CN108215639A - Indoor sound absorption decoration painting - Google Patents

Indoor sound absorption decoration painting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108215639A
CN108215639A CN201611149291.6A CN201611149291A CN108215639A CN 108215639 A CN108215639 A CN 108215639A CN 201611149291 A CN201611149291 A CN 201611149291A CN 108215639 A CN108215639 A CN 108215639A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound absorption
sound
square tube
steel square
tube frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611149291.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋继萍
林洁
林嘉祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIAMEN JIADA OF ACOUSTIC TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XIAMEN JIADA OF ACOUSTIC TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIAMEN JIADA OF ACOUSTIC TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical XIAMEN JIADA OF ACOUSTIC TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611149291.6A priority Critical patent/CN108215639A/en
Publication of CN108215639A publication Critical patent/CN108215639A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0415Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing metallic elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/02Mountings for pictures; Mountings of horns on plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0446Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers bearing graphical information
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0461Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers used as wall coverings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0867Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having acoustic absorption means on the visible surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/041Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
    • E04F2290/043Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise with a bottom layer for sound insulation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of indoor sound absorption decoration painting, includes the Decorative frame of front sound absorption decorative picture, installation frame structure, back side sound insulationg board and surrounding, and installation frame structure includes steel square tube frame, flase floor, rear microperforated panel and overall steel load-carrying construction.Steel square tube frame is mounted on overall steel load-carrying construction front, the decorative picture that absorbs sound is mounted on steel square tube frame front using high-strength double-face glue, flase floor is arranged in steel square tube frame, it is concordant with steel square tube frame front, microperforated panel is mounted on the back side of steel square tube frame, and sound insulationg board is mounted on the overall steel load-carrying construction back side.Sound absorption decoration painting in this interior not only with preferable sound absorption effect, while has preferable decorative effect, is suitable for the use of the occasions such as family, meeting room, public place hall.Reverberation sound can be reduced, environment is made to become more graceful, it is quieter.

