CN108176632B

CN108176632B - Cable surface wiping device

Info

Publication number: CN108176632B
Application number: CN201711372050.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 席佳秀; 贺蔚敏; 张凯; 卢星
Original assignee: Taizhou Fopai Information Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou fopai Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-12-19
Filing date: 2017-12-19
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-19
Also published as: CN108176632A

Abstract

The invention relates to a wiping device, in particular to a cable surface wiping device. The invention aims to provide a device for wiping the surface of a cable by using machinery instead of manual work. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a cable surface wiping device, which comprises a base, a first bearing, a first rotating shaft, a turntable, a worm wheel, a first bracket, a second bearing, a second rotating shaft, a worm, a first gear and the like; the left side of base is equipped with first bearing, and first pivot and first bearing interference are connected, and the welding has the carousel in first pivot, and the interference is connected with the worm wheel in first pivot, and the worm wheel is located the below of carousel, fixedly connected with first support in the middle of the top of base. The invention develops a cable surface wiping device specially used for wiping cables, has the function of wiping a large number of cables, not only realizes the effect of skidding the cables, but also realizes the effect of quick wiping.

Description

Cable surface wiping device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a wiping device, in particular to a cable surface wiping device.

Background

A cable is typically a rope-like cable made up of several or groups of at least two twisted conductors, each group insulated from each other and usually twisted around a center, and covered with a highly insulating covering over the entire outside, the cable having internal current carrying and external insulation characteristics.

When installing the cable, need clean the cable surface, present all the cable is cleaned and is all used artifical manual the using and clean, and artifical use is manual cleans not only wastes time and energy, cleans moreover, because at the cable surface roughness, can be easily to the adversary's fish tail when using, therefore needs urgent need to develop a machinery and replaces artifical cable conductor surface wiping arrangement.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects that the surface of a cable needs to be wiped when the cable is installed, the existing cable is wiped manually, the manual wiping is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the surface of the cable is rough during wiping and is easily scratched when in use.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a cable surface wiping device which comprises a base, a first bearing, a first rotating shaft, a rotating disc, a worm gear, a first support, a second bearing, a second rotating shaft, a worm, a first gear, a first motor, a second gear, a third bearing, a third rotating shaft, a third gear, an oil pipe and a leather pad, wherein the first bearing is arranged on the left side of the transverse base, the longitudinal first rotating shaft is in interference connection with the first bearing, the rotating disc is welded on the first rotating shaft, the worm gear is in interference connection with the first rotating shaft and is positioned below the rotating disc, the longitudinal first support is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the base, the second bearing is arranged on the lower part of the first support, the second rotating shaft is in interference connection with the second bearing, the worm is connected to the left end of the second rotating shaft, the worm is meshed with the worm gear, the first gear is in interference connection with the right end of the second rotating shaft, the right side below at first support is equipped with first motor, interference connection has the second gear on the output shaft of first motor, second gear and first gear engagement, establish the third bearing on first support, the third bearing is located the top of second bearing, the third pivot is connected with third bearing interference, interference connection has the third gear on the right side of third pivot, third gear and second gear engagement, axial first through-hole is equipped with at the axial middle part of third pivot, radial upper portion at the third pivot is equipped with radial second through-hole, top cooperation at the second through-hole has oil pipe, be equipped with the leather packing in the left side of third gear, the leather packing is fixed in the third pivot.

Preferably, the rack-type electric bicycle further comprises a first supporting rod, a second motor, a fourth gear, a second support, a rack and a sliding sleeve, wherein the first supporting rod is arranged above the left side of the first support, the second motor is arranged on the first supporting rod, the fourth gear is connected to an output shaft of the second motor in an interference mode, the second support is arranged above the left side of the first support, the second support is located below the first supporting rod, a longitudinal first guide hole is formed in the second support, the rack penetrates through the guide hole and is meshed with the fourth gear, and the sliding sleeve is connected to the bottom end of the rack.

Preferably, the device further comprises a charging box, a filter screen, a water pump, a discharging pipe and a V-shaped funnel, wherein the charging box is arranged below the left side of the first support, the filter screen is arranged in the charging box, the water pump is arranged in the charging box, the discharging pipe of the water pump is fixed on the first support, an outlet of the discharging pipe is located above the V-shaped funnel, and the V-shaped funnel is matched above the oil pipe.

