CN108201168A - A kind of cutted tobacco feeder - Google Patents

A kind of cutted tobacco feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108201168A
CN108201168A CN201810050040.5A CN201810050040A CN108201168A CN 108201168 A CN108201168 A CN 108201168A CN 201810050040 A CN201810050040 A CN 201810050040A CN 108201168 A CN108201168 A CN 108201168A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe tobacco
wire tray
support
long axis
rack
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810050040.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108201168B (en
Inventor
张志红
谢金法
姬江涛
岳菊梅
解晓琳
杨林辉
胡金鹏
杨绪龙
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810050040.5A priority Critical patent/CN108201168B/en
Publication of CN108201168A publication Critical patent/CN108201168A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108201168B publication Critical patent/CN108201168B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/39Tobacco feeding devices
    • A24C5/394Tobacco feeding devices with an auxiliary feed unit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/39Tobacco feeding devices
    • A24C5/393Tobacco feeding devices with a vibrating conveyor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/39Tobacco feeding devices
    • A24C5/396Tobacco feeding devices with separating means, e.g. winnowing, removing impurities

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  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of cutted tobacco feeder,Pipe tobacco is fallen on from pipe tobacco feed inlet on charging pan,Long axis rotation makes vibrating device drive charging disc vibration,Pipe tobacco, which vibrates to be slipped on charging pan, feeds in wire tray,Pipe tobacco discharge port siphons away the pipe tobacco fed in wire tray,There are one cylindric supports for setting in rack,Long axis is threaded through in cylindric support,Charging pan is located above long axis and passes through vibrating device and long axis connection,Vibrating device is also connected with cylindrical shape support,Wire tray is fed to be set in cylindric support,The turbin generator that rubs is driven by frictional wheel drive feeds wire tray rotation,Belt wheel motor rotates long axis and vibrates vibrating device by V belt translation,Vibrating device includes eccentric shaft,Eccentric block and four complex springs,Eccentric shaft is located above long axis and the eccentricity of the two is e,Complex spring is fixed on vertically between the support board of charging pan lower part and cylindric support,Feeding in wire tray has aperture,Bottom of the frame has impurity outlet that sundries is made to fall from the aperture fed in wire tray and be discharged by impurity outlet.

Description

A kind of cutted tobacco feeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of tobacco machinery more particularly to a kind of cutted tobacco feeders.
Background technology
Cigarette industry is in tobacco processing course at present, using Pneumatic Cut Tobacco Feeding System to cigarette machine feeding tobacco-thread.Hello Silk machine is the key equipment in tobacco thread by wind force transport system, and main function is loose pipe tobacco and is uniformly fed to cigarette machine intaking pipe Silk.Existing wire feeder structure is to be horizontally disposed with to have in rack to feed wire tray and positioned at the charging pan fed above wire tray, feeds wire tray It is driven by gear by being located at the motor of frame housing lower part and rotated respectively with charging pan, the two is turned on the contrary, during work, pipe tobacco It is fallen on charging pan by the feed inlet right over wire feeder, is slipped on the conical surface for feeding wire tray along the conical surface rotation of charging pan, It is slid further along the conical surface rotation for feeding wire tray and is loosely evenly distributed in the plane for feeding wire tray edge, wire tray side is fed in discharge port alignment The plane of edge siphons away pipe tobacco with wind-force and send to cigarette machine.
Existing wire feeder uses gear drive, and gear drive need to use lubricating oil, and lubricating oil can be with the transmission of gear Volatilization is generated, can also be volatilized after oil seepage, the gas of volatilization is mixed into pipe tobacco, as pipe tobacco is drawn to volume by discharge port together Smoke machine can cause the cigarette that cigarette machine produces to have peculiar smell, reduce cigarette quality.Existing wire feeder at work, by feed inlet Fall in the pipe tobacco on charging pan and be mixed with the sundries such as cigarette ash, offal, offal skewer, offal block and handstone, sundries can not and pipe tobacco Separation discharge, is drawn to the tobacco structure that inner cigarette can be influenced after cigarette machine, reduces cigarette quality, meanwhile, above-mentioned sundries and Pipe tobacco in charging pan and is fed to rotate in wire tray and is slid together, pipe tobacco can be caused to fracture breakage with pipe tobacco friction, generate new broken cigarette Silk tobacco waste, the reconstruction for causing pipe tobacco is broken, further reduces rolling tobacco structure, reduces cigarette quality.
Invention content
To solve existing wire feeder using gear drive, gear drive need to use lubricating oil, and lubricating oil can be with gear Transmission generate volatilization, can also volatilize after oil seepage, the gas of volatilization is mixed into pipe tobacco, as pipe tobacco is together by discharge port The problem of being drawn to cigarette machine, the cigarette that cigarette machine produces can be caused to have peculiar smell, reduce cigarette quality;And existing wire feeder exists During work, fallen in the pipe tobacco on charging pan by feed inlet and be mixed with the sundries such as cigarette ash, offal, offal skewer, offal block and handstone, Sundries can not detach discharge with pipe tobacco, be drawn to the tobacco structure that inner cigarette can be influenced after cigarette machine, reduce cigarette quality Problem;And above-mentioned sundries and pipe tobacco in charging pan and feed rotation landing in wire tray together, pipe tobacco can be caused to roll over pipe tobacco friction Disconnected breakage, generates new broken pipe tobacco tobacco waste, and the reconstruction for causing pipe tobacco is broken, further influences the tobacco structure of inner cigarette, drop The problem of low cigarette quality, the present invention provides a kind of cutted tobacco feeders.
The used to solve above-mentioned technical problem technical solution of the present invention is:A kind of cutted tobacco feeder, including rack, cigarette Silk discharge port, power plant, long axis, vibrating device, feeds wire tray and charging pan at pipe tobacco feed inlet, and pipe tobacco feed inlet, which is arranged on, to be added In order to which pipe tobacco flow out from pipe tobacco feed inlet is fallen on charging pan right over charging tray, power plant by long axis is driven to rotate with Vibrating device is driven to drive charging disc vibration, wire tray is fed and accepts charging pan by the pipe tobacco that sifts out of vibrating device vibration, feed wire tray with To drive own rotation, pipe tobacco discharge port, which is arranged on, feeds the top at wire tray edge in order to feed in wire tray for power plant connection Pipe tobacco siphons away, and there are one cylindrical shape support, long axis is threaded through in cylindric support for setting in the rack, and long axis and cylindrical shape are propped up The axle center of support overlaps and is each perpendicular to mounting plane, and charging pan is mounted on the one end of long axis far from power plant by vibrating device On, vibrating device also with cylindrical shape support connection, feeds wire tray and is arranged below charging pan and is set in cylindric support outside;
The charging pan includes taper screening disk, charging disc carrier, support board and burden-guiding cone, and charging disc carrier is tied to be cylindric Structure and its axle center is vertical with mounting plane, the miner diameter end of burden-guiding cone for a bulge-structure and immediately below pipe tobacco feed inlet so as to In sub-material, the inner conical surface of the bigger diameter end of burden-guiding cone is fixedly connected with the upper end for the disc carrier that feeds, and the miner diameter end of taper screening disk is consolidated Surely it is sticked on the outer wall of charging disc carrier, supporting rack is further fixed on the outer wall for the disc carrier that feeds, taper sieves the major diameter of disk Side pressure is located on supporting rack, and the miner diameter end of taper screening disk and the distance of mounting plane are more than bigger diameter end and peace that taper sieves disk The distance of plane is filled, offers several apertures on taper screening disk, the inner wall for the disc carrier that feeds and the outer circle of support board are fixed It connects and support board is overlapped with the axle center for the disc carrier that feeds;
The vibrating device includes eccentric shaft, eccentric block and four complex springs, and eccentric shaft is located above long axis, under eccentric shaft End face and the upper surface of long axis are linked together by ring flange, the centerline parallel of eccentric shaft and long axis and the eccentricity of the two For e, eccentric block is equipped on ring flange, the center of gravity of eccentric block and the center of gravity of eccentric shaft are located at the both sides of long axis respectively;The branch It holds round plate to be located above eccentric shaft, rolling bearing units A is installed on the lower face of support board, rolling bearing units A is set in eccentric shaft On, wherein one end of complex spring is fixed on support board, and the other end is fixed in cylindric support, four complex springs Axle center is distributed on a circle concentric with long axis, and eccentric block and ring flange are located at the inscribed circle that four complex springs cooperatively form Within, screw rod is installed in complex spring, one end of screw rod is fixed in cylindric support, and the other end of screw rod is from below through branch Plate is held round, screw rod twists on one end of support board and is equipped with nut, has gap between nut and support board, pass through nut card If support board is to limit the Oscillation Amplitude of vibrating device and be resetted after eccentric block leaves convenient for complex spring;
