CN108193015A - A kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking fault detection method - Google Patents

A kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking fault detection method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108193015A
CN108193015A CN201810230291.1A CN201810230291A CN108193015A CN 108193015 A CN108193015 A CN 108193015A CN 201810230291 A CN201810230291 A CN 201810230291A CN 108193015 A CN108193015 A CN 108193015A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flap valve
blanking
converter
feeding chute
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810230291.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王学恩
王丽娟
林敏�
刘文凭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Original Assignee
Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG filed Critical Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Priority to CN201810230291.1A priority Critical patent/CN108193015A/en
Publication of CN108193015A publication Critical patent/CN108193015A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46Details or accessories
    • C21C5/466Charging device for converters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46Details or accessories
    • C21C5/4673Measuring and sampling devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of converter feeding chute device of the application and converter blanking fault detection method, described device includes blanking chute groove body, at least one converter for summarizing bucket and blanking chute groove body end of blanking chute groove body front end, the blanking chute groove body is equipped with gate valve, stop blanking or startup blanking by inserting or pull out the gate valve to realize, an opening is equipped at the top of the end of the feeding chute, shaft is installed in opening, flap valve is mounted in the shaft, the flap valve can around the shaft be overturn in feeding chute, when there is no material to pass through, flap valve is in plumbness, to stop that the high-temperature flue gas in converter is sprayed to feeding chute.Compared with prior art, feeding chute of the invention is additionally arranged flap valve, and when not having blanking, the thermal-flame and high-temperature flue gas that are generated in smelting furnace are not easy to scurry into feeding chute by flap valve blocking, avoid high temperature and are damaged caused by plate valve body.

Description

A kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking fault detection method
Technical field
This application involves converter blanking technical field more particularly to a kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking failures Detection method.
Background technology
It is needed in converter steelmaking process by a variety of balk cargo blankings, blanking process is weighed by Weighing type vibra feeder Afterwards, by material by, to summarizing in bucket, summarizing under high hopper under open and close control of the material in bucket by the gate valve in chute Material stops blanking.
But chute of the prior art is provided only with a gate valve, there are the following problems:(1) during blanking at gate valve The thermal-flame and high-temperature flue gas generated in opening state, smelting furnace is easily scurried into feeding chute, easily to gate valve sheet Body damages;(2) a small amount of material of discharge outlet encounters the thermal-flame scurried out and high-temperature flue gas and is easily bonded in discharge port, Over time, discharge port can be caused to block, blanking is not smooth;(3) limit switch of the prior art is mounted on inside feeding chute, And connect with gate valve, in blanking process, when limiting device breaks down can not accurate judgement gate valve practical blanking feelings Condition leads to the situation of more blankings or few blanking;(4) limit switch of gate valve is placed in chute interior, replaces difficult.
Therefore, it is badly in need of providing a kind of converter feeding chute device that can solve above-mentioned technical problem and blanking fault detect Method, this is those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Invention content
The application provides a kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking fault detection method, to solve to pass through existing skill The problem of art gate valve is fragile, blanking easily blocks, gate valve failure is not easy detection and gate valve is not easy to replace.
In a first aspect, this application provides a kind of converter feeding chute device, which includes blanking chute groove body, blanking chute At least one converter for summarizing bucket and blanking chute groove body end of groove body front end, the blanking chute groove body are equipped with gate valve, lead to It crosses and inserts or pull out the gate valve to realize stopping blanking or start blanking, wherein:
An opening is equipped at the top of the end of the feeding chute, shaft is installed in opening, flap valve is mounted on should In shaft, which can around the shaft overturn in feeding chute, and when not having material to pass through, flap valve is in vertical configuration State, with stop the high-temperature flue gas in converter to feeding chute spray, when have material by when, flap valve is in the gravitational force urges of material It under effect, is flipped up, so that material passes through;
The outside of the opening of the feeding chute end top is equipped with a flap valve pointer, the flap valve pointer and turnover panel Valve is rigidly connected, and when flap valve is overturn, which makes corresponding deflection;
The flap valve pointer is connect with a limit switch, which limits for detecting turnover panel threshold switch situation The input terminal of the output signal access PLC system of switch, the output terminal of PLC system and the input terminal of host computer connect, by turnover panel The working condition of valve feeds back to host computer.
Preferably, it is fed using Weighing type vibra feeder to bucket is summarized.
Preferably, the shape of the flap valve is the rectangle with semicircle;
The plug in flap valve is made of thickness of the steel plate of 6mm.
Preferably, the limit switch is close to switch.
Preferably, it is 20mm that the top of the end of feeding chute, which is equipped with an opening width,.
Preferably, the external side of the feeding chute is equipped with the cover board for overhauling gate valve failure.
Preferably, during the flap valve throw of pointer, limit switch sends out flap valve open signal, and described open is believed Number it is transmitted to host computer through PLC system, host computer display green is fault-free;
When the flap valve pointer resets, limit switch sends out flap valve shutdown signal, and by the shutdown signal through PLC System is transmitted to host computer, and host computer is displayed in red as fault-free.
Second aspect, this application provides a kind of converter blanking fault detection methods, include the following steps:
S1:Weighing type dispenser weighs material, adds it to and summarizes in bucket, and institute is calculated according to discharge quantity and blanking velocity Need blanking time T1;
S2:Gate valve is opened, material successively enters by gate valve, flap valve in converter, when material passes through flap valve, Flap valve throw of pointer sends out open signal to position, limit switch is reached, which is transmitted to PLC system, and PLC system will The open signal is transmitted to host computer, and host computer display green is normal blanking, otherwise judges to reach a signal fault or turn over Plate valve failure;
S3:Flap valve restores upright position, and flap valve pointer is reset to pass in place, and limit switch sends out shutdown signal, should Shutdown signal is transmitted to PLC system, and PLC system calculates practical blanking time T2 according to the time that signal sends out is unlatched and closed, PLC system is by the signal transmission to host computer, and when T2 is equal to T1, host computer is displayed in red, and judges that flap valve and gate valve are Non-faulting state;
When T2 is equal to T1, host computer is not displayed in red, is judged as closing signal fault or gate valve failure in place.
Compared with prior art, feeding chute of the invention is additionally arranged flap valve, when not having blanking, is generated in smelting furnace Thermal-flame and high-temperature flue gas by flap valve blocking be not easy to scurry into feeding chute, avoid high temperature and plate valve body caused Damage;A small amount of material of discharge outlet avoids the thermal-flame scurried out and high-temperature flue gas calcination, discharge port are not easy to plug; Limit switch of the prior art is mounted on inside feeding chute, and is connect with gate valve, in blanking process, when limiting device goes out During existing failure can not accurate judgement gate valve practical putting material situation, lead to the situation of more blankings or few blanking;Blanking chute groove body Outside is equipped with manhole and access panel for overhauling gate valve failure, and the replacement for making gate valve is more convenient.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without having to pay creative labor, It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is converter feeding chute structure drawing of device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is flap valve schematic shapes in converter feeding chute of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
100- blanking chute groove bodies;101- summarizes bucket;102- converters;103- gate valves;104- shafts;105- flap valves; 106- flap valve pointers;107- limit switches;108-PLC systems;109- host computers.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing to this hair It is bright to be described in further detail.
