CN108214400A - Combine assembly tooling and assembly method - Google Patents

Combine assembly tooling and assembly method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108214400A
CN108214400A CN201711221719.8A CN201711221719A CN108214400A CN 108214400 A CN108214400 A CN 108214400A CN 201711221719 A CN201711221719 A CN 201711221719A CN 108214400 A CN108214400 A CN 108214400A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
active section
ptfe
polytetrafluoroethylene
assembly tooling
guard circle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711221719.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝军涛
田洋
王建武
李力
王卫斌
孟银杏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Aero Engine Xian Power Control Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AECC Aero Engine Xian Power Control Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AECC Aero Engine Xian Power Control Technology Co Ltd filed Critical AECC Aero Engine Xian Power Control Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711221719.8A priority Critical patent/CN108214400A/en
Publication of CN108214400A publication Critical patent/CN108214400A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/28Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same positioning or withdrawing resilient bushings or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to mounting technology fields, are related to a kind of assembly tooling and assembly method, the active section being connected including handle and with handle;Handle and active section are the column structures of various outer diameter;The outer surface of handle and active section is blunt circle;The axial direction of the side wall upper edge active section of active section is provided with V-groove;The junction and V-groove of active section and handle and the junction of active section are both provided with connection chamfering.The present invention provides a kind of working efficiencies that effectively improves can simultaneously improve combination assembly tooling and the assembly method of assembling quality.