The wire tray of feeding includes feeding silk Cone Disc, feeds wire tray stent, feeds wire tray crossbeam and bearing block, and the wire tray stent of feeding is circle Tubular structure and its axle center is vertical with mounting plane, the miner diameter end fixation for feeding silk Cone Disc are sticked in the outer wall for feeding wire tray stent On, the distance of miner diameter end and mounting plane for feeding silk Cone Disc is more than the distance of bigger diameter end and mounting plane for feeding silk Cone Disc, The bigger diameter end for feeding silk Cone Disc horizontally outward extends to form one for accommodating the annular groove structure of pipe tobacco, and taper screening disk is big Projection of the diameter end margin to mounting plane is located on the male cone (strobilus masculinus) for feeding silk Cone Disc, and the aperture on taper screening disk is to mounting plane Projection be located at and feed wire tray internal stent, it is upper and below vibrating device that bearing sleeve is located at cylindric support, and it is horizontal to feed wire tray Beam is fixedly mounted between the outer wall of inner wall and bearing block for feeding wire tray stent;
The power plant includes belt wheel motor and friction turbin generator, and the output terminal of belt wheel motor is connected with driving pulley, described Long axis bottom is equipped with passive belt wheel, and driving pulley rotates long axis by the rotation of belt-driven passive belt wheel;Friction pulley electricity The output terminal of machine is connected with friction pulley, and fixing sleeve is equipped with the outer circle face paste of drag ring, friction pulley and drag ring on the bearing block It closes that drag ring rotation is driven to make to feed wire tray rotation;
The bottom of the frame is equipped with for discharging the broken silk impurity outlet that taper screening riddle selects sundries, and taper is sieved small on disk Projection of the hole to mounting plane is located on broken silk impurity outlet;
The pipe tobacco feed inlet is located above charging pan and is directed at burden-guiding cone, and silk Cone Disc major diameter is fed in the pipe tobacco discharge port alignment The annular groove structure at end.
The cylindric support includes the support plate, hollow shaft and the transition sleeve that are sequentially connected in series, pacifies on the upper surface of support plate Equipped with rolling bearing units B, the lower end of hollow shaft is mounted on hollow shaft there are one the upper end with the matched seam allowance of transition sleeve, transition sleeve Seam allowance on, the lower end of transition sleeve is equipped with rolling bearing units C, and the long axis is threaded through in support plate, hollow shaft and transition sleeve simultaneously It is supported by rolling bearing units B and rolling bearing units C, transition sleeve is mounted on by the flange in its outer circle in rack, and support plate is located at The charging pan internal stent, the lower end of the complex spring are mounted on the upper surface of support plate.
The bearing sleeve is located at hollow shaft outside and passes through upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing support, and the lower end of lower bearing is pressed on It is positioned on transition sleeve, bearing block both ends are equipped with bearing (ball) cover.
The rack includes frame housing, supporting leg, secondary beam and housiung separator, and the vibrating device feeds wire tray and charging Disk is located in frame housing, and four supporting legs are mounted on frame housing bottom with frames housing, four housiung separator installations Between adjacent supporting leg, two secondary beams are mounted on by crossbeam in rack, and the flange in the transition sleeve outer circle passes through spiral shell Bolt fixation is pressed on secondary beam.
The supporting leg bottom is equipped with to adjust the height of wire feeder and the regulating device of levelness.
The friction pulley includes compounded rubber and steel wheel, and compounded rubber is sticked on the excircle of steel wheel.
The friction turbin generator is mounted on by friction pulley electric machine support in rack, and the friction pulley electric machine support includes steel Beam, hinge, motor mounting plate and a spring, one end of girder steel are fixed in rack, and the other end passes through axle center and mounting plane Vertical hinge and motor mounting plate is hinged, and one end of spring is fixed on the position for being located at hinge side face on motor mounting plate It puts, the other end of spring is fixed in rack, and friction turbin generator is mounted on motor mounting plate, passes through the elastic reaction of spring Power, which holds out against motor mounting plate, fits closely the periphery of friction pulley and drag ring.
Upper cover, the pipe tobacco feed inlet and pipe tobacco discharge port are equipped with above the rack through upper cover, the outer surface of upper cover On be fixed with supporting rack, pipe tobacco discharge port passes through supporting rack and is fixedly connected with supporting rack.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Cutted tobacco feeder provided by the invention is driven the rotation of hello wire tray and is added using frictional wheel drive mode and V belt translation mode Charging tray vibrates, and frictional wheel drive and V belt translation are not required to oil lubrication, and the volatilization of lubricating oil is also just not present, solves existing Wire feeder using gear drive, as pipe tobacco is drawn to cigarette machine together after the lubricating oil volatilization that gear drive uses, can cause The problem of cigarette of cigarette machine production has peculiar smell, reduces cigarette quality.
Aperture is provided on the screening disk of cutted tobacco feeder provided by the invention, pipe tobacco is vibrated from burden-guiding cone falls on screening disk After upper, the sundries such as mixed cigarette ash, offal, offal skewer, offal block and handstone are as the vibration of screening disk can be from sieve in pipe tobacco The aperture of disk is divided fully to fall to broken silk impurity outlet discharge, while the charging pan of cutted tobacco feeder provided by the invention is vibration Formula, the rotary photo ratio with existing wire feeder, the relative motion between pipe tobacco and sundries is less, can reduce pipe tobacco and rub with sundries Wiping causes pipe tobacco to fracture breakage, the problem of generating new broken pipe tobacco tobacco waste, cause the reconstruction of pipe tobacco broken, promotes cigarette quality, Meanwhile it can also avoid normal pipe tobacco and cause to waste because reproducing the broken aperture from screening disk and falling.
The friction turbin generator of cutted tobacco feeder provided by the invention is mounted on by friction pulley electric machine support in rack, is passed through The elastic acting force of the spring of friction pulley electric machine support, which holds out against motor mounting plate, makes the periphery of friction pulley and drag ring closely paste It closes, the compounded rubber of friction pulley can generate abrasion in continuous firing, and spring is extended with the abrasion of friction pulley, motor installation Angle between plate and girder steel is increased with the elongation of spring by hinge, and the periphery of friction pulley and drag ring is made to keep tight It is closely connected to close the pretightning force kept needed for normal transmission, make cutted tobacco feeder provided by the invention that can work long hours without because of mill Damage frequently replaces friction pulley.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the friction pulley electric machine support of the present invention.
It is marked in figure:1st, pipe tobacco discharge port, 2, feed wire tray, 201, feed silk Cone Disc, 202, feed wire tray stent, 203, feed silk Disk crossbeam, 204, bearing block, 3, upper cover, 4, charging pan, 401, taper screening disk, 402, charging disc carrier, 403, support board, 404th, burden-guiding cone, 5, eccentric shaft, 6, pipe tobacco feed inlet, 7, rolling bearing units A, 8, screw rod, 9, nut, 10, eccentric block, 11, compound Spring, 12, rolling bearing units B, 13, support plate, 14, upper bearing (metal), 15, hollow shaft, 16, rack, 1601, frame housing, 1602nd, supporting leg, 1603, secondary beam, 1604, housiung separator, 17, lower bearing, 18, driving pulley, 19, belt wheel motor, 20, pass Dynamic band, 21, long axis, 22, rolling bearing units C, 23, passive belt wheel, 24, transition sleeve, 25, friction turbin generator, 26, friction turbin generator branch Frame, 2601, girder steel, 2602, hinge, 2603, motor mounting plate, 2604, spring, 27, regulating device, 28, friction pulley, 2801, Compounded rubber, 2802, steel wheel, 29, broken silk impurity outlet, 30, drag ring, 31, supporting rack.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, specific embodiment is as follows:
A kind of cutted tobacco feeder, including rack 16, pipe tobacco discharge port 1, pipe tobacco feed inlet 6, power plant, long axis 21, vibration dress It puts, feed wire tray 2 and charging pan 4, pipe tobacco feed inlet 6 is arranged on right over charging pan 4 in order to the cigarette flowed out from pipe tobacco feed inlet 6 Silk is fallen on charging pan 4, and belt wheel motor 19 drives long axis 21 to rotate to drive vibrating device that charging pan 4 is driven to shake by belt wheel It is dynamic, it feeds wire tray 2 and accepts the pipe tobacco that charging pan 4 is sifted out by vibrating device vibration, friction turbin generator 25 is rubbed by friction pulley 28 Transmission driving bearing block 204 rotation make feed wire tray 2 rotate, pipe tobacco discharge port 1 be arranged on feed 2 edge of wire tray top in order to will The pipe tobacco fed in wire tray 2 siphons away, and there are one cylindric supports, long axis 21 on 16 bottom of rack to be threaded through cylindric support Interior, the axle center of long axis 21 and cylindric support overlaps and is each perpendicular to mounting plane, and charging pan 4 is mounted on length by vibrating device On the one end of axis 21 far from power plant, vibrating device also with cylindrical shape support connection, feeds wire tray 2 and is arranged on 4 lower section of charging pan And it is set in cylindric support outside.