Preferably, the four-shaft linkage mechanism further comprises guide pipes, guide rods, stop blocks and springs, wherein the four transverse guide pipes are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft in the left-right direction, the guide rods are connected in the four guide pipes in a sliding mode, the stop blocks are fixed at the outer ends of the four guide rods, and the springs are arranged between the four stop blocks and the four guide pipes.

Preferably, still including pin rod, apron, first magnet and second magnet, the cooperation has the apron in the top of V type funnel, passes through the pin rod in the left side of apron and is connected with V type funnel rotary type, is equipped with the second magnet on the right side of apron, is equipped with first magnet in the right wall upper end of V type funnel, and first magnet and second magnet attract mutually.

The working principle is as follows: when the cable lubrication wiping device needs to be used, firstly, a cable is placed on the rotary table, then, the cable penetrates through the first through hole in the third rotary shaft, the first motor is started again, the first motor drives the second gear to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor, the second gear rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the second rotary shaft, the second rotary shaft rotates to drive the worm gear to rotate through the worm, the worm gear drives the cable on the rotary table to rotate through the first rotary shaft, the third gear also drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear rotates to drive the third rotary shaft to rotate, and due to the fact that the oil pipe is arranged on the second through hole, a lubricant can be led into the oil pipe, and therefore the cable lubrication wiping function in the third rotary shaft is achieved.

Because still including first branch, the second motor, the fourth gear, the second support, rack and sliding sleeve, be equipped with first branch in the left side top of first support, be equipped with the second motor on first branch, interference connection has the fourth gear on the output shaft of second motor, be equipped with the second support in the left side top of first support, the second support is located the below of first branch, be equipped with fore-and-aft first guiding hole on the second support, the rack passes guiding hole and fourth gear engagement, be connected with the sliding sleeve in the bottom of rack. Therefore, when the height of the cable needs to be adjusted, the first motor can be started, the output shaft of the first motor through the motor drives the fourth gear to rotate, and the fourth gear drives the sliding sleeve to move up and down through the rack, so that the function that the sliding sleeve guides the cable is achieved.

Because still including charging box, filter screen, water pump, discharging pipe and V type funnel, be equipped with the charging box below the left side of first support, be equipped with the filter screen in the charging box, be equipped with the water pump in the charging box, the discharging pipe of water pump is fixed on first support, and the export of discharging pipe is located the top of V type funnel, and the top cooperation of oil pipe has V type funnel. Therefore, when the cable lubricating device is used, the charging box is arranged below the left side of the first support, the water pump is arranged in the charging box, and the upper part of the discharging pipe is fixed above the first support, so that the cable lubricating function by the lubricant is achieved.

Because still including stand pipe, guide arm, dog and spring, bilateral symmetry is equipped with four horizontal stand pipes in first pivot, all sliding connection has a guide arm in four stand pipes, is fixed with the dog at the outer end of four guide arms, is equipped with the spring between four dogs and four stand pipes. Therefore, when the cable fixing device is used, the guide rods are connected in the four guide pipes in a sliding mode, and springs are arranged between the four stop blocks and the four guide pipes, so that the cable fixing function is achieved.

Because still including pin rod, apron, first magnet and second magnet, the cooperation has the apron in the top of V type funnel, passes through the pin rod in the left side of apron and is connected with V type funnel rotary type, is equipped with the second magnet on the right side of apron, is equipped with first magnet in the right wall upper end of V type funnel, first magnet and second magnet actuation mutually. Therefore, when the dust-proof device is used, the second magnet is arranged on the right side of the cover plate, and the first magnet is arranged at the upper end of the right wall of the V-shaped funnel, so that the dust-proof device achieves the function of blocking dust when the dust-proof device is not used.

(3) Advantageous effects

The invention develops a cable surface wiping device specially used for wiping cables, has the function of wiping a large number of cables, not only realizes the effect of skidding the cables, but also realizes the effect of quickly wiping the cables, and has the characteristics of convenient use, safe use, simple operation, low manufacturing cost and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the components of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the charging box of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the guide tube and guide rod of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the pin and cover of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-base, 2-first bearing, 3-first rotating shaft, 4-rotating disc, 5-worm wheel, 6-first support, 7-second bearing, 8-second rotating shaft, 9-worm, 10-first gear, 11-first motor, 12-second gear, 13-third bearing, 14-third rotating shaft, 15-third gear, 16-first through hole, 17-second through hole, 18-oil pipe, 19-leather pad, 601-first support rod, 602-second motor, 603-fourth gear, 604-second support, 605-first guide hole, 606-rack, 607-sliding sleeve, 101-charging box, 102-filter screen, 103-water pump, 104-discharging pipe, 105-V type, 301-guide tube, 302-guide rod, 303-stop, 304-spring, 1051-pin, 1052-cover plate, 1053-first magnet, 1054-second magnet.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A cable surface wiping device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a base 1, a first bearing 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a rotating disc 4, a worm wheel 5, a first support 6, a second bearing 7, a second rotating shaft 8, a worm 9, a first gear 10, a first motor 11, a second gear 12, a third bearing 13, a third rotating shaft 14, a third gear 15, an oil pipe 18 and a leather pad 19, wherein the first bearing 2 is arranged on the left side of the transverse base 1, the longitudinal first rotating shaft 3 is in interference connection with the first bearing 2, the rotating disc 4 is welded on the first rotating shaft 3, the worm wheel 5 is in interference connection with the first rotating shaft 3, the worm wheel 5 is positioned below the rotating disc 4, the longitudinal first support 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the base 1, the second bearing 7 is arranged on the lower part of the first support 6, the second rotating shaft 8 is in interference connection with the second bearing 7, the left end of the second rotating shaft 8 is connected with the worm 9, the worm 9 is meshed with the worm wheel 5, the first gear 10 is in interference fit connection with the right end of the second rotating shaft 8, the first motor 11 is arranged below the right side of the first support 6, the second gear 12 is in interference fit connection with the output shaft of the first motor 11, the second gear 12 is meshed with the first gear 10, the third support 6 is provided with a third bearing 13, the third bearing 13 is located above the second bearing 7, the third rotating shaft 14 is in interference fit connection with the third bearing 13, the right side of the third rotating shaft 14 is in interference fit connection with a third gear 15, the third gear 15 is meshed with the second gear 12, the axial middle of the third rotating shaft 14 is provided with an axial first through hole 16, the radial upper portion of the third rotating shaft 14 is provided with a radial second through hole 17, an oil pipe 18 is matched above the second through hole 17, the left side of the third gear 15 is provided with a leather pad 19, and the leather pad 19 is fixed on the third rotating shaft 14.

Example 2

The rack-type electric bicycle is characterized by further comprising a first supporting rod 601, a second motor 602, a fourth gear 603, a second support 604, a rack 606 and a sliding sleeve 607, the first supporting rod 601 is arranged above the left side of the first support 6, the second motor 602 is arranged on the first supporting rod 601, the fourth gear 603 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 602 in an interference mode, the second support 604 is arranged above the left side of the first support 6, the second support 604 is located below the first supporting rod 601, a longitudinal first guide hole 605 is formed in the second support 604, the rack 606 penetrates through the guide hole to be meshed with the fourth gear 603, and the sliding sleeve 607 is connected to the bottom end of the rack 606.

Example 3

The device is characterized by further comprising a charging box 101, a filter screen 102, a water pump 103, an exhaust pipe 104 and a V-shaped funnel 105, wherein the charging box 101 is arranged below the left side of the first support 6, the filter screen 102 is arranged in the charging box 101, the water pump 103 is arranged in the charging box 101, the exhaust pipe 104 of the water pump 103 is fixed on the first support 6, the outlet of the exhaust pipe 104 is located above the V-shaped funnel 105, and the V-shaped funnel 105 is matched above the oil pipe 18.

Example 4

The four-shaft-type rotating shaft mechanism further comprises guide tubes 301, guide rods 302, stoppers 303 and springs 304, wherein the four transverse guide tubes 301 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the first rotating shaft 3, the guide rods 302 are connected in the four guide tubes 301 in a sliding manner, the stoppers 303 are fixed at the outer ends of the four guide rods 302, and the springs 304 are arranged between the four stoppers 303 and the four guide tubes 301.

The novel funnel structure is characterized by further comprising a pin 1051, a cover plate 1052, a first magnet 1053 and a second magnet 1054, wherein the cover plate 1052 is matched above the V-shaped funnel 105, the left side of the cover plate 1052 is rotatably connected with the V-shaped funnel 105 through the pin 1051, the second magnet 1054 is arranged on the right side of the cover plate 1052, the first magnet 1053 is arranged at the upper end of the right wall of the V-shaped funnel 105, and the first magnet 1053 and the second magnet 1054 are attracted mutually.

The working principle is as follows: when the cable cleaning device needs to be used, firstly, a cable is placed on the rotary table 4, then the cable passes through the first through hole 16 in the third rotary shaft 14, then the first motor 11 is started, the first motor 11 drives the second gear 12 to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor 11, the second gear 12 rotates to drive the first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 rotates to drive the second rotary shaft 8, the second rotary shaft 8 rotates to drive the worm wheel 5 to rotate through the worm 9, the worm wheel 5 drives the cable on the rotary table 4 to rotate through the first rotary shaft 3, the second gear 12 also drives the third gear 15 to rotate, the third gear 15 rotates to drive the third rotary shaft 14 to rotate, and as the oil pipe 18 is arranged on the second through hole 17, a lubricant can be guided into the oil pipe 18, so that the function of lubricating and cleaning the cable in the third rotary shaft 14 is achieved.

Because the rack-type electric bicycle further comprises a first supporting rod 601, a second motor 602, a fourth gear 603, a second support 604, a rack 606 and a sliding sleeve 607, the first supporting rod 601 is arranged above the left side of the first support 6, the second motor 602 is arranged on the first supporting rod 601, the fourth gear 603 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 602 in an interference manner, the second support 604 is arranged above the left side of the first support 6, the second support 604 is positioned below the first supporting rod 601, a longitudinal first guide hole 605 is arranged on the second support 604, the rack 606 penetrates through the guide hole to be meshed with the fourth gear 603, and the sliding sleeve 607 is connected to the bottom end of the rack 606. Therefore, when the height needs to be adjusted, the first motor 11 can be started, the first motor 11 drives the fourth gear 603 to rotate through the output shaft of the motor, and the fourth gear 603 drives the sliding sleeve 607 to move up and down through the rack 606, so that the function of guiding the cable by the sliding sleeve 607 is achieved.

Because the device also comprises a charging box 101, a filter screen 102, a water pump 103, an exhaust pipe 104 and a V-shaped funnel 105, the charging box 101 is arranged below the left side of the first bracket 6, the filter screen 102 is arranged in the charging box 101, the water pump 103 is arranged in the charging box 101, the exhaust pipe 104 of the water pump 103 is fixed on the first bracket 6, the outlet of the exhaust pipe 104 is positioned above the V-shaped funnel 105, and the V-shaped funnel 105 is matched above the oil pipe 18. Therefore, when in use, the charging box 101 is arranged below the left side of the first bracket 6, the water pump 103 is arranged in the charging box 101, and the upper part of the discharging pipe 104 is fixed above the first bracket 6, so that the function of lubricating the cable by the lubricant is achieved.

Because the device further comprises guide tubes 301, guide rods 302, stoppers 303 and springs 304, four transverse guide tubes 301 are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft 3 from left to right, one guide rod 302 is connected in each of the four guide tubes 301 in a sliding manner, the stoppers 303 are fixed at the outer ends of the four guide rods 302, and the springs 304 are arranged between the four stoppers 303 and the four guide tubes 301. Therefore, when in use, the guide rods 302 are slidably connected in the four guide tubes 301, and the springs 304 are arranged between the four stoppers 303 and the four guide tubes 301, so that the cable fixing function is achieved.

