A kind of heating device being used to form slub yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating devices, more particularly, it relates to a kind of heating device for being used to form slub yarn.
Background technique
Now, with the increasingly raising of living standard, requirement of the people to garment material is also higher and higher.People are no longer full
It is enough to the fabric of common style, but Emphasis on personality.Now on the market there are many chemical fiber plus materials, these chemical fiber plus materials have
A variety of different styles.But some consumers like the fabric and effect of the styles such as imitative fiber crops, imitative hair.Nowadays, it has deposited on the market
In a kind of slub yarn, it can make slub yarn that not only there is orderly equally distributed feature in appearance, also there is line density thickness
The style of difference and " imitative ring ", while also there are the performances such as otherness dyes, sucting wet air permeability is good, concave-convex sense is stronger.Therefore,
Slub yarn has extensive market application prospect.
When being used for slub yarn to produce textile fabric, it is generally desirable to slub yarn thickness ratio, the thickness section regularity of distribution and
The characteristic parameters such as its period of change can be carried out design, control and reproduction, to increase aesthetics.Currently, according to existing production
In the slub yarn of method production, it cannot control thick, details position is generated;Cannot to the rule of thick, details distribution or
The frequency and period for generating ring are controlled.
If patent announcement number is that CN205856724U discloses a kind of spinning for the formation slub yarn in composite filament technique
Silk device, the first hot-rolling in this arrangement include the main part of tubular, the heating device being arranged on main part and by
Heat Conduction Material is manufactured and is coated on the contact layer of the outside of main part, and contact layer is for contacting silk thread.It is achieved and is contacting
Heating zone and unheated zone are formed on layer, to keep draw wire irregular by posterior drawing, ultimately forms slub yarn.So
And the position that can be seen that heating zone and unheated zone on the first hot-rolling according to the patent Example be it is relatively-stationary, no
The distance between heating zone and unheated zone can be adjusted, cannot also adjust the spacing distance between thickness section, at the same it is each plus
The temperature of hot-zone is identical, can not achieve the otherness heating of each heating zone.Therefore, it is necessary to design one kind to be conveniently adjusted heating zone
The distance between and can facilitate each heating zone temperature heating device, in order to produce slub yarn.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem of the existing technology, the present invention provide it is a kind of be used to form slub yarn, convenient for adjust
It saves the spacing distance between slub yarn and produces the heating device of thickness section slub yarn of different sizes.
To achieve the above object, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of heating device being used to form slub yarn, including the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel, third directive wheel,
Four directive wheels, the first crawler belt, the second crawler belt and crawler belt support frame, the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel, third directive wheel and
It there are two 4th directive wheel is equal and is arranged in pairs, is provided with rack gear, each directive wheel and heat-pipe apparatus on the outside of each directive wheel
Fixed block is engaged with rack form, drives the first crawler belt and the rotation of the second crawler belt;First crawler belt is circumferentially positioned at the first directive wheel
On the second directive wheel;Second crawler belt is circumferentially positioned on third directive wheel and the 4th directive wheel;First crawler belt and the second crawler belt
Inside be provided with crawler belt support frame;First crawler belt and the second crawler belt by two endless belts and are located between two endless belts
Multiple heat-pipe apparatus composition, endless belt by multiple heat-pipe apparatus fixed blocks sequentially hingedly formed and every endless belt on heat
The number of pipe device fixed block is identical;Spliced eye is provided on each heat-pipe apparatus fixed block;Heat-pipe apparatus includes heating tube, sets
It sets in the heat-pipe apparatus end plate of heating tube two sides and the first inserting column and the second inserting column;First inserting column and the second grafting
Column is separately positioned on the outside of two heat-pipe apparatus end plates;Heating element is equipped with inside heating tube to connect with the first inserting column;In
Temperature sensor is equipped in the heat-pipe apparatus end plate of the second inserting column, temperature sensor is connect with the second inserting column, and second
Inserting column connects controller;Liquid heating medium is full of inside heating tube;Be respectively provided with two of first crawler belt and the second crawler belt
Spliced eye on the heat-pipe apparatus fixed block of endless belt is separately connected the first inserting column and the second inserting column, to make heat-pipe apparatus
It is fixed between two endless belts;Power supply connects heating element by the first inserting column;First crawler belt and the second crawler belt phase reversal
It is dynamic, but speed is identical, is heated using the heating tube on the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt to tow.