The charging pan 4 includes taper screening disk 401, charging disc carrier 402, support board 403 and burden-guiding cone 404, adds Charging tray stent 402 for cylinder-like structure and its axle center it is vertical with mounting plane, the miner diameter end of burden-guiding cone 404 be a bulge-structure simultaneously In order to sub-material, the upper end of the inner conical surface and charging disc carrier 402 of the bigger diameter end of burden-guiding cone 404 immediately below pipe tobacco feed inlet It is fixedly connected, the miner diameter end fixation of taper screening disk 401 is sticked on the outer wall of charging disc carrier 402, charging disc carrier 402 Supporting rack is further fixed on outer wall, the bigger diameter end of taper screening disk 401 is pressed on supporting rack, and taper sieves the path of disk 401 The distance of end and mounting plane is more than the bigger diameter end of taper screening disk 401 and the distance of mounting plane, is opened on taper screening disk 401 Equipped with several apertures, the inner wall of charging disc carrier 402 is fixedly connected with the outer circle of support board 403 and support board 403 is with adding The axle center of charging tray stent 402 overlaps;
The vibrating device includes eccentric shaft 5, eccentric block 10 and four complex springs 11, and eccentric shaft 5 is located at 21 top of long axis, partially The lower face of mandrel 5 and the upper surface of long axis 21 are linked together by ring flange, the centerline parallel of eccentric shaft 5 and long axis 21 And the eccentricity of the two is e, and eccentric block 10, the center of gravity of eccentric block 10 and the center of gravity difference position of eccentric shaft 5 are equipped on ring flange In the both sides of long axis 21;The support board 403 is located at 5 top of eccentric shaft, is equipped with and ushers to seat on the lower face of support board 403 Bearing A7, rolling bearing units A7 are set on eccentric shaft 5, and wherein one end of complex spring 11 is fixed on support board 403, another End is fixed on by support plate 13 in hollow shaft 15, and the axle center of four complex springs 11 is distributed on a circle concentric with long axis 21 On, eccentric block 10 and ring flange are located within the inscribed circle that four complex springs 11 cooperatively form, and complex spring 11 is made not interfere The rotation of eccentric block 10 and ring flange is installed with screw rod 8 in complex spring 11, and one end of screw rod 8 is fixed in support plate 13, screw rod 8 other end runs through support board 403, and screw rod 8 is twisted on one end of support board 403 is equipped with nut 9, nut 9 and support There is gap between plectane 403, support board 403 is set by the card of nut 9 to limit the Oscillation Amplitude of vibrating device and be convenient for compound Spring 11 resets after eccentric block leaves;
The wire tray 2 of feeding includes feeding silk Cone Disc 201, feeds wire tray stent 202, feeds wire tray crossbeam 203 and bearing block 204, described Hello wire tray stent 202 is cylinder-like structure and its axle center is vertical with mounting plane, and the miner diameter end fixation for feeding silk Cone Disc 201 is sticked On the outer wall for feeding wire tray stent 202, the distance of miner diameter end and mounting plane for feeding silk Cone Disc 201 is more than hello silk Cone Disc 201 bigger diameter end and the distance of mounting plane, the bigger diameter end for feeding silk Cone Disc 201 horizontally outward extend to form one for accommodating The annular groove structure of pipe tobacco, taper sieve projection of the 401 major diameter end margin of disk to mounting plane and are located at hello silk Cone Disc 201 On male cone (strobilus masculinus), projection of the aperture to mounting plane on taper screening disk 401, which is located at, feeds inside wire tray stent 202, bearing block 204 Cylindrical shape support is set in above and below vibrating device, hello wire tray crossbeam 203, which is fixedly mounted on, feeds the interior of wire tray stent 202 Between the outer wall of wall and bearing block 204;
The power plant includes belt wheel motor 19 and friction turbin generator 25, and the output terminal of belt wheel motor 19 is connected with driving pulley 18,21 bottom of long axis is equipped with passive belt wheel 23, and driving pulley 18 drives the passive rotation of belt wheel 23 to make by conveyer belt 20 Long axis 21 rotates;The output terminal of friction turbin generator 25 is connected with friction pulley 28, and fixing sleeve is equipped with drag ring on the bearing block 204 30, the periphery fitting of friction pulley 28 and drag ring 30 rotates hello wire tray 2 so that drag ring 30 to be driven to rotate;
16 bottom of rack is equipped with to discharge the broken silk impurity outlet 29 that taper screening disk 401 filters out sundries, taper screening Projection of the aperture to mounting plane on disk 401 is located on broken silk impurity outlet 29;
The pipe tobacco feed inlet 6 is located at 4 top of charging pan and is directed at burden-guiding cone 404, and silk circular cone is fed in the alignment of pipe tobacco discharge port 1 The annular groove structure of 201 bigger diameter end of disk.
The cylindric support includes the support plate 13, hollow shaft 15 and the transition sleeve 24 that are sequentially connected in series, support plate 13 it is upper Rolling bearing units B12 is installed, there are one the lower ends of hollow shaft 15 and 24 matched seam allowance of transition sleeve, transition sleeve 24 on end face Upper end is mounted on the seam allowance of hollow shaft 15, and the lower end of transition sleeve 24 is equipped with rolling bearing units C22, and the long axis 21 is threaded through branch In fagging 13, hollow shaft 15 and transition sleeve 24 and pass through rolling bearing units B12 and rolling bearing units C22 supports, transition sleeve 24 passes through it Flange in outer circle is mounted in rack 16, and support plate 13 is located inside the charging disc carrier 402, the complex spring 11 Lower end is mounted on the upper surface of support plate 13.
