CN108204463A - For the axle sealing structure of automobile - Google Patents

For the axle sealing structure of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108204463A
CN108204463A CN201611188305.5A CN201611188305A CN108204463A CN 108204463 A CN108204463 A CN 108204463A CN 201611188305 A CN201611188305 A CN 201611188305A CN 108204463 A CN108204463 A CN 108204463A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing drum
spring
sealing
fixing bolt
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611188305.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108204463B (en
Inventor
李彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Youpu Sealing Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Happy Enlightening Rolling Stock Accessory Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Happy Enlightening Rolling Stock Accessory Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Happy Enlightening Rolling Stock Accessory Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611188305.5A priority Critical patent/CN108204463B/en
Publication of CN108204463A publication Critical patent/CN108204463A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108204463B publication Critical patent/CN108204463B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/54Other sealings for rotating shafts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of axle sealing structure for automobile, including shaft, left sealing drum, right sealing drum, middle sealing drum, sealing drum, the first spring, second spring, third spring, the 4th spring, the first fixing bolt, the second fixing bolt and nut.The present invention can ensure have identical sealing force between shaft both sides sealing cylinder and shaft, and sealing drum is avoided to be worn due to shaft bounce.Nut is used to avoid middle sealing drum that a wide range of slide occurs.First spring, second spring, third spring and the 4th spring are used to absorb the partially radially power generated during shaft bounce, further improve the service life of sealing drum.Third spring and the 4th spring also are able to play nut locking.The inner surface of sealing drum opens up annular groove, for, by with providing compression surplus during compression, avoiding sealing drum pressure-rupturable in sealing drum.

