CN108202287A - A kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique - Google Patents
A kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108202287A CN108202287A CN201611178820.5A CN201611178820A CN108202287A CN 108202287 A CN108202287 A CN 108202287A CN 201611178820 A CN201611178820 A CN 201611178820A CN 108202287 A CN108202287 A CN 108202287A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bistrique
- ceramic
- ceramic tile
- guide vane
- polishing apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0023—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0069—Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
- B24B41/047—Grinding heads for working on plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/16—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces performing a reciprocating movement, e.g. during which the sense of rotation of the working-spindle is reversed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
- B24B7/22—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention, including stent and the Gan Pao mechanisms being arranged on stent;The Gan Pao mechanisms include bistrique driver, bistrique impeller, bistrique and grinding head cover;The output terminal of the bistrique driver is sequentially connected with the bistrique and the bistrique is driven to rotate, and for the bistrique to be driven to move up and down, the grinding head cover is located on the bistrique bistrique impeller;Air inlet and dust removal port are provided in the grinding head cover, the guide vane for guiding air-flow is provided on the bistrique.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention has the advantages that production efficiency height, less energy consumption, product quality are high, production cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tile production, more particularly to a kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique.
Background technology
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is traditional ceramic polishing bistrique processing method schematic diagram.A is bistrique, and b is ceramic tile.Processing
Using water injection, the form processing of water cross flow on ceramic tile b.Ceramic tile b surface structures are closer, and lower surface is than more loose.
Therefore upper surface water absorption rate is low, and lower surface water absorption rate is high.When bistrique a processes ceramic tile brick surface, a large amount of water is needed to rinse ceramic tile b bricks
Face.Brick bits can be generated when due to rubbing down, if do not rinsed well, it is possible to flower is ground in the ceramic tile brick face processed,
Cause secondary injury.The water jet at bistrique a centers can remove the abrasive dust of bistrique a centers, finally in a manner of cross flow, punching
Wash the abrasive dust in remaining place of ceramic tile b surfaces.Rinse the sewage and sludge generated, ceramic tile factory need mating sewage treatment facility into
Row disposition.In addition, in this way during water throwing, ceramic tile b reverse side can largely absorb water, and the later stage needs auxiliary facility to carry out ceramic tile b
Drying.It is more troubling, the physical changes of ceramic tile b repeatedly, the problems such as glaze paint may being caused to be cracked, and also traditional water mill is thrown
Still contain certain moisture after light, drying.Need to stick the film of water proof when vanning which results in ceramic tile b,
Moisture is prevented to be precipitated and destroys outer packing, while influence the quality of ceramic tile b, can thus increase the cost of ceramic tile b.
Using traditional polishing production technology, not only water consumption is big, but also since the water absorption rate of ceramic tile b is higher, subsequently needs
Increase drying process, may crack if drying is not thorough, after product warehouse entry or because packing case water suction is rotted.To avoid the situation
It generates, after product is polished, need to subsequently add very long drying line, length often reaches more than 50-100m, not only floor space
Greatly, and the input of furnace equipment need to be increased, also needs to increase suitable fuel consumption, production cost is high.
Invention content
Based on this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique, with production efficiency
The advantages of height, less energy consumption, product quality are high, production cost is low.
A kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique, including stent and the Gan Pao mechanisms being arranged on stent;The dry throwing machine
Structure includes bistrique driver, bistrique impeller, bistrique and grinding head cover;The output terminal of the bistrique driver is driven with the bistrique
It connects and the bistrique is driven to rotate, for the bistrique to be driven to move up and down, the grinding head cover is provide with the bistrique impeller
On the bistrique;Air inlet and dust removal port are provided in the grinding head cover, is provided with to guide air-flow on the bistrique
Guide vane.
The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention is by setting Gan Pao mechanisms, air inlet and dedusting using grinding head cover
Mouth passes in and out high pressure cooling air respectively, and for bistrique while being polished to ceramic tile, high pressure cooling air is same to bistrique and ceramic tile
When cool down, dust, abrasive dust can be discharged with high pressure cooling air from dust removal port, prevent dust, abrasive dust to porcelain
Brick causes secondary injury.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention efficiently solves production equipment occupation of land in the prior art
Area is big, using technological deficiencies and the problem such as equipment is more, water resources consumption is big, water pollution is serious, production cost is high, both improves
Production efficiency and product quality, and effectively reduce energy consumption.
Further, the Gan Pao mechanisms are fixed on a crossbeam, and the crossbeam is slidably arranged on the stent.
Further, the Gan Pao mechanisms further include grinding spindle, and one end of the grinding spindle is articulated in the crossbeam
On, the other end of the grinding spindle is connect with the bistrique, and the bistrique driver is bistrique driving motor, and the bistrique drives
The output terminal of dynamic motor is sequentially connected through bistrique driving band with the grinding spindle.
Further, the bistrique impeller be bistrique pusher cylinder, the piston rod and bistrique of the bistrique pusher cylinder
Main shaft is socketed.
Further, the bistrique includes upper bistrique, lower bistrique and abrading block, and the upper bistrique connects with the grinding spindle
It connects, the lower bistrique is connected between the upper bistrique and abrading block;The guide vane includes upper guide vane and lower water conservancy diversion leaf
Piece, the upper guide vane and lower guide vane are separately positioned on the upper bistrique and lower bistrique;The upper guide vane and
The tail end of lower guide vane is also respectively provided with baffle upper plate and chin spoiler.
Further, the grinding head cover is included along wherein two points of separated grinding head covers of timeline direction, described two points of mills
The both ends of head-shield pass through hinge and connection lock connection respectively;Multiple air inlets are provided at the top of the grinding head cover, it is described
Dust removal port is arranged on the side of the grinding head cover, and the bottom end of the grinding head cover, which slopes inwardly, to be set.
Further, the swing mechanism being arranged on stent is further included, the swing mechanism includes swinging driver, described
Swinging driver is sequentially connected with the crossbeam, and the swinging driver is used to drive the crossbeam and Gan Pao mechanisms in stent
Reciprocally swinging.
Further, the swing mechanism further includes chain and sprocket wheel, and the swinging driver is oscillating motor, the pendulum
The output terminal of dynamic driver is sequentially connected with the sprocket wheel, and the chain engagement is arranged on the sprocket wheel, the chain and institute
Crossbeam is stated to connect and be used to drive crossbeam reciprocally swinging;The swing mechanism further includes swing gearbox, the swinging driver
Output terminal be sequentially connected through swing gearbox and the sprocket wheel.
Further, the ceramic tile feed mechanism for transmitting ceramic tile is further included, the ceramic tile feed mechanism is arranged on described
Below Gan Pao mechanisms;The ceramic tile feed mechanism includes ceramic tile feeding motor, roller and conveyer belt, the conveyer belt and is arranged on institute
It states on roller, the output terminal of the ceramic tile feeding motor is connect with the drum drive;The output terminal of the ceramic tile feeding motor
It is connect through a ceramic tile feed change case with the drum drive.
Further, final dusting mechanism is further included, the final dusting mechanism includes deduster, dust removing tube and dedusting wind
Machine;The deduster is connect with the dust removal port of the grinding head cover, the dust removing tube be connected to the deduster and dedusting fan it
Between.
Relative to the prior art, the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the invention utilizes bistrique by setting Gan Pao mechanisms
The air inlet and dust removal port of cover pass in and out high pressure cooling air respectively, and for bistrique while being polished to ceramic tile, high pressure cooling is empty
Gas is carried out at the same time bistrique and ceramic tile and cools, and dust, abrasive dust can be discharged with high pressure cooling air from dust removal port, prevents
Only dust, abrasive dust cause secondary injury to ceramic tile.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention efficiently solves existing skill
Production equipment takes up a large area in art, using equipment is more, water resources consumption is big, water pollution is serious, production cost is high etc., technologies lack
Sunken and problem, not only improves production efficiency and product quality, but also effectively reduce energy consumption.The final dusting mechanism added can have
Effect ground recycles dust, abrasive dust, has saved resource, has protected environment.The dry polishing apparatus tool of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention
There is the features such as production efficiency height, less energy consumption, product quality are high, production cost is low.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention
Have the characteristics that production efficiency height, less energy consumption, product quality are high, production cost is low.
In order to better understand and implement, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is traditional ceramic polishing bistrique processing method schematic diagram.
The side view of the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of Fig. 2 present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of final dusting mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of Gan Pao mechanisms.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of upper bistrique and upper guide vane.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of upper guide vane and baffle upper plate.
Fig. 8 is the end structure illustration of upper guide vane.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of lower bistrique and lower guide vane.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of lower guide vane and chin spoiler.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of grinding head cover.
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of the grinding head cover after opening.
Air flow direction schematic diagram when Figure 13 is bistrique rotation.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 is please referred to, the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the invention including stent 10, Gan Pao mechanisms 20, is swung
Mechanism 30, ceramic tile feed mechanism 40 and final dusting mechanism 50.The Gan Pao mechanisms 20 and swing mechanism 30 are arranged at described
On stent 10, the Gan Pao mechanisms 20 are used to carry out ceramic tile dry throwing, and the swing mechanism 30 is used to that Gan Pao mechanisms 20 to be driven to exist
Reciprocally swinging on stent 10;The ceramic tile feed mechanism 40 is arranged on 20 lower section of Gan Pao mechanisms, is used for as Gan Pao mechanisms
20 transmission ceramic tiles;The final dusting mechanism 50 is connect with the Gan Pao mechanisms 20, and the final dusting mechanism 50 is used for dry
It throws the dust generated and abrasive dust carries out final dusting.
Specifically, Fig. 5-Figure 10 is please referred to, the Gan Pao mechanisms 20 of the present embodiment are fixed on a crossbeam 60, the horizontal stroke
Beam 60 is slidably arranged on the stent 10.The Gan Pao mechanisms 20 include bistrique driver 21, bistrique impeller 22, bistrique master
Axis 23, bistrique 24 and grinding head cover 25.
The output terminal of the bistrique driver 21 is sequentially connected with the bistrique 24 and the bistrique 24 is driven to rotate, described
For the bistrique 24 to be driven to move up and down, the grinding head cover 25 is located on the bistrique 24 bistrique impeller 22;The mill
Air inlet 251 and dust removal port 252 are provided on head-shield 25, the guide vane for guiding air-flow is provided on the bistrique 24
26。
One end of the grinding spindle 23 is articulated on the crossbeam 60, the other end and the mill of the grinding spindle 23
First 24 connection, the bistrique driver 21 is bistrique driving motor, and the output terminal of the bistrique driving motor drives through a bistrique
Band 27 is sequentially connected with the grinding spindle 23.Bistrique driver 21 drives bistrique driving band 27 to rotate, and bistrique driving band 27 drives
Rotary bistrique main shaft 23 and the bistrique 24 being installed on it rotate.
The bistrique impeller 22 be bistrique pusher cylinder, 23 sets of piston rod and the grinding spindle of the bistrique pusher cylinder
It connects.By socket, in grinding spindle 23 when bistrique driver 21 drives and rotates, grinding spindle 23 will not be with bistrique pusher cylinder
Piston rod interfere, when needing to adjust 24 height of bistrique, start bistrique pusher cylinder and push and is moved down on grinding spindle 23
It is dynamic.
The bistrique 24 of the present embodiment include upper bistrique 241, lower bistrique 242 and abrading block 243, the upper bistrique 241 with
The grinding spindle 23 connects, and the lower bistrique 242 is connected between the upper bistrique 241 and abrading block 243;The guide vane
26 include upper guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262, and the upper guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262 are separately positioned on
On the upper bistrique 241 and lower bistrique 242;The tail end of the upper guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262 is also respectively provided with
Baffle upper plate 263 and chin spoiler 264.
Bistrique 24 is continuously run using upper guide vane 261 and lower 262 two-stage of guide vane, guide vane, the pressure of air-flow
Power is big, and air-flow will be elapsed largely outward, until rising therewith after encountering 25 wall of grinding head cover, so as to continuously form air
Cycle, the air-flow of rising are blown out with a large amount of dust, abrasive dust from dust removal port 252.
The appearance of upper guide vane 261 is the streamlined of applied aerodynamics principle manufacture, and such bistrique 24 can be used
The power of very little can drive a large amount of air.The end face of upper guide vane 261 is the hollow structure form of crescent, in this way
Heat dissipation area can be increased.Baffle upper plate 263 can guide air-flow, and air-flow vertically blows to ceramic tile surface.
Between lower guide vane 262 and horizontal price markup are 30 ° to 70 °.Lower guide vane 262 is set as airfoil,
And the outer end of lower guide vane 262 is wide, root is narrow, in order to increased throughput.The lower guide vane 262 of airfoil
Run it is efficient, mute, Wind Volume can be generated and low energy consumption.
The present embodiment has preferably been uniformly arranged six lower guide vanes 262 around lower bistrique 242, and in upper bistrique
12 upper guide vanes 261 have been uniformly arranged around 241.Upper guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262 are aluminium alloy material
Material.The upper guide vane 261 of the present embodiment and lower guide vane 262 are preferably separately fixed at upper mill by blade fixing screws
First 241 and lower bistrique 242 on.
Generally 6-8 abrading block 243 of configuration, the type that abrading block 243 is configured are determined by the position at manufacturing procedure and place;It replaces
During abrading block 243, grinding spindle 23 is promoted.
1 and Figure 12 are please referred to Fig.1, the grinding head cover 25 of the present embodiment is columnar structured.The grinding head cover of the present embodiment
25 include passing through conjunction respectively along the wherein separated two points of grinding head covers 253 of timeline direction, the both ends of described two points of grinding head covers 253
255 connection of page 254 and connection lock.The connection of grinding head cover 25 can be locked 255 and opened, make it by bistrique 24 when replacing abrading block 243
Point grinding head cover 253 of side is opened, you can easily abrading block 243 is replaced.
The top of the grinding head cover 25 is provided with multiple air inlets 251, and air inlet 251 connects high pressure cooling air pipe
Road.The dust removal port 252 is arranged on the side of the grinding head cover 25, and the bottom end of the grinding head cover 25, which slopes inwardly, to be set, mesh
Be direction in order to change air-flow, uprush is directed to the direction of abrading block 243, is radiated to abrading block 243, and to porcelain
Machining area is dusted on brick surface.
3 are please referred to Fig.1, in use, compressor need to be used to introduce high pressure cooling air in the air inlet 251 of grinding head cover 25,
In this way when bistrique 24 rotates, bistrique 24 is in the environment of a cooling air, improves the efficiency of heat exchange.Meanwhile it leads
Stream blade is accelerated with 24 high speed rotation of bistrique, cooling air, is accelerated on bistrique 241, lower bistrique 242 and guide vane
Heat scatters and disappears, and improves the whole radiating efficiency of bistrique 24.In addition, high pressure cooling air-flow blows to downwards ceramic tile surface by powder
Dirt, abrasive dust blow off workspace, prevent dust, abrasive dust secondary injury ceramic tile surface, and powerful air-flow blows afloat dust, abrasive dust, and
It is siphoned away through final dusting mechanism 50, completes the processing of the anhydrous dry throwing to ceramic tile.
Since the length of side of ceramic tile is typically larger than the diameter of bistrique 24, in order to completely process the entire brick face of ceramic tile, bistrique
24 need to do a swing during ceramic tile is processed, that is, bistrique 24 will show tiles edges a distance;In addition, by
If do not swung in bistrique 24, the probability of the grinding in the middle part of ceramic tile is higher than the edge of ceramic tile, and ceramic tile surface will appear after processing
The high pattern in intermediate low both sides, in order to eliminate this phenomenon, bistrique 24 is during ceramic tile is processed, it is also desirable to it is swung,
When swinging to ceramic tile end positions, slightly brief stay makes the time that ceramic tile both ends are ground longer, eliminates the injustice of ceramic tile
Whole property, therefore the present embodiment is provided with the swing mechanism 30.
The swing mechanism 30 includes swinging driver 31, chain 32 and sprocket wheel 33.The swinging driver 31 with it is described
Crossbeam 60 is sequentially connected, and the swinging driver 31 is used to drive the crossbeam 60 and Gan Pao mechanisms 20 over the mount 10 toward physical pendulum
It is dynamic.
Referring to Fig. 2, the swinging driver 31 of the present embodiment is oscillating motor, the output of the swinging driver 31
End is sequentially connected with the sprocket wheel 33, and the engagement of chain 32 is arranged on the sprocket wheel 33, the chain 32 and the crossbeam
60 connect and for driving 60 reciprocally swinging of crossbeam;The swing mechanism 30 further includes swing gearbox, the swinging driver
31 output terminal is sequentially connected through the swing gearbox with the sprocket wheel 33.Swinging driver 31 is driven by swinging gearbox
Sprocket wheel 33 rotates, and since sprocket wheel 33 is engaged with chain 32, sprocket wheel 33, which rotates, just drives entire crossbeam 60 to carry out reciprocally swinging.
The ceramic tile feed mechanism 40 of the present embodiment includes ceramic tile feeding motor 41, roller 42 and conveyer belt 43, described
Conveyer belt 43 is arranged on the roller 42, and the output terminal of the ceramic tile feeding motor 41 is sequentially connected with the roller 42;Institute
The output terminal for stating ceramic tile feeding motor 41 is sequentially connected through a ceramic tile feed change case and the roller 42.
Ceramic tile feeds motor 41 and roller 42 is driven to rotate by ceramic tile feed change case, and roller 42 drives 43 turns of conveyer belt
Dynamic, the ceramic tile being placed on conveyer belt 43 is just constantly fed under the driving of conveyer belt 43 below Gan Pao mechanisms 20.
Referring to Fig. 4, the final dusting mechanism 50 includes deduster 51, dust removing tube 52 and dedusting fan 53.It is described to remove
Dirt device 51 is connect with the dust removal port 252 of the grinding head cover 25, and the dust removing tube 52 is connected to the deduster 51 and dedusting fan
Between 53.
The deduster 51 of final dusting mechanism 50 can be preferably provided in the both sides of rack, and dedusting fan 53 passes through dedusting
Dust, the abrasive dust at the dust removal port 252 of Gan Pao mechanisms 20 are sucked out for device 51 and dust removing tube 52, can be recycled profit again to it
With having saved resource, reduced cost, improved efficiency, protected environment.
It should be pointed out that in actual production, can preferably be set on a production line multigroup Gan Pao mechanisms 20,
Swing mechanism and final dusting mechanism 50, to improve production efficiency.
The operation principle of the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention is:
First, polished ceramic tile is transmitted using ceramic tile feed mechanism 40.When ceramic tile is moved to the bistrique of Gan Pao mechanisms 20
During 24 lower section, bistrique impeller 22 pushes bistrique 24 to move down, and grinding head cover 25 covers ceramic tile, at the same time, high pressure cooling
Air enters from the air inlet 251 of grinding head cover 25, and bistrique driver 21 starts and rotated with 24 shaft of rotary bistrique, and bistrique 24 rotates
Guide vane 261 and lower guide vane 262 rotate thereon for drive, and high pressure cooling air is again speeded up and blows to abrading block 243 and porcelain
Brick surface is sufficiently cool abrading block 243 and is ground the heat generated during ceramic tile, and high pressure cooling air blows to dust removal port 252 later.
The dedusting fan 53 of final dusting mechanism 50 is by deduster 51 and dust removing tube 52 by the dust removal port of Gan Pao mechanisms 20
Dust, abrasive dust at 252 are sucked out, and dust, abrasive dust are recycled.