Description

Combine assembly tooling and assembly method
Technical field
The invention belongs to mounting technology fields, are related to a kind of assembly tooling and assembly method more particularly to a kind of by poly- four The combination assembly tooling and assembly method that vinyl fluoride guard circle is assembled together with O shape rubber seal.
Background technology
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle and the combination movable sealing structure of O shape rubber seal have knot The features such as structure is simple, frictional force is small, nothing is creeped, startup power is small, high pressure resistant, widely uses on aerospace field.XXX-1 It is the main fuel controller of China's Full Authority Digital control system, high-pressure compressor guide vane occur in more attachmentes in taking a flight test 2 transition state followability of angle [alpha] is poor, beyond design objective requirement (α 2 is more than 1.5 ° with respect to the design value amount of being offset from during acceleration).Using This polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle and the combination movable sealing structure of O shape rubber seal solve problems well.At present, Many fields employ this class formation.Or the structure is assembled when mounted or using the assembling of expanding formula using heating, this Two kinds of assembly methods cause O shape rubber seal coil structures to change, and O shapes rubber seal and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is caused to be protected The formed combination movable sealing structure of circle cannot play sealing function well, and then influence the stability of subsequent instrumentation equipment. Obviously how preferably to assemble the combination movable sealing structure of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle and O shape rubber seal and become and use bottle Neck, particularly when being assembled on complicated dead bushing, it is difficult to ensure that the reliability of assembling.It will even by the assembling of expanding formula Using heating assembling, guard circle assembling out-of-flatness can increase the frictional force of startup, influence the quality entirely controlled, limit The great function that the structure can play.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in background technology, the present invention provides one kind to effectively improve working efficiency And combination assembly tooling and the assembly method of assembling quality can be improved.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of combination assembly tooling, it is characterised in that:The combination assembly tooling includes handle and is connected with handle Active section;The handle and active section are the column structures of various outer diameter;The outer surface of the handle and active section is Blunt circle;The axial direction of the side wall upper edge active section of the active section is provided with V-groove;The junction of the active section and handle with And the junction of V-groove and active section is both provided with connection chamfering.
Above-mentioned V-groove is opened up from the end face of active section along the axial of active section at handle.
Above-mentioned V-groove includes V-groove the first side wall and the V-groove second sidewall being connected with V-groove the first side wall;It is described V-groove the first side wall and the junction of V-groove second sidewall and active section are by connecting chamfered transition.
Dihedral angle is formed between above-mentioned V-groove the first side wall and V-groove second sidewall;The angle of the dihedral angle is 30°-150°。
The angle of above-mentioned dihedral angle is 60 ° -120 °.
The outer diameter of above-mentioned active section is variable-diameter structure.
Above-mentioned active section includes the first active section and the second active section being connected with the first active section;First work The outer diameter of section is less than the outer diameter of the second active section.
Above-mentioned active section further includes the changeover portion for being arranged on the first active section and the second active section.
Above-mentioned changeover portion is gradual changeover portion.
A kind of assembly method based on foregoing combination assembly tooling, it is characterised in that:The method includes following Step:
1) the O shapes rubber seal and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle of assembling to be combined are selected;
2) polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle any position is squeezed using the tool of club shaped structure, is formed with depressed area Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle;
3) the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle with depressed area is slowly sleeved on to the group as described in claim 1-9 is any It attaches together allotment of labor to load onto, promotes the bottom of active section of the bottom for the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle for having depressed area with combining assembly tooling Portion fits;The depressed area of the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle for having a depressed area is opposite with the position of V-groove on active section It should;
4) the combination assembly tooling for being set with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle is placed in O shape rubber seal, promotes to combine The bottom of the active section of assembly tooling fits with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle bottom;
5) slowly rotating group closes assembly tooling, active section is made to roll pressure polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle in rotary manner until poly- Tetrafluoroethene guard circle be completely filled with O shapes rubber seal and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle O shape rubber seal inner surface Corrugationless;
6) it is slow by assembly tooling is combined when polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle is assembled to O shape rubber seal inner walls completely It is taken out out of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle, completes assembly work.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
The present invention provides a kind of combination assembly tooling and assembly method, which includes handle and and hand The active section that handle is connected;Handle and active section are the column structures of various outer diameter;The outer surface of handle and active section is Blunt circle;The axial direction of the side wall upper edge active section of active section is provided with V-groove;The junction and V-groove of active section and handle It is both provided with the junction of active section and connect chamfering.Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle is sleeved on active section by the present invention, will be covered There is the active section with V-groove of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle and in a manner that pressure is rolled in rotation, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle is pasted It closes in O shape rubber seal.The present invention changes conventional polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle and is assembled or added with expanding formula in assembling The assembly method of temperature assembling, will assemble after polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle crimp, changes traditional mounting means, carrying Assembling quality can be improved while high working efficiency, the assembly problem for solving such movable sealing structure well is suitable for Batch production.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle and the combination movable sealing structure of O shape rubber seal;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle and the combination movable sealing structure of O shape rubber seal;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of combination assembly tooling provided by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the positive structure diagram of combination assembly tooling provided by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the assembling process schematic diagram based on combination assembly tooling provided by the present invention;
Wherein:
1- handles;2- active sections;The first active sections of 21-;22- changeover portions;The second active sections of 23-;3-V type grooves;31-V types Slot the first side wall;32-V type groove second sidewalls;4- connection chamferings;5-O shape rubber seal;6- polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circles.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of combination assembly tooling, which includes hand Handle 1 and the active section 2 being connected with handle;Handle 1 and active section 2 are the column structures of various outer diameter;Handle 1 and work The outer surface of section 2 is blunt circle;The axial direction of the side wall upper edge active section 2 of active section 2 is provided with V-groove 3;Active section 2 and hand The junction of handle 1 and V-groove 3 are with the junction of active section 2 by connecting 4 transition of chamfering.The present invention operation principle be, Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 is sleeved on active section 2, the work with V-groove 3 of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 will be cased with Section 2 and by rotation roll pressure in a manner of, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 is fitted in O shapes rubber seal 5.The present invention is assembling When, the assembly method that GPF (General Protection False circle was assembled or heated assembling with expanding formula is changed, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 is squeezed into change It is assembled after shape, changes traditional mounting means, can improve assembling quality while working efficiency is improved.
