CN108176175A - A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure is without blocking water-screen cabinet and its exhaust gas waste slag treatment method - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure is without blocking water-screen cabinet and its exhaust gas waste slag treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108176175A
CN108176175A CN201711480182.7A CN201711480182A CN108176175A CN 108176175 A CN108176175 A CN 108176175A CN 201711480182 A CN201711480182 A CN 201711480182A CN 108176175 A CN108176175 A CN 108176175A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
exhaust gas
chamber
pressure
pressure atomization
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CN201711480182.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108176175B (en
Inventor
季茂顺
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Wuhan St Blue Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Wuhan St Blue Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/04Regenerating the washing fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/91Bacteria; Microorganisms

Abstract

It is without water-screen cabinet and its exhaust gas waste slag treatment method, the water-screen cabinet feature is blocked the invention discloses a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure:High-pressure atomization room is equipped in cabinet, water conservancy diversion homogenating plate, two-stage exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, gas-water separation floor, superfine dust collection separation layer and two high-pressure atomization generator expansion tubes are equipped in high-pressure atomization room, high-pressure atomization water tank is provided on front side of high-pressure atomization room, correspond to connect with every level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net and high-pressure atomization water tank respectively by every high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube provides purification required high-pressure water mist for high-pressure atomization room, realizes high-pressure water mist purified treatment;The processing method:Comprising to bulky grain waste residue purified treatment, to the successively adsorption cleaning processing of subtle waste residue and decomposition sterilization processing to noxious material in residual air.The method have the advantages that:It is high to dust, waste residue degradation efficiency, to exhaust gas sterilization, deodorization, good purification, scarfing cinder is simple, it is convenient, without blocking.

Description

A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure is without blocking water-screen cabinet and its exhaust gas waste slag treatment method
Technical field
The present invention relates to exhaust treating purifier fields, particularly relate to a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure without blocking Water-screen cabinet and its exhaust gas waste slag treatment method.
Background technology
Water adsorption treatment only all is carried out with water curtain in the purification process of general water-screen cabinet, and uses water process can only be simple By the adhesive attraction of water and the hydrophily of organic pollution, will fall the pollutant adherency in water surface, and mix waste gas In organic pollution can still be entered inside water-screen cabinet with air-flow, in water-screen cabinet easily conglomeration lump, cause wind turbine etc. The blocking of equipment, so as to reduce service life of equipment, once and the extremely difficult cleaning of conglomeration caking.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure with segment processing and multistep treatment without Water-screen cabinet and its exhaust gas waste slag treatment method are blocked, to solve device blockage in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution taken of the present invention is:A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure without block water-screen cabinet, Comprising cabinet, high-pressure atomization room is provided in the cabinet, the equal wind of water conservancy diversion is equipped with successively from the bottom up in the high-pressure atomization room Plate, level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, gas-water separation layer and superfine dust collection separation layer, institute It states and the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube is also equipped in high-pressure atomization room, the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube is also The second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube is connected with, is provided with the first compartment on front side of the high-pressure atomization room, described first High-pressure atomization water tank is provided in compartment, described first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube one end is stored up with the high-pressure atomization Water pot connects, and the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube other end is connected with the first atomizer, the second high pressure mist Change generator expansion tube one end to connect with the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube, the second high-pressure atomization generator is swollen The tube expansion other end is connected with the second atomizer, and first atomizer is embedded in the two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, Second atomizer is embedded in the level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net.
Further, the second compartment is additionally provided in the cabinet, second compartment is located at the high-pressure atomization room Front side is simultaneously located at below first compartment, and adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain and dust are provided in second compartment Two level water curtain is adsorbed, the adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain is connect with the adsorbing powder dust two level water curtain, and the dust Absorption level-one water curtain is located above the adsorbing powder dust two level water curtain, is additionally provided on the adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain Pressure-reducing cushioning slot, the pressure-reducing cushioning slot is interior to be equipped with buffering nozzle;
First compartment is sealed cavity body structure, and second compartment is open type cavity body structure.
Further, third compartment is additionally provided in the cabinet, the third compartment is located at the high-pressure atomization room And second connect below compartment and with the high-pressure atomization room and the second compartment respectively;Is additionally provided with outside the cabinet Four compartments, the 5th compartment and high pressured water circuling pump, the 4th compartment are connected with the third compartment, the high pressure The water inlet of water circulating pump is connect by the first water pipe with the 5th compartment, and the water outlet of the high pressured water circuling pump passes through Second water pipe is connect with high-pressure atomization water tank in first compartment, and second water pipe passes through third water pipe and described the Two compartment indoor pressure-reducing dashpot connects, and second water pipe is equipped with high-pressure atomization water tank automatic water compensating valve, the third Water pipe is equipped with water curtain circular water replenishing valve;
The third compartment is cycle tank, and the 4th compartment is cesspool, and the 5th compartment is clear Pond, the 4th compartment are equipped with overflow port, water return outlet and sewage mouth, and the overflow port is connected with overflow pipe, the dirt The mouth of a river is connected with blow-off pipe, and return pipe is connected on the water return outlet, and the overflow pipe is connected with the blow-off pipe, the blowdown Blowdown valve is additionally provided on pipe, back-water valve (BWV) is additionally provided on the return pipe, is additionally provided with automatic water replenishing device on the 5th compartment, institute State the external running water pipe of automatic water replenishing device;
The third compartment, the 4th compartment and the 5th compartment are open type cavity body structure.
Further, gas-static room is additionally provided in the cabinet, the gas-static room is located at the high-pressure atomization room Top and with high-pressure atomization room intercommunication, water conservancy diversion homogenating plate activity maintenance door, are additionally provided in high-pressure atomization room side One exhaust gas debris retaining catching net activity maintenance door, the second exhaust gas debris retaining catching net activity maintenance door and gas-water separation layer activity maintenance Door.
Further, on the cabinet or outside be additionally provided with preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon inhale Alcove and anechoic chamber;
When the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber are arranged on the cabinet When upper, the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber combine be arranged on it is described On cabinet;
When the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber are arranged on the cabinet When external, the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber are independently arranged at the cabinet Outside body or combine and be arranged on outside the cabinet.
Further, it is equipped with the preposition activated charcoal adsorbent equipment of level-one in the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber and two level is preposition activated Charcoal adsorbent equipment, the sterilizing chamber is interior to be equipped with plasma generator and Ultraviolet sterilizing purifier, and the post active carbon is inhaled Post active carbon adsorbent equipment is equipped in alcove, exhaust blower and air draft machine support are equipped in the anechoic chamber, in the anechoic chamber Top is also associated with exhaust duct, and the air draft machine support is connect with the inner wall of the anechoic chamber, the exhaust outlet of the exhaust blower It is connected with exhaust duct.
Further, when the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber are combined one It rises and is arranged on the cabinet, the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber is located at the top of the gas-static room and quiet with the gas Pressure chamber intercommunication, the sterilizing chamber are located at the top of the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber and mutual with the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber It is logical, the post active carbon adsorption chamber be located at the top of the sterilizing chamber and with the sterilizing chamber intercommunication, the anechoic chamber is set At the top of cabinet and above the post active carbon adsorption chamber, and the anechoic chamber and the post active carbon adsorption chamber are mutual It is logical;
When the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber are independently arranged at institute When stating outside cabinet, the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber is connected with the gas-static room by first pipe, the sterilizing chamber It is connected with the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber by second pipe, the post active carbon adsorption chamber and the sterilizing chamber pass through the Three pipelines connect, and the post active carbon adsorption chamber is connected with the anechoic chamber by the 4th pipeline;
When the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber are set to combine When putting outside cabinet, the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber is connected with the gas-static room by the 5th pipeline, the sterilization Room be located above the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber and with the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber intercommunication, the post active carbon absorption Room be located above the sterilizing chamber and with the sterilizing chamber intercommunication, the anechoic chamber is located at post active carbon adsorption chamber top And with the post active carbon adsorption chamber intercommunication.
Further, the first preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber activity maintenance door is additionally provided in the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber side And the second preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber activity maintenance door, sterilizing chamber activity maintenance door is additionally provided in the sterilizing chamber side, in institute It states post active carbon adsorption chamber side and is additionally provided with post active carbon adsorption chamber activity maintenance door, be additionally provided in the anechoic chamber side Maintenance of fan door.
Further, also distinguish on the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube and the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube It is respectively provided with a high-pressure atomization generator autocontrol valve;A pressure is additionally provided on the high-pressure atomization water tank to automatically control Adjuster and a pressure water storage tank air inlet pipe;The inner wall of the high-pressure atomization room, water conservancy diversion homogenating plate, the debris retaining of level-one exhaust gas capture The surface of net and two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net is coated with one layer of nano anti-corrosive antistick layer;The water conservancy diversion homogenating plate sets high pressure At the air inlet of spray chamber.
A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure of the present invention is comprised the following steps without the exhaust gas waste slag treatment method for blocking water-screen cabinet:
S1, initial preparation:
1) high-pressure atomization level is standby:Start and be arranged on high pressured water circuling pump outside water-screen cabinet, by high pressured water circuling pump, Clean water in clear water reserviors is transported to by the first water pipe and the second water pipe to be arranged in the first compartment in high-pressure atomization water tank, The clean water in clear water reserviors will be transported to by high pressured water circuling pump, the first water pipe and third water pipe and be arranged on the second compartment In interior pressure-reducing cushioning slot, the clean water in high-pressure atomization water tank is carried out by atomization process by high-pressure atomization generator and is allowed to become Tiny drops of water between into a diameter of 50 μm to tens of nm, and pass through the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube and the first mist respectively Change nozzle be sprayed onto on level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net and the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube and the second atomizer sprinkling Onto two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, the clean water after decompression is transported to by pressure-reducing cushioning slot and is arranged in the second compartment Adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain on;
2) circulating ventilation prepares:Startup is arranged on the indoor exhaust blower of noise reduction;
S2, it is passed through exhaust gas:Exhaust gas by purification collection processing is carried out and containing waste residue, which is passed through, is arranged on water-screen cabinet height It presses in the second compartment on front side of spray chamber;
S3, bulky grain waste residue purified treatment:By being arranged on the indoor adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain of the second separation and powder Dirt adsorbs two level water curtain and carries out purified treatment to the exhaust gas containing waste residue described in step S2, will be described useless containing waste residue Bulky grain waste residue in gas is adhered on water curtain, is then set under weight effect as the flow on water curtain is fallen to together It puts in the cycle tank below the second compartment, then be transported in cesspool by cycle tank, dirt is gathered in through precipitation Basin bottom swims in cesspool top;
S4, the exhaust gas primary purification processing containing fine grained waste residue:It will be not being attached in step S3 and contain fine grained The exhaust gas of waste residue, as waste gas stream by the air inlet of high-pressure atomization room enters high-pressure atomization room under the suction of exhaust blower Interior, the effect of the water conservancy diversion homogenating plate by being arranged on high-pressure atomization room air inlet will be described useless containing fine grained waste residue Gas progress is uniform, is smoothly introduced into high-pressure atomization room, is caught when the exhaust gas containing fine grained waste residue flows through level-one exhaust gas debris retaining When catching net, by being embedded in the first atomizer in level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net to the exhaust gas containing fine grained waste residue Sprinkling purified treatment is carried out, makes the high-pressure atomization droplet sprayed by the first atomizer and the giving up containing fine grained waste residue Gas comes into full contact with, and after colliding, settling, and fine grained waste residue therein is adhered on level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, so Afterwards under gravity, the fine grained waste residue adhered on level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net can fall to lower section with water droplet It recycles in tank, then be transported in cesspool by cycle tank, cesspool bottom is gathered in through precipitation or swims in sewage Pond top;
S5, the secondary exhaust gas purified treatment containing fine particle waste residue:Primary purification processing will be passed through in S4 containing subtle The exhaust gas of particle waste residue, then two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net and it is embedded in two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net in high-pressure atomization room Interior the second atomizer carries out secondary sprinkling purified treatment, makes the high-pressure atomization droplet sprayed by the second atomizer and institute It states and is come into full contact with by exhaust gas of the primary purification processing containing fine particle waste residue, it is therein subtle then after colliding, settling Particle waste residue is adhered on two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, then under gravity, is adhered to two level exhaust gas debris retaining and is caught Catching online fine grained waste residue can fall in the cycle tank of lower section, then be transported to sewage by cycle tank with water droplet Chi Zhong is gathered in cesspool bottom through precipitation or swims in cesspool top;
S6, gas-water separation:By double purification in step S5 treated carry water mist exhaust gas, by being arranged on high pressure mist The gas-water separation floor changed in room carries out separating treatment to the exhaust gas with water mist, and water mist therein is made to be intercepted at air water point In absciss layer, the dry waste gas that then will wherein be separated, by the superfine dust collection of the top in high-pressure atomization room every Absciss layer carries out more fine filtering and intercepts;
S7, the processing of exhaust gas static pressure:The exhaust gas for passing through the intercept process that becomes more meticulous in step S6 is conducting in gas-static room, Exhaust gas flow velocity in gas-static room is made to slow down, it is more abundant to be contacted with subsequent purification equipment;
The preposition activated charcoal adsorption treatment of S8, exhaust gas:By static pressure in step S7, treated that exhaust gas is passed into preposition activated charcoal In adsorption chamber, pass through the preposition activated charcoal adsorbent equipment of the level-one being arranged in preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber and the preposition activated charcoal of two level Adsorbent equipment carries out exhaust gas the adsorption filtration of more fine-grade, and the waste residue contained in exhaust gas is made to be fallen by complete adsorption filtration, so as to Obtain more clean gas;
S9, exhaust gas photodissociation sterilization processing:Activated carbon adsorption premenstrual in step S8 is handled into obtained more clean gas It is passed into sterilizing chamber, and the plasma generator by being arranged in sterilizing chamber and ultraviolet light exhaust gas sterilization purifying device are to it Photodissociation, sterilization and purified treatment are carried out, so as to obtain the clean gas that can be discharged;
S10, exhaust gas post active carbon adsorption treatment:It will be discharged totally in step S9 through photodissociation sterilization processing is obtained Gas is passed into post active carbon adsorption chamber, and the absorption dress of the post active carbon by being arranged in post active carbon adsorption chamber It puts and adsorption filtration again is carried out to it, so as to obtain the clean gas that can finally discharge;
S11, gas discharge:The final clean gas of discharging obtained in step S10 is passed into anechoic chamber, by setting It puts and arranges the final clean gas discharged in the indoor exhaust blower of noise reduction and the exhaust duct connected with exhaust blower Go out cascade cabinet;
S12, waste residue is collected and equipment cleaning:
1) waste residue is collected:It will participate in purifying and be stained with the tap water of bulky grain waste residue and fine particle waste residue through recirculated water Pond is transported to after collecting in sewage, in cesspool, wherein, the larger waste residue of density will be deposited on cesspool bottom, and density Smaller waste residue will gather cesspool top, for being deposited on the waste residue of cesspool bottom as blow-off pipe discharges water-screen cabinet For being gathered in the waste residue on cesspool top, cleaning is concentrated by salvaging for body;
2) equipment cleaning:By living in high-pressure atomization room, gas-static room, preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, postposition Property charcoal adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber on the activity maintenance door that sets, will adsorb in time in high-pressure atomization room, gas-static room, preposition work Waste residue in property charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber or on each purifying processing device is cleaned Processing to ensure the cleaning of equipment, improves purification efficiency.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:(1) catching net combination high pressure mist is intercepted by using double atomization Change generator expansion tube and atomizer, capture is fully intercepted to the fine particle waste residue in exhaust gas, effectively prevent intercepted catch The waste residue grasped lumps occluding device in high-pressure atomization room;(2) by being caught to high-pressure atomization chamber interior walls and I and II debris retaining Net surface is caught by the anti-adhesion process of nanoscale, equipment is made to have good self-cleaning function in itself, is facilitated to dust The cleaning of residue, improves purification efficiency, ensure that equipment entirety normal operation, extends the service life of equipment, reduce Operation maintenance cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure of the present invention without the high-pressure atomization room for blocking water-screen cabinet;
Fig. 2 is energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure of the present invention without the high-pressure atomization room partial structural diagram for blocking water-screen cabinet;
Fig. 3 is energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure of the present invention without the rearview for blocking the first embodiment of water-screen cabinet;
Fig. 4 is energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure of the present invention without the right view for blocking the first embodiment of water-screen cabinet;
Fig. 5 is energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure of the present invention without the A-A cross-sectional views for blocking the first embodiment of water-screen cabinet;
Fig. 6 is energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure of the present invention without the structure diagram for blocking second of embodiment of water-screen cabinet;
Fig. 7 is energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure of the present invention without the structure diagram for blocking the third embodiment of water-screen cabinet
In figure:1st, cabinet;2nd, high-pressure atomization room;2-1, water conservancy diversion homogenating plate;2-2, level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net;2-3, two Grade exhaust gas debris retaining catching net;2-4, gas-water separation layer;2-5, superfine dust collection separation layer;2-6, the first high-pressure atomization occur Device expansion tube;2-7, the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube;2-8, high-pressure atomization generator autocontrol valve;2-9, the first mist Change nozzle;2-10, the second atomizer;3rd, the first compartment;3-1, high-pressure atomization water tank;3-2, pressure automatic control and adjustment Device;3-3, pressure water storage tank air inlet pipe;4th, the second compartment;4-1, adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain;4-2, adsorbing powder dust two level Water curtain;4-3, pressure-reducing cushioning slot;4-4, buffering nozzle;5th, third compartment;6th, the 4th compartment;7th, the 5th compartment;8、 High pressured water circuling pump;9th, gas-static room;10th, preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber;The preposition activated charcoal adsorbent equipment of 10-1, level-one;10- 2nd, the preposition activated charcoal adsorbent equipment of two level;11st, sterilizing chamber;11-1, plasma generator;11-2, Ultraviolet sterilizing purifier; 12nd, post active carbon adsorption chamber;12-1, post active carbon adsorbent equipment;13rd, anechoic chamber;13-1, exhaust blower;13-2, exhaust blower Stent;14th, exhaust duct;15th, the first pipe;16th, the second water pipe;16a, high-pressure atomization water tank automatic water compensating valve;17th, third water Pipe;17a, water curtain circular water replenishing valve;18th, overflow pipe;19th, blow-off pipe;19a, blowdown valve;20th, return pipe;21st, it is automatically replenished Device;22nd, water conservancy diversion homogenating plate activity maintenance door;23rd, the first exhaust gas debris retaining catching net activity maintenance door;24th, the second exhaust gas debris retaining is caught Catch net activity maintenance door;25th, gas-water separation layer activity maintenance door;26th, the first preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber activity maintenance door;27、 Second preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber activity maintenance door;28th, sterilizing chamber activity maintenance door;29th, the activity of post active carbon adsorption chamber is examined Repair door;30th, maintenance of fan door;31st, first pipe;32nd, second pipe;33rd, third pipeline;34th, the 4th pipeline;35th, the 5th pipe Road.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, with reference to The drawings and specific embodiments, how the present invention is further explained implements.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 5, a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure provided by the invention includes cabinet without water-screen cabinet is blocked Body 1 is provided with high-pressure atomization room 2 in cabinet 1, is equipped with water conservancy diversion homogenating plate 2-1, one successively from the bottom up in high-pressure atomization room 2 Grade exhaust gas debris retaining catching net 2-2, two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net 2-3, gas-water separation layer 2-4 and superfine dust collection separation layer 2-5 is also equipped with the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube 2-6, the expansion of the first high-pressure atomization generator in high-pressure atomization room 2 Pipe 2-6 is also associated with the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube 2-7, and the front side of high-pressure atomization room 2 is provided with the first compartment 3, high-pressure atomization water tank 3-1 is provided in the first compartment 3;Wherein, first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube 2-6 one end It is connected with high-pressure atomization water tank 3-1, the other end is connected with the first atomizer 2-9;Second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube 2-7 one end is connected with the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube 2-6, and the other end is connected with the second atomizer 2-10, the first mist Change nozzle 2-9 to be embedded in two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net 2-3, the second atomizer 2-10 is embedded in level-one exhaust gas debris retaining capture It nets in 2-2, the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube 2-6 and the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube 2-7 are disposed side by side on height It presses in spray chamber 2.
As described in figures 1 and 5, the second compartment 4 is additionally provided in cabinet 1, which is located at high-pressure atomization room 2 Front side is simultaneously located at 3 lower section of the first compartment, and adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain 4-1 and dust are provided in second compartment 4 Two level water curtain 4-2 is adsorbed, wherein, adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain 4-1 is connect, and powder with adsorbing powder dust two level water curtain 4-2 Dirt absorption level-one water curtain 4-1 is located above adsorbing powder dust two level water curtain 4-2, on adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain 4-1 also Equipped with pressure-reducing cushioning slot 4-3, buffering nozzle 4-4 is equipped in pressure-reducing cushioning slot 4-3;
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, third compartment 5 is additionally provided in cabinet 1, which is located at high-pressure atomization room It 2 and the lower section of the second compartment 4 and is connected respectively with 2 and second compartment 4 of high-pressure atomization room;As shown in figure 4, outside cabinet 1 also Equipped with the 4th compartment 6, the 5th compartment 7 and high pressured water circuling pump 8, wherein, the 4th compartment 6 is connected with third compartment 5, As shown in figure 4, the water inlet of high pressured water circuling pump 8 is connect by the first water pipe 15 with the 5th compartment 7, high pressured water circuling pump 8 Water outlet connect by the second water pipe 16 with high-pressure atomization water tank 3-1 in the first compartment 3, the second water pipe 16 passes through third Water pipe 17 is connect with the buffering nozzle 4-4 being equipped in pressure-reducing cushioning slot 4-3 in the second compartment 4, and the second water pipe 16 is equipped with height Pressure atomization water tank automatic water compensating valve 16a, third water pipe 17 are equipped with water curtain circular water replenishing valve 17a;
Wherein, the first compartment 3 be sealed cavity body structure, the second compartment 4, third compartment 5, the 4th compartment 6 And the 5th compartment 7 be open type cavity body structure;
Wherein, water conservancy diversion homogenating plate 2-1 is set at the air inlet of high-pressure atomization room 2, the air inlet of high-pressure atomization room 2 and second 5 intercommunication of compartment 4 and third compartment.
In the present embodiment, third compartment 5 for cycle tank, the 4th compartment 6 be cesspool, the 5th compartment 7 For clear water reserviors, the 4th compartment 6 is equipped with overflow port (not shown), water return outlet (not shown) and sewage mouth (in figure It is not shown), wherein, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, overflow pipe 18 is connected at overflow port, blow-off pipe is connected at sewage mouth 19, at the water return outlet on be connected with return pipe 20, overflow pipe 18 is also connected with blow-off pipe 19, and blowdown valve is additionally provided on blow-off pipe 19 19a is additionally provided with back-water valve (BWV) (not shown) on return pipe 20, automatic water replenishing device 21 is additionally provided on the 5th compartment 7, automatic to mend Hydrophone 21 is connect with running water pipe, for providing clean tap water for water-screen cabinet.
As shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with gas-static room 9 in cabinet 1, which is located at 2 top of high-pressure atomization room And it is connected with high-pressure atomization room 2.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, be additionally provided with inside cabinet 1 preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10, sterilizing chamber 11 and Post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 is additionally provided with anechoic chamber 13 at 1 top of cabinet, wherein, preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10 is located at gas The top of plenum chamber 9 is simultaneously connected with gas-static room 9, sterilizing chamber 11 be located at the top of preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10 and with it is preposition 10 intercommunication of activated carbon adsorption room, post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 be located at the top of sterilizing chamber 11 and with 11 intercommunication of sterilizing chamber, noise reduction Room 13 is arranged on 1 top of cabinet and above post active carbon adsorption chamber 12, and anechoic chamber 13 and post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 intercommunications, wherein, the preposition activated charcoal adsorbent equipment 10-1 of level-one and the preposition work of two level are equipped in preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10 Property charcoal adsorbent equipment 10-2, plasma generator 11-1 and Ultraviolet sterilizing purifier 11-2 is equipped in the sterilizing chamber 11, Post active carbon adsorbent equipment 12-1 is equipped in post active carbon adsorption chamber 12, exhaust blower 13-1 and row are equipped in anechoic chamber 13 Fan supporter 13-2 is also associated with exhaust duct 14, air draft machine support 13-2 and the inner wall of anechoic chamber 13 above anechoic chamber 13 Connection, the exhaust outlet of exhaust blower 13-1 are connected with exhaust duct 14.
As shown in Figure 1, in the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube 2-6 and the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube 2-7 On be also respectively provided with a high-pressure atomization generator autocontrol valve 2-8 respectively;One is additionally provided on high-pressure atomization water tank 3-1 A pressure automatic control and adjustment device 3-2 and pressure water storage tank air inlet pipe 3-3.