Description

Indoor sound absorption decoration painting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of decoration painting, especially can absorption of noise indoor sound absorption decoration painting.
Background technology
With the development of China's economy, science and technology, the electromechanical equipment that civil buildings are configured is all more and more so that noise source It is on the increase.Meanwhile with the raising of economic level, the requirement of living environment quality of the people to raising including acoustic environment It is continuously improved, the noise tolerance of people also constantly declines.
Sound absorption is a kind of measure being effectively blocked with reducing acoustic propagation, is a kind of most basic and most common measure.Make With wall surface of the material or structural ornament that can absorb acoustic energy in computer room, can be mapped to above with the noise that absorption of noise source is sent out Part acoustic energy, weaken reflected sound, only direct sound wave and the reverberation sound that has weakened that recipient at this time hears make overall noise Grade reduces.Sqouynd absorption lowering noise mechanism, the sound that sound source is sent out can all reflect when encountering metope, ceiling, terrace and other objects Phenomenon.Room sound field is usually all the direct sound wave directly radiated by sound source and is superimposed structure by the reverberation sound of indoor each surface reflection Into.At sound source, direct sound wave is dominant;Then it is based on reverberation reflected sound at separate sound source.Sqouynd absorption lowering noise is mainly logical The indoor average sound absorption coefficient of raising is crossed, weakens the energy of reflected sound, to achieve the purpose that reduce room noise.Its effect depends on The original sound absorption condition in the acoustical behavior of sound-absorbing material used, absorption area, room and the distance of receiving point and sound source etc. because Element.
But currently used sound-absorbing material is often sound-absorbing porous material, thus leads to the problem of extension and stays dust.Institute It is hard slippery face layer mostly with ornament materials under construction, the deficiency of absorption area causes reverberation serious.
The microperforated panel soundabsorbing construction initiated by Acoustics In China authority's Ma Dayou is exactly the base in sound absorbent perforated structure On plinth, the aperture of perforation is narrowed down to millimeter hereinafter, shape microperforated panel soundabsorbing construction, can increase the acoustic resistance of hole in itself, without Additional porous material is with regard to that can obtain satisfied acoustic absorptivity.For frequency range and the raising sound absorption effect of being widened, can also use Different punching rates, aperture and multilayer microperforated panel soundabsorbing construction.
And it is current, various buildings are often using decoration painting as important decorative content.Part public building even also has big The decoration mural painting of area.
Invention content
The advantages of it is an object of the invention to combine microperforated panel soundabsorbing construction and the decorative effect of decoration painting, provide one kind Sound absorption decoration painting with sound absorption effect.To improve indoor absorption area, indoor noise reverberation is reduced.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of interior sound absorption decoration painting, inhales including front Sound decorative picture, installation frame structure, back side sound insulationg board and surrounding Decorative frame, installation frame structure includes steel square tube frame Frame, flase floor, rear microperforated panel and overall steel load-carrying construction.Steel square tube frame is mounted on overall steel load-carrying construction front, sound absorption Decorative picture is mounted on steel square tube frame front using high-strength double-face glue, and flase floor is arranged in steel square tube frame, with steel side Tube frame front is concordant, and microperforated panel is mounted on the back side of steel square tube frame, and sound insulationg board is mounted on the overall steel load-carrying construction back side. During the large-scale sound absorption decoration painting collectively constituted by multi-disc decorative picture, in order to which the seam for ensureing multi-disc sound absorption decorative picture is put down It is whole, it is installed between the decorative picture that absorbs sound in steel square tube frame front using high-strength double-face glue.By by with steel square tube frame just Face flush grid plate, the sound absorption decorative picture back side is reliable Nian Jie with flase floor front using nail-free glue, to ensure multi-disc sound absorption dress Adorn the overall leveling of picture.Meanwhile the decorative picture that absorbs sound forms the resonating cativty of closing with flase floor, microperforated panel, is conducive to Ensure the raising of acoustic absorptivity.Built-in microperforated panel by air brushing, installation strength, flatness because not influenced, including hole of perforating Diameter, thickness, material can there are many select.