It please refers to Fig.1, in a specific embodiment, a kind of converter feeding chute device, including blanking chute groove body 100th, one of 100 front end of blanking chute groove body summarizes the converter 102 of bucket 101 and 100 end of blanking chute groove body, the feeding chute Body 100 is equipped with gate valve 103, stops blanking or startup blanking by inserting or pull out the gate valve 103 to realize, in institute The top for stating the end of feeding chute is equipped with an opening, installs shaft 104 in opening, flap valve 105 is mounted on the shaft 104 On, which 104 can overturn around the shaft in feeding chute, and when not having material to pass through, flap valve 105 is in certainly By plumbness, to stop that the high-temperature flue gas in converter is sprayed to feeding chute;When have material by when, flap valve 105 is in object Under the gravitational force urges effect of material, it is flipped up, so that material passes through;
The outside of the opening of 100 end top of blanking chute groove body is equipped with a flap valve pointer 106, which refers to Needle 106 is rigidly connected with flap valve 105, and when flap valve 105 is overturn, which makes corresponding deflection;
The flap valve pointer 106 is connect with a limit switch 107, which opens for detecting flap valve 105 Pass situation, the input terminal of the output signal access PLC system 108 of limit switch 107, the output terminal and host computer of PLC system 108 109 input terminal connection, host computer 109 is fed back to by the working condition of flap valve 105.
As a kind of embodiment, fed using Weighing type vibra feeder to bucket 101 is summarized.
As a kind of embodiment, the shape of the flap valve 105 is the rectangle with semicircle, the plug in flap valve 105 It is made of thickness of the steel plate of 6mm;Naturally when vertical, 105 lateral profile of flap valve and 100 inner wall of blanking chute groove body It fits like a glove.
As a kind of embodiment, the limit switch 107 is close to switch.
As a kind of embodiment, it is 20mm that the top of the end of feeding chute, which is equipped with an opening width,.
As preferred embodiment, the opening is equipped with to overhaul gate valve failure on the outside of the feeding chute Cover board, for covering above-mentioned opening.When judging that gate valve is in failure, open cover board, gate valve is checked or with It changes.
Preferably, when the flap valve pointer 106 deflects, limit switch 107 sends out flap valve open signal, and by described in Open signal is transmitted to host computer through PLC system, and host computer display green is fault-free;
When the flap valve pointer 106 resets, limit switch 107 sends out flap valve shutdown signal, and described close is believed Number host computer is transmitted to through PLC system, host computer is displayed in red as fault-free.
In a kind of possible embodiment, a kind of converter blanking fault detection method is provided, is included the following steps:
S1:Weighing type dispenser weighs material, adds it to and summarizes in bucket 101, according to discharge quantity and blanking velocity meter Blanking time T1 needed for calculation;
S2:Gate valve 103 is opened, material successively enters by gate valve 103, flap valve 105 in converter, when material passes through 105 during flap valve, flap valve pointer 106, which deflects to, reaches position, and limit switch 107 sends out open signal, open signal transmission To PLC system 108, the open signal is transmitted to host computer 109 by PLC system 108, and host computer 109 shows that green is normal Otherwise blanking judges to reach a signal fault or flap valve failure;
S3:Flap valve 105 restores upright position, and flap valve pointer 106 is reset to pass in place, and limit switch 107 sends out pass Signal is closed, which is transmitted to PLC system 108, the time calculating that PLC system 108 is sent out according to signal is unlatched and closed Practical blanking time T2, PLC system 108 is by the signal transmission to host computer 109, and when T2 is equal to T1, host computer is displayed in red, Judge flap valve and gate valve for non-faulting state;Otherwise to close limit switch fault or flap valve failure in place;
When T2 is equal to T1, host computer 109 is not displayed in red, judges to close signal fault or gate valve failure in place.
Wherein, the PLC system 108 is debugged using off-line programing, standalone module, is individually called, and simulated operation does not influence The use of original system.
As a kind of possible embodiment, in the state of no blanking, the flap valve 105 is freely vertical, turnover panel Valve pointer 106 straight up, close by limiting, and host computer 109 is displayed in red;During blanking, flap valve 105 is opened, flap valve pointer 106 Rotation, limiting are opened, and host computer 109 shows green.Above-mentioned display is unfaulty conditions.
As a kind of possible embodiment, start blanking, but host computer 109 does not show green, that is, judge it is faulty, Generating system can send out alarm.
As a kind of possible embodiment, when T2 is equal to T1, host computer 109 is not displayed in red, is also judged as having event Barrier needs to check limit switch and flap valve.