To prevent dust residue from blocking water-screen cabinet, in high-pressure atomization room, 2 internal chamber wall, water conservancy diversion homogenating plate 2-1, level-one exhaust gas block The surface of slag catching net 2-2 and two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net 2-3 are coated with one layer of nano anti-corrosive antistick layer.
It is replaced for ease of the cleaning to each deslagging device in water-screen cabinet and the maintenance of parts, as shown in figure 3, in cabinet 1 back side setting is disposed with water conservancy diversion homogenating plate activity maintenance door 22, the first exhaust gas debris retaining catching net activity inspection from the bottom up Door 23, the second exhaust gas debris retaining catching net activity maintenance door 24, gas-water separation layer activity maintenance door 25, the first preposition activated charcoal is repaiied to inhale Alcove activity maintenance door 26, the second preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber activity maintenance door 27, sterilizing chamber activity maintenance door 28, postposition activity Charcoal adsorption chamber activity maintenance door 29 and maintenance of fan door 30.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in fig. 6, it is in place of the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1:Preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10, sterilizing chamber 11st, post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 and anechoic chamber 13 are arranged at outside cabinet 1, and preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10, sterilizing chamber 11st, post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 and anechoic chamber 13 are independently arranged at outside cabinet 1;
Wherein, preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10 is connected by first pipe 31 with gas-static room 9, and sterilizing chamber 11 passes through Two pipelines 32 are connected with preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10, and post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 leads to third pipeline 33 and connects with sterilizing chamber 11 Logical, anechoic chamber 13 is connected by the 4th pipeline 34 with post active carbon adsorption chamber 12.
The present embodiment is compared to the advantages of embodiment 1:The whole height of cascade cabinet can set relatively low one A bit, it is easily installed and transports.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in fig. 7, it is in place of the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1:Preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10, sterilizing chamber 11st, post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 and anechoic chamber 13 are arranged at outside cabinet 1, and preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10, sterilizing chamber 11st, post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 and anechoic chamber 13, which combine, is arranged on together outside cabinet 1;
Wherein, preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10 is connected by the 5th pipeline 35 with gas-static room 9, sterilizing chamber 11 with it is preposition Activated carbon adsorption room 10 connects and is located above preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber 10, post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 and sterilizing chamber 11 It connects and positioned at 11 top of sterilizing chamber, anechoic chamber 13 connects with post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 and positioned at post active carbon adsorption chamber 12 tops.
The advantages of the present embodiment, is the same as embodiment 2.
A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure of the present invention is comprised the following steps without the exhaust gas waste slag treatment method for blocking water-screen cabinet:
S1, initial preparation:
1) high-pressure atomization level is standby:Start and be arranged on high pressured water circuling pump outside water-screen cabinet, by high pressured water circuling pump, Clean water in clear water reserviors is transported to by the first water pipe and the second water pipe to be arranged in the first compartment in high-pressure atomization water tank, The clean water in clear water reserviors will be transported to by high pressured water circuling pump, the first water pipe and third water pipe and be arranged on the second compartment In interior pressure-reducing cushioning slot, the clean water in high-pressure atomization water tank is carried out by atomization process by high-pressure atomization generator and is allowed to become Tiny drops of water between into a diameter of 50 μm to tens of nm, and pass through the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube and the first mist respectively Change nozzle be sprayed onto on level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net and the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube and the second atomizer sprinkling Onto two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, the clean water after decompression is transported to by pressure-reducing cushioning slot and is arranged in the second compartment Adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain on;
2) circulating ventilation prepares:Startup is arranged on the indoor exhaust blower of noise reduction;
S2, it is passed through exhaust gas:Exhaust gas by purification collection processing is carried out and containing waste residue, which is passed through, is arranged on water-screen cabinet height It presses in the second compartment on front side of spray chamber;
S3, bulky grain waste residue purified treatment:By being arranged on the indoor adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain of the second separation and powder Dirt adsorbs two level water curtain and carries out purified treatment to the exhaust gas containing waste residue described in step S2, will be described useless containing waste residue Bulky grain waste residue in gas is adhered on water curtain, is then set under weight effect as the flow on water curtain is fallen to together It puts in the cycle tank below the second compartment, then be transported in cesspool by cycle tank, dirt is gathered in through precipitation Basin bottom swims in cesspool top;
S4, the exhaust gas primary purification processing containing fine grained waste residue:It will be not being attached in step S3 and contain fine grained The exhaust gas of waste residue, as waste gas stream by the air inlet of high-pressure atomization room enters high-pressure atomization room under the suction of exhaust blower Interior, the effect of the water conservancy diversion homogenating plate by being arranged on high-pressure atomization room air inlet will be described useless containing fine grained waste residue Gas progress is uniform, is smoothly introduced into high-pressure atomization room, is caught when the exhaust gas containing fine grained waste residue flows through level-one exhaust gas debris retaining When catching net, by being embedded in the first atomizer in level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net to the exhaust gas containing fine grained waste residue Sprinkling purified treatment is carried out, makes the high-pressure atomization droplet sprayed by the first atomizer and the giving up containing fine grained waste residue Gas comes into full contact with, and after colliding, settling, and fine grained waste residue therein is adhered on level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, so Afterwards under gravity, the fine grained waste residue adhered on level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net can fall to lower section with water droplet It recycles in tank, then be transported in cesspool by cycle tank, cesspool bottom is gathered in through precipitation or swims in sewage Pond top;
S5, the secondary exhaust gas purified treatment containing fine particle waste residue:Primary purification processing will be passed through in S4 containing subtle The exhaust gas of particle waste residue, then two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net and it is embedded in two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net in high-pressure atomization room Interior the second atomizer carries out secondary sprinkling purified treatment, makes the high-pressure atomization droplet sprayed by the second atomizer and institute It states and is come into full contact with by exhaust gas of the primary purification processing containing fine particle waste residue, it is therein subtle then after colliding, settling Particle waste residue is adhered on two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, then under gravity, is adhered to two level exhaust gas debris retaining and is caught Catching online fine grained waste residue can fall in the cycle tank of lower section, then be transported to sewage by cycle tank with water droplet Chi Zhong is gathered in cesspool bottom through precipitation or swims in cesspool top;
S6, gas-water separation:By double purification in step S5 treated carry water mist exhaust gas, by being arranged on high pressure mist The gas-water separation floor changed in room carries out separating treatment to the exhaust gas with water mist, and water mist therein is made to be intercepted at air water point In absciss layer, the dry waste gas that then will wherein be separated, by the superfine dust collection of the top in high-pressure atomization room every Absciss layer carries out more fine filtering and intercepts;
S7, the processing of exhaust gas static pressure:The exhaust gas for passing through the intercept process that becomes more meticulous in step S6 is conducting in gas-static room, Exhaust gas flow velocity in gas-static room is made to slow down, it is more abundant to be contacted with subsequent purification equipment;
The preposition activated charcoal adsorption treatment of S8, exhaust gas:By static pressure in step S7, treated that exhaust gas is passed into preposition activated charcoal In adsorption chamber, pass through the preposition activated charcoal adsorbent equipment of the level-one being arranged in preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber and the preposition activated charcoal of two level Adsorbent equipment carries out exhaust gas the adsorption filtration of more fine-grade, and the waste residue contained in exhaust gas is made to be fallen by complete adsorption filtration, so as to Obtain more clean gas;
S9, exhaust gas photodissociation sterilization processing:Activated carbon adsorption premenstrual in step S8 is handled into obtained more clean gas It is passed into sterilizing chamber, and the plasma generator by being arranged in sterilizing chamber and ultraviolet light exhaust gas sterilization purifying device are to it Photodissociation, sterilization and purified treatment are carried out, so as to obtain the clean gas that can be discharged;
S10, exhaust gas post active carbon adsorption treatment:It will be discharged totally in step S9 through photodissociation sterilization processing is obtained Gas is passed into post active carbon adsorption chamber, and the absorption dress of the post active carbon by being arranged in post active carbon adsorption chamber It puts and adsorption filtration again is carried out to it, so as to obtain the clean gas that can finally discharge;
S11, gas discharge:The final clean gas of discharging obtained in step S10 is passed into anechoic chamber, by setting It puts and arranges the final clean gas discharged in the indoor exhaust blower of noise reduction and the exhaust duct connected with exhaust blower Go out cascade cabinet;
S12, waste residue is collected and equipment cleaning:
1) waste residue is collected:It will participate in purifying and be stained with the tap water of bulky grain waste residue and fine particle waste residue through recirculated water Pond is transported to after collecting in sewage, in cesspool, wherein, the larger waste residue of density will be deposited on cesspool bottom, and density Smaller waste residue will gather cesspool top, for being deposited on the waste residue of cesspool bottom as blow-off pipe discharges water-screen cabinet For being gathered in the waste residue on cesspool top, cleaning is concentrated by salvaging for body;
2) equipment cleaning:By living in high-pressure atomization room, gas-static room, preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, postposition Property charcoal adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber on the activity maintenance door that sets, will adsorb in time in high-pressure atomization room, gas-static room, preposition work Waste residue in property charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber or on each purifying processing device is cleaned Processing to ensure the cleaning of equipment, improves purification efficiency.
Finally illustrate, the foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, is directly or indirectly used in other Relevant technical field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure includes cabinet (1) without water-screen cabinet is blocked, it is characterised in that:It is set in the cabinet (1) High-pressure atomization room (2) is equipped with, is equipped with water conservancy diversion homogenating plate (2-1) successively from the bottom up in the high-pressure atomization room (2), level-one is given up Gas debris retaining catching net (2-2), two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net (2-3), gas-water separation layer (2-4) and the isolation of superfine dust collection Layer (2-5), the high-pressure atomization room (2) is interior to be also equipped with the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube (2-6), first high pressure Atomizing generator expansion tube (2-6) is also associated with the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube (2-7), the high-pressure atomization room (2) Front side be provided with the first compartment (3), be provided with high-pressure atomization water tank (3-1) in first compartment (3), described the One high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube (2-6) one end is connected with the high-pressure atomization water tank (3-1), first high-pressure atomization Generator expansion tube (2-6) other end is connected with the first atomizer (2-9), the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube (2-7) one end is connected with the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube (2-6), the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube (2-7) other end is connected with the second atomizer (2-10), and first atomizer (2-9) is embedded in the two level exhaust gas and blocks In slag catching net (2-3), second atomizer (2-10) is embedded in the level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net (2-2).
2. energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure according to claim 1 is without blocking water-screen cabinet, it is characterised in that:In the cabinet (1) Inside it is additionally provided with the second compartment (4), second compartment (4) is on front side of the high-pressure atomization room (2) and positioned at described the Below one compartment (3), adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain (4-1) and adsorbing powder dust are provided in second compartment (4) Two level water curtain (4-2), the adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain (4-1) connect with the adsorbing powder dust two level water curtain (4-2), And the adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain (4-1) is inhaled above the adsorbing powder dust two level water curtain (4-2) in the dust Pressure-reducing cushioning slot (4-3) is additionally provided on attached level-one water curtain (4-1), buffering nozzle (4- is equipped in the pressure-reducing cushioning slot (4-3) 4);
First compartment (3) is sealed cavity body structure, and second compartment (4) is open type cavity body structure.
3. energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure according to claim 2 is without blocking water-screen cabinet, it is characterised in that:In the cabinet (1) Third compartment (5) is inside additionally provided with, the third compartment (5) is under the high-pressure atomization room (2) and the second compartment (4) Side is simultaneously connected with the high-pressure atomization room (2) and the second compartment (4) respectively;
It is additionally provided with the 4th compartment (6), the 5th compartment (7) and high pressured water circuling pump (8) outside the cabinet (1), described the Four compartments (6) are connected with the third compartment (5), and the water inlet of the high pressured water circuling pump (8) passes through the first water pipe (15) connect with the 5th compartment (7), the water outlet of the high pressured water circuling pump (8) by the second water pipe (16) with it is described The connection of first compartment (3) interior high-pressure atomization water tank (3-1), second water pipe (16) by third water pipe (17) with it is described Interior pressure-reducing cushioning slot (4-3) connection of second compartment (4), second water pipe (16) are mended automatically equipped with high-pressure atomization water tank Water valve (16a), the third water pipe (17) are equipped with water curtain circular water replenishing valve (17a);
The third compartment (5) for cycle tank, the 4th compartment (6) be cesspool, the 5th compartment (7) For clear water reserviors, the 4th compartment (6) is equipped with overflow port, water return outlet and sewage mouth, and the overflow port is connected with overflow pipe (18), the sewage mouth is connected with blow-off pipe (19), is connected with return pipe (20) on the water return outlet, the overflow pipe (18) with The blow-off pipe (19) connects, and is additionally provided with blowdown valve (19a) on the blow-off pipe (19), is additionally provided with back on the return pipe (20) Water valve is additionally provided with automatic water replenishing device (21), the external running water pipe of the automatic water replenishing device (21) on the 5th compartment (7);
The third compartment (5), the 4th compartment (6) and the 5th compartment (7) are open type cavity body structure.
4. energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure according to claim 2 is without blocking water-screen cabinet, it is characterised in that:In the cabinet (1) Inside be additionally provided with gas-static room (9), the gas-static room (9) above the high-pressure atomization room (2) and with the high pressure Spray chamber (2) intercommunication is additionally provided with water conservancy diversion homogenating plate activity maintenance door (22), the first exhaust gas in high-pressure atomization room (2) side Debris retaining catching net activity maintenance door (23), the second exhaust gas debris retaining catching net activity maintenance door (24) and gas-water separation layer activity maintenance Door (25).
5. energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure according to claim 4 is without blocking water-screen cabinet, it is characterised in that:In the cabinet (1) Upper or outside is additionally provided with preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10), sterilizing chamber (11), post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) and anechoic chamber (13);
When the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10), sterilizing chamber (11), post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) and anechoic chamber (13) are set It puts when on the cabinet (1), the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10), sterilizing chamber (11), post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) And anechoic chamber (13) are combined and are arranged on the cabinet (1);
When the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10), sterilizing chamber (11), post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) and anechoic chamber (13) are set It puts when the cabinet (1) is external, the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10), sterilizing chamber (11), post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) and anechoic chamber (13) are independently arranged at the cabinet (1) outside or combine and be arranged on the cabinet (1) outside Portion.
6. energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure according to claim 5 is without blocking water-screen cabinet, it is characterised in that:The preposition activated charcoal The preposition activated charcoal adsorbent equipment (10-1) of level-one and the preposition activated charcoal adsorbent equipment (10-2) of two level, institute are equipped in adsorption chamber (10) It states and plasma generator (11-1) and Ultraviolet sterilizing purifier (11-2), the post active carbon is equipped in sterilizing chamber (11) Post active carbon adsorbent equipment (12-1) is equipped in adsorption chamber (12), exhaust blower (13-1) and row are equipped in the anechoic chamber (13) Fan supporter (13-2) is also associated with exhaust duct (14), the air draft machine support (13-2) above the anechoic chamber (13) It is connect with the inner wall of the anechoic chamber (13), the exhaust outlet of the exhaust blower (13-1) is connected with exhaust duct (14).
7. energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure according to claim 5 is without blocking water-screen cabinet, it is characterised in that:When described preposition activated Charcoal adsorption chamber (10), sterilizing chamber (11), post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) and anechoic chamber (13) combine be arranged on it is described On cabinet (1), the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10) positioned at the top of the gas-static room (9) and with the gas-static Room (9) intercommunication, the sterilizing chamber (11) positioned at the top of the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10) and with the preposition activated charcoal Adsorption chamber (10) intercommunication, the post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) positioned at the top of the sterilizing chamber (11) and with the sterilizing chamber (11) intercommunication, the anechoic chamber (13) are arranged at the top of cabinet (1) and above the post active carbon adsorption chamber (12), and The anechoic chamber (13) and post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) intercommunication;
When the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10), sterilizing chamber (11), post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) and anechoic chamber (13) are equal Be independently arranged at the cabinet (1) it is external when, the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10) and the gas-static room (9) pass through the One pipeline (31) connects, and the sterilizing chamber (11) is connected with the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10) by second pipe (32), The post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) is connected with the sterilizing chamber (11) by third pipeline (33), and the post active carbon is inhaled Alcove (12) is connected with the anechoic chamber (13) by the 4th pipeline (34);
When the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10), sterilizing chamber (11), post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) and anechoic chamber (13) are Combine be arranged on cabinet (1) it is external when, the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10) passes through with the gas-static room (9) 5th pipeline (35) connects, the sterilizing chamber (11) above the preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber (10) and with it is described preposition Activated carbon adsorption room (10) intercommunication, the post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) are killed above the sterilizing chamber (11) and with described Bacterium room (11) intercommunication, the anechoic chamber (13) above the post active carbon adsorption chamber (12) and with the post active carbon Adsorption chamber (12) intercommunication.
8. energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure according to claim 6 is without blocking water-screen cabinet, it is characterised in that:Described preposition activated Charcoal adsorption chamber (10) side is additionally provided with the first preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber activity maintenance door (26) and the second preposition activated charcoal absorption Room activity maintenance door (27) is additionally provided with sterilizing chamber activity maintenance door (28) in the sterilizing chamber (11) side, puts work in the rear Property charcoal adsorption chamber (12) side is additionally provided with post active carbon adsorption chamber activity maintenance door (29), in the anechoic chamber (13) side also Equipped with maintenance of fan door (30).
9. energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure according to claim 1 is without blocking water-screen cabinet, it is characterised in that:The first high pressure mist Change and be also respectively provided with a high-pressure atomization respectively on generator expansion tube (2-6) and the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube (2-7) Generator autocontrol valve (2-8);A pressure automatic control and adjustment device is additionally provided on the high-pressure atomization water tank (3-1) (3-2) and pressure water storage tank air inlet pipe (3-3);The inner wall of the high-pressure atomization room (2), water conservancy diversion homogenating plate (2-1), level-one The surface of exhaust gas debris retaining catching net (2-2) and two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net (2-3) is coated with one layer of nano anti-corrosive antistick layer; At the air inlet of water conservancy diversion homogenating plate (2-1) setting high-pressure atomization room (2).
10. a kind of energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure is without the exhaust gas waste slag treatment method for blocking water-screen cabinet, it is characterised in that:Include following step Suddenly:
S1, initial preparation:
1) high-pressure atomization level is standby:Start the high pressured water circuling pump being arranged on outside water-screen cabinet, pass through high pressured water circuling pump, first Clean water in clear water reserviors is transported to by water pipe and the second water pipe to be arranged in the first compartment in high-pressure atomization water tank, is passed through Clean water in clear water reserviors will be transported to be arranged in the second compartment by high pressured water circuling pump, the first water pipe and third water pipe to be subtracted It presses in dashpot, the clean water in high-pressure atomization water tank is carried out atomization process by high-pressure atomization generator is allowed to become straight Diameter is the tiny drops of water between 50 μm to tens of nm, and passes through the first high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube respectively and the first atomization spray Head is sprayed onto on level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net and the second high-pressure atomization generator expansion tube and the second atomizer are sprayed onto two On grade exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, the clean water after decompression is transported to by pressure-reducing cushioning slot and is arranged on the indoor powder of the second separation On dirt absorption level-one water curtain;
2) circulating ventilation prepares:Startup is arranged on the indoor exhaust blower of noise reduction;
S2, it is passed through exhaust gas:Exhaust gas by purification collection processing is carried out and containing waste residue, which is passed through, is arranged on water-screen cabinet high pressure mist Change in the second compartment on front side of room;
S3, bulky grain waste residue purified treatment:It is inhaled by being arranged on the indoor adsorbing powder dust level-one water curtain of the second separation and dust Annex II grade water curtain carries out purified treatment to the exhaust gas containing waste residue described in step S2, will be in the exhaust gas containing waste residue Bulky grain waste residue be adhered on water curtain, be then arranged under weight effect as the flow on water curtain is fallen to together It in cycle tank below second compartment, then is transported in cesspool by cycle tank, cesspool is gathered in through precipitation Bottom swims in cesspool top;
S4, the exhaust gas primary purification processing containing fine grained waste residue:It will be not being attached in step S3 and containing fine grained waste residue Exhaust gas, as waste gas stream is entered by the air inlet of high-pressure atomization room in high-pressure atomization room under the suction of exhaust blower, Effect by the water conservancy diversion homogenating plate for being arranged on high-pressure atomization room air inlet, by the exhaust gas containing fine grained waste residue into Row is uniform, is smoothly introduced into high-pressure atomization room, when the exhaust gas containing fine grained waste residue flows through level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net When, the exhaust gas containing fine grained waste residue is carried out by being embedded in the first atomizer in level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net Purified treatment is sprayed, the high-pressure atomization sprayed by the first atomizer droplet is made to be filled with the exhaust gas containing fine grained waste residue Tap is touched, and after colliding, settling, and fine grained waste residue therein is adhered on level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, Ran Hou Under the action of gravity, the fine grained waste residue adhered on level-one exhaust gas debris retaining catching net can fall to the cycle of lower section with water droplet It in tank, then is transported in cesspool by cycle tank, cesspool bottom is gathered in through precipitation or swum on cesspool Portion;
S5, the secondary exhaust gas purified treatment containing fine particle waste residue:Primary purification processing will be passed through in S4 and contain fine particle The exhaust gas of waste residue, then two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net and be embedded in two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net in high-pressure atomization room Second atomizer carries out secondary sprinkling purified treatment, makes by the high-pressure atomization droplet that the second atomizer sprays and the warp Exhaust gas of the primary purification processing containing fine particle waste residue is crossed to come into full contact with, then after colliding, settling, fine particle therein Waste residue is adhered on two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net, then under gravity, adheres to two level exhaust gas debris retaining catching net On fine grained waste residue can be fallen to water droplet in the cycle tank of lower section, then cesspool is transported to by cycle tank In, it is gathered in cesspool bottom through precipitation or swims in cesspool top;
S6, gas-water separation:By double purification in step S5 treated carry water mist exhaust gas, by being arranged on high-pressure atomization room In gas-water separation layer separating treatment is carried out to the exhaust gas with water mist, water mist therein is made to be intercepted at gas-water separation layer In, the dry waste gas that then will wherein be separated, by the superfine dust collection separation layer of the top in high-pressure atomization room, More fine filtering is carried out to intercept;
S7, the processing of exhaust gas static pressure:The exhaust gas for passing through the intercept process that becomes more meticulous in step S6 is conducting in gas-static room, makes to give up Gas flow velocity in gas-static room slows down, more abundant to be contacted with subsequent purification equipment;
The preposition activated charcoal adsorption treatment of S8, exhaust gas:By treated exhaust gas the is passed into preposition activated charcoal absorption of static pressure in step S7 In room, adsorbed by the preposition activated charcoal adsorbent equipment of the level-one being arranged in preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber and the preposition activated charcoal of two level Device carries out exhaust gas the adsorption filtration of more fine-grade, the waste residue contained in exhaust gas is made to be fallen by complete adsorption filtration, so as to obtain More clean gas;
S9, exhaust gas photodissociation sterilization processing:Activated carbon adsorption premenstrual in step S8 is handled obtained more clean gas to be passed through Into sterilizing chamber, and the plasma generator by being arranged in sterilizing chamber carries out it with ultraviolet light exhaust gas sterilization purifying device Photodissociation, sterilization and purified treatment, so as to obtain the clean gas that can be discharged;
S10, exhaust gas post active carbon adsorption treatment:In step S9 clean gas will be discharged through photodissociation sterilization processing is obtained It is passed into post active carbon adsorption chamber, and the post active carbon adsorbent equipment pair by being arranged in post active carbon adsorption chamber It carries out adsorption filtration again, so as to obtain the clean gas that can finally discharge;
S11, gas discharge:The final clean gas of discharging obtained in step S10 is passed into anechoic chamber, by being arranged on The final clean gas discharged is discharged water by the indoor exhaust blower of noise reduction and the exhaust duct connected with exhaust blower Curtain cabinet;
S12, waste residue is collected and equipment cleaning:
1) waste residue is collected:The tap water for participating in purifying and be stained with bulky grain waste residue and fine particle waste residue is received through circulating water pool It is transported in sewage after collection, in cesspool, wherein, the larger waste residue of density will be deposited on cesspool bottom, and density is smaller Waste residue will gather cesspool top, it is right for being deposited on the waste residue of cesspool bottom as blow-off pipe discharges cascade cabinet In the waste residue for being gathered in cesspool top, cleaning is concentrated by salvaging;
2) equipment cleaning:By in high-pressure atomization room, gas-static room, preposition activated charcoal adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon The activity maintenance door set on adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber will be adsorbed in high-pressure atomization room, gas-static room, preposition activated charcoal in time Waste residue in adsorption chamber, sterilizing chamber, post active carbon adsorption chamber and anechoic chamber or on each purifying processing device carries out cleaning treatment, To ensure the cleaning of equipment, purification efficiency is improved.
CN201711480182.7A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Energy-saving environment-friendly high-pressure non-blocking water curtain cabinet and waste gas and waste residue treatment method thereof Active CN108176175B (en)

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