CN108157271B - Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system - Google Patents

Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108157271B
CN108157271B CN201711234346.8A CN201711234346A CN108157271B CN 108157271 B CN108157271 B CN 108157271B CN 201711234346 A CN201711234346 A CN 201711234346A CN 108157271 B CN108157271 B CN 108157271B
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China
Prior art keywords
sewage
tank
sealing plate
sinking
aquaculture
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CN201711234346.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108157271A (en
Inventor
崔丽莉
缪祥军
符世伟
刘中文
徐丽琼
高海涛
孙昳
许存泽
李治金
沐建刚
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YUNNAN ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCIENCES
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YUNNAN ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCIENCES
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

An environment-friendly floating type sewage collecting device for an aquaculture system relates to the technical field of aquaculture; the device is applied to large water surface cultivation of reservoirs, lakes and the like, and is used as a traditional net cage replacing facility, and comprises a sealing plate, a flow guiding frame, a box wall clamping groove, a sinking sewage collecting groove, a cultivation water tank, a sewage pump, a sewage pipe and a sewage collecting bag; the upper end of the sealing plate is provided with a plurality of diversion frames in parallel, and the lower end of the sealing plate is provided with a sinking dirt collecting tank; the sealing plate is fixed at one end of the culture water tank, and the sewage pump is connected with the bottom of the submerged sewage collecting tank through a sewage pipe; the plurality of flow guiding frames are respectively connected with a sewage collecting bag through a tank wall clamping groove. The environment-friendly floating type aquaculture system dirt collecting device can collect various dirt generated in the aquaculture process, effectively reduce pollution to the surrounding environment of aquaculture, improve the aquaculture efficiency, and has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable arrangement, low manufacturing cost and the like.

Description

Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an environment-friendly floating type aquaculture system dirt collecting device.
Background
In the traditional pond culture or cage culture technology, people often neglect to feed a large amount of feed in the culture process, and feed scraps and fish excreta enter the water body to pollute the water environment to a certain extent, so that the water quality of a plurality of water bodies is reduced, eutrophication is increasingly serious, and the requirements of green development and sustainable development are not met.
In recent years, the construction of fixed flume culture (also called running runway culture) in ponds is gradually rising in China, and the culture mode can collect part of the dirt generated in the culture process only by means of the tail-end dirt collecting grooves, but the collection rate is very low, and the effect is not obvious.
Through the research and development and the application of new cultivation facility equipment, the collection and the reuse of the facility cultivation waste are effectively improved, the controllable, green and sustainable cultivation facilities and technologies are used while the water area environment is protected, and a better product is provided for the market, so that the method is a problem which must be solved by the fishery cultivation, and is a necessary direction of the fishery development.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provide the environment-friendly floating type aquaculture system dirt collecting device which is simple in structure, reasonable in design and convenient to use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the sewage treatment device comprises a sealing plate, a flow guiding frame, a box wall clamping groove, a sinking sewage collecting groove, a culture water tank, a sewage pump, a sewage pipe and a sewage collecting bag; the upper end of the sealing plate is provided with a plurality of diversion frames in parallel, and the lower end of the sealing plate is provided with a sinking dirt collecting tank; the sealing plate is fixed at one end of the culture water tank, and the sewage pump is connected with the bottom of the submerged sewage collecting tank through a sewage pipe; the plurality of flow guiding frames are respectively connected with a sewage collecting bag through a tank wall clamping groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the sinking sewage collecting tank is arranged in a triangular cone shape and is connected with the sewage discharge pipe.
Preferably, buoyancy tanks are fixed on two sides of the culture water tank.
Preferably, the dredge pump is fixed on the buoyancy tank through a dredge pump supporting platform.
Preferably, the diversion frame is fixed on the cultivation water tank through a tank wall clamping groove.
When the invention is operated, the sinking sewage collecting tank is used for collecting sinking sewage, the sewage pipe is connected with the sewage pump to carry out manual sewage in time, and five 50-cm flow guide frames are arranged at the position sealed to the water surface, and 5 sewage collecting bags are respectively bound for collecting floating sewage.
After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the environment-friendly floating type sewage collecting device for the aquaculture system can collect various sewage generated in the tilapia culturing process, effectively reduce pollution to the surrounding environment of the culturing, and improve the culturing efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: the sewage treatment device comprises a sealing plate 1, a flow guiding frame 2, a sinking sewage collecting tank 4, a sewage pump 6, a sewage pipe 7, a sewage pump supporting platform 9 and a buoyancy tank 10.
Description of the embodiments
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the following technical scheme is adopted in this specific embodiment: the sewage treatment device comprises a sealing plate 1, a flow guiding frame 2, a tank wall clamping groove, a sinking sewage collecting groove 4, a culture water tank, a sewage pump 6, a sewage pipe 7 and a sewage collecting bag; the upper end of the sealing plate 1 is provided with a plurality of diversion frames 2 in parallel, and the lower end of the sealing plate 1 is provided with a sinking dirt collecting tank 4; the sealing plate 1 is fixed at one end of the culture water tank, and the sewage pump 6 is connected with the bottom of the sinking sewage collecting tank 4 through a sewage pipe 7; the plurality of flow guiding frames 2 are respectively connected with a sewage collecting bag through a tank wall clamping groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the sinking sewage collecting tank is arranged in a triangular cone shape and is connected with the sewage discharge pipe.
Preferably, buoyancy tanks are fixed on two sides of the culture water tank.
Preferably, the dredge pump is fixed on the buoyancy tank through a dredge pump supporting platform.
Preferably, the diversion frame is fixed on the cultivation water tank through a tank wall clamping groove.
When the specific embodiment is operated, the sinking dirt collecting tank 4 is used for collecting sinking dirt, the sewage pump is connected with a sewage pipe to timely perform manual sewage discharge, five guide frames 2 of 50cm and 50cm are arranged at the position sealed to the water surface, 5 dirt collecting bags are respectively bundled, and the floating dirt can be collected by periodic cleaning.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this concrete embodiment produces beneficial effect does: the environment-friendly floating type aquaculture system dirt collecting device can collect various dirt generated in the tilapia culturing process, effectively reduce pollution to the surrounding environment of culturing, improve the culturing efficiency, and has the advantages of being simple in structure, reasonable in arrangement, low in manufacturing cost and the like.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. An environmental protection floats formula aquaculture system album dirty device, its characterized in that: the sewage treatment device comprises a sealing plate, a flow guiding frame, a box wall clamping groove, a sinking sewage collecting groove, a culture water tank, a sewage pump, a sewage pipe and a sewage collecting bag; the upper end of the sealing plate is provided with a plurality of diversion frames in parallel, and the lower end of the sealing plate is provided with a sinking dirt collecting tank; the sealing plate is fixed at one end of the culture water tank, and the sewage pump is connected with the bottom of the submerged sewage collecting tank through a sewage pipe; the plurality of diversion frames are respectively connected with a sewage collection bag through a tank wall clamping groove; the diversion frame is arranged on the water surface, the diversion frame is fixed in the culture water tank through the tank wall clamping groove, and the sinking dirt collecting tank can collect sinking dirt.
2. An environmental friendly floating aquaculture system dirt collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sinking sewage collecting tank is arranged in a triangular cone shape and is connected with the sewage discharge pipe.
3. An environmental friendly floating aquaculture system dirt collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: buoyancy tanks are fixed on two sides of the culture water tank.
4. An environmental friendly floating aquaculture system dirt collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage pump is fixed on the buoyancy tank through a sewage pump supporting platform.
CN201711234346.8A 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Environment-friendly floating type sewage collection device for aquaculture system Active CN108157271B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108157271B true CN108157271B (en) 2024-02-20