Because the funnel type funnel also comprises a pin 1051, a cover plate 1052, a first magnet 1053 and a second magnet 1054, the cover plate 1052 is matched above the V-shaped funnel 105, the left side of the cover plate 1052 is rotatably connected with the V-shaped funnel 105 through the pin 1051, the right side of the cover plate 1052 is provided with the second magnet 1054, the upper end of the right wall of the V-shaped funnel 105 is provided with the first magnet 1053, and the first magnet 1053 and the second magnet 1054 are attracted mutually. Therefore, when in use, the second magnet 1054 is provided on the right side of the lid 1052, and the first magnet 1053 is provided on the upper end of the right wall of the V-shaped funnel 105, so that the function of blocking dust when not in use is achieved.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cable surface wiping device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a first bearing (2), a first rotating shaft (3), a rotating disc (4), a worm wheel (5), a first support (6), a second bearing (7), a second rotating shaft (8), a worm (9), a first gear (10), a first motor (11), a second gear (12), a third bearing (13), a third rotating shaft (14), a third gear (15), an oil pipe (18) and a leather pad (19), wherein the left side of the transverse base (1) is provided with the first bearing (2), the longitudinal first rotating shaft (3) is in interference connection with the first bearing (2), the rotating disc (4) is welded on the first rotating shaft (3), the interference worm wheel (5) is connected on the first rotating shaft (3), the worm wheel (5) is positioned below the rotating disc (4), the longitudinal first support (6) is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper part of the base (1), a second bearing (7) is arranged at the lower part of the first support (6), a second rotating shaft (8) is in interference connection with the second bearing (7), a worm (9) is connected at the left end of the second rotating shaft (8), the worm (9) is meshed with a worm wheel (5), a first gear (10) is in interference connection with the right end of the second rotating shaft (8), a first motor (11) is arranged below the right side of the first support (6), a second gear (12) is in interference connection with an output shaft of the first motor (11), the second gear (12) is meshed with the first gear (10), a third bearing (13) is arranged on the first support (6), the third bearing (13) is positioned above the second bearing (7), a third rotating shaft (14) is in interference connection with the third bearing (13), a third gear (15) is connected at the right side of the third rotating shaft (14), and the third gear (15) is meshed with the second gear (12), an axial first through hole (16) is formed in the axial middle of the third rotating shaft (14), a radial second through hole (17) is formed in the radial upper portion of the third rotating shaft (14), an oil pipe (18) is matched above the second through hole (17), a leather pad (19) is arranged on the left side of the third gear (15), and the leather pad (19) is fixed on the third rotating shaft (14); the device is characterized by further comprising a first support rod (601), a second motor (602), a fourth gear (603), a second support (604), a rack (606) and a sliding sleeve (607), wherein the first support rod (601) is arranged above the left side of the first support (6), the second motor (602) is arranged on the first support rod (601), the fourth gear (603) is connected to an output shaft of the second motor (602) in an interference manner, the second support (604) is arranged above the left side of the first support (6), the second support (604) is positioned below the first support rod (601), a longitudinal first guide hole (605) is formed in the second support (604), the rack (606) penetrates through the guide hole to be meshed with the fourth gear (603), and the sliding sleeve (607) is connected to the bottom end of the rack (606); the device is characterized by further comprising a charging box (101), a filter screen (102), a water pump (103), a discharging pipe (104) and a V-shaped funnel (105), wherein the charging box (101) is arranged below the left side of the first support (6), the filter screen (102) is arranged in the charging box (101), the water pump (103) is arranged in the charging box (101), the discharging pipe (104) of the water pump (103) is fixed on the first support (6), an outlet of the discharging pipe (104) is located above the V-shaped funnel (105), and the V-shaped funnel (105) is matched above the oil pipe (18); the four-shaft four-guide-rod mechanism is characterized by further comprising guide tubes (301), guide rods (302), stop blocks (303) and springs (304), wherein the four transverse guide tubes (301) are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft (3) in a left-right mode, the guide rods (302) are connected in the four guide tubes (301) in a sliding mode, the stop blocks (303) are fixed at the outer ends of the four guide rods (302), and the springs (304) are arranged between the four stop blocks (303) and the four guide tubes (301).

2. The cable surface wiping device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pin (1051), a cover plate (1052), a first magnet (1053) and a second magnet (1054), wherein the cover plate (1052) is fitted above the V-shaped funnel (105), the left side of the cover plate (1052) is rotatably connected with the V-shaped funnel (105) through the pin (1051), the right side of the cover plate (1052) is provided with the second magnet (1054), the upper end of the right wall of the V-shaped funnel (105) is provided with the first magnet (1053), and the first magnet (1053) and the second magnet (1054) attract each other.