The bearing block 204 is set in the outside of hollow shaft 15 and passes through upper bearing (metal) 14 and lower bearing 17 supports, lower bearing 17 Lower end be pressed on transition sleeve 24 and position, 204 both ends of bearing block are equipped with bearing (ball) cover.
The rack 16 includes frame housing 1601, supporting leg 1602, secondary beam 1603 and housiung separator 1604, the vibration Device, hello wire tray 2 and charging pan 4 are located in frame housing 1601, and four supporting legs 1602 are mounted on 1601 bottom of frame housing With frames housing 1601, four housiung separators 1604 are mounted between adjacent supporting leg 1602, and two secondary beams 1603 are logical Crossbeam 1604 is crossed in rack 16, the flange in 24 outer circle of transition sleeve, which is bolted, is pressed on secondary beam 1603 On.
1602 bottom of supporting leg is equipped with to adjust the height of wire feeder and the regulating device 27 of levelness.
The friction pulley 28 includes compounded rubber 2801 and steel wheel 2802, and compounded rubber 2801 is sticked in the outer of steel wheel 2802 On circumference.
The friction turbin generator 25 is mounted on by friction pulley electric machine support 26 in rack 16, the friction pulley electric machine support 26, which include girder steel 2601, hinge 2602, motor mounting plate 2603 and a spring 2604, one end of girder steel 2601, is fixed on rack On 16, the other end is hinged by the axle center hinge 2602 vertical with mounting plane and motor mounting plate 2603, spring 2604 one end is fixed on motor mounting plate 2603 on the position of 2602 side of hinge, and the other end of spring 2604 is fixed In rack 16, friction turbin generator 25 is mounted on motor mounting plate 2603, and electricity is held out against by the elastic acting force of spring 2604 Machine installing plate 2603 fits closely friction pulley 28 and the periphery of drag ring 30, and spring 2604 is with the compound rubber of friction pulley 28 Glue 2801 wears and extends, and the angle between motor mounting plate 2603 and girder steel 2601 passes through hinge with the elongation of spring 2604 Chain 2602 increases.
16 top of rack is equipped with upper cover 3, and the pipe tobacco feed inlet 6 and pipe tobacco discharge port 1 run through upper cover 3, upper cover 3 Supporting rack 31 is fixed on outer surface, pipe tobacco discharge port 1 passes through supporting rack 31 and is fixedly connected with supporting rack 31.
Cutted tobacco feeder provided by the invention at work, belt wheel motor driving long axis rotation, so as to make eccentric shaft and partially Heart block rotates, and four complex springs, which generate dilatation, makes charging disc vibration, and pipe tobacco is fallen on by the feed inlet right over wire feeder On charging pan, be slipped on the conical surface for feeding wire tray along the conical surface vibration of charging pan, at the same mixed cigarette ash in pipe tobacco, offal, The sundries such as offal skewer, offal block and handstone can fully fall to broken silk impurity removal with the vibration of screening disk from the aperture of screening disk Mouth discharge, pipe tobacco is rotated along the conical surface for feeding wire tray slides the loose plane for being evenly distributed in and feeding wire tray edge, friction pulley electricity Machine is fed wire tray and is rotated driving by rubbing the rotation of wheel drive shaft bearing, and feeding wire tray rotation makes pipe tobacco pass through pipe tobacco discharge port to use Wind-force is uniformly siphoned away and is sent to cigarette machine.
Cutted tobacco feeder provided by the invention feeds wire tray rotation using frictional wheel drive mode and V belt translation mode to drive With charging disc vibration, frictional wheel drive and V belt translation are not required to oil lubrication, solve existing wire feeder and passed using gear It is dynamic, as pipe tobacco is drawn to cigarette machine together after the lubricating oil volatilization that gear drive uses, the cigarette that cigarette machine produces can be caused to have The problem of peculiar smell, reduction cigarette quality.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cutted tobacco feeder, including rack(16), pipe tobacco discharge port(1), pipe tobacco feed inlet(6), power plant, long axis (21), vibrating device, feed wire tray(2)And charging pan(4), pipe tobacco feed inlet(6)It is arranged on charging pan(4)Surface in order to from Pipe tobacco feed inlet(6)The pipe tobacco of outflow is fallen in charging pan(4)On, power plant is by driving long axis(21)Rotation is vibrated with driving Device drives charging pan(4)Wire tray is fed in vibration(2)Accept charging pan(4)The pipe tobacco sifted out by vibrating device vibration, feeds wire tray (2)It connect to drive own rotation, pipe tobacco discharge port with power plant(1)It is arranged on and feeds wire tray(2)The top at edge in order to Wire tray will be fed(2)On pipe tobacco siphon away, it is characterised in that:The rack(16)Upper setting is supported there are one cylindric, long axis (21)It is threaded through in cylindric support, long axis(21)It is overlapped with the axle center of cylindrical shape support and is each perpendicular to mounting plane, fed Disk(4)Long axis is mounted on by vibrating device(21)On one end far from power plant, vibrating device also connects with cylindrical shape support It connects, feeds wire tray(2)It is arranged on charging pan(4)Lower section is simultaneously set in cylindric support outside;
The charging pan(4)Disk is sieved including taper(401), charging disc carrier(402), support board(403)And burden-guiding cone (404), feed disc carrier(402)For cylinder-like structure and its axle center it is vertical with mounting plane, burden-guiding cone(404)Miner diameter end be One bulge-structure is simultaneously located at immediately below pipe tobacco feed inlet in order to sub-material, burden-guiding cone(404)Bigger diameter end inner conical surface and charging Disc carrier(402)Upper end be fixedly connected, taper screening disk(401)Miner diameter end fixation be sticked charging disc carrier(402)'s On outer wall, feed disc carrier(402)Outer wall on be further fixed on supporting rack, taper screening disk(401)Bigger diameter end be pressed on branch On support, taper screening disk(401)Miner diameter end and mounting plane distance be more than taper sieve disk(401)Bigger diameter end and peace Fill the distance of plane, taper screening disk(401)On offer several apertures, feed disc carrier(402)Inner wall and support board (403)Outer circle be fixedly connected and support board(403)With the disc carrier that feeds(402)Axle center overlap;
The vibrating device includes eccentric shaft(5), eccentric block(10)With four complex springs(11), eccentric shaft(5)Positioned at long axis (21)Top, eccentric shaft(5)Lower face and long axis(21)Upper surface linked together by ring flange, eccentric shaft(5)With Long axis(21)Centerline parallel and the two eccentricity for e, eccentric block is equipped on ring flange(10), eccentric block(10)Weight The heart and eccentric shaft(5)Center of gravity respectively be located at long axis(21)Both sides;The support board(403)Positioned at eccentric shaft(5)Top, Support board(403)Lower face on rolling bearing units A is installed(7), rolling bearing units A(7)It is set in eccentric shaft(5)On, it is compound Spring(11)Wherein one end be fixed on support board(403)On, the other end is fixed in cylindric support, four complex springs (11)Axle center be distributed on one and long axis(21)On concentric circle, eccentric block(10)It is located at four complex springs with ring flange (11)Within the inscribed circle cooperatively formed, complex spring(11)In be installed with screw rod(8), screw rod(8)One end be fixed on cylindrical shape In support, screw rod(8)The other end from below run through support board(403), screw rod(8)Through support board(403)One end Upper twist is equipped with nut(9), nut(9)And support board(403)Between have gap, pass through nut(9)Card sets support board(403) To limit the Oscillation Amplitude of vibrating device and be convenient for complex spring(11)It is resetted after eccentric block leaves;
It is described to feed wire tray(2)Including feeding silk Cone Disc(201), feed wire tray stent(202), feed wire tray crossbeam(203)And bearing block (204), it is described to feed wire tray stent(202)For cylinder-like structure and its axle center it is vertical with mounting plane, feed silk Cone Disc(201)'s Miner diameter end fixation, which is sticked, is feeding wire tray stent(202)Outer wall on, feed silk Cone Disc(201)Miner diameter end and mounting plane away from From more than hello silk Cone Disc(201)Bigger diameter end and mounting plane distance, feed silk Cone Disc(201)Bigger diameter end horizontally outward One is extended to form for accommodating the annular groove structure of pipe tobacco, taper screening disk(401)Major diameter end margin is to mounting plane Projection, which is located at, feeds silk Cone Disc(201)Male cone (strobilus masculinus) on, taper screening disk(401)On projection of the aperture to mounting plane be located at Feed wire tray stent(202)Inside, bearing block(204)Cylindric support is set in above and below vibrating device, it is horizontal to feed wire tray Beam(203)It is fixedly mounted on and feeds wire tray stent(202)Inner wall and bearing block(204)Outer wall between;
The power plant includes belt wheel motor(19)With friction turbin generator(25), belt wheel motor(19)Output terminal be connected with master Movable belt pulley(18), the long axis(21)Bottom is equipped with passive belt wheel(23), driving pulley(18)Pass through conveyer belt(20)Driving Passive belt wheel(23)Rotation makes long axis(21)Rotation;Rub turbin generator(25)Output terminal be connected with friction pulley(28), the axis Bearing(204)Upper fixing sleeve is equipped with drag ring(30), friction pulley(28)And drag ring(30)Periphery be bonded with drive friction Ring(30)Rotation makes to feed wire tray(2)Rotation;
The rack(16)Bottom is equipped with to discharge taper screening disk(401)Filter out the broken silk impurity outlet of sundries(29), cone Shape sieves disk(401)On projection of the aperture to mounting plane be located at broken silk impurity outlet(29)On;
The pipe tobacco feed inlet(6)Positioned at charging pan(4)Top is simultaneously directed at burden-guiding cone(404), the pipe tobacco discharge port(1)Alignment Feed silk Cone Disc(201)The annular groove structure of bigger diameter end.
2. a kind of cutted tobacco feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylindric support includes being sequentially connected in series Support plate(13), hollow shaft(15)And transition sleeve(24), support plate(13)Upper surface on rolling bearing units B is installed(12), Hollow shaft(15)Lower end there are one and transition sleeve(24)Matched seam allowance, transition sleeve(24)Upper end be mounted on hollow shaft (15)Seam allowance on, transition sleeve(24)Lower end rolling bearing units C is installed(22), the long axis(21)It is threaded through support plate (13), hollow shaft(15)And transition sleeve(24)It is interior and pass through rolling bearing units B(12)With rolling bearing units C(22)Support, transition sleeve (24)Rack is mounted on by the flange in its outer circle(16)On, support plate(13)Positioned at the charging disc carrier(402)Inside, The complex spring(11)Lower end be mounted on support plate(13)Upper surface on.
3. a kind of cutted tobacco feeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bearing block(204)It is set in hollow Axis(15)Outside simultaneously passes through upper bearing (metal)(14)And lower bearing(17)Support, lower bearing(17)Lower end be pressed on transition sleeve(24)On Positioning, bearing block(204)Both ends are equipped with bearing (ball) cover.
4. a kind of cutted tobacco feeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rack(16)Including frame housing (1601), supporting leg(1602), secondary beam(1603)And housiung separator(1604), the vibrating device, hello wire tray(2)And charging pan (4)Positioned at frame housing(1601)It is interior, four supporting legs(1602)Mounted on frame housing(1601)Bottom is with frames shell Body(1601), four housiung separators(1604)Mounted on adjacent supporting leg(1602)Between, two secondary beams(1603)Pass through horizontal stroke Beam(1604)Mounted on rack(16)On, the transition sleeve(24)Flange in outer circle, which is bolted, is pressed on secondary beam (1603)On.
5. a kind of cutted tobacco feeder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The supporting leg(1602)Bottom, which is equipped with, to be used In the regulating device for the height and levelness for adjusting wire feeder(27).
6. a kind of cutted tobacco feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The friction pulley(28)Including compounded rubber (2801)And steel wheel(2802), compounded rubber(2801)It is sticked in steel wheel(2802)Excircle on.
7. a kind of cutted tobacco feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The friction turbin generator(25)Pass through friction Turbin generator stent(26)Mounted on rack(16)On, the friction pulley electric machine support(26)Including girder steel(2601), hinge (2602), motor mounting plate(2603)With a spring(2604), girder steel(2601)One end be fixed on rack(16)On, it is another End passes through the axle center hinge vertical with mounting plane(2602)And motor mounting plate(2603)It is hinged, spring(2604)'s One end is fixed on motor mounting plate(2603)It is upper to be located at hinge(2602)On the position of side, spring(2604)The other end fix In rack(16)On, rub turbin generator(25)Mounted on motor mounting plate(2603)On, pass through spring(2604)Elastic reaction Power holds out against motor mounting plate(2603)Make friction pulley(28)And drag ring(30)Periphery fit closely.
8. a kind of cutted tobacco feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rack(16)Top is equipped with upper cover (3), the pipe tobacco feed inlet(6)With pipe tobacco discharge port(1)Through upper cover(3), upper cover(3)Outer surface on be fixed with supporting rack (31), pipe tobacco discharge port(1)Across supporting rack(31)And and supporting rack(31)It is fixedly connected.
CN201810050040.5A 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Tobacco shred feeder Active CN108201168B (en)

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DE10256371A1 (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-06-09 Focke Gmbh & Co. Kg Chopped tobacco feed, for cigarette production, has a shaft leading to an oscillating shaft directly over a dosing roller, where the tobacco is loosened by inner shaft wall projections
CN2766582Y (en) * 2005-01-25 2006-03-29 北京华玉源工贸有限公司 Disk shape double-deck thread-feeding machine
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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