CN108172109A - A kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating - Google Patents
A kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108172109A CN108172109A CN201711426193.7A CN201711426193A CN108172109A CN 108172109 A CN108172109 A CN 108172109A CN 201711426193 A CN201711426193 A CN 201711426193A CN 108172109 A CN108172109 A CN 108172109A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- earth
- socketed
- tellurion
- outside
- core
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B27/00—Planetaria; Globes
- G09B27/08—Globes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B25/06—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for surveying; for geography, e.g. relief models
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating, including tellurion, motor and pedestal, earth's core kernel is installed inside the tellurion, and it is socketed with earth's core outer core outside earth's core kernel, asthenosphere is socketed with outside the earth's core outer core, and it is socketed with earth mantle outside asthenosphere, earth mantle outer layer is socketed with outside the earth mantle, and it is socketed with the earth's crust outside earth mantle outer layer, lithosphere is socketed with outside the earth's crust, the tellurion lower surface is welded with axostylus axostyle, and axostylus axostyle lower surface is socketed with bearing, the underside bearing surface is equipped with central siphon, and central siphon is socketed with fixed seat with bearing junction, damper is socketed on the central siphon, the chassis interior is welded with electric machine support, the motor is mounted on electric machine support upper surface, and the rotation axis of motor is connect with central siphon, the tellurion outer surface is equipped with light bar, and light bulb is installed in light bar.Invention demonstrates a method earth's internal structures, more moral.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Popular Science Education technical field, specially a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating.
Background technology
The earth is one of solar system the eight major planets of the solar system, and by being third from the order row of the sun from the near to the distant, there are one days for it
Right satellite --- the moon, the two composition one celestial positioning system --- earth-moon system, the earth as a planet, far away from 4,600,000,000 years with
It is preceding that other celestial bodies in ground club and outer space interact originating from original solar nebula, including the sun and the moon, the earth
Internal structure is same heart shaped ring layer construction, and the lithosphere, earth's crust, earth mantle outer layer, earth mantle, soft is divided into successively by earth's surface to the earth's core
Stream circle, earth's core outer core and earth's core kernel, the interface of the earth earth's core, earth mantle and the earth's crust, Main Basiss seismic wave propagation speed
Change dramatically, which speculates, to be determined, at present, well known tellurion can only show each geographical location on the earth, it is impossible to by tellurion in itself
Internal structure is introduced, makes the effect unification of tellurion, it is impossible to adapt to the science popularization field of modernization, and in dark conditions
It can not show, universality is too poor.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating, have the advantages of displaying earth's internal structure,
Solve the problems, such as that nowadays tellurion can only show each geographical location on the earth.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：A kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating, including the earth
Instrument, motor and pedestal are equipped with earth's core kernel inside the tellurion, and are socketed with earth's core outer core outside earth's core kernel, describedly
Asthenosphere is socketed with outside core outer core, and earth mantle is socketed with outside asthenosphere, earth mantle outer layer, and earth mantle outer layer are socketed with outside the earth mantle
It is outer to be socketed with the earth's crust, lithosphere is socketed with outside the earth's crust, the tellurion lower surface is welded with axostylus axostyle, and axostylus axostyle following table surface cover
Bearing is connected to, the underside bearing surface is equipped with central siphon, and damper is socketed on central siphon, and the chassis interior is welded with motor
Stent, the motor is mounted on electric machine support upper surface, and the rotation axis of motor is connect with central siphon, the tellurion outer surface peace
Equipped with light bar, and light bulb is installed in light bar.
Preferably, there are two the light bar is set altogether, and two light bar intersect on tellurion outer surface it is symmetrical.
Preferably, the quantity of the light bulb is no less than 30, and every 15 of 30 light bulbs are one group, every 15
Light bulb is equally distributed in light bar.
Preferably, there are three the electric machine support is set altogether, and three electric machine supports are in motor lower surface circular array point
Cloth.
Preferably, the central siphon is socketed with fixed seat with bearing junction.
Preferably, the central siphon is socketed with fixed seat with rotation shaft connection place.
Preferably, there are two the damper is set altogether, and two dampers are symmetrical about central siphon.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention is reached by setting lithosphere, the earth's crust, earth mantle outer layer, earth mantle, asthenosphere, earth's core outer core and earth's core kernel
The effect of displaying earth's internal structure, tellurion eight/part are section, display earth's internal structure, from lithosphere to
Earth's core kernel, visitor can intuitively understand geographical knowledge and earth structure knowledge, and the object of the invention is exactly to make visitor vivid
Vivo understand earth structure knowledge, the LEARNING SHOULD BE FUN in amusement so as to achieve the effect that science popularization is promoted, is anticipated with more education
Justice.
