CN108159443B - Steam disinfection cabinet and control method thereof - Google Patents
Steam disinfection cabinet and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108159443B CN108159443B CN201810212759.4A CN201810212759A CN108159443B CN 108159443 B CN108159443 B CN 108159443B CN 201810212759 A CN201810212759 A CN 201810212759A CN 108159443 B CN108159443 B CN 108159443B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/11—Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steam disinfection cabinet and a control method thereof. The steam disinfection cabinet comprises a main control board, a steam system and a water box assembly. The steam generating system is used for generating steam, and the water box assembly supplies water to the steam system; the water box assembly comprises a water storage box and a liquid level detector with a function of continuously detecting liquid level changes. According to the technical scheme, the liquid level in the water storage box is continuously detected through the liquid level detector, so that the main control board of the steam disinfection cabinet can receive water supply information which can be currently supplied to the steam generation system in the water storage box in real time, and further can accurately judge whether water energy in the current water storage box meets the work of the steam generation system according to the current work or the work to be performed of the steam generation system, so that the water box assembly can accurately supply water to the steam generation system, the dry burning condition of the steam generation system is avoided, and the working safety of the steam disinfection cabinet is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steam disinfection cabinets, in particular to a steam disinfection cabinet and a control method thereof.
Background
The steam disinfection cabinet is used as a common electric appliance of a modern family or a service structure, can disinfect tableware and daily necessities, keeps the tableware and the daily necessities sanitary, and plays a great role in keeping the food sanitary and preventing diseases from entering the steam disinfection cabinet from the mouth. However, most of the existing steam disinfection cabinets are formed by adding a proper amount of water into a steam generator in a steam generation system in the cabinet, and because the existing water level detectors for the steam disinfection cabinets mostly adopt mechanical float detectors, the accuracy is poor, and continuous detection of water levels cannot be realized, more water is easily remained in the steam generation device, the situations of prompting users to add water and the like are caused, or the phenomenon of dry burning caused by forgetting to add water after the steam generation device works for a period of time is caused, so that the damage of the steam disinfection cabinets is caused, and the potential safety hazard is great.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a steam disinfection cabinet and a control method thereof, aiming at improving the accuracy of supplying water to a steam generation system.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a steam sterilizing cabinet, comprising:
a main control board;
the steam system is used for generating steam and is electrically connected with the main control board;
a water box assembly connected with the steam system to supply water to the steam system; the water box assembly comprises a water storage box and a liquid level detector for detecting the liquid level of the water storage box; the liquid level detector has the function of continuously detecting liquid level change, the liquid level detector is electrically connected with the main control board, and the main control board controls the steam system to stop working and/or give an alarm according to the detection result of the liquid level detector.
Preferably, the water box assembly further comprises a box seat, and the box seat is provided with a containing groove for containing the water storage box and a water through hole arranged corresponding to the containing groove; the water storage box is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet corresponds to the water through hole.
Preferably, the side wall of the accommodating groove is provided with a fixing position for fixing the liquid level detector, and the water storage box is made of a light-transmitting material.
Preferably, the fixing position comprises a positioning notch arranged on the side wall of the accommodating groove and a fixing groove communicated with the positioning notch; the liquid level detector comprises a capacitance detection part and a circuit board electrically connected with the capacitance detection part;
the capacitance detection part is arranged corresponding to the positioning gap, and the circuit board is accommodated in the fixing groove and is electrically connected with the main control board.
Preferably, the water storage box orientation the surface in one side in the water hole is equipped with the draw-in groove, the box base corresponds the draw-in groove is equipped with joint spare, joint spare include the elastic arm and with the main part that the elastic arm rotation is connected, the elastic arm card is held in the draw-in groove, in order to connect the box base with the water storage box, just court joint spare direction promotes the water storage box, the elastic arm breaks away from the draw-in groove.
The invention also provides a control method of the steam disinfection cabinet, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a water supply information value in the current water storage box;
comparing the water supply information value in the water storage box with a preset water supply information value;
and when the water supply information value in the water storage box is smaller than or equal to a preset water supply information value, controlling the steam generation system to stop working and/or give an alarm.
Preferably, the step of obtaining the water supply information value in the current water storage box further comprises:
acquiring a set result of a user, and generating a steam generation speed value and/or steam generation time expected by the user according to the set result of the user;
and generating the corresponding preset water supply information according to the steam generation speed value and/or the steam generation time expected by the user.
Preferably, the water supply information is water supply duration; the step of obtaining the water supply information value in the current water storage box is as follows:
acquiring the residual water amount in the current water storage box;
generating preset water consumption of the steam generation system in unit time according to the steam generation speed value expected by the user;
and calculating the residual water supply duration of the water storage box according to the residual water amount and the preset water consumption of the steam generation system in unit time.
Preferably, the water supply information is water supply duration; the step of obtaining the water supply information value in the current water storage box is as follows:
acquiring the residual water quantity or water level value in the current water storage box;
and calculating the residual water supply time of the water storage box according to a table of the corresponding relation between the preset water amount and the residual water supply time of the water storage box or a table of the corresponding relation between the water level value and the residual water supply time of the water storage box.
Preferably, the time length of a single water supply period of the steam generation system is a fixed value, and the step of comparing the water supply information value in the water storage box with a preset water supply information value comprises the following steps:
when the water supply information value in the water storage box is larger than a preset water supply information value, calculating the residual water supply period of the water storage box according to the residual water supply time of the water storage box and the time used for a single water supply period of the steam generation system;
and in the residual water supply period, controlling the water storage box to supply water to the steam generation system.
Preferably, the step of acquiring the current remaining water in the water storage box includes:
acquiring the current liquid level value of the water storage box;
and obtaining the residual water amount in the current water storage box according to the current liquid level value of the water storage box and the preset size parameter of the cavity in the water storage box.
According to the technical scheme, the water box assembly is arranged to serve as a water supply unit independent of the steam generation system, so that the steam generation system does not need to store excessive water, the volume of the steam generation system is reduced, and further optimization of the internal structure of the steam disinfection cabinet is facilitated. Meanwhile, the water box component is convenient to control the water amount, and the water box component is provided with a liquid level detector to detect the liquid level in the water storage box continuously, so that the main control board of the steam disinfection cabinet can receive the current water supply information which can be supplied to the steam generation system in the water storage box in real time, and further can accurately judge whether the water energy in the current water storage box meets the work of the steam generation system or not according to the current work or the work to be carried out of the steam generation system, thereby realizing the accurate water supply of the water box component to the steam generation system, avoiding the dry burning of the steam generation system, and improving the working safety of the steam disinfection cabinet.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a steam sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water box assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the water box assembly of FIG. 2 with the lid removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cartridge receptacle of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water storage box in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the valve in the water storage cartridge;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a water box assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the water box assembly of FIG. 7 with the lid removed;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the cartridge receptacle of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a control flow chart of the control method of the steam sterilizing cabinet of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) | |
100 | |
117a | |
|
110 | |
117b | Main body | |
111 | Containing |
124 | |
|
112 | |
125 | |
|
113 | |
126 | Valve with a |
|
120 | |
126a | |
|
121 | |
126b | |
|
130 | | 126c | Spring | |
114 | |
140 | |
|
115 | |
141 | |
|
122 | |
142 | Profiling die | |
116 | |
200 | |
|
123 | |
300 | |
|
117 | |
400 | Steam generating system |
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a steam disinfection cabinet. Referring to fig. 1, in particular, the steam sterilizing cabinet includes a cabinet body, a door body, a steam generating system 400, and a water box assembly 100. The cabinet body comprises an inner container 200 and a shell 300 arranged outside the inner container 200. Specifically, a disinfection cavity is arranged in the inner container 200, and the door body can open or close the disinfection cavity; the water box assembly 100 can be disposed between the inner container 200 and the outer casing 300 or detachably connected to the outer side of the outer casing 300, and is used for delivering water to the steam generation system 400; the steam generating system 400 is used for processing water in the water box to form steam and delivering the steam into the disinfection cavity; the steam generating system 400 is disposed between the inner container 200 and the outer container 300 to prevent the user from being burned due to contact.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, in the present embodiment, the water tank assembly 100 includes a water storage tank 120 and a liquid level detector 130 for detecting a liquid level of the water storage tank 120; the liquid level detector 130 has a function of continuously detecting liquid level changes, the liquid level detector 130 is electrically connected with the main control board, and the main control board controls the steam system to stop working and/or give an alarm according to a detection result of the liquid level detector 130. Furthermore, in the present scheme, the water box assembly 100 further includes a box seat 110, and the box seat 110 includes a containing position 111 and a water through hole disposed corresponding to the containing position 111; the water storage box 120 is arranged in the containing position 111, the water storage box 120 is provided with a water outlet 121, and the water outlet 121 corresponds to the water through hole; the liquid level detector 130 is connected to the cartridge holder 110 and/or the water storage cartridge 120, and the liquid level detector 130 is used for detecting a liquid level in the water storage cartridge 120.