The feeding chute of the present invention is additionally arranged flap valve, and when not having blanking, flap valve is freely vertical, is generated in smelting furnace Thermal-flame and high-temperature flue gas by flap valve blocking be not easy to scurry into feeding chute, avoid high temperature and plate valve body caused Damage;A small amount of material of discharge outlet avoids the thermal-flame scurried out and high-temperature flue gas calcination, discharge port are not easy to plug; Limit switch of the prior art is mounted on inside feeding chute, and is connect with gate valve, in blanking process, when limit switch goes out During existing failure can not accurate judgement gate valve practical putting material situation, lead to the situation of more blankings or few blanking;Blanking chute groove body Outside is equipped with opening and cover board for overhauling gate valve failure, and the replacement for making gate valve is more convenient.
Just to refer each other for identical similar part between each embodiment in this specification.Invention described above is real The mode of applying is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..

Claims (8)

1. a kind of converter feeding chute device, including blanking chute groove body, blanking chute groove body front end it is at least one summarize bucket and under Expect the converter of chute body end, the blanking chute groove body is equipped with gate valve, by inserting or pull out the gate valve to realize Stop blanking or start blanking, it is characterised in that:
An opening is equipped at the top of the end of the feeding chute, shaft is installed in opening, flap valve is mounted on the shaft On, which can around the shaft overturn in feeding chute, and when not having material to pass through, flap valve is in plumbness, with Stop that the high-temperature flue gas in converter is sprayed to feeding chute;When have material by when, flap valve material gravitational force urges act on Under, it is flipped up, so that material passes through;
The outside of the opening of the feeding chute end top is equipped with a flap valve pointer, and the flap valve pointer and flap valve are firm Property connection, when flap valve is overturn, which makes corresponding deflection;
The flap valve pointer is connect with a limit switch, which is used to detect turnover panel threshold switch situation, limit switch Output signal access PLC system input terminal, the input terminal of the output terminal of PLC system and host computer connects, by flap valve Working condition feeds back to host computer.
2. converter feeding chute device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that summarized using Weighing type vibra feeder Bucket charging.
3. converter feeding chute device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the flap valve is with semicircle Rectangle;
The plug in flap valve is made of thickness of the steel plate of 6mm.
4. converter blanking device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the limit switch is close to switch.
5. converter blanking device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the end of feeding chute is equipped with an opening Width is 20mm.
6. converter blanking device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the opening is equipped on the outside of the feeding chute For overhauling the cover board of gate valve failure.
7. converter blanking device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that during the flap valve throw of pointer, limit switch Flap valve open signal is sent out, and the open signal is transmitted to host computer through PLC system, host computer display green is without reason Barrier;
When the flap valve pointer resets, limit switch sends out flap valve shutdown signal, and by the shutdown signal through PLC system Host computer is transmitted to, host computer is displayed in red as fault-free.
8. a kind of converter blanking fault detection method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1:Weighing type dispenser weighs material, adds it to and summarizes in bucket, according to needed for calculating discharge quantity and blanking velocity under Expect time T1;
S2:Gate valve is opened, material successively enters by gate valve, flap valve in converter, when material passes through flap valve, turnover panel Valve throw of pointer sends out open signal to position, limit switch is reached, which is transmitted to PLC system, and PLC system is by described in Open signal is transmitted to host computer, and host computer display green is normal blanking, otherwise judges to reach a signal fault or flap valve Failure;
S3:Flap valve restores upright position, and flap valve pointer is reset to pass in place, and limit switch sends out shutdown signal, the closing The practical blanking time T2 of time calculating that signal transmission is sent out to PLC system, PLC system according to signal is unlatched and closed, PLC systems It unites the signal transmission to host computer, when T2 is equal to T1, host computer is displayed in red, and judges flap valve and gate valve for non-faulting State;
When T2 is equal to T1, host computer is not displayed in red, is judged as closing signal fault or gate valve failure in place.