2nd, the present invention has achieved the effect that illuminate tellurion by setting light bar and light bulb, when special circumstances occur, than
Such as the problem of power failure etc, small bulbs can be opened, illuminate tellurion, watched convenient for visitor, and globe surface installation lamp
Band installs small bulbs in light bar, decorates tellurion by the light of different colors, tellurion can also be made to seem more beautiful
It sees, more ornamental meaning.
3rd, the present invention has achieved the effect that spinning globe, motor turns by setting motor, central siphon, bearing and axostylus axostyle
Central siphon is socketed on moving axis, central siphon upper surface installs bearing, axostylus axostyle is socketed on bearing, and motor is connected external power supply, opens motor,
Motor rotates, and motor rotation axis drives central siphon rotation, and central siphon band dynamic bearing rotates, and bearing drives axostylus axostyle rotation, and axostylus axostyle drives ground
Globe rotates, and easily facilitates visitor and watches tellurion, and observe tellurion more comprehensively, in more detail.
4th, the present invention is by setting damper, has achieved the effect that damping, and damper is a kind of to be subtracted using damping characteristic
Slow mechanical oscillation and the device for consuming kinetic energy, the effect of damper is with the damping of any in rotation, on displaying explanation ground
Too fast operating is avoided during ball internal structure, visitor is allowed intuitively to observe the purpose of earth structure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the amplification main structure diagram of the A of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1- lithospheres；The 2- earth's crust；3- earth mantle outer layers；4- earth mantles；5- asthenospheres；6- earth's core outer cores；In the 7- earth's cores
Core；8- tellurions；9- light bar；10- light bulbs；11- axostylus axostyles；12- motors；13- electric machine supports；14- pedestals；15- bearings；16- consolidates
Reservation；17- dampers；18- central siphons；19- rotation axis.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating, including tellurion
8th, motor 12 and pedestal 14 are equipped with earth's core kernel 7 inside tellurion 8, and are socketed with earth's core outer core 6, the earth's core outside earth's core kernel 7
Asthenosphere 5 is socketed with outside outer core 6, and earth mantle 4 is socketed with outside asthenosphere 5, earth mantle outer layer 3, and earth mantle outer layer are socketed with outside earth mantle 4
The earth's crust 2 is socketed with outside 3, lithosphere 1 is socketed with outside the earth's crust 2, tellurion 8 eight/part is section, shows earth internal junction
Structure, from lithosphere 1 to earth's core kernel 7, visitor can intuitively understand geographical knowledge and earth structure knowledge, and the object of the invention is just
It is that visitor is allowed to understand earth structure knowledge vividly, the LEARNING SHOULD BE FUN in amusement, so as to achieve the effect that science popularization is promoted,
With more moral, 8 lower surface of tellurion is welded with axostylus axostyle 11, and 11 lower surface of axostylus axostyle is socketed with bearing 15, under bearing 15
Surface is equipped with central siphon 18, and central siphon 18 is socketed with fixed seat 16 with 15 junction of bearing, damper 17 is socketed on central siphon 18, hinders
There are two Buddhist nun's device 17 is set altogether, and two dampers 17 are symmetrical about central siphon 18, and damper 17 is a kind of using damping characteristic
Come the device for slowing down mechanical oscillation and consuming kinetic energy, the effect of damper 17 is to be shown in rotation with the damping of a bit
Too fast operating is avoided when explaining earth's interior structure, visitor is allowed intuitively to observe the purpose of earth structure, 14 internal welding of pedestal
Electric machine support 13 is connected to, there are three electric machine support 13 is set altogether, and three electric machine supports 13 are in 12 lower surface circular array of motor
Distribution, motor 12 are mounted on 13 upper surface of electric machine support, and motor 12 is designed using Y80M1-2, and 12 rotating speed of motor is slower, rotation
It is more steady, and the rotation axis 19 of motor 12 is connect with central siphon 18, central siphon 18 is socketed with fixed seat 16 with 19 junction of rotation axis,
Central siphon 18 is socketed in the rotation axis 19 of motor 12,18 upper surface of central siphon installs bearing 15, axostylus axostyle 11 is socketed on bearing 15, by motor
12 connect external power supply, open motor 12, and motor 12 rotates, and the rotation axis 19 of motor 12 drives central siphon 18 to rotate, 18 band of central siphon
Dynamic bearing 15 rotates, and bearing 15 drives axostylus axostyle 11 to rotate, and axostylus axostyle 11 drives tellurion 8 to rotate, and easily facilitates visitor and watches ground
Globe 8, and observe tellurion 8 more comprehensively, in more detail, 3 outer surface of tellurion is equipped with light bar 9, there are two light bar 9 is set altogether, and
Two light bar 9 are intersected symmetrical on 3 outer surface of tellurion, light bulb 10 are equipped in light bar 9, the quantity of light bulb 10 is no less than
30, and 30 10 every 15, light bulbs are one group, every 15 light bulbs 10 are equally distributed in light bar 9, special when occurring
During different situation, for example the problem of power failure etc, light bulb 10 can be opened, illuminates tellurion 8, watched convenient for visitor, and the earth
Light bar 9 is installed on 8 surface of instrument, bulb mounting 10 in light bar 9, is decorated tellurion 8 by the light of different colors, can also be made the earth
Instrument 8 seems more beautiful, more ornamental meaning.
