CN108204920A - Guard method is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test - Google Patents

Guard method is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108204920A
CN108204920A CN201711292928.1A CN201711292928A CN108204920A CN 108204920 A CN108204920 A CN 108204920A CN 201711292928 A CN201711292928 A CN 201711292928A CN 108204920 A CN108204920 A CN 108204920A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shot
peening
fatigue test
notch
test piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711292928.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
关艳英
鲁华
周莹
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Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711292928.1A priority Critical patent/CN108204920A/en
Publication of CN108204920A publication Critical patent/CN108204920A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/32Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0069Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • G01N2203/0073Fatigue

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of shot-peening fatigue tests to cover guard method; including two pieces of identical masking protection boards and cramp frame; the protection notch of multiple hollow outs is provided among masking protection board; notch shape is consistent with testpieces shape; being leaked out by notch needs the region of shot-peening on each fatigue test piece; the seamed edge of shot-peening fatigue test piece is protected, can once protect multiple plate fatigue test pieces, determines to provide reliable guarantee for shot-blast process parameter.The apparatus structure is simple, easily fabricated, and easy to operate, the realistic problem that plate fatigue test piece seamed edge is protected when solving shot-peening testing fatigue.

Description

Guard method is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test
Technical field
This application involves airplane component shot-blast process technical field, particularly a kind of shot-peening fatigue test masking protection side Method.
Background technology
With the development of airplane design thought, performance of the material in the case where being applicable in load and environmental activity, such as fatigue behaviour Have become the important evidence of aeroplane structure design, selection and technology assessment.To improve the fatigue strength of material, aircraft rises and falls Frame, transmission device, the docking site of important feature part, siding etc. will all use shot-blast process.
In recent years, requirement of China's aeroplane structure design to material property is higher and higher, undercarriage, transmission device, The load-carrying construction part such as docking site, siding of important feature part employ 7055-T7751,2024-T351, Aermet100, A large amount of novel aluminum alloys such as TC21, unimach, titanium alloy material manufacture.And with the development of blasting technology, ceramic pellet spray Ball technology is applied to its apparent advantage in aircraft product.The introducing of a large amount of new materials and shot-peening new process, shot-blast process Parameter is determined to become current urgent problem, and vertical well known, shot-blast process is that metal surface is rushed using moving projectile It hits and metal surface is made to generate plastic strain layer, the fatigue life of part is made to obtain a kind of process improved or reach certain The process of shape.It is thus determined that the shot-peening parameter of these new materials and new process, needs largely to carry out fatigue test, and tie Aircraft target ship class product is closed, fatigue test piece is usually chosen to plate fatigue test piece, and form is as shown in Figure 1.Plate fatigue is tried When testing part shot-peening, due to the notch sensitivity of seamed edge, to ensure the reliable, effective of testing fatigue test data, the examination of plate fatigue It tests part should protect seamed edge during shot-peening, due to very small, the traditional guard methods of seamed edge r, such as covers Protection glue band, It can not implement in technique, it is therefore necessary to a kind of shot-peening fatigue test masking guard method and device are studied, to ensure shot-peening fatigue Test is smoothed out.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of shot-peening fatigue test masking guard method, and the seamed edge of shot-peening fatigue test piece is protected Shield, and multiple plate fatigue test pieces can be once protected, it determines to provide reliable guarantee for shot-blast process parameter.
Guard method is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test, and including two pieces of identical masking protection boards and cramp frame, masking is protected The protection notch of multiple hollow outs is provided among backplate, notch shape is consistent with testpieces shape, and appearance and size is retracted than testpieces 1-2mm;Multiple plate fatigue test pieces of required shot-peening are laid on one piece of masking protection board during use, are leaked out by notch The region of shot-peening is needed on each fatigue test piece, blend compounds band is fixed;Another masking protection board is placed on multiple plates Above fatigue test piece, the region that shot peening strengthening is needed on fatigue test piece is leaked out again by notch domain, finally with adhesive tape into Row is fixed;Shot-peening is carried out after being gripped at four angles that two cover protection board with cramp frame, is realized to multiple plates The masking protection of fatigue test piece seamed edge.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows selection this rigidity of structural steel is good, on-deformable material, tried with reference to plate fatigue Part size is tested, two identical shot-peening fatigue test masking protection boards is processed, the plate fatigue test piece of institute's shot-peening is clipped in In two pieces of shot-peening fatigue test masking protection boards, realize that the masking to plate fatigue test piece seamed edge is protected.Apparatus structure letter It is single, easily fabricated and easy to operate, the realistic problem that plate fatigue test piece seamed edge is protected when solving shot-peening testing fatigue.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 plate fatigue test pieces
Protective device structure chart is covered in the fatigue test of Fig. 2 shot-peenings
The placement of Fig. 3 plate fatigue test pieces
The masking of Fig. 4 plate fatigue test pieces
Number specification in figure:1st, testpieces;2nd, protection board is covered;3rd, cramp frame;4th, notch
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 show plate fatigue test piece 1, and Fig. 2 is masking protection board 2, common 2 up and down;With the arch gripped Folder 3, totally 4.Protective device is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test, including two pieces of identical masking protection boards 2 and cramp frame 3, is hidden The protection notch 4 that multiple hollow outs are provided among protection board 2 is covered, 4 shape of notch is consistent with 1 shape of testpieces, and appearance and size is had a competition It tests part 1 and is retracted 1-2mm.The manufacture material of selection:Thickness is No. 45 steel of 5mm.
Its it is main protection step be as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4:
1st, multiple plate fatigue test pieces 1 of required shot-peening are laid on one piece of masking protection board 2, are leaked by notch 4 Go out on each fatigue test piece 1 to need the region of shot-peening, blend compounds band is fixed;
2nd, another masking protection board 2 is placed on above multiple plate fatigue test pieces 1, is leaked again by 4 domain of notch Go out on fatigue test piece 1 to need the region of shot peening strengthening, be finally fixed with adhesive tape;
3rd, four angles for covering protection board 2 at two carry out shot-peening after being gripped with cramp frame 3, realize to multiple The masking protection of 1 seamed edge of plate fatigue test piece.

