CN108207310A - Sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms - Google Patents

Sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108207310A
CN108207310A CN201810142989.8A CN201810142989A CN108207310A CN 108207310 A CN108207310 A CN 108207310A CN 201810142989 A CN201810142989 A CN 201810142989A CN 108207310 A CN108207310 A CN 108207310A
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China
Prior art keywords
sugarcane
sugar
cutting machine
skid
ridge
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CN201810142989.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108207310B (en
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朱季华
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/10Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses sugarcane devices in a kind of double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms, it is related to sugar-cane cutting machine manufacturing technology field, two cutterheads including being respectively provided at vehicle frame front end, the conveying device adjacent with sugar cane peeling device is equipped between two cutterheads, the conveying device includes the carriage being hinged on vehicle frame, the carriage is connected with boat form point ridge device, boat form point ridge utensil has the skid plate that front end is equipped with support wheel, on the skid plate sugarcane bar is scraped equipped with two, the rear that sugarcane bar extends to two cutterheads respectively from the front end of the skid plate is scraped described in two.Compared with the prior art, the present invention can solve the problems, such as that existing can not be successfully carries out the sugarcane on two off-barring the canes to collapse progress cutting operation.

Description

Sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms
Technical field
It is especially a kind of for the double ridge sugar-cane cutting machines of whole rod-type the present invention relates to sugar-cane cutting machine manufacturing technology field Upper sugarcane device.
Background technology
Most of whole stalk type cane harvesting machine is the sugar-cane cutting machine of single ridge formula, and this sugar-cane cutting machine is included at least It is located at the cutterhead of two opposite direction rotatings of body structure bottom.During operation, the two cutterheads are located at the two of an off-barring the cane respectively Side cuts off the sugarcane on ridge, after cut-out sugarcane under the action of Double-cutter and sugar-cane cutting machine forward propulsion backward Side and be admitted in leaf stripping device carry out stripping leaf operation.The sugar-cane cutting machine of this list ridge formula is in sugarcane harvesting operation process There are the following problems:Sugar-cane cutting machine runs to other end at one of sugarcane field can only gather in a ridge sugarcane, and harvesting efficiency is low, energy Consumption is high, it is impossible to adapt to quick harvesting sugarcane;At present, also have and be more also engaged in a kind of in research and development from passerby of sugar-cane cutting machine manufacture Double ridge sugar-cane cutting machines, by sugar-cane cutting machine walking can once gather in two ridge sugarcanes improve the harvesting efficiency of sugarcane it is low and drop Low energy consumption, but there are the following problems for double ridge sugar-cane cutting machines:1st, it can not be successfully and collapse the sugarcane on two off-barring the canes Carry out cutting operation;2nd, it can not be successfully after being cut off and fallen and be sent into leaf stripping device.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide sugarcane device in a kind of double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms, existing to solve It can not be successfully and carry out the sugarcane on two off-barring the canes to collapse the problem of carrying out cutting operation.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:Sugarcane device includes in this double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms Two cutterheads of vehicle frame front end are respectively provided at, is equipped between two cutterheads and is filled with the adjacent conveying of sugar cane peeling device It puts, the conveying device includes the carriage being hinged on vehicle frame, and the carriage is connected with boat form point ridge device, the boat form point Ridge utensil has the skid plate that front end is equipped with support wheel, scrapes sugarcane bar equipped with two on the skid plate, it is equal that sugarcane bar is scraped described in two Extend to the rear of two cutterheads respectively from the front end of the skid plate.
In above-mentioned double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms in sugarcane device technical solution, more specific technical solution can also be:It is described Skid plate is in the comb sugarcane roller for scraping and being equipped with below sugarcane bar and being driven by engine.
Further:The wheel shaft of the support wheel on fore-stock, is equipped with skid peace by damper on fore-stock Loading board;The skid plate is equipped with mounting portion in front end, and the skid plate is consolidated by the adjusting screw rod being installed on the mounting portion It is scheduled on the skid installing plate, plow-shape the cover of the cover on the support wheel top is equipped on the skid installing plate.
Further:One end that sugarcane bar is scraped described in two is fixed on by pressing plate on the skid installing plate.
Further:The skid plate be arc-shaped upward arc plate body, the curved bottom of the arc plate body it is minimum Point is set with ground in spacing.
Further:The skid plate is equipped with side wing in both sides.
Further:Side gag lever post is respectively equipped in the vehicle frame both sides;It is equipped on the vehicle frame and limits the conveying The adjusting check chain that frame declines.
