CN108180948A - Intelligent indoor EMS - Google Patents
Intelligent indoor EMS Download PDFInfo
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- CN108180948A CN108180948A CN201810162222.1A CN201810162222A CN108180948A CN 108180948 A CN108180948 A CN 108180948A CN 201810162222 A CN201810162222 A CN 201810162222A CN 108180948 A CN108180948 A CN 108180948A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Intelligent indoor EMS, which includes host, indoor equipment, detection platform;The host is connect with indoor equipment by building internal wiring, and host exchanges information from the detection platform by the different wireless telecommunication system of SMS or 4G or 5G, and the indoor equipment transmits data and regulation and control indoor environment with detection platform by wireless telecommunication system.Advantageous effect is that detecting system can replace detection and regulation and control of the people to large-scale building each room progress indoor environment, both human cost is saved, Intelligentized regulating and controlling indoor environment improves automatic building control system reliability, and improves safety and the real-time of each item data of indoor environment.The Intelligent indoor EMS positions each detection room geography information by GIS map, passes through GPS positioning detection platform specific location.When detection platform not enough power supply is to complete Detection task next time, charge prompting is sent out by alarm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent indoor EMSs, belong to artificial intelligence and are led with Indoor Environment Detection technology
Domain, it is preferred that emphasis is Indoor Environment Detection technical field.
Background technology
With the continuous development of artificial intelligence, all in life all become intelligent, however in intelligent environment detection side
But in the starting stage, existing Indoor Environment Detection system is chiefly used in industrial production, and scale is smaller, artificial gathered data in face
Speed is slower, does not have comparativity, and existing Indoor Environment Detection system uses people for larger public building data
Work terminal acquires, not only time-consuming and laborious, it is impossible to directly indoor environment be regulated and controled, and can not be ensured in public building room
The safety of environmental data and real-time also need to inevitably impact indoor occupant into room, therefore when detecting in addition
Urgently develop the Related product in the field.
Invention content
The defects of for the prior art functionally, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent indoor EMS,
It is safer, intelligent and reliable to solve the shortcoming of current public building Indoor Environment Detection.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent indoor EMS, room
Interior environment includes indoor air quality and acoustic environment, thermal environment and luminous environment;Wherein:The system includes host, indoor equipment, inspection
Survey platform;The host is connect with indoor equipment by building internal wiring, host and the detection platform by SMS or 4G or
The different wireless telecommunication systems of 5G exchange information, the indoor equipment and detection platform by wireless telecommunication system transmit data and
Regulate and control indoor environment.
The present invention effect be:
(1) present invention can make detection platform replace people's data acquisition task, and when interior by host computer control
When environment needs regulation and control, whether inspection platform identification interior has human intervention, environment is not handled if having, if without opening
Corresponding adjusting device is moved, i.e. the control hierarchy of people is higher than inspection platform.
(2) this system can carry out data acquisition, and do not need to enter in the case where not influencing indoor occupant work
Interior can acquire house data and regulate and control indoor environment.
(3) this system positions each room location by GIS GIS-Geographic Information System, while connection and present bit
Matched wireless communication networks are put to carry out data transmission.
(4) power supply mode that the host of this system, detection platform, indoor equipment are taken is not in because power-off makes data
The situation of loss.
(5) detection platform of this system carries out missing judgement when carrying out data acquisition to data, makes the data of acquisition more
Add safe and reliable.
(6) host of this system is equipped with reset function so that the data of acquisition can be conserved, and will not be sent out because of host
It gives birth to failure and leads to shortage of data.
(7) detection platform of this system is equipped with fingerprint identification function, is performing, changes or releasing indoor environment inspection each time
It is required for during survey task through finger print identifying, greatly improves safety and the secrecy of public building Indoor Environment Detection data
Property.
(8) this system items sensor is installed on interior, and detection platform only needs to pass by each room, does not interfere with interior
Staff can obtain indoor every environmental data, improve the speed and precision of acquisition.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Intelligent indoor EMS overall structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main machine structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the indoor equipment structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the detection platform structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Detection task overview flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the audit Detection task flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the execution movement mission flow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the execution matching network mission flow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the data transfer task flow chart of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the execution data processing task flow chart of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the audit data integrity degree mission flow diagram of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the regulation and control central ventilation system flow chart of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the regulation and control indoor acoustical environment flow chart of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the regulation and control indoor thermal environment flow chart of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the regulation and control Interior Illumination Environment flow chart of the present invention;
Figure 16 is detection platform power supply flow chart of the present invention;
Figure 17 is host of the present invention, indoor equipment power supply flow chart.