The controller of second inserting column connection can decide whether to heat according to the temperature of temperature sensor measured;When
When the temperature of liquid heating medium reaches preset temperature, controller controls heating element and stops heating.
Preferably, the liquid heating medium inside heating tube is liquid fat.
Preferably, heat-pipe apparatus fixed block is cuboid, and the section of heating tube is rectangular.The heating tube of square-section can increase
Add the length of tow contact heating tube.
Preferably, heating element is heating wire.
Preferably, crawler belt support frame includes support riser and support transverse slat, and support transverse slat makes the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt
Intermediate position keep horizontal.
When being heated using heating device to tow, can by adjust crawler belt on grafting heating tube quantity come
The distance between adjacent heating tube is adjusted, to realize the adjusting of heat-up periods, the different parts of tow are heated.Pass through
Controller, the temperature that can control the liquid heating medium in each heat-pipe apparatus is identical or different, to realize each to tow
The heating temperature at a position is identical or different, the slub yarn of final production different-style.
Since the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt are reversely rotated, speed is identical, and therefore, tow is in the first crawler belt and the second crawler belt
Clamping action under tow is heated using heating tube, the position that is heated on tow can contact heating the long period
Pipe, so that tow is sufficiently heated.
The present invention also provides a kind of device for spinning including the above-mentioned heating device for being used to form slub yarn, including spinneret to fill
It sets, cooling device, oiling device, above-mentioned heating device, stretching device and winding device.
The production method of slub yarn are as follows: generate spun filament, spun filament after being cooled by cooling device using spinning appts, pass through
Oiling device oils, and carries out non-uniform heat flux to tow by above-mentioned heating device again later, then recycles stretching device pair
Tow after heating is stretched, and the slub yarn with thickness section, last coiling and molding are formed.
In the production process of slub yarn, in the step of spinning appts carry out spinneret, it can be added in spinning melt
Masterbatch, so that slub yarn be made to generate the effect of color-grading, unique style after subsequent uneven pulling.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention provides a kind of heating devices for being used to form slub yarn, including multiple directive wheels, the first crawler belt, second
The components such as crawler belt and heating tube.Using heating device provided by the invention, can easily heat for producing slub yarn
Tow, meanwhile, at least also have the advantage that the heating tube in 1, heating device is connected using inserting mode, ease of assembly, just
In production;2, heating tube is plugged on heat-pipe apparatus fixed block, can choose whether the grafting on each heat-pipe apparatus fixed block
Heating tube, convenient for adjusting the spacing distance between two heating tubes, is conducive to it is possible thereby to adjust the quantity of heating tube on crawler belt
It is adjusted according to the space requirement in slub yarn between thickness section;3, it is fixed, is conveniently replaceable by the way of inserting column
The heating tube of damage is also convenient for removing when without using some of heating tubes;4, using the liquid of preferably liquid fat
Heat medium is full of heating tube, is heated using heating element, and temperature sensor is arranged, convenient for controlling the temperature of each heating tube
Degree, the temperature that can be realized each heating tube are same or different.Heating device of the invention is used as a result, it can be convenient for tune
It saves the spacing distance between slub yarn and produces thickness section slub yarn of different sizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of heating device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of heat-pipe apparatus.