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110642462A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-03 广东东荣金属制品有限公司 Ultra-large floating body runoff separator suitable for large water body circulation culture system

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JP2004254576A (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-09-16 Rikujo Yoshoku Kogaku Kenkyusho:Kk Culture apparatus for fish and shellfish
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CN101642073A (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-02-10 烟台泰华海珍品有限公司 Solid-liquid separating device of recycled water aquiculture pond
TWM391835U (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-11-11 Yuan-Nan Zhu Automatic sludge-removal apparatus for underwater cage net
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CN203129112U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-08-14 广东海兴农集团有限公司 Culture pond water surface pollution discharge device
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CN205180105U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-27 英山县名德鱼苗孵化养殖有限公司 Surface of water fish excrement, alga and bait residue collection device
KR101624244B1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-27 대한민국 Solid removal device in discharge channels of a land-based aquaculture farms
CN205756614U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-12-07 蒋左玉 A kind of decontamination apparatus in fry rearing
CN205865665U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-01-11 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 Gather dirty container system
CN106365280A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-02-01 上海海洋大学 Bubble oxygenation type dirt collecting system for bottom layer water body of aquaculture pond and dirt collecting method of system
KR101720901B1 (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-04-10 제주특별자치도(제주특별자치도해양수산연구원장) Bubble generation device for the cistern on ground
CN206196697U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-05-31 通威股份有限公司 Inhale algae device in a kind of simple pond
CN207678681U (en) * 2018-06-18 2018-08-03 云南省渔业科学研究院(云南省渔业病害防治和质量检测中心) A kind of environmental protection floatation type aquaculture system sewage collection system

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US20150373954A1 (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-12-31 Chi-Tse Kuo Water treatment equipment for recirculating aquaculture

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000312542A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-14 Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind Circulatory filtration apparatus for culturing fishes and shellfishes
JP2004254576A (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-09-16 Rikujo Yoshoku Kogaku Kenkyusho:Kk Culture apparatus for fish and shellfish
KR20090027826A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-18 박주형 Recirculating fish culture system including water circulating tank
CN101642073A (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-02-10 烟台泰华海珍品有限公司 Solid-liquid separating device of recycled water aquiculture pond
TWM391835U (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-11-11 Yuan-Nan Zhu Automatic sludge-removal apparatus for underwater cage net
CN202773785U (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-03-13 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Sewage filtering collection device with closed net cage
CN203129112U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-08-14 广东海兴农集团有限公司 Culture pond water surface pollution discharge device
CN103583457A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-02-19 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Pond water quality biological purification device based on aeration
CN104872005A (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-09-02 黄山市休宁县珍稀水生动物研究所 High-density fish culturing method
CN203851626U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-10-01 汕头市海洋与水产研究所 Dirt gathering and blowdown device for culturing pond
KR101624244B1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-27 대한민국 Solid removal device in discharge channels of a land-based aquaculture farms
CN205180105U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-27 英山县名德鱼苗孵化养殖有限公司 Surface of water fish excrement, alga and bait residue collection device
CN205756614U (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-12-07 蒋左玉 A kind of decontamination apparatus in fry rearing
KR101720901B1 (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-04-10 제주특별자치도(제주특별자치도해양수산연구원장) Bubble generation device for the cistern on ground
CN205865665U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-01-11 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 Gather dirty container system
CN106365280A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-02-01 上海海洋大学 Bubble oxygenation type dirt collecting system for bottom layer water body of aquaculture pond and dirt collecting method of system
CN206196697U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-05-31 通威股份有限公司 Inhale algae device in a kind of simple pond
CN207678681U (en) * 2018-06-18 2018-08-03 云南省渔业科学研究院(云南省渔业病害防治和质量检测中心) A kind of environmental protection floatation type aquaculture system sewage collection system

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