The box seat 110 is used for bearing the water storage box 120, when the water storage box 120 is installed on the accommodating position 111, the water outlet hole of the water storage box 120 is communicated with the water passing hole, and water in the water storage box 120 is led out through the water passing hole. In the scheme, the cartridge holder 110 is connected with the inner container 200 by means of a buckle, a screw, or the like, an inlet into which the water storage cartridge 120 is inserted is formed in the surface of the inner container 200, and a user pushes the water storage cartridge 120 into the cartridge holder 110 from the inlet so as to connect the cartridge holder 110 with the water storage cartridge 120, thereby fixing the water storage cartridge 120 in the inner container 200; the cartridge holder 110 is separated from the water storage cartridge 120 by pushing the water storage cartridge 120 again in the inlet direction, thereby pulling the water storage cartridge 120 out of the tank.
In one embodiment, to facilitate the connection between the cartridge holder 110 and the steam generating system 400 and the water storage cartridge 120, the water through hole extends toward the outside of the cartridge holder 110 to form the water outlet pipe 113, and the water through hole extends toward the water outlet 121 of the water storage cartridge 120 to form the water inlet pipe 112. It will be appreciated that the inlet pipe 112 corresponds to the outlet opening and the outlet pipe 113 is adapted to be connected to other equipment, such as the steam generating system 400. The water contained in the water storage box 120 is not limited to pure water in a general sense, and may be water in which a disinfectant is dissolved.
In this scheme, liquid level detector 130 adopts liquid level detector 130 that has the function of detecting the liquid level change in succession, and this kind of liquid level detector 130 can detect the change of liquid level in the water storage box 120 in real time to transmit current liquid level value to in the main control board of steam disinfection cabinet. The main control board compares the current liquid level value in the water storage box 120 with a preset liquid level value, and when the current liquid level value in the water storage box 120 is smaller than the preset liquid level value, the main control board controls the steam generation system 400 to stop working and send an alarm prompt to prompt a user to add water into the water storage box 120.
According to the technical scheme of the invention, the water box assembly 100 is arranged to be used as a water supply unit independent of the steam generation system 400, so that the steam generation system 400 does not need to store excessive water, the volume of the steam generation system 400 is reduced, and the further optimization of the internal structure of the steam disinfection cabinet is facilitated. Meanwhile, the water box assembly 100 is convenient for controlling the amount of water, and is controlled by the liquid level detector 130, so that the liquid level in the water storage box 120 is continuously detected, the main control board of the steam disinfection cabinet can receive the current water supply information which can be supplied to the steam generation system 400 in the water storage box 120 in real time, and further the current work or the work to be performed of the steam generation system 400 can be performed, so that whether the water energy in the current water storage box 120 meets the work of the steam generation system 400 or not can be accurately judged, the water box assembly 100 supplies water to the steam generation system 400 accurately, the dry burning of the steam generation system 400 is avoided, and the work safety of the steam disinfection cabinet is improved.
