CN108214672A - A kind of hilted broadsword tool cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine - Google Patents

A kind of hilted broadsword tool cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108214672A
CN108214672A CN201810138440.1A CN201810138440A CN108214672A CN 108214672 A CN108214672 A CN 108214672A CN 201810138440 A CN201810138440 A CN 201810138440A CN 108214672 A CN108214672 A CN 108214672A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
degree
block
corner cut
bearing
electric cylinders
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CN201810138440.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴长义
李琦琦
许晨晨
宋凤楼
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Anhui Normal University
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Anhui Normal University
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Priority to CN201810138440.1A priority Critical patent/CN108214672A/en
Publication of CN108214672A publication Critical patent/CN108214672A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/02Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/29Details; Component parts; Accessories

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to timber corner cut fields,More particularly to a kind of hilted broadsword tool cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine,Including Cutting platform,Positioning excludes mechanism and chamfering mechanism,The working face of the Cutting platform is rectangular configuration,Chamfering mechanism includes bolster stake and the corner cut component positioned at bolster stake front end,Cutting platform is equipped with the guiding parts corner cut component to be coordinated to carry out 135 degree or 45 degree cuttings to timber end,Bolster stake is in the vertical side for being set on Cutting platform,The top of bolster stake is integrally formed the top plate for being provided with another side direction extension of Cutting platform,The lower section of top plate front end is equipped with supporting part,Corner cut component is set on the top of supporting part,The top of supporting part is equipped with the angular adjustment motor to drive it that can rotate,The present invention can flexibly carry out the corner cut of 135 degree and 45 degree by single corner cut saw blade,Due to reducing the quantity of cutter,Admittedly it avoids because multiple cutters are so as to generate the frequent replacement after frictional wear.

Description

A kind of hilted broadsword tool cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber corner cut field, more particularly to a kind of hilted broadsword tool cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine.
Background technology
In carpenter's process, it is required for the end of timber carrying out corner cut, generally by an one of angle of timber Cut into 135 degree, the one of angle of another timber cut into 45 degree, then incite somebody to action two cutting different angles Timber splicing together, work at present most of is all manually to finish angle cutting line in timber table, then using saw blade It is cut for cutting line, it is very time-consuming and laborious since 135 degree of angles need to cut twice.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, (application number is retrieved:CN201110419973.5), including rack, be arranged on rack On workbench, saw blade one, saw blade two, motor one and motor two, the saw blade one and the output shaft of motor one be connected, saw blade Two are connected with the output shaft of motor two, and both the saw blade one and saw blade two mutually stagger, and form 135 ° between the two, described Motor one and motor two be respectively positioned on the top of workbench, the workbench is equipped with and can be located in workpiece on the workbench Positioning device;The motor one and motor two can drive the lifting gear of the two oscilaltion to be simultaneously connected with one.
To the effect that it is used for cutting 135 degree and 45 degree angles disclosed in the patent, although above-mentioned can be effectively complete Work is cut into specified angle, but it employs multiple cast-cutting saw slices, since cast-cutting saw slice in actual use can be by Generate quick abrasion in the frequency of cutting, then multiple cast-cutting saw slices will result in maintenance staff frequently maintenance with more It changes, increases the workload of later stage maintenance staff.
Invention content
It is cut in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of hilted broadsword tool and cut 135 degree and 45 degree Angle machine.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hilted broadsword tool cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, and mechanism and cornering machine are excluded including Cutting platform, positioning Structure, the working face of the Cutting platform is rectangular configuration, and chamfering mechanism includes bolster stake and the corner cut positioned at bolster stake front end Component, Cutting platform are equipped with the guiding parts corner cut component to be coordinated to carry out 135 degree or 45 degree cuttings to timber end, hold Column is carried in the vertical side for being set on Cutting platform, the top integrated molding of bolster stake is provided with another side direction of Cutting platform and prolongs The top plate stretched, the lower section of top plate front end are equipped with supporting part, and corner cut component is set on the top of supporting part, and the top of supporting part, which is equipped with, to be used With the angular adjustment motor for driving it that can rotate.
Further, the bolster stake towards the side of top plate be equipped with bearing block, bearing block be capable of vertical sliding with holding Column connection is carried, the extending direction of bearing block is identical with the extending direction of top plate, and the front end of bearing block is equipped with rectangular slot, and rectangle is inserted Be capable of in slot it is horizontal slide be inserted with extension block, supporting part includes connecting plate and level board, and connecting plate is in vertically and extension block One end far from rectangular slot connects, and the top of level board and connecting plate is integrally formed connection and the extending direction of the level board It is identical with the extending direction of top plate.
Further, the top of the bearing block is equipped in horizontally disposed electric pushrod, the push direction of electric pushrod Towards the front end of top plate, the output rod of electric pushrod is connected by the top of the first linkage block and connecting plate.
Further, the front end of the connecting plate is equipped with the rounded groove through its upper and lower two end face, the supporting part Support disk and mounting blocks are further included, support disk can be along own axis in rounded groove, and mounting blocks are set on The underface of support disk, the bottom of support disk are equipped at least four interlocking bar set at equal intervals along its circumferencial direction, connection The top of lever is connect with the bottom of support disk, and the other end extends and connect with the top of mounting blocks downwards, described Angular adjustment motor connects in the vertical top for being set on connecting plate, output main shaft and the support disk coaxial line of angular adjustment motor It connects.
Further, the corner cut component includes corner cut motor and corner cut saw blade, and the front side of the mounting blocks is hingedly equipped with First drive link, the middle section position fixing sleeve of the first drive link are equipped with transmission gear, and corner cut motor is set on the top of mounting blocks simultaneously And output direction of the main shaft towards transmission gear of the corner cut motor, it is arranged on the output main shaft of corner cut motor and transmission gear The driving gear being meshed, corner cut saw blade fixing sleeve are set on the one end of the first drive link far from mounting blocks, corner cut saw blade and transmission Gear and the first drive link are coaxially set.
Further, the guiding parts includes translation electric cylinders and beveling electric cylinders, and beveling electric cylinders are set on the upper of Cutting platform End face, translation electric cylinders are set on the delivery end of beveling electric cylinders, and the conveying direction for translating electric cylinders is vertical with the extending direction of top plate, tiltedly The angle for cutting the conveying direction of electric cylinders and 135 degree of the conveying direction composition of translation electric cylinders is set, and the both sides for chamferring electric cylinders are set respectively There are one cutting guide rails, and the extending direction for cutting guide rail is identical with the conveying direction for chamferring electric cylinders, and the bottom for translating electric cylinders is equipped with Two cutting sliding blocks, two cutting sliding blocks are slidably matched respectively with a cutting guide rail.
Further, the guiding that the top of the top plate is equipped with through its upper and lower two end face is slotted, and is oriented to prolonging for fluting It stretches that direction is identical with the extending direction of top plate, is oriented in fluting to be equipped with and is capable of the horizontal master slider slided, the bottom of master slider is set Have a lifting straight slot, lift and the sub- sliding block for being capable of vertical sliding is inserted in straight slot, sub- sliding block be located at one end outside lifting straight slot with The top connection of connecting plate, the top of bearing block are equipped with the elevating lever extended straight up, and the top of elevating lever passes through top plate Bottom extends to the top of top plate, and the top of bolster stake is equipped with open fluting upward, is equipped in fluting in vertical lifting air Cylinder, the output terminal of lifting cylinder are connect by linkage board with elevating lever.
Further, the lower section of the bearing block is equipped with bolster, and bolster includes load-bearing sub-block, buffer spring and fixation Block, fixed block are located at the surface of fixed block, load-bearing sub-block and bearing block in the horizontal top for being set on Cutting platform, load-bearing sub-block Bottom connection, buffer spring is located at the both ends of the lower section of load-bearing sub-block and buffer spring respectively with the top of fixed block and holding The bottom of baryon block connects, and the load-bearing hollow pipe there are four rectangular distribution is set at the top of fixed block, load-bearing hollow pipe is in vertical Be capable of vertical sliding in setting and its top is inserted with load-bearing sub- pipe, and the top of the sub- pipe of load-bearing connects with the bottom of load-bearing sub-block It connects.
Further, the positioning exclusion mechanism includes the localization tool for putting timber, which is set on flat It moves on the output terminal of electric cylinders.
Advantageous effect:A kind of hilted broadsword tool of the present invention cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, and localization tool leads to timber The position that translation electric cylinders are moved to corner cut saw blade is crossed, angular adjustment motor works at this time, drives corner cut motor and corner cut saw blade Rotation is to 135 degree, and then electric pushrod works, and driving supporting part is moved forward, and supporting part is moved by master slider so that corner cut Saw blade corresponds to the end of timber side, and then lifting cylinder declines work, and elevating lever is driven and is declined, and relies on sub- sliding block one It rises supporting part and corner cut motor and corner cut saw blade with decline, and corner cut motor works at this time so that corner cut saw blade turns It is dynamic, cutting is realized, while chamfer electric cylinders work, by translation electric cylinders and localization tool with movement so that timber can coordinate The cutting work of corner cut saw blade, after cutting, lifting cylinder rises, and climb is smaller, avoids timber, then translates electric cylinders It is moved with localization tool so that timber moves, and then angular adjustment motor works so that corner cut motor and corner cut saw blade turn It moves to 90 degree of state, then in the stretching motion by electric pushrod so that corner cut saw blade correspondence is previously cut 135 degree of cut marks At the straight line of position, electric cylinders work is then translated, driving timber slowly moves, and corner cut saw blade is declined by lifting cylinder, And it realizes cutting working by corner cut motor, completes 135 degree of cutting, when needing to cut 45 degree, pass through angle tune Save motor work so that corner cut saw blade is rotated to the angle, and the present invention can be carried out flexibly by single corner cut saw blade 135 degree and 45 degree of corner cut, due to reduce cutter quantity, admittedly avoid because multiple cutters so as to generate frictional wear after Frequently replace.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of cornering machine;
Fig. 2 is the sectional perspective structure diagram one that positioning excludes mechanism in cornering machine;
Fig. 3 is the sectional perspective structure diagram two that positioning excludes mechanism in cornering machine;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the sectional perspective structure diagram one of chamfering mechanism in cornering machine;
Fig. 7 is the sectional perspective structure diagram two of chamfering mechanism in cornering machine;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the sectional perspective structure diagram of cornering machine;
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing at D in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the dimensional structure diagram that cutting waste material excludes component in cornering machine;
Reference sign:Cutting platform 1, bolster stake 1a, bearing block 1a1, elevating lever 1a2, extension block 1a3, top plate 1a4, is oriented to fluting 1a5, master slider 1a6, sub- sliding block 1a7, corner cut component 2, corner cut motor 2a, driving gear 2b, corner cut saw blade 2c translates electric cylinders 2d1, chamfers electric cylinders 2d2, cuts guide rail 2d3, connecting plate 2e1, level board 2e3, support disk 2e4, interlocking bar 2e5, mounting blocks 2e6, transmission gear 2e7, angular adjustment motor 2f, electric pushrod 2g, the first linkage block 2g1, lifting cylinder 2j, Linkage board 2j1, bolster 3, load-bearing sub-block 3a, buffer spring 3b, fixed block 3c, load-bearing hollow pipe 3e, the sub- pipe 3f of load-bearing are positioned Jig 4, slashing 5, anti-skidding fluting 5a, avoidance notch 5b, guiding trestle 5c, feeding plate 5d, guiding annulus 5d1, gripping block 6, Notch 6a is held, the second reseting groove 6b, the second fastening spring 6c, second contradicts plate 6d, limited block 7, lead 7a, locating notch 7b, the first reseting groove 7c, the first fastening spring 7d, first contradicts plate 7e, anti-skidding corner angle 7e1, the first thin cylinder 7f, avoids and slides Slot 7f1 positions transverse slat 8a, avoids motor 8b, accommodating groove 8c, positions stringer board 8d, the second thin cylinder 8e, the second linkage block 8e1, Erecting bed 9, excludes cylinder 9a, third linkage block 9b, feed disk 9c, discharge motor 9d, and 10,135 degree of timber, 11,45 degree of cut mark is cut Trace 12.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail:
135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine is cut referring to figs. 1 to a kind of hilted broadsword tool shown in Figure 11, including Cutting platform 1, is determined Position excludes mechanism and chamfering mechanism, and the working face of the Cutting platform 1 is rectangular configuration, chamfering mechanism include bolster stake 1a and Corner cut component 2 positioned at bolster stake 1a front ends, Cutting platform 1 are equipped with that corner cut component 2 is coordinated to carry out 10 end of timber The guiding parts of 135 degree or 45 degree cuttings, bolster stake 1a is in the vertical side for being set on Cutting platform 1, the top one of bolster stake 1a The body formed top plate 1a4 for being provided with the extension of 1 another side direction of Cutting platform, the lower section of top plate 1a4 front ends are equipped with supporting part, cut Corner assembly 2 is set on the top of supporting part, and the top of supporting part is equipped with the angular adjustment motor 2f to drive it that can rotate.
The bolster stake 1a towards the side of top plate 1a4 be equipped with bearing block 1a1, bearing block 1a1 be capable of vertical sliding with Bolster stake 1a connections, the extending direction of bearing block 1a1 is identical with the extending direction of top plate 1a4, and the front end of bearing block 1a1 is equipped with square Shape slot, be capable of in rectangular slot it is horizontal slide be inserted with extension block 1a3, supporting part includes connecting plate 2e1 and level board 2e3, connecting plate 2e1 are in be connect vertically with the one end of extension block 1a3 far from rectangular slot, the top of level board 2e3 and connecting plate 2e1 Portion is integrally formed connection and the extending direction of level board 2e3 is identical with the extending direction of top plate 1a4, and extension block 1a3 can match It is whole to close connecting plate 2e1 support corner cuts component 2, reaches stability.
The top of the bearing block 1a1 is equipped in horizontally disposed electric pushrod 2g, the push direction court of electric pushrod 2g To the front end of top plate 1a4, the output rod of electric pushrod 2g is connect by the first linkage block 2g1 with the top of connecting plate 2e1, electronic Push rod 2g works so that extension block 1a3 is moved far from bearing block 1a1, and purpose with advance the puck, will cut supporting part with this The movement cooperation timber 10 of corner assembly 2 needs the position cut.
The front end of the connecting plate 2e1 is equipped with the rounded groove through its upper and lower two end face, and the supporting part further includes Support disk 2e4 and mounting blocks 2e6, support disk 2e4 can be along own axis in rounded groove, mounting blocks 2e6 is set on the underface of support disk 2e4, and the bottom of support disk 2e4 is set at equal intervals equipped at least four along its circumferencial direction The top of the interlocking bar 2e5 put, interlocking bar 2e5 are connect with the bottom of support disk 2e4, the other end extend downwards and with The top connection of mounting blocks 2e6, the angular adjustment motor 2f is in the vertical top for being set on connecting plate 2e1, angular adjustment motor The output main shaft of 2f is connect with support disk 2e4 coaxial lines, when support disk 2e4 is around rounded groove rotation, can be relied on Mounting blocks 2e6 with synchronous rotation, is increased the stability force in rotation, mounting blocks 2e6 is transported with corner cut component 2 by interlocking bar 2e5 It is dynamic so that accurate to the position of 10 corner cut of timber, angular adjustment motor 2f can drive support disk 2e4 to rotate so that corner cut electricity Machine 2a and corner cut saw blade 2c rotations coordinate the accurate number of degrees of corner cut with this.
The front side that the corner cut component 2 includes corner cut motor 2a and corner cut saw blade 2c, the mounting blocks 2e6 is hingedly equipped with the One drive link, the middle section position fixing sleeve of the first drive link are equipped with transmission gear 2e7, and corner cut motor 2a is set on mounting blocks 2e6's The output main shaft of top and corner cut motor 2a are covered on the output main shaft of corner cut motor 2a towards the direction of transmission gear 2e7 Equipped with the driving gear 2b being meshed with transmission gear 2e7, corner cut saw blade 2c fixing sleeves are set on the first drive link far from mounting blocks One end of 2e6, corner cut saw blade 2c are coaxially set with transmission gear 2e7 and the first drive link, and corner cut motor 2a work passes through master Moving gear 2b band nutating gear 2e7 rotations, realize corner cut saw blade 2c rotations.
The guiding parts includes translation electric cylinders 2d1 and beveling electric cylinders 2d2, and beveling electric cylinders 2d2 is set on the upper of Cutting platform 1 End face, translation electric cylinders 2d1 are set on the delivery end of beveling electric cylinders 2d2, the conveying direction of translation electric cylinders 2d1 and prolonging for top plate 1a4 Stretch that direction is vertical, the conveying direction of beveling electric cylinders 2d2 and the conveying direction of translation electric cylinders 2d1 form 135 degree of angle setting, tiltedly The both sides for cutting electric cylinders 2d2 are respectively equipped with a cutting guide rail 2d3, and the extending direction of cutting guide rail 2d3 is with chamferring the defeated of electric cylinders 2d2 Send direction identical, the bottom of translation electric cylinders 2d1 is set there are two cutting sliding block, two cutting sliding blocks respectively with a cutting guide rail 2d3 is slidably matched, and corner cut saw blade 2c is rotated at this time when chamfer when 45 degree of cuttings or 135 degree of cuttings, chamfers electric cylinders 2d2 does the movement for the beveling that coincide with translation electric cylinders 2d1 and by two cutting guide rail 2d3 so that timber 10 was chamfered Fully.
The top of the top plate 1a4 is equipped with the guiding fluting 1a5 through its upper and lower two end face, is oriented to prolonging for fluting 1a5 It stretches that direction is identical with the extending direction of top plate 1a4, is oriented to be equipped in fluting 1a5 and is capable of the horizontal master slider 1a6 slided, master slider The bottom of 1a6 is equipped with lifting straight slot, lifts and the sub- sliding block 1a7 for being capable of vertical sliding is inserted in straight slot, and sub- sliding block 1a7, which is located at, to be risen One end outside drop straight slot is connect with the top of connecting plate 2e1, and the top of bearing block 1a1 is equipped with the elevating lever extended straight up The bottom of the top of 1a2, elevating lever 1a2 across top plate 1a4 extend to the top of top plate 1a4, and the top of bolster stake 1a, which is equipped with, to be opened The fluting of mouth upward, interior be equipped with of slotting is in vertical lifting cylinder 2j, and the output terminal of lifting cylinder 2j passes through linkage board 2j1 and liter Bar 1a2 connections are dropped, when timber 10 is moved to by translating electric cylinders 2d1 below corner cut saw blade 2c, previous elevator cylinder 2j meetings Elevating lever 1a2 is driven to rise, and sub- sliding block 1a7 can be with supporting part by master slider 1a6 movements, purpose is by corner cut saw blade 2c With rising, in case 10 moving contact of timber, to corner cut saw blade 2c, after the movement of timber 10 is good, corner cut saw blade 2c declines are cut It cuts.
The lower section of the bearing block 1a1 is equipped with bolster 3, and bolster 3 includes load-bearing sub-block 3a, buffer spring 3b and fixation In the horizontal top for being set on Cutting platform 1, load-bearing sub-block 3a is located at the surface of fixed block 3c, load-bearing by block 3c, fixed block 3c Block 3a is connect with the bottom of bearing block 1a1, and buffer spring 3b is located at the lower section of load-bearing sub-block 3a and the both ends of buffer spring 3b The bottom with the top of fixed block 3c and load-bearing sub-block 3a is connect respectively, is set at the top of fixed block 3c there are four rectangular distribution Load-bearing hollow pipe 3e, load-bearing hollow pipe 3e be in be vertically arranged and be capable of vertical sliding in its top be inserted with load-bearing sub- pipe 3f, the top of the sub- pipe 3f of load-bearing are connect with the bottom of load-bearing sub-block 3a, when lifting cylinder 2j rises or declines, bearing block 1a1 can be moved with elevating lever 1a2, and the supporting part of bearing block 1a1 front ends can also move, in order to ensure to stablize, buffer spring 3b Bearing capacity can be conveyed by load-bearing sub-block 3a, buffer spring 3b buffers the part gravity, and load-bearing sub- pipe by self-characteristic 3f can rely on load-bearing hollow pipe 3e, and purpose prevents buffer spring 3b crimps as guiding.