Description

For the axle sealing structure of automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of axle sealing structures for automobile.
Background technology
Traditional axle sealing structure sets filler between sealing drum and shaft, is then extended using the pressing plate of left and right two Into between sealing drum and shaft, filler is compressed, filler is made to be tightly attached to shaft, between eliminating between filler and shaft Gap, so as to achieve the purpose that sealing.In traditional axle sealing structure, it is fixedly connected between two pressing plates of sealing drum and left and right, this Cause when circular runout occurs for shaft, shaft can will be compressed positioned at the filler of one side, and the filler of shaft opposite side can become Relaxation, so that filler is easily worn, and then leads to seal failure.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the above problem of the prior art, a kind of axle sealing structure for automobile is provided.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
For the axle sealing structure of automobile, including shaft, left sealing drum, right sealing drum, middle sealing drum, sealing drum, the first spring, Second spring, third spring, the 4th spring, the first fixing bolt, the second fixing bolt and nut;
The middle sealing sleeve is located in the shaft, and it is empty to have cricoid sealing between the middle sealing drum and the shaft Between;The left sealing drum and right sealing drum are set in the shaft, and the left sealing drum and right sealing drum are located at institute respectively State middle sealing drum left side and right side;One end of the left sealing drum and the right sealing drum extends into the sealing space It is interior;The sealing sleeve is located in the shaft and in the sealing space;The inner surface of the sealing drum offers more A annular groove;
First fixing bolt is connect in radial directions through the middle sealing drum with the left sealing drum;Described first is solid Determine bolt to slidably engage with the middle sealing drum;First spring is set on first fixing bolt, and described One spring is between the middle sealing drum and the left sealing drum;Second fixing bolt is in radial directions through described Middle sealing drum is connect with the right sealing drum;Second fixing bolt is slidably engaged with the middle sealing drum;Described Two springs are set on second fixing bolt, the second spring be located at the middle sealing drum and the right sealing drum it Between;The nut is connect with first fixing bolt and the described one end of second fixing bolt far from the shaft;
The third spring is set on first fixing bolt, and the third spring is located at the nut and the middle sealing Between cylinder;4th spring is set on second fixing bolt, the 4th spring be located at the nut with it is described in Between sealing drum.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
When shaft is beated, shaft applies the sealing drum of one side the power of bigger, at this point, sealing drum conducts power into Sealing drum, middle sealing drum overcome in the radial direction generation micro slip of the elastic force of the first spring and second spring in shaft. In this way, the space that bigger will be obtained by the sealing drum that shaft is compressed, so as to be overly compressed.Shaft opposite side is close simultaneously Sealed tube is compressed, and so as to ensure have identical sealing force between shaft both sides sealing cylinder and shaft, avoids sealing drum due to turning Axis bounce is worn.Nut is used to avoid middle sealing drum that a wide range of slide occurs.First spring, second spring, third spring and 4th spring is used to absorb the partially radially power generated during shaft bounce, further improves the service life of sealing drum.Third bullet Spring and the 4th spring also are able to play nut locking.The inner surface of sealing drum opens up annular groove, in sealing drum By with providing compression surplus during compression, sealing drum pressure-rupturable is avoided.
Further, the inner surface of the middle sealing drum is provided with multiple annular grooves extended around the shaft axis.
Annular groove is set, and sealing drum is embedded in annular groove under pressure, increases the inner surface of sealing drum and middle sealing drum Between sealing performance.
Further, one end end face that the left sealing drum is extended into the sealing space is the arc surface of protrusion;
One end end face that the right sealing drum is extended into the sealing space is the arc surface of protrusion.
Left sealing drum and right sealing drum are provided with arc surface, without wedge angle, avoid left sealing drum and right sealing drum end point Sealing drum is caused to rupture in angle.
Further, the both ends of first fixing bolt are thread segment, the middle position of first fixing bolt be with The smooth section that the middle sealing drum slidably engages;
The both ends of second fixing bolt are thread segment, and the middle position of second fixing bolt is can with the middle sealing drum The smooth section slidably coordinated.
First fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt are provided with the shiny surface slidably engaged with middle sealing drum, close in making The slip of sealed tube is more smooth, and reaction is sensitiveer.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. when shaft is beated, shaft applies the sealing drum of one side the power of bigger, at this point, sealing drum by power conduct to Middle sealing drum, middle sealing drum overcome the elastic force of the first spring and second spring in the micro cunning of generation in the radial direction of shaft It is dynamic.In this way, the space that bigger will be obtained by the sealing drum that shaft is compressed, so as to be overly compressed.Shaft opposite side simultaneously Sealing drum compressed, so as to ensure have identical sealing force between shaft both sides sealing cylinder and shaft, avoid sealing drum by It is worn in shaft bounce.Nut is used to avoid middle sealing drum that a wide range of slide occurs.First spring, second spring, third bullet Spring and the 4th spring are used to absorb the partially radially power generated during shaft bounce, further improve the service life of sealing drum.The Three springs and the 4th spring also are able to play nut locking.The inner surface of sealing drum opens up annular groove, for close Sealed tube avoids sealing drum pressure-rupturable by with providing compression surplus during compression.
2. setting annular groove, sealing drum is embedded in annular groove under pressure, increases the interior table of sealing drum and middle sealing drum Sealing performance between face.
3. left sealing drum and right sealing drum are provided with arc surface, without wedge angle, left sealing drum and right sealing drum end are avoided Wedge angle causes sealing drum to rupture.
4. the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt are provided with the shiny surface slidably engaged with middle sealing drum, in making The slip of sealing drum is more smooth, and reaction is sensitiveer.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to describing what is used required in the embodiment of the present invention in order to illustrate more clearly of the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing is briefly described.It will be apparent that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments described in the present invention, it is right For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, can also it be obtained according to following attached drawing Its attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is for the schematic diagram of the axle sealing structure of automobile in the embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein, the corresponding parts title of reference numeral is as follows:
10- shafts, the left sealing drums of 20-, the right sealing drums of 30-, sealing drum in 40-, 41- annular grooves, 50- sealing drums, 51- annulars are recessed Slot, the first springs of 61-, 62- second springs, 63- third springs, the 4th springs of 64-, the first fixing bolts of 71-, 72- second are solid Determine bolt, 80- nuts.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand the present invention, below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention Clear, complete description is carried out to the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention.It will be apparent that embodiment described below is only It is the part rather than whole in the embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment that the present invention records, those skilled in the art are not The other all embodiments obtained in the case of making the creative labor, in the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, for the axle sealing structure of automobile, including shaft 10, left sealing drum 20, right sealing drum 30, middle sealing drum 40th, sealing drum 50, the first spring 61, second spring 62, third spring 63, the 4th spring 64, the first fixing bolt 71, second are solid Determine bolt 72 and nut 80;