In the present embodiment, the box holder 110 is used for supporting the water storage box 120, and is used for fixing the water storage box 120 to the cabinet of the steam sterilization cabinet. The box seat 110 and the water storage box 120 can be fixedly connected or detachably connected, in the scheme, the box seat 110 and the water storage box 120 are preferably connected in a detachable mode, so that water can be injected into the water storage box 120 without being detached integrally by a user. In this embodiment, the box base 110 includes a body and a receiving groove formed on the body, and the receiving groove forms the receiving position 111. Preferably, the shape and size of the accommodating groove are matched with those of the water storage box 120. In one embodiment, the water box is a square structure, and the accommodating groove is correspondingly a square groove. After/while the water storage box 120 is placed in the containing groove, the water storage box 120 and the box base 110 are connected by a screw, a buckle and other structures.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, in order to further achieve the purpose of conveniently detaching and connecting the water storage box 120 and the box base 110, a hook 122 is convexly disposed on one side of the water storage box 120 facing the box base 110, the box base 110 includes a card seat 116, the card seat 116 is disposed corresponding to the hook 122, and the card seat 116 extends from the main body 117b toward the direction of the hook 122; preferably, the hook 122 is disposed on a side of the water storage box 120 facing the water through hole, and the clamping seat 116 is disposed on a side of the box seat 110 facing the water outlet 121 and corresponds to the hook 122. And a notch is formed on one side of the accommodating groove departing from the clamping seat 116. In this embodiment, the engaging hook 122 and the engaging seat 116 are engaged in a pressing manner. The clamping seat 116 and the clamping hook 122 both have elasticity, and when the water storage box 120 is placed in the box base 110, the clamping hook 122 extends into the clamping seat 116 and is clamped with the clamping seat 116 to connect the water storage box 120 and the box base 110; when the water storage box 120 needs to be taken out, the water storage box 120 is continuously pushed from the gap toward the card seat 116 (at this time, a gap still exists between the box seat 110 and the water storage box 120), so that the hook 122 is separated from the card seat 116, and the water storage box 120 is separated from the box seat 110.
In this embodiment, the clamping seat 116 and the box seat 110 may be integrally formed, or the clamping seat 116 may be a separate component and is connected to the box seat 110 by assembling, in an embodiment, a through hole is formed in a position of the box seat 110 corresponding to the clamping seat 116, and an inclined protrusion is disposed on an outer side wall of the clamping seat 116, so that after the clamping seat 116 extends into the through hole, the inclined protrusion abuts against a side wall around the through hole, thereby preventing the clamping seat 116 from coming off the through hole. The clamping seat 116 and the hooks 122 are arranged in pairs, and the water box assembly 100 may be provided with one set of clamping seat 116 and hooks 122, or multiple sets of clamping seats 116 and hooks 122, which is not limited herein. In this embodiment, the card seat 116 may be a standard component.
Referring to fig. 7 to 8, in another embodiment, a clamping groove 123 is formed on a surface of one side of the water storage box 120 facing the water through hole, the box base 110 is provided with a clamping member 117 corresponding to the clamping groove 123, the clamping member 117 includes an elastic arm 117a and a main body 117b rotatably connected to the elastic arm 117a, the elastic arm 117a is clamped in the clamping groove 123 to connect the box base 110 and the water storage box 120, and the water storage box 120 is pushed toward the direction of the clamping member 117, so that the elastic arm 117a is separated from the clamping groove 123. In this embodiment, the matching relationship between the engaging groove 123 and the engaging member 117 is also a pressing engaging structure. Specifically, the elastic arm 117a has a first state and a second state, when the elastic arm 117a is in the first position state, the position of the elastic arm 117a relative to the main body 117b is fixed, and when the elastic arm 117a is in the second position state, the elastic arm 117a can rotate relative to the main body 117 b. When the water storage box 120 is placed in the box seat 110, the elastic arm 117a abuts against the bottom of the slot 123, and as the water storage box 120 continues to move to a preset position in the direction of the clamping piece 117, the elastic arm 117a enters a first state, and at this time, the elastic arm 117a is fixed in the slot 123; when the water storage box 120 needs to be taken out, the water storage box 120 is continuously pushed towards the direction of the clamping piece 117 again (at this time, a gap still exists between the box seat 110 and the water storage box 120), so that the elastic arm 117a enters the second state, and at this time, as the elastic arm 117a can rotate relative to the main body 117b, the elastic arm 117a can be disengaged from the clamping groove 123, so that the water storage box 120 is separated from the box seat 110. Preferably, the end of the elastic arm 117a is provided with a roller to reduce friction between the elastic arm 117a and the card slot 123.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present disclosure, a fixing position for fixing the liquid level detector 130 is preferably disposed on a side wall of the accommodating groove. The liquid level detector 130 is fixed on the box base 110, so that the installation space can be saved, the relative position relationship between the liquid level detector 130 and the water storage box 120 is stable, and the working stability and the detection accuracy of the liquid level detector 130 are improved.
Specifically, in this scheme, the fixing position includes a positioning notch 114 formed in a side wall of the accommodating groove and a fixing groove 115 communicated with the positioning notch 114. When the liquid level detector 130 is accommodated in the fixed position, the capacitance detecting portion is correspondingly located at the positioning notch 114, so that the liquid level in the water storage box 120 can be projected onto the capacitance detecting portion. The circuit board of the liquid level detector 130 is positioned in the fixing groove 115 so as to protect the circuit board. In one embodiment, the circuit board is electrically connected to a main control board of the steam sterilizer.
In this scheme, in order to improve the utilization ratio of the water in the water storage box 120, prevent simultaneously that the water of the bottom of the water storage box 120 can't be discharged from the delivery port 121 for a long time and breed the bacterium, set up in this scheme the water storage box 120 or the box base 110 has the leading water pipe 124, the internal surface of the bottom of the water storage box 120 is formed with the aqua storage tank 125, the leading water pipe 124 certainly the delivery port 121 extends to in the aqua storage tank 125. It should be noted that the bottom of the water storage box 120 is the bottom of the water storage box 120 on the side of the water storage box 120 that is lowest in the vertical direction, with respect to the normal use orientation of the water storage box 120. The bottom of the water storage groove 125 is the lowest position of the water storage box 120 along the up-down direction. The size, shape and depth of the water storage tank 125 are not limited in this embodiment. Since the water conduit 124 extends into the water storage tank 125, when the liquid level in the water storage box 120 is low, the water remaining in the water storage box can flow into the water storage tank 125 and be discharged from the water conduit 124.
In one embodiment, the water conduit 124 is disposed on the water storage box 120, and the water conduit 124 extends from the water outlet 121 toward the interior of the water storage box 120, and in order to prevent water from leaking from the water conduit 124 and the water inlet pipe 112 of the box base 110, a sealing ring is disposed between the water conduit 124 and the water inlet pipe 112 of the box base 110.
A valve 126 is arranged between the water outlet 121 of the water storage box 120 and the water conduit 124, so that when the water storage box 120 is installed in the accommodating position 111, the valve 126 controls the water outlet 121 to be opened to communicate the water conduit 124 with the water outlet 121, so that the water in the water storage box 120 can be discharged from the water outlet 121. The valve 126 may be a solenoid valve 126, or may be a mechanical valve 126, and in this embodiment, the valve 126 is preferably a mechanical check valve 126.
Referring to fig. 6, specifically, the valve 126 includes a valve core 126a, a spring 126c and a sealing element 126b for sealing the water outlet 121, the spring 126c is sleeved outside the valve core 126a, the sealing element 126b is located on a side of the valve core 126a away from the water passing opening, so that when the water storage box 120 is installed in the accommodating position 111, the water passing hole abuts against the valve core 126a, so that the sealing element 126b is separated from the water outlet 121, and when the water storage box 120 is separated from the accommodating position 111, the sealing element 126b seals the water outlet 121 under the restoring force of the spring 126c, so that when the water storage box 120 is taken out, water in the water storage box 120 does not leak, thereby facilitating a user to take water, pour water and clean the water storage box 120. It will be appreciated that the seal 126b is shaped and sized to mate with the outlet 121.
In order to facilitate the water injection of the user into the water box, the water storage box 120 is arranged in the scheme and comprises a box body and a box cover 140 covering the box body, and a water pouring hole and a rubber cover 141 used for sealing the water pouring hole are arranged on the box cover 140. When the user uses the water dispenser, water is injected or discharged through the water pouring hole, and the water pouring hole is sealed by the rubber cover 141. In this embodiment, the water storage box 120 is a square, and the box cover 140 is disposed opposite to the bottom of the water storage box 120. The box cover 140 and the box body are preferably detachably connected, for example, clamped, screwed, etc., so that the user can clean the interior of the water storage box 120 conveniently.
In order to facilitate the user to draw the water storage box 120 out of the box base 110, the box cover 140 is provided with a push-pull part, the push-pull part is a groove concavely arranged on the box cover 140, the push-pull part can present different shapes of the compression shapes 142, so that the appearance of the water storage box 120 can be improved while the user can draw/place the water storage box 120 conveniently.
Referring to fig. 10, the present invention provides a method for controlling a steam sterilizer, and the specific structure of the steam sterilizer is described in the above embodiments and will not be described herein again; according to the scheme, the water supply accuracy of the water box assembly 100 is improved through the control method of the steam disinfection cabinet.
In the scheme, the control method of the steam disinfection cabinet comprises the following steps:
s1: acquiring a current water supply information value in the water storage box 120;
s2: comparing the water supply information value in the water storage box 120 with a preset water supply information value;
s3: and when the water supply information value in the water storage box 120 is less than or equal to the preset water supply information value, controlling the steam generation system 400 to stop working and/or alarm.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the characteristic that the liquid level detector 130 continuously detects the liquid level is utilized to obtain the current water supply information value in the water storage box 120, and it should be explained herein that the current water supply information value in the water storage box 120 refers to information about that the water storage box 120 can supply water to the steam generation system 400 to generate steam, so that according to different shapes, sizes, and styles of the water storage box 120, the water supply information may be a current liquid level value in the water storage box 120, a current remaining water value in the water storage box 120 obtained by combining the current liquid level value and the shape and size of the water storage box 120, or a remaining time that the water in the water storage box 120 can be supplied to the steam generation system 400 to operate obtained by combining the water usage amount per unit time and the water supply period of the steam generation system 400, and the like.
Because the water amount in the water storage box 120 is added in advance or is left after using part of water before, when the water level/amount/water supply time left in the water storage box 120 cannot meet the requirement of the steam generation system 400 on the upcoming work, the steam generation system 400 is set to stop working and/or alarm at the moment, so that the situation that the steam generation system 400 burns dry is avoided, and a user can be prompted to add water at the same time to meet the requirement of the next work of the steam generation system 400.
It can be understood that the preset water supply information and the water supply information in the water storage box 120 are parameters corresponding to each other, for example, the adopted water supply information in the water storage box 120 refers to the current water level in the water storage box 120, and the preset water supply information corresponds to a preset water level value. When the user sets the sterilization for one hour, the preset water level value can be calculated according to the amount of water required by the steam generation system 400 to work for one hour by combining the size parameter of the water storage box 120, and then compared with the current water level value of the water storage box 120.
According to the technical scheme, the main control board of the steam disinfection cabinet can receive the water supply information which is currently supplied to the steam generation system 400 in the water storage box 120 in real time by utilizing the liquid level detector 130 which can be connected with and detect the liquid level change in the water storage box 120, and further can accurately judge whether the water energy in the water storage box 120 currently meets the work of the steam generation system 400 according to the current work or the work to be carried out of the steam system, so that the water box assembly 100 can accurately supply water to the steam system, the dry burning condition of the steam generation system 400 is avoided, and the work safety of the steam disinfection cabinet is improved.
Further, in this scheme, the step of obtaining the current water supply information value in the water storage box 120 further includes:
acquiring a set result of a user, and generating a steam generation speed value and/or steam generation time expected by the user according to the set result of the user;
and generating the corresponding preset water supply information according to the steam generation speed value and/or the steam generation time expected by the user.
In the present embodiment, when the steam sterilizing cabinet is in operation, the steam generating system 400 generates a constant steam speed, so that the water consumption of the steam generating system 400 per unit time is correspondingly constant. In another embodiment, the steam sterilizing cabinet can be used for users to select different steam generating speeds, for example, the steam sterilizing cabinet can generate different steam generating speeds by setting a sterilizing mode, sterilizing time or according to different objects to be sterilized; and generating the corresponding preset water supply information by the steam generation speed value and the steam generation time desired by the user. For example, according to the steam generation speed value and the steam generation time desired by the user, the total amount of steam desired by the user can be obtained, the amount of water required by the steam generation system 400 can be obtained according to the total amount of steam, and the corresponding preset water level value can be obtained according to the water level value.
In another embodiment, the steam generation speed of the steam generating system 400 is constant, and the user can set the working time of the steam generating system 400 to obtain the desired disinfection effect, for example, when the steam disinfection cabinet is used to disinfect a large number of dishes, the user sets a disinfection hour, and when the number of dishes to be disinfected is small, the user sets a disinfection half hour, it can be understood that the total steam amount desired by the user can also be obtained according to the steam generation speed and the steam generation time desired by the user, and thus the preset water supply information (the water supply value of the water storage box 120 or the liquid level value of the water storage box 120 corresponding to the total steam amount, etc.) can be obtained
Based on the above embodiment, when the water supply information is the water supply time period; the step of obtaining the current water supply information value in the water storage box 120 is:
acquiring the current residual water amount in the water storage box 120;
generating a preset water consumption per unit time of the steam generation system 400 according to the steam generation speed value expected by the user;
and calculating the residual water supply time of the water storage box 120 according to the residual water amount and the preset water consumption of the steam generation system 400 in unit time.
It should be noted that the water consumption of the steam generating system 400 per unit time may be understood as the water consumption required by the steam generating system 400 within 1 second of operation, and it may be understood that the water consumption of the steam generating system 400 per unit time corresponds to the steam generation amount, so that the remaining water supply time of the water storage box 120 can be obtained by dividing the remaining water consumption by the preset water consumption of the steam generating system 400 per unit time. At this time, the preset water supply information corresponds to a preset water supply time, and the preset water supply time may be a certain value or different according to the setting of the user according to different types of steam disinfection cabinets, which is specifically referred to in the above embodiment.
In another embodiment, also in the case that the water supply information is a water supply time period; the step of obtaining the current water supply information value in the water storage box 120 is:
acquiring the residual water amount or water level value in the current water storage box 120;
and calculating the residual water supply time of the water storage box 120 according to a table of the corresponding relationship between the preset water level and the residual water supply time of the water storage box 120 or a table of the corresponding relationship between the water amount and the residual water supply time of the water storage box 120.
The table of the corresponding relationship between the preset water level and the remaining water supply time of the water storage box 120, or the table of the corresponding relationship between the water amount and the remaining water supply time of the water storage box 120 may be obtained according to the water consumption amount per unit time of the steam generation system 400, the shape and the size parameters in the water storage box 120, the preset water level and the remaining water supply time of the water storage box 120 in the table are all discrete, and the corresponding remaining water supply time may be found according to the current remaining water level in the water storage box 120 and the water level value closest thereto in the table as a reference.
In an embodiment, the time length of the single water supply period of the steam generating system 400 is a fixed value, and the step of comparing the water supply information value in the water storage box 120 with the preset water supply information value includes:
when the water supply information value in the water storage box 120 is greater than the preset water supply information value, calculating the remaining water supply period of the water storage box 120 according to the remaining water supply period of the water storage box 120 and the period used for a single water supply period of the steam generation system 400;
and controlling the water storage box 120 to supply water to the steam generation system 400 during the remaining water supply period.
It is understood that the remaining water supply period of the water storage box 120 is obtained by dividing the remaining water supply period of the water storage box 120 by the time period for a single water supply period of the steam generation system 400. This embodiment can be used in the case that the time length for each operation cycle of the steam sterilizing cabinet (steam generating system 400) is the same as the steam generating speed, so that the user can more intuitively know the remaining water supply cycle of the water storage box 120.
Based on the above embodiment, the step of obtaining the current amount of water remaining in the water storage box 120 includes:
acquiring the current liquid level value of the water storage box 120;
and obtaining the residual water amount in the current water storage box 120 according to the level value of the current water storage box 120 and the preset size parameter of the cavity in the water storage box 120.
The shape of the water storage box 120 is not limited herein, and the size information of the water storage box 120 may be input into the main control board in advance, so that the main control board can calculate the remaining water amount in the water storage box 120 according to the size information and the current level value of the water storage box 120. In one embodiment, the water storage box 120 is a square with a regular shape, so that the remaining water in the water storage box 120 can be obtained according to the product of the bottom area of the water storage box 120 and the current liquid level height.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A steam sterilizer, comprising:
a main control board;
the steam system is used for generating steam and is electrically connected with the main control board;
a water box assembly connected with the steam system to supply water to the steam system; the water box assembly comprises a water storage box, a liquid level detector and a box seat, wherein the liquid level detector is used for continuously detecting liquid level change in the water storage box, and the box seat is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the water storage box and a water through hole arranged corresponding to the accommodating groove; the water storage box is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet corresponds to the water through hole; the liquid level detector is electrically connected with the main control board, and the main control board controls the steam system to stop working and/or give an alarm according to the detection result of the liquid level detector;
the liquid level detector comprises a capacitance detection part and a circuit board electrically connected with the capacitance detection part, and the capacitance detection part and the circuit board are respectively arranged on the side wall in the water storage box;
wherein, the water storage box orientation the surface of crossing one side in water hole is equipped with the draw-in groove, the box base corresponds the draw-in groove is equipped with joint spare, joint spare include the elastic arm and with the main part that the elastic arm rotation is connected, the elastic arm card is held in the draw-in groove, in order to connect the box base with the water storage box, just court joint spare direction promotes the water storage box, the elastic arm breaks away from the draw-in groove.