CN201810230291.1A 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking fault detection method Pending CN108193015A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810230291.1A CN108193015A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking fault detection method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810230291.1A CN108193015A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking fault detection method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108193015A true CN108193015A (en) 2018-06-22

Family

ID=62596073

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810230291.1A Pending CN108193015A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking fault detection method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108193015A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109321763A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-12 李运 A kind of aluminium smelting equipment
CN109405555A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-03-01 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 The building method of rotary hearth furnace feeding chute end abrasive brick
CN110239960A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-17 成都瑞柯林工程技术有限公司 Unloading valve group unloads grey method and powder fluidization system
CN110656218A (en) * 2019-08-01 2020-01-07 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Converter raw material feeding chute flue gas locking device and working method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2648094A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-06 Toda Iron Works Co., Ltd. Shutter mechanism for raw material loading chute of electric furnace
CN203976848U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-03 唐山东华钢铁企业集团有限公司 The converter feeding system gravity dragline type limit switch protector that falls apart
CN205151198U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-04-13 泰山石膏股份有限公司 Novel lock wind tripper
CN205937869U (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-02-08 广西科技大学 Novel double -deck flap valve device
CN107269855A (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-10-20 广西科技大学 Double-layer flap valve blanking system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2648094A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-06 Toda Iron Works Co., Ltd. Shutter mechanism for raw material loading chute of electric furnace
CN203976848U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-03 唐山东华钢铁企业集团有限公司 The converter feeding system gravity dragline type limit switch protector that falls apart
CN205151198U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-04-13 泰山石膏股份有限公司 Novel lock wind tripper
CN205937869U (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-02-08 广西科技大学 Novel double -deck flap valve device
CN107269855A (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-10-20 广西科技大学 Double-layer flap valve blanking system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109405555A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-03-01 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 The building method of rotary hearth furnace feeding chute end abrasive brick
CN109321763A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-12 李运 A kind of aluminium smelting equipment
CN110239960A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-17 成都瑞柯林工程技术有限公司 Unloading valve group unloads grey method and powder fluidization system
CN110656218A (en) * 2019-08-01 2020-01-07 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Converter raw material feeding chute flue gas locking device and working method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108193015A (en) A kind of converter feeding chute device and converter blanking fault detection method
US20120158192A1 (en) Apparatus for Monitoring and Controlling Material Handling System Operations
US8522815B2 (en) Gas shutoff device
EA014265B1 (en) Apparatus and method for wellhead high integrity protection system
US20100023170A1 (en) Apparatus for monitoring and controlling material handling system operations
CN101458973B (en) Safety monitoring system for nucleus electromotor unit
CN208071733U (en) A kind of converter feeding chute device
CN101807062A (en) Stock bin control system
CN104949831A (en) Online checking device and methods for pilot valve and main valve of pilot operated safety valve
CN104773180B (en) A kind of funnel vehicle and its bottom door opening and closing mechanism, control method
CN113357549B (en) Method for detecting leakage of double-wall pipe in engine room
CN105004364A (en) Bottle stopper detection system of loading and stopper mounting machine
CN106052018B (en) Central air-conditioner cooling water dosing O&M control system and its control method
CN201343183Y (en) Device of cartoning machine capable of automatically eliminating unqualified medicine boxes in non-weighting manner
CN207163621U (en) A kind of car door cover plate dropout force detection system
CN110887621A (en) Electromagnetic valve simulation fault detection method
CN116796564A (en) Blast furnace feeding simulation method
CN102070023B (en) Decompression discharge pipe and raw material mixing system adopting the same
KR20070082615A (en) Water hammer preventive system within output sensing circuit
CN204731018U (en) Pilot valve and main valve on-line testing device in pilot operated safety valve
KR102185340B1 (en) air valve and monitoring method of air valve
CN103245392B (en) The detection method of closed submerged furnace charge storehouse material pipe plug material
CN101870430B (en) Device for identifying closing state of gate of elevator skip
CN206109440U (en) Redundant blast furnace that sets up is automatic dials wind system all
CN206706141U (en) A kind of sonic detection blast furnace material distribution chute failed equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180622