The middle sealing drum 40 is set in the shaft 10, is had between the middle sealing drum 40 and the shaft 10 cricoid Sealing space;The left sealing drum 20 and right sealing drum 30 are set in the shaft 10, and the left sealing drum 20 and the right side are close Sealed tube 30 is located at 40 left side of middle sealing drum and right side respectively;One end of the left sealing drum 20 and the right sealing drum 30 is equal It extends into the sealing space;The sealing drum 50 is set in the shaft 10 and in the sealing space;Institute The inner surface for stating sealing drum 50 offers multiple annular grooves 51;
First fixing bolt 71 is connect in radial directions through the middle sealing drum 40 with the left sealing drum 20;It is described First fixing bolt 71 is slidably engaged with the middle sealing drum 40;First spring 61 is set in described first and fixes spiral shell On bolt 71, first spring 61 is between the middle sealing drum 40 and the left sealing drum 20;Second fixing bolt 72 connect in radial directions through the middle sealing drum 40 with the right sealing drum 30;Second fixing bolt 72 with it is described Middle sealing drum 40 slidably engages;The second spring 62 is set on second fixing bolt 72, the second spring 62 between the middle sealing drum 40 and the right sealing drum 30;The nut 80 and first fixing bolt 71 and described One end connection of second fixing bolt 72 far from the shaft 10;
The third spring 63 is set on first fixing bolt 71, and the third spring 63 is located at the nut 80 and institute It states between sealing drum 40;4th spring 64 is set on second fixing bolt 72, and the 4th spring 64 is located at Between the nut 80 and the middle sealing drum 40.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
When shaft 10 is beated, shaft 10 applies the sealing drum 50 of one side the power of bigger, at this point, sealing drum 50 is by power To middle sealing drum 40, middle sealing drum 40 overcomes the elastic force of the first spring 61 and second spring 62 in the radial direction side of shaft 10 for conduction Micro slip is generated upwards.In this way, the space that bigger will be obtained by the sealing drum 50 that shaft 10 is compressed, thus will not be by excessive pressure Contracting.The sealing drum 50 of 10 opposite side of shaft is compressed simultaneously, so as to ensure have between 10 both sides sealing cylinder of shaft and shaft 10 Identical sealing force avoids sealing drum 50 from being worn due to the bounce of shaft 10.Nut 80 is used to that middle sealing drum 40 to be avoided to occur greatly Range is slided.First spring 71, second spring 72,73 and the 4th spring 74 of third spring generate for absorbing when shaft 10 is beated Partially radially power, further improve the service life of sealing drum 50.73 and the 4th spring 74 of third spring also is able to nut 80 serve it is locking.The inner surface of sealing drum 50 opens up annular groove 51, for providing pressure when sealing drum 50 is by with compressing Contracting surplus avoids 50 pressure-rupturable of sealing drum.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, the inner surface of the middle sealing drum 40 is provided with multiple around institute State the annular groove 41 of 10 axis of shaft extension.
Annular groove 41 is set, and sealing drum 50 is embedded in annular groove 41 under pressure, increases sealing drum 50 and middle sealing drum Sealing performance between 40 inner surface.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, the left sealing drum 20 extends into the sealing space Interior one end end face is the arc surface of protrusion;
One end end face that the right sealing drum 30 is extended into the sealing space is the arc surface of protrusion.
Left sealing drum 20 and right sealing drum 30 are provided with arc surface, without wedge angle, avoid left sealing drum 20 and right sealing drum 30 end wedge angles cause sealing drum 50 to rupture.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1,2 or 3, the both ends of first fixing bolt 71 are screw thread Section, the middle position of first fixing bolt 71 is the smooth section slidably engaged with the middle sealing drum 40;
The both ends of second fixing bolt 72 are thread segment, and the middle position of second fixing bolt 72 is and the middle sealing The smooth section that cylinder 40 slidably engages.
First fixing bolt 71 and the second fixing bolt 72 are provided with the shiny surface slidably engaged with middle sealing drum 40, The slip for making middle sealing drum 40 is more smooth, and reaction is sensitiveer.
The above content is combine specific preferred embodiment to the further description of the invention made, it is impossible to assert this The specific embodiment of invention is confined to these explanations.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, The other embodiment obtained in the case where not departing from technical scheme of the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. for the axle sealing structure of automobile, it is characterised in that:Including shaft(10), left sealing drum(20), right sealing drum(30)、 Middle sealing drum(40), sealing drum(50), the first spring(61), second spring(62), third spring(63), the 4th spring(64)、 First fixing bolt(71), the second fixing bolt(72)And nut(80);
The middle sealing drum(40)It is set in the shaft(10)On, the middle sealing drum(40)With the shaft(10)Between have Standby cricoid sealing space;The left sealing drum(20)With right sealing drum(30)It is set in the shaft(10)On, the left side Sealing drum(20)With right sealing drum(30)It is located at the middle sealing drum respectively(40)Left side and right side;The left sealing drum(20)With The right sealing drum(30)One end extend into the sealing space;The sealing drum(50)It is set in the shaft (10)Above and in the sealing space;The sealing drum(50)Inner surface offer multiple annular grooves(51);
First fixing bolt(71)Run through the middle sealing drum in radial directions(40)With the left sealing drum(20)Even It connects;First fixing bolt(71)With the middle sealing drum(40)It slidably engages;First spring(61)It is set in First fixing bolt(71)On, first spring(61)Positioned at the middle sealing drum(40)With the left sealing drum(20) Between;Second fixing bolt(72)Run through the middle sealing drum in radial directions(40)With the right sealing drum(30)Even It connects;Second fixing bolt(72)With the middle sealing drum(40)It slidably engages;The second spring(62)It is set in Second fixing bolt(72)On, the second spring(62)Positioned at the middle sealing drum(40)With the right sealing drum(30) Between;The nut(80)With first fixing bolt(71)With second fixing bolt(72)Far from the shaft(10) One end connection;
The third spring(63)It is set in first fixing bolt(71)On, the third spring(63)Positioned at the nut (80)With the middle sealing drum(40)Between;4th spring(64)It is set in second fixing bolt(72)On, it is described 4th spring(64)Positioned at the nut(80)With the middle sealing drum(40)Between.
2. the axle sealing structure according to claim 1 for automobile, it is characterised in that:The middle sealing drum(40)It is interior Surface is provided with multiple around the shaft(10)The annular groove of axis extension(41).
3. the axle sealing structure according to claim 1 for automobile, it is characterised in that:The left sealing drum(20)Extension Into the arc surface that one end end face in the sealing space is protrusion;
The right sealing drum(30)One end end face extended into the sealing space is the arc surface of protrusion.
4. the axle sealing structure according to claim 1 for automobile, it is characterised in that:First fixing bolt(71) Both ends for thread segment, first fixing bolt(71)Middle position be and the middle sealing drum(40)It slidably engages Smooth section;Second fixing bolt(72)Both ends for thread segment, second fixing bolt(72)Middle position for institute State middle sealing drum(40)The smooth section slidably engaged.
CN201611188305.5A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Shaft sealing structure for automobile Active CN108204463B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611188305.5A CN108204463B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Shaft sealing structure for automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611188305.5A CN108204463B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Shaft sealing structure for automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108204463A true CN108204463A (en) 2018-06-26
CN108204463B CN108204463B (en) 2024-03-01

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ID=62604244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611188305.5A Active CN108204463B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Shaft sealing structure for automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108204463B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103591012A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-19 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Sealing device capable of being adjusted automatically
CN204152777U (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-02-11 张红光 Drilling pump center pull rod leakage proof structure
CN205136789U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-04-06 嘉善振杨汽车部件有限公司 Core shaft sealing mechanism
CN205243929U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-18 四川丹罗斯环保科技有限公司 Desulfurization pump double mechanical seal device
CN205298549U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 合肥华升泵阀股份有限公司 Take packing structure of sealed function of spring pretension
CN206290715U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-30 重庆乐迪机车车辆配件有限公司 For the axle sealing structure of automobile

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103591012A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-19 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 Sealing device capable of being adjusted automatically
CN204152777U (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-02-11 张红光 Drilling pump center pull rod leakage proof structure
CN205136789U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-04-06 嘉善振杨汽车部件有限公司 Core shaft sealing mechanism
CN205243929U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-18 四川丹罗斯环保科技有限公司 Desulfurization pump double mechanical seal device
CN205298549U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 合肥华升泵阀股份有限公司 Take packing structure of sealed function of spring pretension
CN206290715U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-30 重庆乐迪机车车辆配件有限公司 For the axle sealing structure of automobile

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Effective date of registration: 20240129

Address after: No. 141, west section of Renmin Road, Changyuan City, Xinxiang City, Henan 453000

Applicant after: HENAN YOUPU SEALING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 402566 Pulu Industrial Park, Tongliang County, Chongqing

Applicant before: CHONGQING LEDI LOCOMOTIVE & MOTORCYCLE FITTINGS CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

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