Relative to the prior art, the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the invention utilizes bistrique by setting Gan Pao mechanisms
The air inlet and dust removal port of cover pass in and out high pressure cooling air respectively, and for bistrique while being polished to ceramic tile, high pressure cooling is empty
Gas is carried out at the same time bistrique and ceramic tile and cools, and dust, abrasive dust can be discharged with high pressure cooling air from dust removal port, prevents
Only dust, abrasive dust cause secondary injury to ceramic tile.The dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique of the present invention efficiently solves existing skill
Production equipment takes up a large area in art, using equipment is more, water resources consumption is big, water pollution is serious, production cost is high etc., technologies lack
Sunken and problem, not only improves production efficiency and product quality, but also effectively reduce energy consumption.The final dusting mechanism added can have
Effect ground recycles dust, abrasive dust, has saved resource, has protected environment.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that those of ordinary skill in the art are come
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique, it is characterised in that:Including stent and the Gan Pao mechanisms being arranged on stent;Institute
Shu Ganpao mechanisms include bistrique driver, bistrique impeller, bistrique and grinding head cover;The output terminal of the bistrique driver with it is described
Bistrique is sequentially connected and the bistrique is driven to rotate, and the bistrique impeller is for driving the bistrique to move up and down, the mill
Head-shield is located on the bistrique;Air inlet and dust removal port are provided in the grinding head cover, is provided with to draw on the bistrique
The guide vane of flow guide.
2. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Gan Pao mechanisms are fixed on one
On crossbeam, the crossbeam is slidably arranged on the stent.
3. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Gan Pao mechanisms further include mill
Head main shaft, one end of the grinding spindle are articulated on the crossbeam, and the other end of the grinding spindle is connect with the bistrique,
The bistrique driver is bistrique driving motor, and the output terminal of the bistrique driving motor drives band and the bistrique through a bistrique
Spindle drive connects.
4. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bistrique impeller is bistrique
Pusher cylinder, piston rod and the grinding spindle of the bistrique pusher cylinder are socketed.
5. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bistrique include upper bistrique,
Lower bistrique and abrading block, the upper bistrique are connect with the grinding spindle, the lower bistrique be connected to the upper bistrique and abrading block it
Between;The guide vane includes upper guide vane and lower guide vane, and the upper guide vane and lower guide vane are set respectively
On described on bistrique and lower bistrique;The tail end of the upper guide vane and lower guide vane be also respectively provided with baffle upper plate and
Chin spoiler.
6. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grinding head cover is included along wherein
Two points of separated grinding head covers of timeline direction, the both ends of described two points of grinding head covers pass through hinge and connection lock connection respectively;Institute
It states and multiple air inlets is provided at the top of grinding head cover, the dust removal port is arranged on the side of the grinding head cover, the mill
The bottom end of head-shield, which slopes inwardly, to be set.
7. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It further includes and is arranged on stent
Swing mechanism, the swing mechanism include swinging driver, and the swinging driver is sequentially connected with the crossbeam, the swing
Driver is used to drive the crossbeam and Gan Pao the mechanisms reciprocally swinging on stent.
8. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The swing mechanism further includes chain
Item and sprocket wheel, the swinging driver are oscillating motor, and the output terminal of the swinging driver is sequentially connected with the sprocket wheel, institute
It states chain engagement to be arranged on the sprocket wheel, the chain connect with the crossbeam and is used to drive crossbeam reciprocally swinging;It is described
Swing mechanism further includes swing gearbox, and the output terminal of the swinging driver is driven through the swing gearbox with the sprocket wheel
Connection.
9. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further includes to transmit ceramic tile
Ceramic tile feed mechanism, the ceramic tile feed mechanism are arranged below the Gan Pao mechanisms;The ceramic tile feed mechanism includes ceramic tile
Motor, roller and conveyer belt are fed, on which cylinder, the ceramic tile feeds output terminal and the institute of motor for the conveyer belt setting
State drum drive connection;The output terminal of the ceramic tile feeding motor is connect through a ceramic tile feed change case with the drum drive.
10. the dry polishing apparatus of ceramic polishing bistrique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Final dusting mechanism is further included,
The final dusting mechanism includes deduster, dust removing tube and dedusting fan;The deduster and the dust removal port of the grinding head cover connect
It connects, the dust removing tube is connected between the deduster and dedusting fan.
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CN201611178820.5A CN108202287B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Ceramic tile polishing grinding head dry polishing device |
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