The sound absorption decorative picture system schemes according to selected photographic work, drawing, calligraphy, decoration, through excessively high pixel Input spray drawing machine air brushing on micropunch aluminium sheet forms after scanning, finishing;Or using aqueous pigment directly in micropunch aluminium sheet plate Iso-surface patch.The micropunch aluminium sheet is 0.5~2mm by thickness, and the aperture of perforation is 0.5~0.8mm, punching rate for 1~ 3% aluminium sheet is made.Light-weight, the good weatherability of aluminium sheet.Using spray drawing machine air brushing, coating is thin, and it is 0.5 that will not generate to aperture The generation of the micropore of~0.8mm blocks.Since the aperture of perforation is 0.5~0.8mm, in the sound absorption decorative picture for having picture, base The presence of micropore is discovered in sheet.The plate thickness of micropunch aluminium sheet is adjusted according to the specification of picture, the aperture of the perforation of micropunch aluminium sheet, Punching rate is determined according to the frequency of the room noise of required absorption.In low-frequency range, smaller punching rate sound absorbing performance is good, but compared with High-frequency range, larger punching rate sound absorbing performance are good.The thickness of cavity after increasing perforated plate, the peak value of resonance sound-absorbing are moved to low frequency Dynamic, the thickness of cavity doubles, and the peak value of sound absorption moves 1/2 octave, the thickness of cavity, resonance sound-absorbing after reduction to low frequency Peak value to high-frequency mobile.
It is 0.1~0.5mm that the rear microperforated panel, which is tied up to by thickness, the aperture of perforation is 0.2~0.8mm, punching rate Plank by 1~5% is made.Distance >=40mm of the sound absorption decorative picture and rear microperforated panel, rear microperforated panel and sound insulation Distance >=50mm of plate.Be in order to extend the sound absorption frequency range of porous plate acoustic adsorption device, using double-deck microperforated panel composite construction, two There are Unequal distance cavity between layer microperforated panel, in this way, it just has 2 resonant frequencies, so as to greatly expand acoustic frequency bandwidth Degree.Improve noise reduction coefficient NRE.
The sound absorption decorative picture is mounted on steel square tube frame front, the sound absorption decorative picture back of the body using high-strength double-face glue Face is reliable Nian Jie with flase floor front using nail-free glue, and rear microperforated panel uses high-strength double-face gluing with the steel square tube frame back side It connects.
When the sound absorption decoration painting is made of monolithic sound absorption decorative picture, sound absorption decorative picture uses high-strength double-face glue Mounted on frame structure front, sound insulationg board is in installation frame structured rear surface, and Decorative frame is in installation frame structure surrounding;Sound absorption dress Adorn distance >=50mm of picture and sound insulationg board.The sound absorption decorative picture of micropunch aluminium sheet is formed with back side sound insulationg board and Decorative frame Inner sealing cavity, formed individual layer microperforated panel soundabsorbing construction, effectively absorb room noise.
The invention has the advantages that not only having preferable sound absorption effect, while there is preferable decorative effect, be suitble to It is used in occasions such as family, meeting room, public place halls.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that first embodiment of the invention faces structural map.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the positive insight structural map of second embodiment of the invention.
The partial enlarged view of Fig. 4.
1. sound absorption decorative picture, 11. double faced adhesive tapes, 2. installation frame structures, 21. overall steel load-carrying construction, 22. steel in figure Square tube frame, 23. flase floors, 24. microperforated panels, 3. sound insulationg boards, 4. Decorative frames.
Specific embodiment
In the first embodiment shown in Fig. 1,2, a kind of sound absorption decoration painting, including front sound absorption decorative picture(1), installation Frame structure(2), back side sound insulationg board(3)And the Decorative frame of surrounding(4).Installation frame structure(2)Including steel square tube frame (22), flase floor(23), microperforated panel(24)And overall steel load-carrying construction(21), steel square tube frame(22)It is held mounted on overall steel Power structure(21)Front, absorb sound decorative picture(1)Use high-strength double-face glue(11)Mounted on steel square tube frame(22)Front, lattice Screen(23)It is arranged on steel square tube frame(22)It is interior, with steel square tube frame(22)It is positive concordant, microperforated panel(24)Mounted on steel Square tube frame(22)The back side, sound insulationg board(3)Mounted on overall steel load-carrying construction(21)The back side.
The sound absorption decorative picture(1)System is according to selected photographic work, drawing, calligraphy, decoration figure, through excessively high pixel Scanning, finishing after input spray drawing machine air brushing on micropunch aluminium sheet form;Or using aqueous pigment directly in micropunch aluminium sheet Plate face is drawn.
The micropunch aluminium sheet is 0.5~2mm by thickness, and the aperture of perforation is 0.5~0.8mm, punching rate for 1~ 3% aluminium sheet is made.The rear microperforated panel(24)System by thickness be 0.1~0.5mm, perforation aperture be 0.2~0.8mm, Punching rate is made of 1~5% plank.The sound absorption decorative picture(1)With microperforated panel(24)Distance >=40mm, it is micro- to wear Orifice plate(24)With sound insulationg board(3)Distance >=50mm.
The sound absorption decorative picture(1)Use high-strength double-face glue(11)Mounted on steel square tube frame(21)Front is inhaled Sound decorative picture(1)The back side uses nail-free glue and flase floor(23)Positive reliable bonding, microperforated panel(24)With steel square tube frame (22)The back side uses high-strength double-face glue(11)Bonding.
In the second embodiment shown in Fig. 3,4, the sound absorption decoration painting is absorbed sound decorative picture by monolithic(1)Composition When, absorb sound decorative picture(1)Use high-strength double-face glue(11)Mounted on frame structure(2)Front, sound insulationg board(3)In installing frame Frame structure(2)The back side, Decorative frame(4)In installation frame structure(2)Surrounding;Absorb sound decorative picture(1)With sound insulationg board(3)Away from From >=50mm.
It should be appreciated that without departing from the scope of the present invention, a variety of changes can be made to above-described embodiment.It is all in this hair All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within bright spirit and principle etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of interior sound absorption decoration painting, including front sound absorption decorative picture, installation frame structure, back side sound insulationg board and surrounding Decorative frame, installation frame structure include steel square tube frame, flase floor, rear microperforated panel and overall steel load-carrying construction, feature It is:Steel square tube frame is mounted on overall steel load-carrying construction front, and sound absorption decorative picture is mounted on steel side using high-strength double-face glue Tube frame front, flase floor are arranged in steel square tube frame, and concordant with steel square tube frame front, microperforated panel is mounted on steel square tube The back side of frame, sound insulationg board are mounted on the overall steel load-carrying construction back side.
2. sound absorption decoration painting in interior according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The sound absorption decorative picture system is according to selected Photographic work, drawing, calligraphy, decoration figure, through excessively high pixel scanning, finishing after input spray drawing machine sprayed on micropunch aluminium sheet It paints;Or it is directly drawn using aqueous pigment in micropunch aluminium sheet plate face.
3. sound absorption decoration painting in interior according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The micropunch aluminium sheet is by thickness 0.5~2mm, the aperture of perforation is 0.5~0.8mm, and punching rate is made of 1~3% aluminium sheet.
4. sound absorption decoration painting in interior according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The rear microperforated panel is tied up to is by thickness 0.1~0.5mm, the aperture perforated are 0.2~0.8mm, and punching rate is made of 1~5% plank.
5. sound absorption decoration painting in interior according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The sound absorption decorative picture and rear micropunch Distance >=50mm of distance >=40mm of plate, rear microperforated panel and sound insulationg board.
6. sound absorption decoration painting in interior according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The sound absorption decorative picture uses high intensity Double faced adhesive tape is mounted on steel square tube frame front, and the sound absorption decorative picture back side is reliable Nian Jie with flase floor front using nail-free glue, after Microperforated panel uses high-strength double-face glue sticking with the steel square tube frame back side.
7. sound absorption decoration painting in interior according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The sound absorption decoration painting is absorbed sound by monolithic and filled When adoring picture composition, sound absorption decorative picture is mounted on frame structure front using high-strength double-face glue, and sound insulationg board is in installation frame Structured rear surface, Decorative frame is in installation frame structure surrounding;Distance >=50mm of sound absorption decorative picture and sound insulationg board.
CN201611149291.6A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Indoor sound absorption decoration painting Pending CN108215639A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611149291.6A CN108215639A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Indoor sound absorption decoration painting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611149291.6A CN108215639A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Indoor sound absorption decoration painting

Publications (1)

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CN108215639A true CN108215639A (en) 2018-06-29

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CN201611149291.6A Pending CN108215639A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 Indoor sound absorption decoration painting

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111997212A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 戴铂国际公司 Sound absorbing plate assembly

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104481104A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-01 中国测试技术研究院声学研究所 Indoor sound absorption jet drawing trim plate for dwelling house
CH709345A1 (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-15 Akustik & Raum Ag Composite cover for schallabsor beer element.
CN205075571U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-09 渤海大学 Concatenation formula drawing board
CN206287734U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-30 厦门嘉达声学技术有限公司 Indoor sound absorption decoration painting

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH709345A1 (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-15 Akustik & Raum Ag Composite cover for schallabsor beer element.
CN104481104A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-01 中国测试技术研究院声学研究所 Indoor sound absorption jet drawing trim plate for dwelling house
CN205075571U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-09 渤海大学 Concatenation formula drawing board
CN206287734U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-30 厦门嘉达声学技术有限公司 Indoor sound absorption decoration painting

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
方单群、董金英: "《噪声控制114例》", vol. 1, 劳动人事出版社, pages: 43 - 46 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111997212A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 戴铂国际公司 Sound absorbing plate assembly

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Application publication date: 20180629