Appended drawing reference: 6: heating tube;7: heat-pipe apparatus end plate;8: the first inserting columns;9: the second inserting columns;Lead at 41: the first
To wheel;42: the second directive wheels;43: third directive wheel;44: the four directive wheels;45: rack gear;46: support riser;47: support is horizontal
Plate;48: heat-pipe apparatus fixed block;49: the second crawler belts;50: the first crawler belts;51: tow.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In conjunction with Fig. 1-2, a kind of heating device being used to form slub yarn of the invention, including the first directive wheel 41, second
Directive wheel 42, third directive wheel 43, the 4th directive wheel 44, the first crawler belt 50, the second crawler belt 49 and crawler belt support frame, first leads
To the 41, second directive wheel 42 of wheel, third directive wheel 43 and the 4th directive wheel 44 there are two and be arranged in pairs, each directive wheel
Outside is provided with rack gear 45, and each directive wheel is engaged in the form of rack gear 45 with heat-pipe apparatus fixed block 48, drives the first crawler belt
50 and second crawler belt 49 rotate;First crawler belt 50 is circumferentially positioned on the first directive wheel 41 and the second directive wheel 42;Second crawler belt
49 are circumferentially positioned on third directive wheel 43 and the 4th directive wheel 44;The inside of first crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 is provided with
Crawler belt support frame;First crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 are by two endless belts and multiple heat pipes between two endless belts
Device composition, endless belt is sequentially hingedly formed by multiple heat-pipe apparatus fixed blocks 48 and the heat-pipe apparatus on every endless belt is consolidated
The number for determining block 48 is identical;Spliced eye is provided on each heat-pipe apparatus fixed block 48;Heat-pipe apparatus includes heating tube 6, setting
In the heat-pipe apparatus end plate 7 of 6 two sides of heating tube and the first inserting column 8 and the second inserting column 9;First inserting column 8 and second is inserted
Connect the outside that column 9 is separately positioned on two heat-pipe apparatus end plates 7;It is equipped with heating element inside heating tube 6 and the first inserting column 8 connects
It connects;Temperature sensor is equipped in the heat-pipe apparatus end plate 7 close to the second inserting column 9, temperature sensor and the second inserting column 9 connect
It connects, the second inserting column 9 connects controller;Liquid heating medium is full of inside heating tube 6;First crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 divide
Spliced eye on the heat-pipe apparatus fixed block 48 for two endless belts not having is separately connected the first inserting column 8 and the second inserting column
9, so that heat-pipe apparatus be made to be fixed between two endless belts;Power supply connects heating element by the first inserting column 8;First crawler belt
50 and second crawler belt 49 it is reversely rotated, but speed is identical, using the heating tube 6 on the first crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 to tow
51 are heated.
The controller of second inserting column 9 connection can decide whether to heat according to the temperature of temperature sensor measured;
When the temperature of liquid heating medium reaches preset temperature, controller controls heating element and stops heating.
Preferably, the liquid heating medium inside heating tube 6 is liquid fat.
Preferably, heat-pipe apparatus fixed block 48 is cuboid, and the section of heating tube 6 is rectangular.The heating tube 6 of square-section
It can increase the length that tow 51 contacts heating tube 6.
Preferably, heating element is heating wire.
Preferably, crawler belt support frame includes support riser 46 and support transverse slat 47, and support transverse slat 47 makes 50 He of the first crawler belt
The intermediate position of second crawler belt 49 keeps horizontal.
When heating using heating device to tow 51, the number of the heating tube 6 of grafting on adjusting crawler belt can be passed through
Amount, to realize the adjusting of heat-up periods, adds the different parts of tow 51 to adjust the distance between adjacent heating tube 6
Heat.By controller, the temperature that can control the liquid heating medium in each heat-pipe apparatus is identical or different, thus realization pair
The heating temperature at each position of tow 51 is identical or different, the slub yarn of final production different-style.
Since the first crawler belt 50 and the second crawler belt 49 are reversely rotated, speed is identical, and therefore, tow 51 is in 50 He of the first crawler belt
Tow 51 is heated using heating tube 6 under the clamping action of second crawler belt 49, the position being heated on tow 51 can be longer
Time contacts heating tube 6, so that tow 51 is sufficiently heated.
The present invention also provides a kind of device for spinning including the above-mentioned heating device for being used to form slub yarn, including spinneret to fill
It sets, cooling device, oiling device, above-mentioned heating device, stretching device and winding device.The production method of slub yarn are as follows: benefit
Spun filament, spun filament are generated after being cooled by cooling device with spinning appts, is oiled by oiling device, are added again by above-mentioned later
Thermal carries out non-uniform heat flux to tow, then stretching device is recycled to stretch the tow after heating, formation has
The slub yarn of thickness section, last coiling and molding.
In the production process of slub yarn, in the step of spinning appts carry out spinneret, it can be added in spinning melt
Masterbatch, so that slub yarn be made to generate the effect of color-grading, unique style after subsequent uneven pulling.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range is protected, although explaining in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those skilled in the art are answered
Work as understanding, it can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and range.