The positioning exclusion mechanism is included for putting the localization tool 4 of timber 10, cutting waste material excludes component and is located at 4 top of localization tool and the locking member for being limited to timber 10, localization tool 4 is set on the output terminal of translation electric cylinders 2d1 On, cutting waste material excludes one end that component is set on Cutting platform 1, and cutting waste material excludes component and includes slashing 5 and symmetrical two The top of a guiding trestle 5c, guiding trestle 5c are equipped with feeding plate 5d, and the both ends of feeding plate 5d bottoms are oriented to respectively with one The cooperation of horizontal slip is capable of at the top of stent 5c, and one end of slashing 5 connects with feeding plate 5d towards one end of Cutting platform 1 It connects, the top of feeding plate 5d is equipped with the discharge motor 9d for driving slashing 5 that can rotate, and locking member includes gripping block 6 With two limited blocks 7, two limited blocks 7 are symmetrically set in the side of localization tool 4, and gripping block 6 is set on the another of localization tool 4 Side, the top of localization tool 4 are additionally provided with slim for gripping block 6 to be driven to be capable of first far from two 7 directions of limited block movements Cylinder 7f, the top of localization tool 4 are equipped with the compressing member to contradict pressing to 10 top of timber, and localization tool 4 can pass through lock Tight component positions timber 10, corner cut saw blade 2c positions is then moved to, in the angular transition by corner cut saw blade 2c, Ran Houzai Successively cooperation translation electric cylinders 2d1 and beveling electric cylinders 2d2 completes 135 or 45 degree of cutting, when cutting final step, waste material Plate 5 can be moved to the underface of cutting position, be coordinated with this by waste material support and exclusion.
The gripping block 6 and two upper surfaces triangular in shape for being distributed in localization tool 4 of limited block 7,6 He of gripping block The central point of two limited blocks 7 is respectively three vertex of isosceles triangle, there are one the tops of two limited blocks 7 is all provided with To the locating notch 7b that 10 right angle of timber is positioned, the end face in the locating notch 7b offers the first reseting groove In 7c, the first reseting groove 7c one end equipped with the first fastening spring 7d, the first fastening spring 7d in vertically with the first reseting groove 7c Slot bottom connection, the other end is fixed with the first conflict plate 7e, and the first fastening spring 7d is in the normal state down, and first contradicts plate 7e In outside the first reseting groove 7c, the right angle at 10 both ends of timber is understood in placing flat locating notch 7b, for 10 entirety of support timber
The top of the gripping block 6 is equipped with holds notch 6a for hold 10 edge of timber, holds in notch 6a End face, which offers, is equipped with the second fastening spring 6c, one end of the second fastening spring 6c in the second reseting groove 6b, the second reseting groove 6b It is connect in the slot bottom vertically with the second reseting groove 6b, the other end is equipped with second and contradicts plate 6d, and the second fastening spring 6c is in the normal state Under, the second conflict plate 6d is located at outside the second reseting groove 6b, the upper end of the upper surface of the gripping block 6 and two limited blocks 7 Face flushes, and the edge placement meeting placing flat of timber 10 is held in notch 6a, coordinates locating notch 7b, 10 trigonometric expression of timber is determined Position, and coordinate compressing member compressing first contradict plate 7e and second contradict plate 6d squeeze respective position the first fastening spring 7d and Second fastening spring 6c clamps timber 10, and anti-skidding corner angle 7e1 can ensure the frictional force clamped.
The resistance surface and two first resistance surfaces for contradicting plate 7e of the second conflict plate 6d is equipped with anti-skidding corner angle 7e1, The first thin cylinder 7f is fixedly mounted on the top of localization tool 4 in level, and the first thin cylinder 7f is set on 6 court of gripping block To the side of two limited blocks 7, the outbound course of the first thin cylinder 7f is defeated towards gripping block 6 and the first thin cylinder 7f's Outlet is connect with gripping block 6, and the upper surface of localization tool 4 is equipped with the avoidance sliding slot 7f1 that can be slided for gripping block 6, blanking wood When material 10 or feeding, the work of the first thin cylinder 7f first so that gripping block 6 moves, and timber 10 is allowed to have space can It placing flat locating notch 7b and holds in notch 6a, then the first thin cylinder 7f resets so that three clamps timber 10.