In figure:
1. 11. path planning of host, 12. data processing 13. resets 14.SMS/4G/5G receiving terminals
15. 16. data storage of error logging, 17. running log 18.UPS power supplys, 2. indoor equipment
21. 213. window of adjusting device 211. air-conditioning, 212. lighting device, 214. fresh air system
215. humidifier, 216. air purifier, 22. sensor group, 221. temperature sensor
222. illuminance sensor, 223. fire detector 224.PM2.5/PM10 sensors
225. indoor air pollutants sensor, 226. noise transducer, 227. humidity sensor
228. Raindrop sensor, 23. alarm, 24. infrared emission, reception device
25. 3. detection platform 31.CPU processors of wireless telecommunications emitter
32.GPS positioning, 33. wireless telecommunications reception device of GIS map module
34. 35. fingerprint identification module of data processing sort module, 36. hardware device, 361. camera
362. display screen, 363. power supply, 364. storage card, 365. alarm, 37. mobile system
371. driving motor, 372. IR evading obstacle sensors, 373 angular transducer
374. emergent arresting stops 375. move/flight instruments
Specific embodiment
The Intelligent indoor EMS structure of the present invention is illustrated with reference to attached drawing.
The Intelligent indoor EMS be based on the detection for large public building indoor environment, it is large-scale public
Building room is more, and floor is higher, is such as differed greatly using artificial acquisition mode data time, because the invention can be in same a period of time
Between by data interlock, pass by acquisition one by one by inspection platform, not only saved human cost but also with good timeliness;It is certain big
Type public building such as office building, commercial building, tourism building, science, education, culture and hygiene's building, communication building, transportation class building etc.
Indoor environment data need good confidentiality, and this system needs to carry out fingerprint knowledge when checking, changing, delete work log
Not, therefore to data there is good safety;This system only needs a host, indoor equipment, detection platform to can be completed pair
The indoor environment measuring of large public building can also regulate and control indoor environment according to setting.
As shown in Fig. 1~Figure 17, the Intelligent indoor EMS includes host 1, indoor equipment 2, detection platform
3;The host 1 is connect with the indoor equipment 2 by building internal wiring, and the host 1 passes through with the detection platform 3
The communication systems such as SMS, 4G or 5G exchange information, and the indoor equipment 2 transmits data with detection platform 3 by wireless telecommunication system
And regulation and control indoor environment;
The host 1 is built-in with 11 module of path planning, 12 module of data processing, resets 13 modules, SMS/4G/5G receptions
End 14,15 module of error logging, 16 module of data storage, running log 17, ups power 18;The path planning 11 is used for
Detection platform 3 provides detection and localization point according to GIS map module, and the data processing 12, data storage 16 are used for flat to detecting
The data that platform 3 detects are handled, are stored, and the SMS/4G/5G receiving terminals 14 are used to exchange information, Yong Huke with detection platform
To be used according to one of which such as the institute selection of dwelling places communication condition SMS, 4G or 5G, 13 modules of the reset are used for host 1
The data of acquisition are protected during system crash, then host 1 is resetted, the error logging 15, running log 17
The process of task is performed for recording host 1 in detection platform 3, convenient for later analysis and improvement, the ups power 18 is used for
When alternating current irregular working, it is powered for host 1.
The indoor equipment 2 include adjusting device 21, sensor group 22, alarm 23, infrared emission, reception device 24,
Wireless telecommunications emitter 25, ups power 18;The adjusting device 21 includes air-conditioning 211, lighting device 212, window 213, new
Wind system 214, humidifier 215, air purifier 216 are used to realize to regulate and control indoor environment, 211 institute of air-conditioning
Where circuit, 212 place circuit of lighting device, 213 place circuit of window, 214 place circuit of fresh air system, humidifier 215
Circuit, 216 place lines in parallel connection of air purifier, can run independently of each other;The sensor group 22 includes temperature sensing
Device 221, illuminance sensor 222, fire detector 223, PM2.5/PM10 sensors 224, indoor air pollutants sensor
225th, noise transducer 226, humidity sensor 227, Raindrop sensor 228 are used to survey indoor environment parameters
Amount, the temperature sensor 221, illuminance sensor 222, PM2.5/PM10 sensors 224, indoor air pollutants sensor
225th, noise transducer 226, humidity sensor 227 are mounted on indoor 0.75 meter away from ground and close to indoor central area (i.e. rooms
Inner opposite angle line midpoint) at, preferred scheme is is evenly arranged many places and takes its mean value as control threshold, the fire detector
223 are installed on indoor top, and the Raindrop sensor 228 is installed on outdoor at window;The alarm 23 is used for when fire
Different alarm signals is sent out when calamity occurs or when the operation of indoor equipment 2 malfunctions, prompting is gone out to human hair, the infrared emission connects
Receiving apparatus 24, wireless telecommunications emitter 25 for establishing communication relations with detection platform 3, and pass through infrared facility into line number
According to transmission and indoor envirobnmental control, the wireless telecommunication system 25 includes three kinds of Wi-Fi, ZigBee, bluetooth modes, when user institute
The regional higher Wi-Fi that long transmission distance, transmission rate can be selected fast of quality of life in place, as user emphatically with low-power consumption and from
During networking, it is proposed that selection ZigBee when user their location power supply instability, can select battery-powered bluetooth skill
Art, the ups power 18 are used for when alternating current irregular working, are powered for indoor equipment 2.
The detection platform 3 includes CPU processor 31, GPS positioning, GIS map module 32, infrared emission, reception device
24th, wireless telecommunications reception device 33, data processing sort module 34, fingerprint identification module 35, hardware device 36, mobile system
37;For playing control action to detection platform 3, the GPS positioning, GIS map module 32 are used for inspection the CPU processor 31
Survey platform 3 positioning and determining test point position in real time, the infrared emission, reception device 24, wireless telecommunications reception device 33
For being wirelessly transferred with indoor equipment 2, the data that interior sensor group 22 measures are received, and adjusting device 21 is controlled
System, the data categorization module 34 are used to handle indoor collected data, and the fingerprint identification module 35 is used to examine
It surveys when platform 3 performs task each time and confirms execution, complete 3 task of detection platform more safe and reliable, the hardware is set
Standby 36 include camera 361, display screen 362, power supply 363, storage card 364 etc., and also alarm 365, the camera 361 are used
Specific location is stopped in shooting record test point, the display screen 362 is used to show real time electrical quantity and residing detection and localization point
Number, the power supply 363 are used to be powered to detection platform 3, it is proposed that select the lighter weights batteries such as lithium battery, the storage
Card 364 is for storing data, and when storage card low memory, primary acquisition earliest will be covered by creating gathered data task
Data, for sending out alarm signal during the operation error of detection platform 3, the mobile system 37 includes driving the alarm 365
Dynamic motor 371, IR evading obstacle sensors 372, angular transducer 373, emergent arresting stop 374, movement/flight instruments 375, institute
Mobile system 37 is stated for detection platform 3 to be controlled to be moved.
The test point of the indoor wireless telecommunications sent out and current GIS map positioning in the Intelligent indoor EMS
It corresponds, if incorrect link, to the wireless telecommunications in other rooms, automatic identification simultaneously disconnects reconnect, if can not still match
Connection, then it is to be repaired to feed back to host etc..
The detection platform 3 of the Intelligent indoor EMS is powered using built-in power 363, and passes through display
362 display remaining capacity of screen, charge prompting is sent out when electricity is relatively low;Indoor equipment 2 and host 1 are by UPS, that is, uninterrupted
Power supply is powered, and when alternating current normal power supply, the built-in power of alternating current to UPS, indoor equipment 2 and host 1 charge, and work as alternating current
When stopping power supply, indoor equipment 2 is powered with host 1 by ups power at this time.During to prevent the loss of power accident occurs, data lack
It loses.
The indoor air pollutants sensor 225 of the Intelligent indoor EMS is sensed including volatile organic matter
Device, combustion product (SO2、NO2, CO, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, formaldehyde etc.) sensor, all kinds of organic compounds (formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, second
Alcohol, chloroform etc.) sensor, bacterial virus (allergic reaction object, virus, the fungi easily grown at indoor moisture and microorganism etc.) pass
Sensor, user can be according to present position and the classifications of actual demand selection indoor air pollutants sensor.
What Intelligent indoor EMS function of the present invention was realized in:
As shown in Figure 1, Intelligent indoor EMS is made of host 1, indoor equipment 2, detection platform 3, wherein main
Machine 1 is connect with indoor equipment 2 by building internal wiring, and host 1 is handed over detection platform 3 by communication systems such as SMS, 4G or 5G
Information is changed, indoor equipment 2 transmits data and regulation and control indoor environment with detection platform 3 by wireless telecommunication system.
As described in Figure 2, host 1 is built-in with 11 module of path planning, 12 module of data processing, resets 13 modules, SMS/4G/
5G receiving terminals 14,15 module of error logging, 16 module of data storage, running log 17;Path planning 11 is used for as detection platform 3
Detection and localization point is provided according to GIS map module, data processing 12, data storage 16 are used for the data detected to detection platform 3
It handled, stored, for SMS/4G/5G receiving terminals 14 for exchanging information with detection platform, user can be according to institute's dwelling places
Communication condition selection SMS, 4G or 5G etc. one of which use, and reset the number of acquisition when 13 modules are used for 1 system crash of host
According to being protected, then host 1 is resetted, error logging 15, running log 17 are used to record host 1 in detection platform 3
The process of execution task, convenient for later analysis and improvement;
As shown in figure 3, indoor equipment 2 includes adjusting device 21, sensor group 22, alarm 23, infrared emission, receives dress
Put 24, wireless telecommunications emitter 25;Adjusting device 21 includes air-conditioning 211, lighting device 212, window 213, fresh air system
214th, humidifier 215, air purifier 216, be used to realize indoor environment is regulated and controled, fresh air system 214 by air-supply and
Exhaust system forms, and new wind turbine clean room outer space conductance is entered interior by supply air system, and exhaust system is by pipeline by room air
Discharge, when indoor air quality is bad, detection platform can regulate and control central ventilation system.Sensor group 22 includes temperature sensing
Device 221, illuminance sensor 222, fire detector 223, PM2.5/PM10 sensors 224, indoor air pollutants sensor
225th, noise transducer 226, humidity sensor 227, Raindrop sensor 228 are used to survey indoor environment parameters
Amount sends out different alarm signals when alarm 23 is used for when fire occurs or the operation of indoor equipment 2 malfunctions, human hair is gone out to carry
Show, infrared emission, reception device 24, wireless telecommunications emitter 25, for establishing communication relations, and pass through with detection platform 3
Infrared facility carries out data transmission and indoor envirobnmental control, and wireless telecommunications emitter 25 includes Wi-Fi, ZigBee, bluetooth three
Kind mode, as the higher Wi-Fi that long transmission distance, transmission rate can be selected fast of user their location quality of life, works as user
When emphatically with low-power consumption and ad hoc network, it is proposed that selection ZigBee when user their location power supply instability, can select electricity consumption
Battery-powered Bluetooth technology.
As shown in figure 4, detection platform 3 includes CPU processor 31, GPS positioning, GIS map module 32, infrared emission, connects
Receive module 24, wireless telecommunications reception device 33, data processing sort module 34, fingerprint identification module 35, hardware device 36, movement
System 37;For playing control action to detection platform 3, GPS positioning, GIS map module 32 are used for flat to detecting CPU processor 31
Positioning and determining test point position, the infrared emission, receiving module 24, wireless telecommunications reception device 33 are used for platform 3 in real time
It is wirelessly transferred with indoor equipment 2, receives the data that interior sensor group 22 measures, and adjusting device 21 is controlled,
Data categorization module 35 is used to handle indoor collected data, and the fingerprint identification module 35 is used for detection platform 3
Confirm when performing task each time and perform, complete 3 task of detection platform more safe and reliable, the hardware device 36 includes
Camera 361, display screen 362, power supply 363, storage card 364, alarm 365, camera 361 stop for shooting record test point
Specific location is stayed, display screen 362 is for showing real time electrical quantity and residing detection and localization point number, and power supply 363 is for detection
Platform 3 is powered, it is proposed that selects the lighter weights batteries such as lithium battery, storage card 364 works as storage for being stored to data
During card low memory, newly-built gathered data task will cover the data once acquired earliest, and alarm 365 is used for detection platform 3
Alarm signal is sent out during operation error, mobile system 37 includes driving motor 371, IR evading obstacle sensors 372, angular transducer
373rd, emergent arresting stop 374, movement/flight instruments 375, mobile system 37 are used to that detection platform 3 to be controlled to be moved.
As shown in figure 5, Intelligent indoor EMS overall tasks flow chart receives Detection task from detection platform 3 and opens
Begin, audit Detection task need to be performed, when audit Detection task by after perform mobile task, then carried out with positioning spot net
Match, data transmission, data processing, audit data integrity degree, regulate and control indoor environment if necessary, then judge whether to reach most
Whole anchor point, if it is not, being then moved to next detection and localization point the tasks such as carries out data transmission, until final anchor point is reached,
It is back to host 1 and completes this Detection task.
As shown in fig. 6, detection platform 3 audits Detection task establishes this Detection task storage data according to the date first
File, then audits detection data type and whether detection anchor point is correct, if completing audit, this audit passes through,
Perform the next item down task.
As shown in fig. 7, detection platform 3 be moved to when performing mobile task according to GPS positioning, GIS map module 32 it is pre-
The detection and localization point first set determines whether final test point, if not after having performed data transmission, processing and integrity degree audit
It is then to be moved to next test point to perform Detection task, until reaching final anchor point, is back at host 1 and completes this shifting
Dynamic task.
As shown in figure 8, detection platform 3 needs and GPS positioning, 32 anchor point institute of GIS map module after reaching detection and localization point
Corresponding wireless telecommunications emitter 25 carries out matching connection, if wireless telecommunications emitter 25 and current detection and localization point be not right
Should, then detection platform 3 disconnects current network connection, and error message is fed back to host 1, waits to be optimized and update.
As shown in figure 9, after detection platform 3 is corresponding with current detection and localization point wireless network, start data transfer task, this
When 22 data measured of interior sensor group, emitted by indoor infrared, reception device 24 sends data to the red of detection platform 3
Outer transmitting, reception device 24 complete this data acquisition transformation task.
As shown in Figure 10, detection platform 3 is after indoor acquisition data, by data storage into storage card 364, and by data
Filing arrangement is carried out according to categories of sensors, in order to intuitively analyze and using data.
As shown in figure 11, after detection platform 3 sorts data into filing arrangement, it is whether superfluous that data in each category table are detected
Remaining or missing, if data go wrong, error message is fed back to host 1 and empties this data weight by detection platform 3
It is new to receive, prevent Data duplication or redundancy.
As shown in figure 12, if indoor air pollutants sensor detection 225 is higher than preset value to indoor air pollutants,
Detection platform opens fresh air system 214 and air purifier 216 in current room, and by current room position and exceeded gas
Bulk concentration is sent to host 1 by SMS, 4G or 5G etc., and owner is prompted to close fresh air system when exceeded gas concentration is not exceeded
214 and air purifier 216.
As shown in figure 13, if room noise sensor 226 detects that room noise is larger, detection platform 3 is by infrared
Transmitting, reception device 24 control indoor window 213 to be turned off, and current room position and situation are passed through SMS, 4G or 5G etc.
Feed back to host 1.
As shown in figure 14, if indoor temperature transmitter 221 detects indoor temperature not in current season hot comfort temperature
In the range of when, detect first in room whether someone, if someone and air-conditioning 211 is by human intervention, air-conditioning 211 is not carried out
Control, if someone and air-conditioning 211 not by human intervention, by infrared emission, reception device 24 by 211 temperature tune of air-conditioning
It is whole to current season preset temperature, usual 24 DEG C~26 DEG C of summer, 18 DEG C~20 DEG C of winter, if nobody is indoors, by red
Outer transmitting, reception device 24 close air-conditioning.If detection platform 3 regulates and controls air-conditioning 211, by current room position and feelings
Condition feeds back to host 1 by SMS, 4G or 5G etc..
As shown in figure 15, if illuminance sensor 222 detects indoor light intensity not in values, detection is flat
Platform 3 controls interior illuminator 212 by infrared emission, reception device 24 and sends out control curtain signal, until meeting illumination
Spend comfort value.Current room position and situation are then fed back into host 1 by SMS, 4G or 5G etc..
As shown in figure 16,3 electric quantity of power supply of detection platform is shown by display screen 362, when not enough power supply to complete next time
During Detection task, 3 alarm 365 of detection platform sends out charge prompting, and owner is reminded to charge.
