CN108202287A - A kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique - Google Patents

A kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108202287A
CN108202287A CN201611178820.5A CN201611178820A CN108202287A CN 108202287 A CN108202287 A CN 108202287A CN 201611178820 A CN201611178820 A CN 201611178820A CN 108202287 A CN108202287 A CN 108202287A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bistrique
ceramic
ceramic tile
guide vane
polishing apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611178820.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108202287B (en
Inventor
徐斌
周祖兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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Keda Clean Energy Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201611178820.5A priority Critical patent/CN108202287B/en
Publication of CN108202287A publication Critical patent/CN108202287A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108202287B publication Critical patent/CN108202287B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0069Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • B24B41/047Grinding heads for working on plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/16Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces performing a reciprocating movement, e.g. during which the sense of rotation of the working-spindle is reversed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/20Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B7/22Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention, including stent and the Gan Pao mechanisms being arranged on stent;The Gan Pao mechanisms include bistrique driver, bistrique impeller, bistrique and grinding head cover;The output terminal of the bistrique driver is sequentially connected with the bistrique and the bistrique is driven to rotate, and for the bistrique to be driven to move up and down, the grinding head cover is located on the bistrique bistrique impeller;Air inlet and dust removal port are provided in the grinding head cover, the guide vane for guiding air-flow is provided on the bistrique.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention has the advantages that production efficiency height, less energy consumption, product quality are high, production cost is low.

Description

A kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tile production, more particularly to a kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique.
Background technology
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is traditional ceramic polishing bistrique processing method schematic diagram.A is bistrique, and b is ceramic tile.Processing Using water injection, the form processing of water cross flow on ceramic tile b.Ceramic tile b surface structures are closer, and lower surface is than more loose. Therefore upper surface water absorption rate is low, and lower surface water absorption rate is high.When bistrique a processes ceramic tile brick surface, a large amount of water is needed to rinse ceramic tile b bricks Face.Brick bits can be generated when due to rubbing down, if do not rinsed well, it is possible to flower is ground in the ceramic tile brick face processed, Cause secondary injury.The water jet at bistrique a centers can remove the abrasive dust of bistrique a centers, finally in a manner of cross flow, punching Wash the abrasive dust in remaining place of ceramic tile b surfaces.Rinse the sewage and sludge generated, ceramic tile factory need mating sewage treatment facility into Row disposition.In addition, in this way during water throwing, ceramic tile b reverse side can largely absorb water, and the later stage needs auxiliary facility to carry out ceramic tile b Drying.It is more troubling, the physical changes of ceramic tile b repeatedly, the problems such as glaze paint may being caused to be cracked, and also traditional water mill is thrown Still contain certain moisture after light, drying.Need to stick the film of water proof when vanning which results in ceramic tile b, Moisture is prevented to be precipitated and destroys outer packing, while influence the quality of ceramic tile b, can thus increase the cost of ceramic tile b.
Using traditional polishing production technology, not only water consumption is big, but also since the water absorption rate of ceramic tile b is higher, subsequently needs Increase drying process, may crack if drying is not thorough, after product warehouse entry or because packing case water suction is rotted.To avoid the situation It generates, after product is polished, need to subsequently add very long drying line, length often reaches more than 50-100m, not only floor space Greatly, and the input of furnace equipment need to be increased, also needs to increase suitable fuel consumption, production cost is high.
Invention content
Based on this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique, with production efficiency The advantages of height, less energy consumption, product quality are high, production cost is low.
A kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique, including stent and the Gan Pao mechanisms being arranged on stent;The dry throwing machine Structure includes bistrique driver, bistrique impeller, bistrique and grinding head cover;The output terminal of the bistrique driver is driven with the bistrique It connects and the bistrique is driven to rotate, for the bistrique to be driven to move up and down, the grinding head cover is provide with the bistrique impeller On the bistrique;Air inlet and dust removal port are provided in the grinding head cover, is provided with to guide air-flow on the bistrique Guide vane.