2. The steam sterilizer of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the receiving tank is provided with a fixing position for fixing the liquid level detector, and the water storage box is made of a light-transmitting material.
3. The steam sterilizing cabinet of claim 2, wherein the fixing portion includes a positioning notch formed in a side wall of the accommodating groove and a fixing groove communicating with the positioning notch;
the capacitance detection part is arranged corresponding to the positioning gap, and the circuit board is accommodated in the fixing groove and is electrically connected with the main control board.
4. A method of controlling a steam sterilizer of any one of claims 1 to 3; the control method of the steam disinfection cabinet is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring a set result of a user, and generating a steam generation speed value and/or steam generation time expected by the user according to the set result of the user;
generating corresponding preset water supply information according to the steam generation speed value and/or the steam generation time expected by the user;
acquiring a water supply information value in the current water storage box;
comparing the water supply information value in the water storage box with a preset water supply information value;
and when the water supply information value in the water storage box is smaller than or equal to a preset water supply information value, controlling the steam generation system to stop working and/or give an alarm.
5. The method of controlling a steam sterilizer of claim 4, wherein the water supply information is a water supply time period; the step of obtaining the water supply information value in the current water storage box is as follows:
acquiring the residual water amount in the current water storage box;
generating preset water consumption of the steam generation system in unit time according to the steam generation speed value expected by the user;
and calculating the residual water supply duration of the water storage box according to the residual water amount and the preset water consumption of the steam generation system in unit time.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the water supply information is a water supply time period; the step of obtaining the water supply information value in the current water storage box is as follows:
acquiring the residual water quantity or water level value in the current water storage box;
and calculating the residual water supply time of the water storage box according to a table of the corresponding relation between the preset water amount and the residual water supply time of the water storage box or a table of the corresponding relation between the water level value and the residual water supply time of the water storage box.
7. The method as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the time length of a single water supply period of the steam generating system is a fixed value, and the step of comparing the water supply information value in the water storage box with a preset water supply information value comprises the steps of:
when the water supply information value in the water storage box is larger than a preset water supply information value, calculating the residual water supply period of the water storage box according to the residual water supply time of the water storage box and the time used for a single water supply period of the steam generation system;
and in the residual water supply period, controlling the water storage box to supply water to the steam generation system.
8. The method of controlling a steam sterilizer of claim 6, wherein the step of acquiring the current amount of water remaining in the water storage tank comprises:
acquiring the current liquid level value of the water storage box;
and obtaining the residual water amount in the current water storage box according to the current liquid level value of the water storage box and the preset size parameter of the cavity in the water storage box.
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CN201810212759.4A CN108159443B (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | Steam disinfection cabinet and control method thereof |
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CN203693348U (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-07-09 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Water supplying and gas-liquid separating integrated water storing box |
KR20150121536A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-29 | 함재일 | Sterilizing apparatus for kitchen sink |
CN107625979A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-01-26 | 新昌县镜岭镇康柳电子元件厂 | Pressure steam sterilizer water auto-regulation module |
CN206626559U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-10 | 深圳市商厨科技有限公司 | A kind of steam box |
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Effective date of registration: 20221220 Address after: 241000 west side of 3 / F, No.5 office building, new energy and new materials gathering area, Fuzhou Road, Jiangbei District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Wuhu Midea intelligent kitchen electricity Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528311 Yongan Road, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong 6 Patentee before: GUANGDONG MIDEA KITCHEN APPLIANCES MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: MIDEA GROUP Co.,Ltd. |