Operation principle：In present invention work, motor 12 and light bulb 10 are connected into external power supply, open motor 12, motor 12
Rotation, the rotation axis 19 of motor 12 drive central siphon 18 to rotate, and central siphon 18 is rotated with dynamic bearing 15, and bearing 15 drives 11 turns of axostylus axostyle
Dynamic, axostylus axostyle 11 drives tellurion 8 to rotate, and easily facilitates visitor and watches tellurion 8, and tellurion 8 eight/part is section,
Show earth's internal structure, from lithosphere 1 to earth's core kernel 7, visitor can intuitively understand geographical knowledge and earth structure is known
Know, when special circumstances occur, for example the problem of power failure etc, light bulb 10 can be opened, tellurion 8 is illuminated, convenient for visitor
It watches, and 8 surface of tellurion installation light bar 9, bulb mounting 10 in light bar 9 decorates tellurion 8 by the light of different colors,
Tellurion 8 can also be made to seem more beautiful.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating, including tellurion（8）, motor（12）And pedestal（14）, it is characterised in that：Describedly
Globe（8）Inside is equipped with earth's core kernel（7）, and earth's core kernel（7）It is socketed with earth's core outer core outside（6）, the earth's core outer core（6）
It is socketed with asthenosphere outside（5）, and asthenosphere（5）It is socketed with earth mantle outside（4）, the earth mantle（4）It is socketed with earth mantle outer layer outside（3）,
And earth mantle outer layer（3）It is socketed with the earth's crust outside（2）, the earth's crust（2）It is socketed with lithosphere outside（1）, the tellurion（8）Lower surface
It is welded with axostylus axostyle（11）, and axostylus axostyle（11）Lower surface is socketed with bearing（15）, the bearing（15）Lower surface is equipped with central siphon
（18）, and central siphon（18）On be socketed with damper（17）, the pedestal（14）Internal welding is connected to electric machine support（13）, the motor
（12）Mounted on electric machine support（13）Upper surface, and motor（12）Rotation axis（19）With central siphon（18）Connection, the tellurion
（3）Outer surface is equipped with light bar（9）, and light bar（9）On light bulb is installed（10）.
2. a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The light bar（9）It is equipped with two altogether
It is a, and two light bar（9）In tellurion（3）Intersect on outer surface symmetrical.
3. a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The light bulb（10）Quantity not
Less than 30, and 30 light bulbs（10）Every 15 are one group, every 15 light bulbs（10）It is equally distributed on light bar（9）
On.
4. a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric machine support（13）It sets altogether
There are three, and three electric machine supports（13）In motor（12）Lower surface circular array distribution.
5. a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The central siphon（18）With bearing
（15）Junction is socketed with fixed seat（16）.
6. a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The central siphon（18）With rotation axis
（19）Junction is socketed with fixed seat（16）.
7. a kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The damper（17）It is equipped with altogether
Two, and two dampers（17）About central siphon（18）It is symmetrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426193.7A CN108172109A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426193.7A CN108172109A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108172109A true CN108172109A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62520739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711426193.7A Pending CN108172109A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of earth structure apparatus for demonstrating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108172109A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113299177A (en) * | 2021-04-04 | 2021-08-24 | 于日华 | Transparent globe with movable characteristic |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201838254U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 张涵 | Globe capable of simulating alternation of day and night |
| CN206194277U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-05-24 | 李慧文 | Special touch luminous globe of geography teaching of junior middle school |
| CN206370240U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-08-01 | 邱立民 | A kind of student majored in liberal arts uses CAL apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711426193.7A patent/CN108172109A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201838254U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 张涵 | Globe capable of simulating alternation of day and night |
| CN206194277U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-05-24 | 李慧文 | Special touch luminous globe of geography teaching of junior middle school |
| CN206370240U (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-08-01 | 邱立民 | A kind of student majored in liberal arts uses CAL apparatus |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113299177A (en) * | 2021-04-04 | 2021-08-24 | 于日华 | Transparent globe with movable characteristic |
| WO2022213685A1 (en) * | 2021-04-04 | 2022-10-13 | 于日华 | Transparent globe having active features |
| CN113299177B (en) * | 2021-04-04 | 2023-08-29 | 于日华 | Transparent globe with movable characteristic |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |