CN108193999A - A kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure - Google Patents
A kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108193999A CN108193999A CN201711371572.0A CN201711371572A CN108193999A CN 108193999 A CN108193999 A CN 108193999A CN 201711371572 A CN201711371572 A CN 201711371572A CN 108193999 A CN108193999 A CN 108193999A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- cavity
- load
- window
- plastic
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/161—Profile members therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
- E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
- E06B2003/26352—Specific form characteristics hollow
- E06B2003/26354—Specific form characteristics hollow filled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structures, the medium-sized intracavitary is provided with hollow steel pipe, fire prevention perfusion materia is filled with inside each hollow steel pipe and inside the gap between middle cavity, inner mold intracavitary portion, external form intracavitary portion and profile, fire proofing material is filled between the profile and homonymy glass group surface, filled with fire proofing material between the frame and homonymy glass group end, a graphite adhesive tape is set between the extension edge of the frame and the glass group surface of homonymy.In the present invention, frame, in very, inside window frame, profile be respectively provided with fire prevention perfusion materia, glass both ends are respectively provided with fire proofing material, coordinate hollow steel pipe and frame-type girder steel again, increase the mechanical strength of plastic-steel window, and installed part is divided into position limiting structure and load-carrying members, and installation, convenient disassembly, are a kind of novel plastic-steel fireproof window of refractory ability at 1 hour or so.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic-steel window fireproof construction and mounting structure technical field of improvement, especially a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window
Mounting structure.
Background technology
Plastic-steel window be using Corvic as primary raw material, in addition a certain proportion of stabilizer, colorant, filler,
Then window frame is made by way of cutting, welding or be spirally connected in ultra-violet absorber etc., extruded forming material, sealed with loading onto
The finished products such as adhesive tape, wool top, handware.The structure of plastic-steel window is as shown in Figure 1：Including frame 1, in very 4 form whole frames
Type structure is inside inlaid with glass group 2 and sash 3, and profile 5 is provided at glass and sash, and the structure of frame is as shown in Figure 2：
It is middle cavity 10 in the middle part of frame, there is interior cavity 8 in inside, and there is outer cavity 17 in outside, and outer cavity side is provided with extension edge 18, window
The window frame structure of fan is as shown in Figure 3：It is primary cavity 23 in the middle part of window frame, inside, which has, prolongs frame 26 in outside, outside has inside outer
Prolong frame 29, inside prolonging has inside casing cavity 25 in frame, have outline border cavity 28 in extension frame.It finds in actual use, plastic-steel window
Be difficult the integrality of long-time holding structure when fire occurs, some producers increase in above-mentioned cavity made of Steel material plus
Firmware, but there are problems that：1. at each cavity, glass group both ends, profile etc. be hollow state, it is heat-insulated, every
Cold effect is bad；2. since the ability that plastic-steel material, Steel material absorb heat is limited, when the direct or close calcination window of flame
During family, the structural strength of window entirety reduces quickly, can not ensure to keep complete in enough escape times；3. Steel material
Reinforcing member increase the weight of whole window, existing window opening installed part will appear various problems after being used for a long time.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide the cold effect of heat insulation is good, fire resistance period is long, weight
A kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure that is light and being easily installed.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that：
A kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure including the frame-type structure that frame is very formed in, is set in the frame-type structure
Profile is provided at glass group and sash, glass and sash, is middle cavity in the middle part of frame, there is interior cavity in inner side and outer side respectively
With outer cavity, outer cavity side is provided with extension edge, and the frame is arranged on by multiple installed parts in the window of building,
It is characterized in that：The medium-sized intracavitary is provided with hollow steel pipe, each hollow steel pipe inside and the gap between middle cavity
Filled with fire prevention perfusion materia, the profile and homonymy glass group table inside place, inner mold intracavitary portion, external form intracavitary portion and profile
Filled with fire proofing material between face, filled with fire proofing material, the frame outside between the frame and homonymy glass group end
One side plate on end face is set, a graphite adhesive tape is set between the extension edge of the frame and the glass group surface of homonymy.
It is primary cavity in the middle part of the window frame moreover, the sash includes window frame and glass group, inside, which has in outside, prolongs
There is inside extension frame in frame, outside, and inside prolonging has inside casing cavity in frame, have outline border cavity in extension frame, in the primary cavity
It is provided with frame-type girder steel, inside each frame-type girder steel and gap between primary cavity, inside casing cavity be internal, outer frame-type
Fire prevention perfusion materia is filled inside intracavitary portion and profile, fire proofing material is filled between the profile and homonymy glass group surface,
Filled with fire proofing material between the window frame and homonymy glass group end, adhesive tape is provided between the window frame and frame, the glue
A graphite adhesive tape is set in the sash frame surface of relative position.
Very interior in moreover, to have middle cavity, there are interior cavity and outer cavity in inner side and outer side respectively, and outer cavity side is provided with
Symmetrical two extension sides, medium-sized intracavitary set hollow steel pipe, hollow steel pipe inside and the gap between middle cavity
Filled with fire prevention perfusion materia inside place, inner mold intracavitary portion, external form intracavitary portion and profile, in very top profile and homonymy glass
Filled with fire proofing material between glass group surface, in very between the glass group end of top filled with fire proofing material, in very lower section with
Adhesive tape is provided between window frame, between in the sash frame surface of the adhesive tape relative position and extension side and homonymy glass group surface
One graphite adhesive tape is set respectively.
Moreover, the installed part includes position limiting structure and load-carrying members, the position limiting structure is arranged on outline border both sides and upper
End, the load-carrying members are arranged on the both sides, upper end and/or bottom surface of outline border.
Moreover, the position limiting structure includes sleeve, limited post, compression spring and banking stop, the sleeve is arranged on and outline border two
Side and upper end set the limit with respect to compression spring in the steel framework set by the building window of position, is set in each sleeve on the compression spring
Position column, is provided with limiting film trap on the side wall at sleeve openings, and limiting film trap interpolation will by limited post after entering to limit film trap
Compression spring compresses, and compression spring is made to eject limited post after banking stop extraction and withstood on outline border.
Moreover, the end that the limited post stretches out sleeve is cylinder, the frustum of a cone, the frustum of a pyramid or arc platform.
Moreover, the load-carrying members include sleeve and load-bearing pillar, the sleeve is arranged on building for position opposite with outline border bottom surface
It builds in the steel framework set by object window, internal thread is made in each sleeve, the load-bearing pillar outer rim, which is made, engages assembling with internal thread
External screw thread, the end outer rim that the load-bearing pillar stretches out sleeve makes the flat side that load-bearing pillar is blocked and turned for tool.
Moreover, the load-bearing pillar makes axial flat side by the outer rim of upper end to lower end or the outer rim of only upper end, in upper end
The fluting that load-bearing pillar is turned for tool is made on face.
Moreover, boss is integrally made in the load-bearing pillar upper end, flat side is made in the outer rim of the load-bearing pillar below the boss, it should
The fluting that load-bearing pillar is turned for tool is made on boss upper surface.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are：
1. in structure, fire prevention perfusion materia is filled in frame, window frame and profile, the fire prevention perfusion materia is cold with absorbing heat
But with the function of heat shield, and the overall mechanical strength of plastic-steel section bar can be improved after curing, will not have been generated under high temperature
Evil gas can delay the thawing speed of plastic-steel section bar with heat-blocking action by largely absorbing heat when meeting fire, reduce the system back of the body
The temperature in fiery face, then coordinate hollow steel pipe and frame-type girder steel ensure that window has the characteristics of fire resisting 1 hour or so.
2. in structure, hollow steel pipe is arranged on medium-sized intracavitary, frame-type girder steel is arranged in primary cavity, and overall weight is light,
Fire prevention perfusion materia is coordinated to be tightly secured together with frame, window frame again, whole mechanical strength is increased, in production technology
Assembling process in it is easy to operate, production efficiency is high.
3. in structure, between glass group surface and profile, between glass group end and outline border, glass group end and window frame
Between and glass group end and in very between filled with fire proofing material, such as：Fire resistings, the heat-barrier materials such as fire prevention rock wool etc.,
Make glass end and outline border, in very and between sash form thermal insulation layer, hinder the rapid increase of unexposed surface temperature, into
One step improves whole mechanical strength.
4. in structure, frame both sides and upper end are positioned by the position limiting structure set at building window, and side
The load-carrying members set at frame underrun building window are positioned, and position limiting structure is using the limited post that can be popped up, load-bearing
For structure using the load-bearing pillar that can be turned, the two is easy to operate in construction, greatly improves the efficiency of installation, reduces work
Make intensity, and installation effect is good.
5. in the present invention, frame, in very, inside window frame, profile be respectively provided with fire prevention perfusion materia, glass both ends are respectively provided with fire prevention
Material, then coordinate hollow steel pipe and frame-type girder steel, the mechanical strength of plastic-steel window is increased, and installed part is divided into position limiting structure
And load-carrying members, installation, convenient disassembly, are a kind of novel plastic-steel fireproof window of refractory ability at 1 hour or so.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the plastic-steel fireproof window of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the A-A of Fig. 1 to enlarged section；
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction enlarged section of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the C-C of Fig. 1 to enlarged section；
Fig. 5 is the position limiting structure of Fig. 1 and the enlarged drawing of rim fits；
Fig. 6 is the position limiting structure of another structure of Fig. 1 and the enlarged drawing of rim fits；
Fig. 7 is the load-carrying members of Fig. 1 and the enlarged drawing of frame bottom surface；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the limited post pop-up of Fig. 6；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the limited post of Fig. 8 is retracted；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the limited post pop-up of Fig. 5；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that the limited post of Figure 10 is retracted；、
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that banking stop is inserted into Fig. 9；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram that banking stop is inserted into Figure 11；
Figure 14 is the vertical view of load-bearing pillar；
Figure 15 is the load-bearing pillar of Figure 14 and the schematic diagram of sleeve cooperation；
Figure 16 is the vertical view of another load-bearing pillar；
Figure 17 is the load-bearing pillar of Figure 16 and the schematic diagram of sleeve cooperation；
Figure 18 is the vertical view of the third load-bearing pillar；
Figure 19 is the load-bearing pillar of Figure 18 and the schematic diagram of sleeve cooperation；
Figure 20 is the vertical view of the 4th kind of load-bearing pillar；
Figure 21 is the load-bearing pillar of Figure 20 and the schematic diagram of sleeve cooperation；
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram of gusset；
Figure 23 is the left view of Figure 22.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described, and following embodiments are illustrative, be not it is limited,
Protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited with following embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1~21, the 4 frame-type structures formed are endured including frame 1 in for a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure,
Glass group 2 and sash 3 in the frame-type structure are set, profile 5 is provided at glass and sash, is middle cavity 10 in the middle part of frame, it is interior
There are interior cavity 8 and outer cavity 17 in side and outside respectively, and outer cavity side is provided with extension edge 18, and the frame passes through multiple installations
Part is arranged in the window of building, and innovation of the invention is：Medium-sized intracavitary is provided with hollow steel pipe 11, each hollow steel pipe
Filled with fire prevention perfusion inside internal and the gap between middle cavity, inner mold intracavitary portion, external form intracavitary portion and profile
Material 9 filled with fire proofing material 14 between profile and homonymy glass group surface, is filled between frame and homonymy glass group end
Fire proofing material 15 sets a graphite adhesive tape 19 between the extension edge of frame and the glass group surface of homonymy.
In the present embodiment, in Fig. 2,3,4, glass group is formed for triplex glass, passes through fire proof seal between each layer of glass group
Glue 13 is fixed to each other, and hollow pipe 20 is provided on the fireproof seal gum of adjacent two layers, moisture absorption particle is filled in each hollow pipe.
By two layers of the glass (two layers below Fig. 2) that can use single-layer or multi-layer of side towards the fire (on the outside of building), backrest fire face
One layer of (on the inside of building) can use the glass (one layer above Fig. 2) of single-layer or multi-layer.
Sash is primary cavity 23 in the middle part of window frame as shown in figure 3, including window frame 22 and glass group 2, and inside, which has in outside, prolongs
There is inside extension frame 29 in frame 26, outside, and inside prolonging has inside casing cavity 25 in frame, have outline border cavity 28, principal mode in extension frame
Intracavitary is provided with frame-type girder steel 24, inside each frame-type girder steel and gap between primary cavity, inside inside casing cavity,
Fire prevention perfusion materia 9 is filled inside outline border cavity and inside profile, fire proofing wood is filled between profile and homonymy glass group surface
Material 14 filled with fire proofing material 15 between the window frame and homonymy glass group end, is provided with adhesive tape between window frame and frame
27, a graphite glue is respectively set between extension frame and homonymy glass group surface in the sash frame surface of the adhesive tape relative position
Item 19.
In very 3 as shown in figure 4, internal have middle cavity 10, there are interior cavity 8 and outer cavity 17 in inner side and outer side respectively, outside
Cavity side is provided with symmetrical two extension sides 18, and medium-sized intracavitary sets hollow steel pipe 11, inside the hollow steel pipe and with
Inside gap, inner mold intracavitary portion, external form intracavitary portion and profile between middle cavity filled with fire prevention perfusion materia 9, in very on
Filled with fire proofing material 14 between the profile 5 of side and homonymy glass group surface, in be very filled between the glass group end of top
Fire proofing material 15, in be very provided with adhesive tape 27 between lower section and window frame, in the sash frame surface of the adhesive tape relative position and extension side
A graphite adhesive tape 19 is respectively set between homonymy glass group surface.
By above-mentioned plastic-steel fireproof window sample presentation to professional test department, according to conditions such as the burning things which may cause a fire disaster of national standard, distance, temperature
Qualified experiment scene is established, completes entire test according to testing sequence, the fire resistance period that test report provides is more than 1 hour.
C-C in Fig. 1 is identical with the structure shown in B-B direction sectional view to sectional view, is not described in detail herein.
The weight of above-mentioned plastic-steel fireproof window is slightly larger than common window, is applied so employing special installed part and carrying out scene
Work is embedded into steel framework 31 in the both sides of window, top and bottom first, two to three peaces are wholely set on the steel framework each located
Piece installing, specific quantity by fireproof window width and structures shape.
Installed part is as shown in Fig. 5~21, and including position limiting structure and load-carrying members, position limiting structure is arranged on frame both sides and upper
End, the elastic force that position limiting structure uses, so it can only be arranged at the window at frame both sides and upper end.Load-carrying members pass through
Engagement system is extended or retracted, so it may be provided at the both sides of frame, upper end and bottom surface.
Position limiting structure is described including sleeve 30, limited post 33, compression spring 38 and banking stop 41 as shown in Fig. 5,6,8~13
Sleeve is arranged in the steel framework 31 set by the building window of position opposite with frame both sides and upper end, setting pressure in each sleeve
Spring sets the limited post on the compression spring, and limiting film trap is provided on the side wall at sleeve openings, and limiting film trap interpolation enters
Compression spring is compressed by limited post after limiting film trap, compression spring is made to eject limited post after banking stop extraction and is withstood on frame.
Film trap is limited there are two types of structure, one kind symmetrically makes length as shown in Fig. 5,11,13 in the both sides of sleeve upper end opening
Limited post is first pressed into sleeve by slot 32, is then inserted into banking stop as shown in fig. 13 that, and the curved end 45 of banking stop will limit
Position column blocks, and is then pierced by out of sleeve opposite side elongated slot, a trepanning 44 is made on the banking stop end outside sleeve,
During installation, it is inserted into trepanning using the mechanism of the buckles such as wire, metallic rod, banking stop is then pulled out, when banking stop is complete
During full abjection, limited post pops up under the elastic force effect of compression spring, and top pressure works as window on the side plate 7 at window jamb outer surface 34
When the limited post of family both sides and upper end all pops up, by window limiting at window.
Another kind symmetrically makes two grooves 36, each groove in the both sides of sleeve upper end opening as shown in Fig. 6,9,12
The edge 35 extended into groove is made on two side, banking stop is inserted from the gap between edge bottom surface and groove floor
Enter, be pierced by, thus limited post can be also pressed in sleeve, similarly from the groove of opposite side again after then blocking limited post
Banking stop is pulled out in use, hooking trepanning, pops up limited post.
In actual use, 40 shape of end that limited post stretches out sleeve can be cylinder, the frustum of a cone, prism, pyramid
Platform or arc platform, such as：Fig. 5,6 for cylinder, Fig. 8 be arc platform, Figure 10 is the frustum of a cone, no matter which kind of structure, if should
The end face 43 of end is plane, i.e., is contacted just for face between end face and frame.
Limited post is located at end in sleeve also there are two types of structure, it is a kind of as shown in Figure 8,9, make a hole slot in the end
39, hole slot is embedded in one end of compression spring, and the other end of compression spring is pressed on the bottom surface in sleeve；Another kind as shown in Figure 10,11,
A pillar 42 is made in the end, the pillar is smaller than limited post, pillar outer rim be set with compression spring one end, compression spring it is another
One end is pressed on the bottom surface in sleeve.
Load-carrying members are as shown in Figure 14~21, and including sleeve 30 and load-bearing pillar 37, sleeve is arranged on and building window institute
If steel framework 31 in, make internal thread in each sleeve, load-bearing pillar outer rim makes the external screw thread that assembling is engaged with internal thread, holds
The end outer rim that weight column stretches out sleeve makes the flat side 46 that load-bearing pillar is blocked and turned for tool.
The position on flat side can be arranged on multiple positions, specifically：
As shown in Figure 14,15, load-bearing pillar integrally makes symmetrical two flat sides or two-by-two by the outer rim of upper end to lower end
Symmetrical four flat sides are to be connected by the arc of upper end to lower end when four flat sides for such as figure, between adjacent two flat sides
Socket part 47, four edges are formd in the working face of the tool contacts such as spanner, clamp, and assembly crewman stretches tool from gap
Enter and be stuck on flat side, then turn load-bearing pillar, it is made gradually to be stretched out from sleeve, and top pressure is on jamb surface.
As shown in Figure 16,17, the outer rim of load-bearing pillar upper end only upper end makes symmetrical two flat sides or symmetrical two-by-two
Four flat sides when four flat sides for such as figure, set arc connecting portion 47 between adjacent two flat sides, using process and
Figure 14, structure is identical shown in 15.
As shown in Figure 18~21, load-bearing pillar, which is stretched out on the end of sleeve, integrally makes boss 49, the load-bearing below the boss
Made in the outer rim of column symmetrical two it is flat while or two-by-two symmetrical four it is flat while, when four flat sides for such as figure, boss
Whole shape can be the shapes such as the cylindrical, frustum of a cone or prism.
No matter load-bearing pillar is which kind of above-mentioned structure, is made for screwdriver in load-bearing pillar upper surface or boss upper surface
The tools of grade turn the fluting 48 of load-bearing pillar.
The junction of the lateral frame of vertical frame and top on the left of Fig. 1 can set gusset 7, the corner board structure
As shown in Figure 22,23, a gusset generally bending plate shape, two bending edges 50 and 52 can phase in 90 degree of settings and length
Together, can not also use, be provided with trepanning 51 on bending edges 50, the number of trepanning be it is at least one, particular number see requirement and
It is fixed.
These gussets very endure it in can also being arranged on other than it may be mounted at the junction of frame and frame in
Between junction, the window frame of different directions and the junction of window frame can also be arranged on, which sets with frame
It is identical to put mode.
In addition to junction, gusset can also be arranged at the fire proofing material between glass group end and window frame, profile, had
Body is that a bending edges of a gusset are pressed in window frame inner surface, another bending edges is pressed in the table of the inside of extension frame
Face；A bending edges of another gusset are pressed in profile inner surface again, another bending edges is pressed in the one of first gusset
The inner surface of a bending edges, the trepanning on the two bending edges mutually pushed down, can be in tapping mounting screws with respect to position
And penetrate in window frame, it then carries in the space between glass group end, profile, gusset and fills fire proofing material.
Very identical gusset crimping structure can also be set between glass group end as the mode on the inside of window frame in.
Gusset can by the junction of frame, window frame junction and in junction very further reinforce, increase high
Non-deformability under the conditions of temperature.
In the present invention, frame, in very, inside window frame, profile be respectively provided with fire prevention perfusion materia, glass both ends are respectively provided with fire proofing wood
Material, then coordinates hollow steel pipe and frame-type girder steel, increases the mechanical strength of plastic-steel window, and installed part be divided into position limiting structure and
Load-carrying members, installation, convenient disassembly, are a kind of novel plastic-steel fireproof window of refractory ability at 1 hour or so.
Claims (9)
1. including the frame-type structure that frame is very formed in, glass is set in the frame-type structure for a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure
It is provided with profile at glass group and sash, glass and sash, is middle cavity in the middle part of frame, there is interior cavity and outer in inner side and outer side respectively
Cavity, outer cavity side are provided with extension edge, and the frame is arranged on by multiple installed parts in the window of building, feature
It is：The medium-sized intracavitary is provided with hollow steel pipe, each hollow steel pipe inside and the gap between middle cavity, inner mold
It is filled out between the profile and homonymy glass group surface filled with fire prevention perfusion materia inside intracavitary portion, external form intracavitary portion and profile
Filled with fire proofing material, filled with fire proofing material between the frame and homonymy glass group end, the extension edge of the frame with it is same
A graphite adhesive tape is set between the glass group surface of side.
2. a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sash include window frame and
Glass group is primary cavity in the middle part of the window frame, and inside, which has in outside, prolongs frame, and there is inside extension frame in outside, inside prolongs in frame and has
Have an inside casing cavity, there is outline border cavity in extension frame, be provided with frame-type girder steel in the primary cavity, inside each frame-type girder steel with
And gap between primary cavity, inside inside casing cavity, equal filling fire prevention perfusion materias, institute inside outline border cavity and inside profile
It states filled with fire proofing material between profile and homonymy glass group surface, filled with anti-between the window frame and homonymy glass group end
Fiery material is provided with adhesive tape between the window frame and frame, in the sash frame surface of the adhesive tape relative position and extension frame and homonymy
One graphite adhesive tape is respectively set between glass group surface.
3. a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In very it is interior have middle cavity,
There are interior cavity and outer cavity in inner side and outer side respectively, and outer cavity side is provided with symmetrical two extension sides, medium-sized intracavitary setting
Hollow steel pipe, inside the hollow steel pipe and in the gap between middle cavity, inner mold intracavitary portion, external form intracavitary portion and profile
Portion filled with fire prevention perfusion materia, in very between the profile of top and homonymy glass group surface filled with fire proofing material, in very with
Filled with fire proofing material between the glass group end of top, in be very provided with adhesive tape between lower section and window frame, the adhesive tape relative position
Sash frame surface on a graphite adhesive tape is respectively set between extension side and homonymy glass group surface.
4. a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The installed part packet
Position limiting structure and load-carrying members are included, the position limiting structure is arranged on outline border both sides and upper end, and the load-carrying members are arranged on outline border
Both sides, upper end and/or bottom surface.
5. a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The position limiting structure includes set
Cylinder, limited post, compression spring and banking stop, the sleeve are arranged on set by the building window of position opposite with outline border both sides and upper end
In steel framework, compression spring in each sleeve is set, the limited post is set on the compression spring, is set on the side wall at sleeve openings limited
Bit slice slot, limiting film trap interpolation are compressed compression spring by limited post after entering to limit film trap, make compression spring that will limit after banking stop extraction
Capital goes out and withstands on outline border.
6. a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The limited post stretches out sleeve
End be cylinder, the frustum of a cone, prism, the frustum of a pyramid or arc platform.
7. a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure according to claim 4 or 5 or described in 6, it is characterised in that：The load-carrying members
Including sleeve and load-bearing pillar, the sleeve is arranged in the steel framework set by the building window of position opposite with outline border bottom surface, each
Internal thread is made in sleeve, the load-bearing pillar outer rim makes the external screw thread that assembling is engaged with internal thread, and the load-bearing pillar stretches out set
The end outer rim of cylinder makes the flat side that load-bearing pillar is blocked and turned for tool.
8. a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The load-bearing pillar by upper end extremely
The outer rim of the outer rim of lower end or only upper end makes axial flat side, is made on upper surface and turns opening for load-bearing pillar for tool
Slot.
9. a kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The load-bearing pillar upper end one
Boss is made, flat side is made in the outer rim of the load-bearing pillar below the boss, makes to turn for tool on the boss upper surface and hold
The fluting of weight column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711371572.0A CN108193999B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Plastic steel fire-resistant window mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711371572.0A CN108193999B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Plastic steel fire-resistant window mounting structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108193999A true CN108193999A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
| CN108193999B CN108193999B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711371572.0A Active CN108193999B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Plastic steel fire-resistant window mounting structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108193999B (en) |
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| US5217764A (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1993-06-08 | Eich Corporation | Fire protection glazing |
| DE102007039396A1 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-26 | Semen Sladkov | Window screen for protecting window openings of e.g. trade building, against flood, has frame columns provided between steel plates that are provided with waterproof disk, where steel plates are flexibly connected to each other |
| CN106320927A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-11 | 天津海格丽特装饰工程股份有限公司 | Fire-resistant structure of broken-bridge-aluminum window |
| CN205936279U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-02-08 | 青岛万和装饰门窗工程有限公司 | Steel fire prevention flat -open window |
| JP3209234U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-09 | 寺尾サッシ工業株式会社 | Fireproof sash frame and heat insulation / fireproof window |
| CN107386917A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-24 | 北京金诺迪迈幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Plastic-steel fireproof window |
| CN208310620U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-01-01 | 天津海格丽特装饰工程股份有限公司 | A kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure |
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2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201711371572.0A patent/CN108193999B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5217764A (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1993-06-08 | Eich Corporation | Fire protection glazing |
| DE102007039396A1 (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2009-02-26 | Semen Sladkov | Window screen for protecting window openings of e.g. trade building, against flood, has frame columns provided between steel plates that are provided with waterproof disk, where steel plates are flexibly connected to each other |
| CN205936279U (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2017-02-08 | 青岛万和装饰门窗工程有限公司 | Steel fire prevention flat -open window |
| CN106320927A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-11 | 天津海格丽特装饰工程股份有限公司 | Fire-resistant structure of broken-bridge-aluminum window |
| JP3209234U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-03-09 | 寺尾サッシ工業株式会社 | Fireproof sash frame and heat insulation / fireproof window |
| CN107386917A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-24 | 北京金诺迪迈幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Plastic-steel fireproof window |
| CN208310620U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-01-01 | 天津海格丽特装饰工程股份有限公司 | A kind of plastic-steel fireproof window mounting structure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108193999B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
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