As shown in figure 17, if during alternating current normal power supply, host 1, indoor equipment 2 and ups power 18 are powered by main;
If it during the abnormal power supply of alternating current, is powered by already charged UPS18 power supplys for host 1 and indoor equipment 2.Ensure that this is
System will not be stopped because power-off due to surprisingly.
Embodiment
1st, indoor air pollutants sensor 225 can carry out selection increase and decrease according to actual demand.It is several than more typical group
It closes as follows:When building density of personnel is higher, it is proposed that add in gas concentration lwevel sensor;When interior is more because finishing retains
During volatile organic matter, it is proposed that add in VOCs concentration sensors;When building present position belongs to subtropical zone fabric of island-in-sea type weather, build
View adds in bacterial virus sensor.
2nd, detection platform selects unmanned plane, intelligent patrol detection vehicle, handheld terminal, survey monitor according to the building actual conditions of detection
Device people etc..It is several as follows than more typical combination:When architecture storey is relatively low, at such as less than three layers, it is proposed that use intelligent patrol detection vehicle
As detection platform;When building compares aging, equipment is more backward, it is proposed that select handheld terminal as inspection platform;When building
It is serious by other signal interferences to build object present position, when being easy to influence unmanned plane during flying, it is not recommended that select unmanned plane as inspection
Platform;When building flow of the people is more, such as hospital, office building, it is proposed that the smaller crusing robot of selection volume or nobody
Machine is as inspection platform.
3rd, wireless telecommunication system can be selected and without being limited thereto three according to different requirements from Wi-Fi, ZigBee, bluetooth
Kind.It is several as follows than more typical combination:Long transmission distance, transmission speed can be selected when user their location quality of life is higher
The fast Wi-Fi of rate;When user focuses on low-power consumption and ad hoc network, it is proposed that selection ZigBee;When user their location powers not
When stablizing, battery-powered Bluetooth technology can be selected.
4th, information transmission mode can select one from SMS, 4G or 5G etc. between detection platform 3 and host 1.
5th, camera 361 can according to specific requirement select shooting needed for record information, such as add in mobile route shoot or
Error logging shooting etc..
6th, host 1 can select one of which with 2 power supply mode of indoor equipment from UPS or EPS:If working environment offsets
Suggest selection EPS power supplies when anti-system requirements is higher or needs energy conservation and environmental protection;If desired higher power supply quality, it is proposed that selection has
The UPS power supplies of inversion function.
Each room sensor of same time can be set when the 7th, acquiring by host 1 and synchronizes detection data, detection platform 3 connects
Receive the data that setting time sensor measures so that institute's gathered data retention time synchronizes, and avoids the feelings of data delay and missing
Condition occurs.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every according to the present invention
Any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure transformation that technical spirit makees above example, still fall within skill of the present invention
In the protection domain of art scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Intelligent indoor EMS, indoor environment includes indoor air quality and acoustic environment, the thermal environment and ring of light
Border;It is characterized in that:The system includes host (1), indoor equipment (2), detection platform (3);The host (1) and indoor equipment
(2) it is connected by building internal wiring, host (1) and the detection platform (3) pass through the different wireless telecommunications of SMS or 4G or 5G
Systems exchange information, the indoor equipment (2) transmit data and controlling chamber inner ring with detection platform (3) by wireless telecommunication system
Border;
The host (1) is built-in with path planning (11) module, data processing (12) module, reset (13) module, SMS/4G/5G
Receiving terminal (14), error logging (15) module, data storage (16) module, running log (17), ups power (18);The road
Diameter planning (11) module, data processing (12) module, data storage (16) block coupled in series connect to form branch one, the SMS/
4G/5G receiving terminals (14), error logging (15) module, running log (17) are connected in series to form branch two, reset (13) module,
Ups power (18) is connected in parallel with branch one, branch two, and it is internal that the ups power (18) is installed on host (1);
The indoor equipment (2) includes adjusting device (21), sensor group (22), alarm (23), infrared emission, reception device
(24), wireless telecommunications emitter (25), ups power (18);The wireless telecommunications emitter (25), sensor group (22),
Infrared emission, reception device (24), adjusting device (21), alarm (23) are sequentially connected in series, the indoor equipment (2) and institute
It states ups power (18) to be connected in parallel, the adjusting device (21) is installed on the indoor position convenient for regulating and controlling environment, described
Sensor group (22) is installed on the indoor position convenient for each item data of measurement, and the alarm (23) is installed on indoor apparent position
It puts, the infrared emission, reception device (24) and wireless telecommunications emitter (25) are mounted on the indoor position nearer compared with corridor
It puts, convenient for carrying out the transmission of signal with detection platform (3), the ups power (18) is installed on indoor edge bottom;
The detection platform (3) includes CPU processor (31), GPS positioning, GIS map module (32), infrared emission, reception dress
Put (24), wireless telecommunications reception device (33), data processing sort module (34), fingerprint identification module (35), hardware device
(36), mobile system (37);The CPU processor (31), GPS positioning, GIS map module (32), fingerprint identification module (35),
Wireless telecommunications reception device (33), data processing sort module (34), infrared emission, reception device (24), hardware device (36),
Mobile system (37) is sequentially connected in series;The CPU processor (31) is installed on inside detection platform (3), the GPS positioning,
GIS map module (32), infrared emission, reception device (24), wireless telecommunications reception device (33), data processing sort module
(34), fingerprint identification module (35), mobile system (37) are all connected to the pin of CPU processor (31), the hardware device
(36) according to function mounting in the surface different location of detection platform (3).