The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention is by setting Gan Pao mechanisms, air inlet and dedusting using grinding head cover Mouth passes in and out high pressure cooling air respectively, and for bistrique while being polished to ceramic tile, high pressure cooling air is same to bistrique and ceramic tile When cool down, dust, abrasive dust can be discharged with high pressure cooling air from dust removal port, prevent dust, abrasive dust to porcelain Brick causes secondary injury.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention efficiently solves production equipment occupation of land in the prior art Area is big, using technological deficiencies and the problem such as equipment is more, water resources consumption is big, water pollution is serious, production cost is high, both improves Production efficiency and product quality, and effectively reduce energy consumption.
Further, the Gan Pao mechanisms are fixed on a crossbeam, and the crossbeam is slidably arranged on the stent.
Further, the Gan Pao mechanisms further include grinding spindle, and one end of the grinding spindle is articulated in the crossbeam On, the other end of the grinding spindle is connect with the bistrique, and the bistrique driver is bistrique driving motor, and the bistrique drives The output terminal of dynamic motor is sequentially connected through bistrique driving band with the grinding spindle.
Further, the bistrique impeller be bistrique pusher cylinder, the piston rod and bistrique of the bistrique pusher cylinder Main shaft is socketed.
Further, the bistrique includes upper bistrique, lower bistrique and abrading block, and the upper bistrique connects with the grinding spindle It connects, the lower bistrique is connected between the upper bistrique and abrading block;The guide vane includes upper guide vane and lower water conservancy diversion leaf Piece, the upper guide vane and lower guide vane are separately positioned on the upper bistrique and lower bistrique;The upper guide vane and The tail end of lower guide vane is also respectively provided with baffle upper plate and chin spoiler.
Further, the grinding head cover is included along wherein two points of separated grinding head covers of timeline direction, described two points of mills The both ends of head-shield pass through hinge and connection lock connection respectively;Multiple air inlets are provided at the top of the grinding head cover, it is described Dust removal port is arranged on the side of the grinding head cover, and the bottom end of the grinding head cover, which slopes inwardly, to be set.
Further, the swing mechanism being arranged on stent is further included, the swing mechanism includes swinging driver, described Swinging driver is sequentially connected with the crossbeam, and the swinging driver is used to drive the crossbeam and Gan Pao mechanisms in stent Reciprocally swinging.
Further, the swing mechanism further includes chain and sprocket wheel, and the swinging driver is oscillating motor, the pendulum The output terminal of dynamic driver is sequentially connected with the sprocket wheel, and the chain engagement is arranged on the sprocket wheel, the chain and institute Crossbeam is stated to connect and be used to drive crossbeam reciprocally swinging;The swing mechanism further includes swing gearbox, the swinging driver Output terminal be sequentially connected through swing gearbox and the sprocket wheel.
Further, the ceramic tile feed mechanism for transmitting ceramic tile is further included, the ceramic tile feed mechanism is arranged on described Below Gan Pao mechanisms;The ceramic tile feed mechanism includes ceramic tile feeding motor, roller and conveyer belt, the conveyer belt and is arranged on institute It states on roller, the output terminal of the ceramic tile feeding motor is connect with the drum drive;The output terminal of the ceramic tile feeding motor It is connect through a ceramic tile feed change case with the drum drive.
Further, final dusting mechanism is further included, the final dusting mechanism includes deduster, dust removing tube and dedusting wind Machine;The deduster is connect with the dust removal port of the grinding head cover, the dust removing tube be connected to the deduster and dedusting fan it Between.
Relative to the prior art, the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the invention utilizes bistrique by setting Gan Pao mechanisms The air inlet and dust removal port of cover pass in and out high pressure cooling air respectively, and for bistrique while being polished to ceramic tile, high pressure cooling is empty Gas is carried out at the same time bistrique and ceramic tile and cools, and dust, abrasive dust can be discharged with high pressure cooling air from dust removal port, prevents Only dust, abrasive dust cause secondary injury to ceramic tile.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention efficiently solves existing skill Production equipment takes up a large area in art, using equipment is more, water resources consumption is big, water pollution is serious, production cost is high etc., technologies lack Sunken and problem, not only improves production efficiency and product quality, but also effectively reduce energy consumption.The final dusting mechanism added can have Effect ground recycles dust, abrasive dust, has saved resource, has protected environment.The dry polishing apparatus tool of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention There is the features such as production efficiency height, less energy consumption, product quality are high, production cost is low.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention Have the characteristics that production efficiency height, less energy consumption, product quality are high, production cost is low.
In order to better understand and implement, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional ceramic polishing bistrique processing method schematic diagram.
The side view of the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of Fig. 2 present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of final dusting mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of Gan Pao mechanisms.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of upper bistrique and upper guide vane.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of upper guide vane and baffle upper plate.
Fig. 8 is the end structure illustration of upper guide vane.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of lower bistrique and lower guide vane.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of lower guide vane and chin spoiler.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of grinding head cover.
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of the grinding head cover after opening.
Air flow direction schematic diagram when Figure 13 is bistrique rotation.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 is please referred to, the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the invention including stent 10, Gan Pao mechanisms 20, is swung Mechanism 30, ceramic tile feed mechanism 40 and final dusting mechanism 50.The Gan Pao mechanisms 20 and swing mechanism 30 are arranged at described On stent 10, the Gan Pao mechanisms 20 are used to carry out ceramic tile dry throwing, and the swing mechanism 30 is used to that Gan Pao mechanisms 20 to be driven to exist Reciprocally swinging on stent 10;The ceramic tile feed mechanism 40 is arranged on 20 lower section of Gan Pao mechanisms, is used for as Gan Pao mechanisms 20 transmission ceramic tiles;The final dusting mechanism 50 is connect with the Gan Pao mechanisms 20, and the final dusting mechanism 50 is used for dry It throws the dust generated and abrasive dust carries out final dusting.
Specifically, Fig. 5-Figure 10 is please referred to, the Gan Pao mechanisms 20 of the present embodiment are fixed on a crossbeam 60, the horizontal stroke Beam 60 is slidably arranged on the stent 10.The Gan Pao mechanisms 20 include bistrique driver 21, bistrique impeller 22, bistrique master Axis 23, bistrique 24 and grinding head cover 25.
The output terminal of the bistrique driver 21 is sequentially connected with the bistrique 24 and the bistrique 24 is driven to rotate, described For the bistrique 24 to be driven to move up and down, the grinding head cover 25 is located on the bistrique 24 bistrique impeller 22;The mill Air inlet 251 and dust removal port 252 are provided on head-shield 25, the guide vane for guiding air-flow is provided on the bistrique 24 26。
One end of the grinding spindle 23 is articulated on the crossbeam 60, the other end and the mill of the grinding spindle 23 First 24 connection, the bistrique driver 21 is bistrique driving motor, and the output terminal of the bistrique driving motor drives through a bistrique Band 27 is sequentially connected with the grinding spindle 23.Bistrique driver 21 drives bistrique driving band 27 to rotate, and bistrique driving band 27 drives Rotary bistrique main shaft 23 and the bistrique 24 being installed on it rotate.
The bistrique impeller 22 be bistrique pusher cylinder, 23 sets of piston rod and the grinding spindle of the bistrique pusher cylinder It connects.By socket, in grinding spindle 23 when bistrique driver 21 drives and rotates, grinding spindle 23 will not be with bistrique pusher cylinder Piston rod interfere, when needing to adjust 24 height of bistrique, start bistrique pusher cylinder and push and is moved down on grinding spindle 23 It is dynamic.
The bistrique 24 of the present embodiment include upper bistrique 241, lower bistrique 242 and abrading block 243, the upper bistrique 241 with The grinding spindle 23 connects, and the lower bistrique 242 is connected between the upper bistrique 241 and abrading block 243;The guide vane 26 include upper guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262, and the upper guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262 are separately positioned on On the upper bistrique 241 and lower bistrique 242;The tail end of the upper guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262 is also respectively provided with Baffle upper plate 263 and chin spoiler 264.
Bistrique 24 is continuously run using upper guide vane 261 and lower 262 two-stage of guide vane, guide vane, the pressure of air-flow Power is big, and air-flow will be elapsed largely outward, until rising therewith after encountering 25 wall of grinding head cover, so as to continuously form air Cycle, the air-flow of rising are blown out with a large amount of dust, abrasive dust from dust removal port 252.
The appearance of upper guide vane 261 is the streamlined of applied aerodynamics principle manufacture, and such bistrique 24 can be used The power of very little can drive a large amount of air.The end face of upper guide vane 261 is the hollow structure form of crescent, in this way Heat dissipation area can be increased.Baffle upper plate 263 can guide air-flow, and air-flow vertically blows to ceramic tile surface.
Between lower guide vane 262 and horizontal price markup are 30 ° to 70 °.Lower guide vane 262 is set as airfoil, And the outer end of lower guide vane 262 is wide, root is narrow, in order to increased throughput.The lower guide vane 262 of airfoil Run it is efficient, mute, Wind Volume can be generated and low energy consumption.
The present embodiment has preferably been uniformly arranged six lower guide vanes 262 around lower bistrique 242, and in upper bistrique 12 upper guide vanes 261 have been uniformly arranged around 241.Upper guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262 are aluminium alloy material Material.The upper guide vane 261 of the present embodiment and lower guide vane 262 are preferably separately fixed at upper mill by blade fixing screws First 241 and lower bistrique 242 on.
Generally 6-8 abrading block 243 of configuration, the type that abrading block 243 is configured are determined by the position at manufacturing procedure and place;It replaces During abrading block 243, grinding spindle 23 is promoted.
1 and Figure 12 are please referred to Fig.1, the grinding head cover 25 of the present embodiment is columnar structured.The grinding head cover of the present embodiment 25 include passing through conjunction respectively along the wherein separated two points of grinding head covers 253 of timeline direction, the both ends of described two points of grinding head covers 253 255 connection of page 254 and connection lock.The connection of grinding head cover 25 can be locked 255 and opened, make it by bistrique 24 when replacing abrading block 243 Point grinding head cover 253 of side is opened, you can easily abrading block 243 is replaced.
The top of the grinding head cover 25 is provided with multiple air inlets 251, and air inlet 251 connects high pressure cooling air pipe Road.The dust removal port 252 is arranged on the side of the grinding head cover 25, and the bottom end of the grinding head cover 25, which slopes inwardly, to be set, mesh Be direction in order to change air-flow, uprush is directed to the direction of abrading block 243, is radiated to abrading block 243, and to porcelain Machining area is dusted on brick surface.
3 are please referred to Fig.1, in use, compressor need to be used to introduce high pressure cooling air in the air inlet 251 of grinding head cover 25, In this way when bistrique 24 rotates, bistrique 24 is in the environment of a cooling air, improves the efficiency of heat exchange.Meanwhile it leads Stream blade is accelerated with 24 high speed rotation of bistrique, cooling air, is accelerated on bistrique 241, lower bistrique 242 and guide vane Heat scatters and disappears, and improves the whole radiating efficiency of bistrique 24.In addition, high pressure cooling air-flow blows to downwards ceramic tile surface by powder Dirt, abrasive dust blow off workspace, prevent dust, abrasive dust secondary injury ceramic tile surface, and powerful air-flow blows afloat dust, abrasive dust, and It is siphoned away through final dusting mechanism 50, completes the processing of the anhydrous dry throwing to ceramic tile.
Since the length of side of ceramic tile is typically larger than the diameter of bistrique 24, in order to completely process the entire brick face of ceramic tile, bistrique 24 need to do a swing during ceramic tile is processed, that is, bistrique 24 will show tiles edges a distance;In addition, by If do not swung in bistrique 24, the probability of the grinding in the middle part of ceramic tile is higher than the edge of ceramic tile, and ceramic tile surface will appear after processing The high pattern in intermediate low both sides, in order to eliminate this phenomenon, bistrique 24 is during ceramic tile is processed, it is also desirable to it is swung, When swinging to ceramic tile end positions, slightly brief stay makes the time that ceramic tile both ends are ground longer, eliminates the injustice of ceramic tile Whole property, therefore the present embodiment is provided with the swing mechanism 30.
The swing mechanism 30 includes swinging driver 31, chain 32 and sprocket wheel 33.The swinging driver 31 with it is described Crossbeam 60 is sequentially connected, and the swinging driver 31 is used to drive the crossbeam 60 and Gan Pao mechanisms 20 over the mount 10 toward physical pendulum It is dynamic.
Referring to Fig. 2, the swinging driver 31 of the present embodiment is oscillating motor, the output of the swinging driver 31 End is sequentially connected with the sprocket wheel 33, and the engagement of chain 32 is arranged on the sprocket wheel 33, the chain 32 and the crossbeam 60 connect and for driving 60 reciprocally swinging of crossbeam;The swing mechanism 30 further includes swing gearbox, the swinging driver 31 output terminal is sequentially connected through the swing gearbox with the sprocket wheel 33.Swinging driver 31 is driven by swinging gearbox Sprocket wheel 33 rotates, and since sprocket wheel 33 is engaged with chain 32, sprocket wheel 33, which rotates, just drives entire crossbeam 60 to carry out reciprocally swinging.
The ceramic tile feed mechanism 40 of the present embodiment includes ceramic tile feeding motor 41, roller 42 and conveyer belt 43, described Conveyer belt 43 is arranged on the roller 42, and the output terminal of the ceramic tile feeding motor 41 is sequentially connected with the roller 42;Institute The output terminal for stating ceramic tile feeding motor 41 is sequentially connected through a ceramic tile feed change case and the roller 42.
Ceramic tile feeds motor 41 and roller 42 is driven to rotate by ceramic tile feed change case, and roller 42 drives 43 turns of conveyer belt Dynamic, the ceramic tile being placed on conveyer belt 43 is just constantly fed under the driving of conveyer belt 43 below Gan Pao mechanisms 20.
Referring to Fig. 4, the final dusting mechanism 50 includes deduster 51, dust removing tube 52 and dedusting fan 53.It is described to remove Dirt device 51 is connect with the dust removal port 252 of the grinding head cover 25, and the dust removing tube 52 is connected to the deduster 51 and dedusting fan Between 53.
The deduster 51 of final dusting mechanism 50 can be preferably provided in the both sides of rack, and dedusting fan 53 passes through dedusting Dust, the abrasive dust at the dust removal port 252 of Gan Pao mechanisms 20 are sucked out for device 51 and dust removing tube 52, can be recycled profit again to it With having saved resource, reduced cost, improved efficiency, protected environment.
It should be pointed out that in actual production, can preferably be set on a production line multigroup Gan Pao mechanisms 20, Swing mechanism and final dusting mechanism 50, to improve production efficiency.
The operation principle of the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention is:
First, polished ceramic tile is transmitted using ceramic tile feed mechanism 40.When ceramic tile is moved to the bistrique of Gan Pao mechanisms 20 During 24 lower section, bistrique impeller 22 pushes bistrique 24 to move down, and grinding head cover 25 covers ceramic tile, at the same time, high pressure cooling Air enters from the air inlet 251 of grinding head cover 25, and bistrique driver 21 starts and rotated with 24 shaft of rotary bistrique, and bistrique 24 rotates Guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262 rotate thereon for drive, and high pressure cooling air is again speeded up and blows to abrading block 243 and porcelain Brick surface is sufficiently cool abrading block 243 and is ground the heat generated during ceramic tile, and high pressure cooling air blows to dust removal port 252 later.
The dedusting fan 53 of final dusting mechanism 50 is by deduster 51 and dust removing tube 52 by the dust removal port of Gan Pao mechanisms 20 Dust, abrasive dust at 252 are sucked out, and dust, abrasive dust are recycled.
Relative to the prior art, the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the invention utilizes bistrique by setting Gan Pao mechanisms The air inlet and dust removal port of cover pass in and out high pressure cooling air respectively, and for bistrique while being polished to ceramic tile, high pressure cooling is empty Gas is carried out at the same time bistrique and ceramic tile and cools, and dust, abrasive dust can be discharged with high pressure cooling air from dust removal port, prevents Only dust, abrasive dust cause secondary injury to ceramic tile.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention efficiently solves existing skill Production equipment takes up a large area in art, using equipment is more, water resources consumption is big, water pollution is serious, production cost is high etc., technologies lack Sunken and problem, not only improves production efficiency and product quality, but also effectively reduce energy consumption.The final dusting mechanism added can have Effect ground recycles dust, abrasive dust, has saved resource, has protected environment.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that those of ordinary skill in the art are come It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique, it is characterised in that:Including stent and the Gan Pao mechanisms being arranged on stent;Institute Shu Ganpao mechanisms include bistrique driver, bistrique impeller, bistrique and grinding head cover;The output terminal of the bistrique driver with it is described Bistrique is sequentially connected and the bistrique is driven to rotate, and the bistrique impeller is for driving the bistrique to move up and down, the mill Head-shield is located on the bistrique;Air inlet and dust removal port are provided in the grinding head cover, is provided with to draw on the bistrique The guide vane of flow guide.
2. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Gan Pao mechanisms are fixed on one On crossbeam, the crossbeam is slidably arranged on the stent.
3. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Gan Pao mechanisms further include mill Head main shaft, one end of the grinding spindle are articulated on the crossbeam, and the other end of the grinding spindle is connect with the bistrique, The bistrique driver is bistrique driving motor, and the output terminal of the bistrique driving motor drives band and the bistrique through a bistrique Spindle drive connects.
4. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bistrique impeller is bistrique Pusher cylinder, piston rod and the grinding spindle of the bistrique pusher cylinder are socketed.
5. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bistrique include upper bistrique, Lower bistrique and abrading block, the upper bistrique are connect with the grinding spindle, the lower bistrique be connected to the upper bistrique and abrading block it Between;The guide vane includes upper guide vane and lower guide vane, and the upper guide vane and lower guide vane are set respectively On described on bistrique and lower bistrique;The tail end of the upper guide vane and lower guide vane be also respectively provided with baffle upper plate and Chin spoiler.
6. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grinding head cover is included along wherein Two points of separated grinding head covers of timeline direction, the both ends of described two points of grinding head covers pass through hinge and connection lock connection respectively;Institute It states and multiple air inlets is provided at the top of grinding head cover, the dust removal port is arranged on the side of the grinding head cover, the mill The bottom end of head-shield, which slopes inwardly, to be set.
7. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It further includes and is arranged on stent Swing mechanism, the swing mechanism include swinging driver, and the swinging driver is sequentially connected with the crossbeam, the swing Driver is used to drive the crossbeam and Gan Pao the mechanisms reciprocally swinging on stent.
8. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The swing mechanism further includes chain Item and sprocket wheel, the swinging driver are oscillating motor, and the output terminal of the swinging driver is sequentially connected with the sprocket wheel, institute It states chain engagement to be arranged on the sprocket wheel, the chain connect with the crossbeam and is used to drive crossbeam reciprocally swinging;It is described Swing mechanism further includes swing gearbox, and the output terminal of the swinging driver is driven through the swing gearbox with the sprocket wheel Connection.
9. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further includes to transmit ceramic tile Ceramic tile feed mechanism, the ceramic tile feed mechanism are arranged below the Gan Pao mechanisms;The ceramic tile feed mechanism includes ceramic tile Motor, roller and conveyer belt are fed, on which cylinder, the ceramic tile feeds output terminal and the institute of motor for the conveyer belt setting State drum drive connection;The output terminal of the ceramic tile feeding motor is connect through a ceramic tile feed change case with the drum drive.
10. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Final dusting mechanism is further included, The final dusting mechanism includes deduster, dust removing tube and dedusting fan;The deduster and the dust removal port of the grinding head cover connect It connects, the dust removing tube is connected between the deduster and dedusting fan.
CN201611178820.5A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 Ceramic tile polishing grinding head dry polishing device Active CN108202287B (en)

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