V-groove 3 is opened up from the end face of active section 2 along the axial of active section 2 at handle 1, and V-groove 3 includes V-groove first Side wall 31 and the V-groove second sidewall 32 being connected with V-groove the first side wall 31;V-groove the first side wall 31 and V-groove second Side wall 32 is with the junction of active section 2 by connecting 4 transition of chamfering;V-groove the first side wall 31 and V-groove second sidewall 32 Between the dihedral angle that is formed, the angle of dihedral angle is 30 ° -150 °, preferably 60 ° -120 °.The V-type of initiative setting of the invention Slot 3, can give deformation polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 outflow deformation space, carry out rotation roll pressure when, polytetrafluoro can be made Ethylene guard circle 6 can be preferably bonded with O shapes rubber seal 5.
In order to enable invention has better versatility, the outer diameter of active section 2 of the present invention is reducing;Active section 2 include the first active section 21 and the second active section 23 being connected with the first active section 21;The outer diameter of first active section 21 is less than The outer diameter of second active section 23;In addition, active section 2 further includes the transition for being arranged on the first active section 21 and the second active section 23 Section 22;Changeover portion 22 is gradual changeover portion.Second active section 23 and the first active section 21 can be applicable in the poly- of different inner diameters Tetrafluoroethene guard circle 6, and the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 of different inner diameters is assembled in different O shape rubber corresponding thereto On sealing ring 5.Simultaneously as using gradual changeover portion 22, the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 of different inner diameters can be not any Obstacle is slowly sleeved on the first active section 21 or the second active section 23.
The present invention additionally provides one kind based on the combination assembly tooling to poly- while said combination assembly tooling is provided The method that tetrafluoroethene guard circle is assembled with O shape rubber seal, this method include the following steps:
1) the O shapes rubber seal 5 and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 of assembling to be combined are selected;
2) 6 any position of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle is squeezed using the tool of club shaped structure, is formed with recessed portion The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 of position, it is shown in Figure 6;
3) the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 with depressed area is slowly sleeved on as any combination such as claim 1-9 In assembly tooling, the bottom and the bottom for the active section 2 for combining assembly tooling that promote the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 for having depressed area Portion fits;The depressed area for having the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 of depressed area is corresponding with the position of V-groove on active section 2;
4) the combination assembly tooling for being set with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 is placed in O shapes rubber seal 5, promotes group The bottom for closing the active section 2 of assembly tooling fits with 6 bottom of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle;
5) slowly rotating group closes assembly tooling, active section 2 is made to roll pressure polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 in rotary manner until Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 is completely filled with O shapes rubber seal 5 and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 is in O shapes rubber seal 5 Inner surface corrugationless;
6) when polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 is assembled to O shape 5 inner walls of rubber seal completely, combination assembly tooling is delayed Slowly it is taken out out of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6, completes assembly work.
O shapes rubber seal 5 in the seal groove of bushing is installed, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle 6 is pressed into disposition and not Pointed bending must be formed.Recovery operation is carried out with assembly tool:It rotates, assembly tool is pushed into hole until protection on one side on one side Circle is completely filled in seal groove and corrugationless.Assembly tool is taken out again.The present invention solves solve such dynamic sealing well The assembling of structure.Assembly period is also shortened simultaneously, improves assembling quality and efficiency, suitable for batch production.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of combination assembly tooling, it is characterised in that:The combination assembly tooling includes handle (1) and is connected with handle Active section (2);The handle (1) and active section (2) are the column structures of various outer diameter;The handle (1) and active section (2) outer surface is blunt circle;The axial direction of the side wall upper edge active section (2) of the active section (2) is provided with V-groove (3);Institute It states the junction of active section (2) and handle (1) and V-groove (3) is both provided with the junction of active section (2) and connect chamfering (4)。
2. combination assembly tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The V-groove (3) is from the end of active section (2) Face is along the axial to opening up at handle (1) of active section (2).
3. combination assembly tooling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The V-groove (3) includes the first side of V-groove Wall (31) and the V-groove second sidewall (32) being connected with V-groove the first side wall (31);The V-groove the first side wall (31) with And V-groove second sidewall (32) with the junction of active section (2) by connecting chamfering (4) transition.
4. combination assembly tooling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The V-groove the first side wall (31) and V-groove Second sidewall forms dihedral angle between (32);The angle of the dihedral angle is 30 ° -150 °.
5. combination assembly tooling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The angle of the dihedral angle is 60 ° -120 °.
6. according to the combination assembly tooling described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The active section (2) Outer diameter is variable-diameter structure.
7. combination assembly tooling according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The active section (2) includes the first active section (21) and with the first active section (21) the second active section (23) being connected;The outer diameter of first active section (21) is less than second The outer diameter of active section (23).
8. combination assembly tooling according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The active section (2), which further includes, is arranged on The changeover portion (22) of one active section (21) and the second active section (23).
9. combination assembly tooling according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The changeover portion (22) is gradual transition Section.
10. a kind of assembly method of the combination assembly tooling based on as described in claim 1-9 any claims, feature exist In:It the described method comprises the following steps:
1) the O shapes rubber seal (5) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) of assembling to be combined are selected;
2) polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) any position is squeezed using the tool of club shaped structure, is formed with depressed area Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6);
3) the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) with depressed area is slowly sleeved on to the group as described in claim 1-9 is any It attaches together allotment of labor to load onto, promotes active section of the bottom for the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) for having depressed area with combining assembly tooling (2) bottom fits;V-type in the depressed area of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) and active section (2) for having depressed area The position of slot is corresponding;
4) the combination assembly tooling for being set with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) is placed in O shapes rubber seal (5), promotes group The bottom for closing the active section (2) of assembly tooling fits with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) bottom;
5) slowly rotating group close assembly tooling, make active section (2) roll in rotary manner pressure polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) until Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) is completely filled with O shapes rubber seal (5) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) is in O shape rubber seals Enclose the inner surface corrugationless of (5);
6) when polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6) is assembled to O shapes rubber seal (5) inner wall completely, combination assembly tooling is delayed Slowly it is taken out out of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) guard circle (6), completes assembly work.
CN201711221719.8A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Combine assembly tooling and assembly method Withdrawn CN108214400A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711221719.8A CN108214400A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Combine assembly tooling and assembly method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711221719.8A CN108214400A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Combine assembly tooling and assembly method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109624340A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 重庆赛格尔汽车配件有限公司 Bellows auxiliary filling cushion rubber equipment
CN110682246A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-14 浙江柏润机械有限公司 Special tool for embedding sealing ring in straight pipe of hydraulic pipe
CN114321382A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Contact dynamic seal structure suitable for oil circuit between rotating piece and static piece

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0151690B1 (en) * 1995-12-29 1998-10-15 김태구 Shaft lip seal assembly tool for compressor
DE102008026809B4 (en) * 2008-06-05 2010-07-22 Knick Elektronische Messgeräte GmbH & Co. KG Mounting device for positioning of flexible rings in internal grooves and thus feasible assembly method
CN201744966U (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-02-16 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 Mounting tool for sealing ring
CN102773828A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-14 苏州金牛精密机械有限公司 Installation tool for rubber O-shaped sealing ring
CN103358278A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 Nok株式会社 Sealing ring installing fixture
CN205600603U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-09-28 南京晨光集团有限责任公司 Vaulting pole is used in assembly of small -size sealing ring in dark elongated hole

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0151690B1 (en) * 1995-12-29 1998-10-15 김태구 Shaft lip seal assembly tool for compressor
DE102008026809B4 (en) * 2008-06-05 2010-07-22 Knick Elektronische Messgeräte GmbH & Co. KG Mounting device for positioning of flexible rings in internal grooves and thus feasible assembly method
CN201744966U (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-02-16 上海东方泵业(集团)有限公司 Mounting tool for sealing ring
CN103358278A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 Nok株式会社 Sealing ring installing fixture
CN102773828A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-14 苏州金牛精密机械有限公司 Installation tool for rubber O-shaped sealing ring
CN205600603U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-09-28 南京晨光集团有限责任公司 Vaulting pole is used in assembly of small -size sealing ring in dark elongated hole

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109624340A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 重庆赛格尔汽车配件有限公司 Bellows auxiliary filling cushion rubber equipment
CN109624340B (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-10-30 重庆赛格尔汽车配件有限公司 Bellows auxiliary rubber ring filling equipment
CN110682246A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-14 浙江柏润机械有限公司 Special tool for embedding sealing ring in straight pipe of hydraulic pipe
CN114321382A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-04-12 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Contact dynamic seal structure suitable for oil circuit between rotating piece and static piece
CN114321382B (en) * 2021-12-23 2024-05-28 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 Contact dynamic seal structure suitable for oil circuit between rotating piece and static piece

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Application publication date: 20180629

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