2. Intelligent indoor EMS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The adjusting device (21) is including air-conditioning
(211), lighting device (212), window (213), fresh air system (214), humidifier (215), air purifier (216);It is described
Circuit, fresh air system (214) institute are online where circuit, window (213) where circuit, lighting device (212) where air-conditioning (211)
Circuit is connected with each other composition adjusting device (21) where circuit, air purifier (216) where road, humidifier (215);The biography
Sensor group (22) is passed including temperature sensor (221), illuminance sensor (222), fire detector (223), PM2.5/PM10
Sensor (224), indoor air pollutants sensor (225), noise transducer (226), humidity sensor (227), raindrop sensing
Device (228), the sensor group (22) is installed on the indoor position convenient for each item data of measurement, with to indoor environment parameters
It measures.
3. Intelligent indoor EMS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The hardware device (36) includes camera shooting
Head (361), display screen (362), power supply (363), storage card (364), alarm (365);The camera (361) is fixedly mounted
In front of detection platform (3), the display screen (362) is fixedly installed in detection platform (3) top front, the power supply (363)
It is internal to be fixedly installed in detection platform (3), the storage card (364) is installed on detection platform (3) inside, the alarm
(365) it is installed on detection platform (3) top rear;The mobile system (37) senses including driving motor (371), infrared obstacle avoidance
Device (372), angular transducer (373), emergent arresting stop (374), movement/flight instruments (375), the driving motor
(371), movement/flight instruments (375) are installed below detection platform (3), and the IR evading obstacle sensors (372), angle pass
Sensor (373) is installed on lower end in front of detection platform (3), after the emergent arresting stop (374) is installed on detection platform (3)
Square lower end.
4. Intelligent indoor EMS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Wireless telecommunications in indoor equipment (2)
Emitter (25) is corresponded with the test point that GPS positioning, GIS map module (32) GIS map of detection platform position.
5. Intelligent indoor EMS according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The indoor air pollutants sensor
(225) it including volatile organic matter sensor, combustion product sensor, organic compound sensor, bacterial virus sensor, uses
Family carries out selection collocation according to present position and actual demand.
6. Intelligent indoor EMS according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:Indoor air pollutants sensor
(225) the combustion product sensor in is SO2、NO2, CO, one kind in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon combustion product.
7. Intelligent indoor EMS according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:Indoor air pollutants sensor
(225) the organic compound sensor in is formaldehyde, one kind in benzene, toluene, ethyl alcohol, chloroform organic compound.
8. Intelligent indoor EMS according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:Indoor air pollutants sensor
(225) fungi that bacterial virus sensor in is allergic reaction object, is easily grown at virus, indoor moisture is sick with microbial bacterial
One kind in poison.
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CN109901411A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-18 | 乐清市华尊电气有限公司 | A kind of smart home forms multi-parameters sampling control system and method |
CN109945463A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-28 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Artificial environment control system and its operation method with superminiature unmanned plane |
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CN115589235A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-01-10 | 湖北中环测计量检测有限公司 | Indoor environment detection data interaction method of multiplex communication model |
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