The compressing member includes positioning transverse slat 8a and positioning stringer board 8d, positioning transverse slat 8a are set on two limitings in horizontal The surface of block 7, the both ends of positioning transverse slat 8a are respectively facing the direction extension of two limited blocks 7, the upper surface of two limited blocks 7 Be all provided with there are one extension slot is oriented to, be oriented to be capable of in extension slot vertical sliding to be inserted with lead 7a, two lead 7a remote Both ends of the one end of extension slot respectively with positioning transverse slat 8a bottoms are oriented to from respective position to connect, one end of positioning stringer board 8d is with determining The stage casing of position transverse slat 8a is hinged, and the other end extends towards the direction of gripping block 6, and the upper surface of positioning transverse slat 8a middle section positions is equipped with For driving the avoidance motor 8b of positioning stringer board 8d rotations, one end of positioning transverse slat 8a is additionally provided with to accommodate the 8d rotations of positioning stringer board Rotate into accommodating groove 8c, after clamping timber 10, position transverse slat 8a and positioning stringer board 8d decline, avoid motor 8b driving positioning Stringer board 8d is rotated out of outside accommodating groove 8c, and with positioning the rectangular states of transverse slat 8a, and purpose coordinates limited block 7 and gripping block up and down 6 pairs of 10 double limitings of timber.
The compressing member is further included in vertical the second thin cylinder 8e set on 4 top of localization tool, the second thin cylinder 8e is set on the side of positioning transverse slat 8a, and the side of positioning transverse slat 8a is equipped with the second linkage block 8e1, and the second thin cylinder 8e's is defeated Outlet is connect with the second linkage block 8e1, and positioning transverse slat 8a to be driven to rise, purpose is contacted to timber 10 the second thin cylinder 8e When limiting, while needed 10 blanking of timber up and down, positioning transverse slat 8a rises, and positioning stringer board 8d is rotated to accommodating groove 8c It is interior, give lower material space.
The described one end of guiding trestle 5c far from Cutting platform 1 is equipped with erecting bed 9, is fixed on erecting bed 9 in level Exclusion cylinder 9a, exclude the piston rod of cylinder 9a towards the direction of guiding trestle 5c, exclude the piston rod of cylinder 9a by the Three linkage block 9b are connect with feeding the top of plate 5d, and feeding plate 5d, which is integrally formed to be equipped with towards one end of Cutting platform 1, is oriented to circle Ring 5d1, being oriented to interior are equipped with of annulus 5d1 can be along the feed disk 9c of own axis, output main shaft and the row of discharge motor 9d Charging tray 9c coaxial lines connect, and when corner cut saw blade 2c carries out corner cut, cylinder 9a work are excluded, by feeding plate 5d by being oriented to branch Frame 5c advance the pucks, by slashing 5 in being moved horizontally between timber 10 and localization tool 4, the waste material after cutting is fallen to On slashing 5, exclude cylinder 9a and reset, slashing 5 is removed to the position of localization tool 4, then discharge motor 9d works, and will arrange Charging tray 9c drives rotation, and the waste material on slashing 5 is discharged.
One end of the slashing 5 is connect in level with feed disk 9c, and the other end of slashing 5 is towards localization tool 4 Direction extends, and several anti-skidding fluting 5a are offered at the top of the one end, and the side of anti-skidding fluting 5a, which is equipped with, avoids notch 5b, gives up When material is fallen, the setting of anti-skidding fluting 5a causes timber 10 not skid, and avoids notch 5b and meets corner cut saw blade 2c When cutting, touching will not be generated with it, prevents damage machine.
Operation principle:First thin cylinder 7f works, and driving gripping block 6 is moved along sliding slot 7f1 is avoided, then manually will be wooden On the locating notch 7b of material 10 placing flat, two limited blocks 7 and gripping block 6 is held on notch 6a, then the first thin cylinder 7f resets work so that gripping block 6 moves, and purpose makes formation triangle between two limited blocks 7 and 6 three of gripping block tight Gu then the second thin cylinder 8e works so that positioning transverse slat 8a declines with positioning stringer board 8d, the both ends point of positioning transverse slat 8a It is not matched for clamping tightly timber 10 about 7 with two limited blocks, positioning stringer board 8d positions the one of stringer board 8d by avoiding motor 8b rotations End is matched for clamping tightly block and timber 10 is clamped about 6, then translates electric cylinders 2d1 work, and driving localization tool 4 is moved to corner cut saw blade 2c Position, at this time angular adjustment motor 2f work, driving corner cut motor 2a and corner cut saw blade 2c is rotated to 135 degree, Ran Hou electricity Dynamic push rod 2g work, driving supporting part are moved forward so that corner cut saw blade 2c corresponds to the end of 10 side of timber, then lifting air Cylinder 2j declines work, and elevating lever 1a2 is driven and is declined, and by sub- sliding block 1a7 together by supporting part and corner cut motor 2a With corner cut saw blade 2c with decline, and corner cut motor 2a works at this time so that corner cut saw blade 2c is rotated, and realizes cutting, simultaneously Electric cylinders 2d2 work is chamfer, by translation electric cylinders 2d1 and localization tool 4 with movement so that timber 10 can coordinate corner cut saw blade The cutting work of 2c, after cutting, lifting cylinder 2j rise, make corner cut saw blade 2c avoid timber 10, then translate electric cylinders 2d1 with Localization tool 4 moves so that timber 10 moves, and then angular adjustment motor 2f works so that corner cut motor 2a and corner cut saw Piece 2c turns to 90 degree of state, then in the stretching motion by electric pushrod 2g so that corner cut saw blade 2c correspondences are previously cut At the straight line for cutting 135 degree of 11 positions of cut mark, electric cylinders 2d1 work is then translated, driving timber 10 slowly moves, and corner cut saw blade 2c is declined by lifting cylinder 2j, and realizes cutting working by corner cut motor 2a, is completed 135 degree of cutting, is needed to cut When cutting 45 degree, worked by angular adjustment motor 2f so that corner cut saw blade 2c is rotated to the angle, to timber table Face carries out 45 degree of cut marks 12 of cutting, and cuts away timber end, and in final step is cut by the cut mark, excludes cylinder 9a Work so that the 5d movements of feeding plate, by slashing 5 with the lower section of top and timber 10 for being moved to localization tool 4 so that Waste material after timber 10 is cut can be fallen on slashing 5, then excluded cylinder 9a and resetted, slashing 5 is controlled with positioning 4 separation of tool, discharge motor 9d work so that feed disk 9c is rotated, and slashing 5 is driven rotation so that waste material is fallen.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any limit not is made to the technical scope of the present invention System, therefore any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications that every technical spirit according to the present invention makees above example, In the range of still falling within technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hilted broadsword tool cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, it is characterised in that:Including Cutting platform (1), positioning exclusion machine Structure and chamfering mechanism, the working face of the Cutting platform (1) is rectangular configuration, and chamfering mechanism includes bolster stake (1a) and is located at The corner cut component (2) of bolster stake (1a) front end, Cutting platform (1) are equipped with that corner cut component (2) is coordinated to hold timber (10) Portion carries out the guiding parts of 135 degree or 45 degree cuttings, and bolster stake (1a) is in the vertical side for being set on Cutting platform (1), bolster stake The top of (1a) is integrally formed the top plate (1a4) for being provided with another side direction extension of Cutting platform (1), top plate (1a4) front end Lower section be equipped with supporting part, set on the top of supporting part, the top of supporting part is equipped with to drive it that can turn corner cut component (2) Dynamic angular adjustment motor (2f).
2. a kind of hilted broadsword tool according to claim 1 cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, it is characterised in that:It is described to hold It carries column (1a) and is equipped with bearing block (1a1), bearing block (1a1) is capable of vertical sliding and bolster stake towards the side of top plate (1a4) (1a) is connected, and the extending direction of bearing block (1a1) is identical with the extending direction of top plate (1a4), and the front end of bearing block (1a1) is equipped with Rectangular slot, be capable of in rectangular slot it is horizontal slide be inserted with extension block (1a3), supporting part includes connecting plate (2e1) and water Tablet (2e3), connecting plate (2e1) in connect vertically with extension block (1a3) far from one end of rectangular slot, level board (2e3) and The top of connecting plate (2e1) is integrally formed the extending direction of connection and the extending direction and top plate (1a4) of the level board (2e3) It is identical.
3. a kind of hilted broadsword tool according to claim 2 cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, it is characterised in that:It is described to hold The top of pouring weight (1a1) is equipped in horizontally disposed electric pushrod (2g), and the push direction of electric pushrod (2g) is towards top plate The front end of (1a4), the output rod of electric pushrod (2g) are connect by the first linkage block (2g1) with the top of connecting plate (2e1).
4. a kind of hilted broadsword tool according to claim 3 cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, it is characterised in that:The company The front end of fishplate bar (2e1) is equipped with the rounded groove through its upper and lower two end face, and the supporting part further includes support disk (2e4) With mounting blocks (2e6), support disk (2e4) can be along own axis in rounded groove, and mounting blocks (2e6) are set on The underface of support disk (2e4), the bottom of support disk (2e4) are equipped at least four and are set at equal intervals along its circumferencial direction Interlocking bar (2e5), the top of interlocking bar (2e5) are connect with the bottom of support disk (2e4), the other end extend downwards and It is connect with the top of mounting blocks (2e6), the angular adjustment motor (2f) is in the vertical top for being set on connecting plate (2e1), angle The output main shaft of regulation motor (2f) is connect with support disk (2e4) coaxial line.
5. a kind of hilted broadsword tool according to claim 4 cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, it is characterised in that:It is described to cut Corner assembly (2) includes corner cut motor (2a) and corner cut saw blade (2c), and the front side of the mounting blocks (2e6) is hingedly equipped with the first transmission Bar, the middle section position fixing sleeve of the first drive link are equipped with transmission gear (2e7), and corner cut motor (2a) is set on mounting blocks (2e6) The output main shaft of top and the corner cut motor (2a) is towards the direction of transmission gear (2e7), the output master of corner cut motor (2a) The driving gear (2b) being meshed with transmission gear (2e7) is arranged on axis, corner cut saw blade (2c) fixing sleeve is set on the first transmission The one end of bar far from mounting blocks (2e6), corner cut saw blade (2c) are coaxially set with transmission gear (2e7) and the first drive link.
6. a kind of hilted broadsword tool according to claim 1 cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, it is characterised in that:It is described to lead Include translation electric cylinders (2d1) and beveling electric cylinders (2d2) to component, chamfer electric cylinders (2d2) set on the upper surface of Cutting platform (1), Electric cylinders (2d1) are translated on the delivery end of beveling electric cylinders (2d2), conveying direction and the top plate (1a4) of translation electric cylinders (2d1) Extending direction is vertical, and the conveying direction of beveling electric cylinders (2d2) forms 135 degree of angle with the conveying direction of translation electric cylinders (2d1) Setting, the both sides of beveling electric cylinders (2d2) are respectively equipped with a cutting guide rail (2d3), the extending direction of cutting guide rail (2d3) with tiltedly The conveying direction for cutting electric cylinders (2d2) is identical, and the bottom of translation electric cylinders (2d1) is set there are two cutting sliding block, and two cutting sliding blocks divide It is not slidably matched with a cutting guide rail (2d3).
7. a kind of hilted broadsword tool according to claim 4 cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, it is characterised in that:The top The top of plate (1a4) be equipped with through its upper and lower two end face guiding fluting (1a5), be oriented to fluting (1a5) extending direction with The extending direction of top plate (1a4) is identical, and the master slider (1a6) for being capable of horizontal slip, master slider are equipped in guiding fluting (1a5) The bottom of (1a6) is equipped with lifting straight slot, lifts in straight slot and is inserted with the sub- sliding block (1a7) for being capable of vertical sliding, sub- sliding block (1a7) One end outside lifting straight slot is connect with the top of connecting plate (2e1), and the top of bearing block (1a1) is equipped with to be extended straight up Elevating lever (1a2), the top of elevating lever (1a2) passes through the bottom of top plate (1a4) to extend to the top of top plate (1a4), carrying The top of column (1a) is equipped with open fluting upward, is equipped in fluting in vertical lifting cylinder (2j), lifting cylinder (2j) Output terminal is connect by linkage board (2j1) with elevating lever (1a2).
8. a kind of hilted broadsword tool according to claim 7 cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, it is characterised in that:It is described to hold The lower section of pouring weight (1a1) is equipped with bolster (3), and bolster (3) includes load-bearing sub-block (3a), buffer spring (3b) and fixed block (3c), fixed block (3c) in the horizontal top for being set on Cutting platform (1), load-bearing sub-block (3a) positioned at fixed block (3c) just on Side, load-bearing sub-block (3a) connect with the bottom of bearing block (1a1), buffer spring (3b) positioned at the lower section of load-bearing sub-block (3a) and Bottom of the both ends of buffer spring (3b) respectively with the top of fixed block (3c) and load-bearing sub-block (3a) is connect, fixed block (3c) Top sets the load-bearing hollow pipe (3e) there are four rectangular distribution, and load-bearing hollow pipe (3e) is in being vertically arranged and its top interior energy Enough vertical slidings are inserted with load-bearing pipe (3f), and the top of load-bearing pipe (3f) is connect with the bottom of load-bearing sub-block (3a).
9. a kind of hilted broadsword tool according to claim 6 cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine, it is characterised in that:It is described fixed Position excludes mechanism and includes the localization tool (4) for putting timber (10), and the localization tool (4) is set on translation electric cylinders (2d1) On output terminal.
CN201810138440.1A 2018-02-10 2018-02-10 A kind of hilted broadsword tool cuts 135 degree and 45 degree of cornering machine Pending CN108214672A (en)

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CN108858822A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-23 蒋卫军 A kind of construction and decoration U.S. seam grooving apparatus
CN108943428A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 蒋卫军 A kind of band circular arc ceramic tile U.S. seam grooving method
CN108943427A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 蒋卫军 A kind of construction and decoration U.S. seam grooving method
CN109015898A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-18 深圳市金容克科技有限公司 A kind of cornering machine guiding ruler, the structure for leaning on block and jacking block and their matched combineds
CN109352751A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-19 柳州市亚森木业有限公司 A kind of core-board multi-angle trimming is mechanical
CN111421184A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-17 卢志祥 Hardware corner cutting machine
CN112223439A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 张家港市盛嘉建筑新材料科技有限公司 Auxiliary device for chamfering plate
CN112620791A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-04-09 浙江王力安防产品有限公司 Angle sawing machine

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FR2473396A1 (en) * 1980-01-16 1981-07-17 Roberts Wayne CUTTING MACHINE OF WOOD PIECES
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CN108858822A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-23 蒋卫军 A kind of construction and decoration U.S. seam grooving apparatus
CN108943428A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 蒋卫军 A kind of band circular arc ceramic tile U.S. seam grooving method
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CN111421184A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-17 卢志祥 Hardware corner cutting machine
CN112223439A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-15 张家港市盛嘉建筑新材料科技有限公司 Auxiliary device for chamfering plate
CN112223439B (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-05 张家港市盛嘉建筑新材料科技有限公司 Auxiliary device for chamfering plate
CN112620791A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-04-09 浙江王力安防产品有限公司 Angle sawing machine
CN112620791B (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-06-17 浙江王力安防产品有限公司 Angle sawing machine

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Application publication date: 20180629