Claims (1)

1. guard method is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test, it is characterised in that:
1-1 includes two pieces of identical masking protection boards and cramp frame, covers the protection notch that multiple hollow outs are provided among protection board, Notch shape is consistent with testpieces shape, and appearance and size is retracted 1-2mm than testpieces;
Multiple plate fatigue test pieces of required shot-peening are laid on one piece of masking protection board by 1-2, are leaked out by notch each The region of shot-peening is needed on fatigue test piece, blend compounds band is fixed;
Another masking protection board is placed on above multiple plate fatigue test pieces by 1-3, and fatigue is leaked out again by notch domain The region of shot peening strengthening is needed on testpieces, is finally fixed with adhesive tape;
Four angles that 1-4 covers protection board at two carry out shot-peening after being gripped with cramp frame, realize to multiple plates The masking protection of fatigue test piece seamed edge.
CN201711292928.1A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Guard method is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test Pending CN108204920A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711292928.1A CN108204920A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Guard method is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711292928.1A CN108204920A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Guard method is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108204920A true CN108204920A (en) 2018-06-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711292928.1A Pending CN108204920A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Guard method is covered in a kind of shot-peening fatigue test

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108204920A (en)

Citations (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1032123A (en) * 1987-08-12 1989-04-05 名古屋油化株式会社 The mould of masking material and this masking material
EP0927773A2 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-07 United Technologies Corporation Tooling assembly for positioning airfoils of a rotary machine
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CN204690083U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-10-07 苏州大学 Laser peening fixture and system
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CN205310081U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 株洲中航动科南方燃气轮机成套制造安装有限公司 Peening anchor clamps
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CN206341490U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-18 深圳市恒湖科技有限公司 The double-face spray painting masking frock of polylith circuit board
CN206344028U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-07-21 深圳市泛海统联精密制造有限公司 Sand blasting jig
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CN202570572U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-12-05 沪华五金电子(吴江)有限公司 Fixture for sand blasting of electronic product shell
CN202921535U (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-05-08 赵军 Color spraying mould
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CN206341490U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-18 深圳市恒湖科技有限公司 The double-face spray painting masking frock of polylith circuit board
CN107201434A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-09-26 思必恩金属(昆山)有限公司 Local essence control stress peening process frock clamp

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Application publication date: 20180626