Signified front of the invention refers to the direction that sugar-cane cutting machine moves ahead.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:Due to sweet Divide ridge device equipped with boat form between two cutterheads of sugarcane harvester front end, during operation, boat form divides the support wheel of ridge device front end to walk and exists In furrow between two off-barring the canes, boat form is divided to ridge device when walking gradually to distinguish the sugarcane on two sugarcane ridges by skid plate Guide the direction of cutterhead into, while will be into the sugarcane in skid plate under the driving of engine positioned at the comb sugarcane roller of skid prelaminar part It send after making in order to two cutterheads, will be cut off by cutterhead respectively, the sugarcane after cut-out is scraped by two can be smoothly after sugarcane bar is blown down It is sent by conveying device to sugar cane peeling device;Pass through sugarcane device in this double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat form, sugar-cane cutting machine walking Two ridge sugarcanes can be once gathered in simultaneously, and the harvesting efficiency for improving sugarcane is low and reduce energy consumption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:
Sugarcane device includes vehicle frame 11 in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, is filled respectively in 11 front end both sides of vehicle frame There are two cutterheads 6, and the conveying device adjacent with sugar cane peeling device front end is housed between two cutterheads 6, the present embodiment Conveying device includes the carriage 8 being hinged on by shaft 10 on vehicle frame 11, and the front end of carriage 8 is connected with boat form point ridge device, The boat form point ridge utensil has the skid plate 5 that front end is equipped with support wheel 1, and the both ends of the wheel shaft 1-2 of support wheel 1 pass through two respectively Damper 1-1 is equipped with skid installing plate 1-4 on fore-stock 1-5 on fore-stock 1-5;Skid plate 5 is equipped in front end Mounting portion 5-1, skid plate 5 are fixed on skid installing plate 1-4 by the adjusting screw rod 5-2 being installed on its mounting portion 5-1 On, plow-shape the cover 1-3 of the cover on support wheel 1 is equipped on skid installing plate 1-4;The skid plate 5 of the present embodiment be before, The arc-shaped upward arc plate body that both ends are high, curved bottom is low afterwards, rear end and the carriage 8 of the arc plate body are welded to connect; Side wing 5-3 is equipped in the both sides of skid plate 5;The side wing 5-3 of plow-shape the cover 1-3 and both sides on support wheel 1 with The one fore type of formation of skid plate 5 divides ridge head, this is divided to ridge head can be respectively by sugarcane on two sugarcane ridges under the drive of support wheel 1 Guide the direction of cutterhead 6 into;The minimum point of the curved bottom of the skid plate 5 is set with ground in spacing, as shown in Figure 3;So as to ship Formula divides ridge device to reduce the resistance advanced during previous operation in sugarcane field, while according to the high variation in the annual ridge of off-barring the cane, leads to The distance H overregulated between the minimum point of the curved bottom of screw rod 5-2 adjusting skids plate 5 and ground maintains substantially 15 millimeters;This Embodiment scrapes sugarcane bar 7 on skid plate 5 equipped with two, and two are scraped sugarcane bar 7 in being horizontally disposed with, and are scraped 7, sugarcane bar for two and are scraped sugarcane bar 7 Extend to the rear of two cutterheads 6 respectively from the front end of skid plate 5 respectively;Scraping sugarcane bar 7 has what is connect with skid installing plate 5-1 Brace portion and the arc bar portion extended towards the rear of cutterhead 6, in order to which ridge head will be divided to send to the sugarcane of cut-out at two cutterheads 6 It blows down, sugarcane is made smoothly to serve conveying device;Two ends in brace portion for scraping sugarcane bar are fixed on skid installing plate by pressing plate On;5 forepart of skid plate that the present embodiment scrapes below sugarcane bar 7 at two is equipped with the comb sugarcane roller 2 driven by motor 3, in order to incite somebody to action The sugarcane for entering skid plate 5 from front is made in order, while and the sugarcane after making in order will be made to be allocated at both sides and cutterhead;In 11 liang of vehicle frame One is respectively equipped on the side plate 11-2 of side for the side gag lever post 11-1 that carriage 8 limits, to ensure double ridges sugarcane harvesting Machine advance when keep carriage 8 to neutrality;The adjusting check chain 9 that limit transport frame 8 declines is equipped on the top of vehicle frame 11, It adjusts on check chain 9 equipped with threaded adjusting bar 9-1, is set with the minimum point for ensuring 5 curved bottom of skid plate with ground in spacing It puts.
During operation, boat form is divided in the furrow that the support wheel 1 of ridge device front end is walked between two off-barring the canes, and boat form divides ridge device 5 when walking gradually guide the sugarcane on two sugarcane ridges by skid plate into the direction of cutterhead, while before skid plate 5 respectively The comb sugarcane roller 2 in portion is sent after the sugarcane entered in skid plate 5 is made in order under the driving of engine 3 to two cutterheads 6 respectively, is led to Cross cutterhead 6 will cut off, the sugarcane after cut-out scraped by two can be passed through after sugarcane bar is blown down conveying device send to peeling leaves of sugarcane fill In putting.
Embodiment 2:
Engine 3 is hydraulic press, and other feature is same as Example 1.

Claims (7)

1. sugarcane device in a kind of double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms, two cutterheads including being respectively provided at vehicle frame front end, described in two The conveying device adjacent with sugar cane peeling device is equipped between cutterhead, the conveying device includes the conveying being hinged on vehicle frame Frame, it is characterised in that:The carriage is connected with boat form point ridge device, and boat form point ridge utensil has the cunning that front end is equipped with support wheel Skid plate scrapes sugarcane bar on the skid plate equipped with two, and sugarcane bar is scraped described in two and is extended to respectively from the front end of the skid plate The rear of two cutterheads.
2. sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The skid plate is in described Scrape the comb sugarcane roller for being equipped with below sugarcane bar and being driven by engine.
3. sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The support wheel Wheel shaft on fore-stock, is equipped with skid installing plate by damper on fore-stock;The skid plate is equipped with installation in front end Portion, the skid plate is fixed on by the adjusting screw rod being installed on the mounting portion on the skid installing plate, in the cunning It prizes installing plate and is equipped with plow-shape the cover of the cover on the support wheel top.
4. sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Sugarcane bar is scraped described in two One end is fixed on by pressing plate on the skid installing plate.
5. sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The skid plate is in arc The upward arc plate body of shape, the minimum point of the curved bottom of the arc plate body are set with ground in spacing.
6. sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The skid plate is in both sides Equipped with side wing.
7. sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:In the vehicle frame both sides point It She You not side gag lever post;It is equipped on the vehicle frame and limits the adjusting check chain that the carriage declines.
CN201810142989.8A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Ship type sugarcane feeding device of double-ridge sugarcane harvester Active CN108207310B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810142989.8A CN108207310B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Ship type sugarcane feeding device of double-ridge sugarcane harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810142989.8A CN108207310B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Ship type sugarcane feeding device of double-ridge sugarcane harvester

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CN108207310A true CN108207310A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108207310B CN108207310B (en) 2023-07-28

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CN201810142989.8A Active CN108207310B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Ship type sugarcane feeding device of double-ridge sugarcane harvester

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04207112A (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-07-29 Iseki & Co Ltd Divider of reaping part in combine
CN2340169Y (en) * 1998-11-12 1999-09-29 华中农业大学 Reed harvester
CN200962746Y (en) * 2006-11-09 2007-10-24 程广森 Farm harvester
CN101352121A (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-28 甘明南 Double-boat type reaper-thresher for rice
CN208079833U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-11-13 朱季华 Sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04207112A (en) * 1990-11-30 1992-07-29 Iseki & Co Ltd Divider of reaping part in combine
CN2340169Y (en) * 1998-11-12 1999-09-29 华中农业大学 Reed harvester
CN200962746Y (en) * 2006-11-09 2007-10-24 程广森 Farm harvester
CN101352121A (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-28 甘明南 Double-boat type reaper-thresher for rice
CN208079833U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-11-13 朱季华 Sugarcane device in double ridge sugar-cane cutting machine boat forms

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