108220820A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180629

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication