CN108156628A - A kind of method, apparatus and system of resource allocation - Google Patents
A kind of method, apparatus and system of resource allocation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108156628A CN108156628A CN201611094463.4A CN201611094463A CN108156628A CN 108156628 A CN108156628 A CN 108156628A CN 201611094463 A CN201611094463 A CN 201611094463A CN 108156628 A CN108156628 A CN 108156628A
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- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 201000001098 delayed sleep phase syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0231—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions
- H04W28/0236—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions radio quality, e.g. interference, losses or delay
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/51—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
- H04W74/0833—Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using a random access procedure
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method, apparatus and system of resource allocation；This method can include：The corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted that terminal reception is notified by APP；The corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to network side equipment by the terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technique more particularly to a kind of method, apparatus and system of resource allocation.
Background technology
With mobile Internet fast development and smart mobile phone it is prevailing, application program of mobile phone (APP,
Application increasingly important role) is played in the daily life of user.APP can meet user consulting, shopping,
The demand of the different aspects such as social, amusement, search, work.With the continuous expansion of APP types of service, APP Business Streams are caused
The growth of amount demand also can constantly test the perceptibility of wireless network resource capacity, performance and user to Web vector graphic.
With fourth generation mobile communication technology (4G, the 4th Generation mobile communication
Technology) enter extensive commercialization, towards the year two thousand twenty and the 5th third-generation mobile communication (5G, 5th Generation) in future
Technology has become the Research Emphasis of global mobile communication industry.5G will become the year two thousand twenty and following connection person to person, people and object, object
With the Base communication mode of object.5G not only will further promote mobile Internet user experience, and it is wireless also to solve hundred billion machines
The Internet of Things demand of communication.Therefore, transmission rate, time delay, connection number, flux density, mobility etc. will become key technology
Index.
At present, type of service different inside the APP of different service types or same APP, the demand to network is not
With.For example, under Internet of Things standard or 4G network formats, the access-in resource that terminal uses is different；Or when low
It is also inconsistent to prolong super reliable service and the corresponding network protocol stack resource of internet of things service.But it is accessed based on existing terminal
The mode of network, APP have no channel of communication with terminal control face, cause network side equipment that can not obtain APP by terminal
For the demand of network, therefore it also can not just be directed to APP and provide corresponding wireless network resource for the different demands of network, from
And the utilization rate of Internet resources can not be promoted, the service of differentiation can not be also provided.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of method, apparatus and system of resource allocation,
Network side equipment can improve the utilization rate of Internet resources according to business demand reasonable distribution radio resources different terminal APP
And provide the service of differentiation.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way：
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of resource allocation, the method includes：
The corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted that terminal reception is notified by application APP；
The corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to network side equipment by the terminal.
In said program, the business description information includes at least any one of following：The business of the business to be transmitted
Minimal time delay requirement needed for minimum transmission rate and the business to be transmitted needed for type information, the business to be transmitted.
In said program, the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to network side and set by the terminal
It is standby, including：
The terminal is by the business description Information encapsulation in random access request message or radio resource request message
Or in upstream message；
The terminal disappears the random access request message for being packaged with the business description information or radio resource request
Breath or upstream message are sent to the network side equipment.
In said program, the terminal is by the business description Information encapsulation in random access request message or wireless
In resource request message or upstream message, specifically include：
For the terminal according to preset first mapping policy, the items obtained in the business description information are corresponding
Class information；
In the random access request message, either the radio resource request message or the uplink disappear the terminal
Business description information field in breath is set, and the corresponding class information of items in the business description information is filled in
The business description information field.
In said program, the terminal is by the business description Information encapsulation in random access request message or wireless
In resource request message or upstream message, specifically include：
The terminal obtains unified according to preset second mapping policy according to all in the business description information
Corresponding classification information；
In the random access request message, either the radio resource request message or the uplink disappear the terminal
Business description information field in breath is set, and the classification information is filled in the business description information field.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of resource allocation, the method includes：
Network side equipment receives the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；
The network side equipment is given birth to according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted
Into the corresponding wireless resource configuration of the business to be transmitted；
The network side equipment carries out radio-resource-configuration according to the wireless resource configuration, and by the wireless money
Source configuration information is sent to terminal.
In said program, the business description information includes at least any one of following：The business of the business to be transmitted
Minimal time delay requirement needed for minimum transmission rate and the business to be transmitted needed for type information, the business to be transmitted.
In said program, random access request message that the business description Information encapsulation is sent in the terminal or
In radio resource request message or upstream message.
In said program, the network side equipment receives the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted, specifically includes：
The network side equipment receives the random access request message, and either radio resource request message or uplink disappear
Breath；
The network side equipment is to the random access request message either radio resource request message or upstream message
It is parsed, obtains business description of the random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message
Information field；
The network side equipment is obtained in the business description information filled in the business description information field
Every terms of information parameter, alternatively, the corresponding class information of items in the business description information, alternatively, the network side
Equipment obtains corresponding point of all unifications in the business description information filled in the business description information field
Category information.
It is traffic type information when the business description information including the business to be transmitted, described in said program
At least one of in minimal time delay requirement needed for minimum transmission rate and the business to be transmitted needed for business to be transmitted
When, the wireless resource configuration is used to characterize the corresponding service quality QoS carrying of type of service of the business to be transmitted.
The third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of resource allocation device, the resource allocation device includes：First
Receiving module and the first sending module；Wherein,
First receiving module, for receiving the corresponding business description of business to be transmitted notified by application APP
Information；
First sending module sets for the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted to be sent to network side
It is standby.
In said program, first sending module includes：Encapsulate submodule and sending submodule；Wherein,
The encapsulation submodule, for the business description Information encapsulation to be provided in random access request message or wirelessly
In source request message or upstream message；
The sending submodule, for the random access request message of the business description information or wireless will to be packaged with
Resource request message or upstream message are sent to the network side equipment.
In said program, the encapsulation submodule, for according to preset first mapping policy, obtaining the business and retouching
State the corresponding class information of items in information；
And in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message
Business description information field is set, and the corresponding class information of items in the business description information is filled in described
Business description information field.
In said program, the encapsulation submodule, for according to preset second mapping policy, being retouched according to the business
It states all in information and obtains unified corresponding classification information；
And in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message
Business description information field is set, and the classification information is filled in the business description information field.
Fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of resource allocation device, described device includes：Second receives mould
Block, generation module, configuration module and the second sending module；Wherein,
Second receiving module, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；
The generation module, for according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted
Generate the corresponding wireless resource configuration of the business to be transmitted；
The configuration module, for carrying out radio-resource-configuration according to the wireless resource configuration；
Second sending module, for the wireless resource configuration to be sent to terminal.
In said program, random access request message that the business description Information encapsulation is sent in the terminal or
In radio resource request message or upstream message.
In said program, second receiving module, including receiving submodule and analyzing sub-module module；Wherein,
The receiving submodule, for receive the random access request message either radio resource request message or
Row message；
The analyzing sub-module, for the random access request message either radio resource request message or uplink
Message is parsed, and obtains business of the random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message
Description information field；
And the every terms of information obtained in the business description information filled in the business description information field is joined
Number, alternatively, the corresponding class information of items in the business description information, alternatively, obtaining the business description information
The corresponding classification information of all unifications in the business description information filled in field.
5th aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, the terminal includes：First communication interface, first are deposited
Reservoir, first processor and the first bus；Wherein,
First bus for connect first communication interface, the first processor and the first memory with
And being in communication with each other between these devices；
First communication interface, for carrying out data transmission with ext nal network element；
The first memory, for storing instruction and data；
The first processor performs described instruction and is used for：Indicate that the communication interface reception is notified by application APP
The corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；
And by the corresponding business description Information encapsulation of the business to be transmitted in radio resource access request；
And the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to network by instruction first communication interface
Side apparatus.
In said program, the first processor is specifically used for：By the business description Information encapsulation in random access
Request message is either in radio resource request message or upstream message；
And instruction first communication interface by be packaged with the business description information random access request message or
Person's radio resource request message or upstream message are sent to the network side equipment.
In said program, the first processor, specifically for according to preset first mapping policy, obtaining the industry
The corresponding class information of items in description information of being engaged in；
And in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message
Business description information field is set, and the corresponding class information of items in the business description information is filled in described
Business description information field.
In said program, the first processor, specifically for according to preset second mapping policy, according to the industry
All in description information of being engaged in obtain unified corresponding classification information；
And in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message
Business description information field is set, and the classification information is filled in the business description information field.
6th aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network side equipment, the network side equipment includes：Second communication
Interface, second memory, second processor and the second bus；Wherein,
Second bus for connect second communication interface, the second processor and the second memory with
And being in communication with each other between these devices；
Second communication interface, for carrying out data transmission with ext nal network element；
The second memory, for storing instruction and data；
The second processor performs described instruction and is used for：Indicate that second communication interface receives business to be transmitted and corresponds to
Business description information；
It is and described to be passed according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information generation of the business to be transmitted
The corresponding wireless resource configuration of defeated business；
And radio-resource-configuration is carried out according to the wireless resource configuration；
And the wireless resource configuration is sent to terminal by instruction second communication interface.
In said program, random access request message that the business description Information encapsulation is sent in the terminal or
In radio resource request message or upstream message.
In said program, the second processor is specifically used for：
Indicate second communication interface receive the random access request message either radio resource request message or
Upstream message；
And either radio resource request message or upstream message parse to the random access request message,
Obtain business description information field of the random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message；
And the every terms of information obtained in the business description information filled in the business description information field is joined
Number, alternatively, the corresponding class information of items in the business description information, alternatively, obtaining the business description information
The corresponding classification information of all unifications in the business description information filled in field.
7th aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of systems of resource distribution, and the system comprises terminals and network
Side apparatus；Wherein,
The terminal, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted notified by application APP；
And the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to network side equipment；
The network side equipment, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；
It is and described to be passed according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information generation of the business to be transmitted
The corresponding wireless resource configuration of defeated business；
And radio-resource-configuration is carried out according to the wireless resource configuration, and the radio-resource-configuration is believed
Breath is sent to the terminal.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method, apparatus and system of resource allocation, network side equipment receives terminal
The transmitted terminal APP business demands with after the relevant description information of business, being embodied according to the relevant description information of business
The distribution of radio resource is carried out, so as to improve the utilization rate of Internet resources and provide the service of differentiation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of application scenarios schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of method flow schematic diagram of resource allocation provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of resource allocation methods flow diagram applied to end side provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of specific implementation flow of resource allocation methods applied to end side provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 5 increases business for one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention in radio resource access link connection request message and retouches
State the schematic diagram of information；
Fig. 6 is a kind of resource allocation methods flow diagram applied to network side equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of specific implementation stream of resource allocation methods applied to network side equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Journey schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is a kind of flow diagram of specific embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the flow diagram of another specific embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the flow diagram of another specific embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the flow diagram of another specific embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the flow diagram of another specific embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the flow diagram of another specific embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 14 is an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of structure diagrams of resource allocation device；
Figure 15 is the structure diagram an embodiment of the present invention provides another resource allocation device；
Figure 16 is an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hardware architecture diagrams of terminal；
Figure 17 is the structure diagram of another resource allocation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 18 is the structure diagram of another resource allocation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 19 is a kind of hardware architecture diagram of network side equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 20 is a kind of system structure diagram of resource distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.
With reference to a kind of application scenarios schematic diagram provided in this embodiment shown in FIG. 1, to technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention
Basic principle illustrate, the basic principle of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is：It is actively initiated using layer service in APP
During data transmission, to the description information of terminal control face notice business datum, terminal control face is believed according to the description of business datum
Breath carries out the access process of differentiation；Terminal control face is by the description information informing network side apparatus of business datum simultaneously so that
Different business demand of the network side equipment according to corresponding to the description information of business datum and use different radio resource allocations
Strategy, so as to improve the utilization rate of Internet resources and user experience.
Based on above-mentioned basic principle and Application Scenarios-Example shown in FIG. 1, following embodiment is proposed.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 2, it illustrates a kind of method of resource allocation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, this method can include：
S201：The corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted that terminal reception is notified by APP；
S202：Terminal is by the corresponding business description Information encapsulation of business to be transmitted in random access request message or wireless
In resource request message or upstream message；
S203：The random access request message or nothing that terminal will encapsulate the corresponding business description information of available for transmission business
Line resource request message or upstream message are sent to network side equipment.
S204：By random access request message, either radio resource request message or upstream message carry out network side equipment
Parsing, obtains the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；
S205：Network side equipment is treated according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information generation of business to be transmitted
The corresponding wireless resource configuration of transmission services；
S206：Network side equipment carries out radio-resource-configuration according to wireless resource configuration；
S207：Wireless resource configuration is sent to terminal by network side equipment；
S208：The data that terminal carries out business to be transmitted according to the radio resource that wireless resource configuration is configured pass
It is defeated.
It, can be by terminal when APP active trigger datas business is transmitted it should be noted that for step S201
Control plane notice this time relevant business description information of business to be transmitted, the business description information can be multidimensional description letter
Breath, including at least any one of following：Minimum transmission rate needed for the traffic type information of business to be transmitted, business to be transmitted and
Minimal time delay requirement needed for business to be transmitted etc..
Wherein, traffic type information can be standardized, such as the three major businesses type that current 5G is proposed：Magnanimity connects
Business, low time delay surpass reliable service, broadband services.So that network side equipment can be directed to different types of service using not
Same strategy, accordingly distributes the Internet resources such as different access-in resources, different system messages, different slices；And terminal control
Face processed also can use corresponding Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH, Physical Random according to specific type of service
Access Channel) access-in resource or different system message content etc. is listened to according to specific type of service.Therefore,
Terminal control face is needed to learn the business description information of the business to be transmitted of APP, corresponding processing can be carried out；
In addition, traffic type information can also be by carrier customization, such as application identities Application id informations, it can be with
For distinguishing different types of APP information.
Business description information can also include the required minimum transmission rate value of business to be transmitted and/or minimal time delay will
It asks etc. after these business description information notify network side equipment by business transmission demand information, terminal, can cause network side
Equipment distributes corresponding network bandwidth according to these business description information values, ensure transmission services service quality (QoS,
Quality Of Service)。
In a kind of preferred implementation example, can by in business description information it is every be respectively provided with mapping relations etc.
Grade information characterizes business description information, this needs end side and network side equipment to be each equipped with class information policing feature.
Correspondingly, when end side and network side equipment are each equipped with class information Usage Class policing features, for
Step S202 can specifically include：
For the terminal according to preset first mapping policy, the items obtained in the business description information are corresponding
Class information；
In the random access request message, either the radio resource request message or the uplink disappear the terminal
Business description information field in breath is set, and the corresponding class information of items in the business description information is filled in
The business description information field.
Accordingly for step S204, can specifically include：
The network side equipment receives the random access request message, and either radio resource request message or uplink disappear
Breath；
The network side equipment is to the random access request message either radio resource request message or upstream message
It is parsed, obtains business description of the random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message
Information field；
The network side equipment is obtained in the business description information filled in the business description information field
Every terms of information parameter, alternatively, the corresponding class information of items in the business description information.
Accordingly for step S205, can specifically include：
Network side equipment obtains the corresponding grade of business to be transmitted according to class information；
Network side equipment generates the corresponding radio-resource-configuration of business to be transmitted according to the corresponding grade of business to be transmitted to be believed
Breath.
It should be noted that for the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted of APP notices, carried out in said program
During specific implementation, following five kinds of situations are can include but is not limited to：
Situation one
When using multidimensional description information mode, the business description information of APP notices can only include traffic type information.
Wherein, traffic type information can be a type parameter.Such as internet of things service, broadband services, low time delay surpass reliable service
Normalized by definition business, for terminal after traffic type information is got, terminal control face can be according to specific service selection pair
The PRACH access-in resources answered.Increase business description information field in request message is established in terminal control face in wireless access links,
The field contents only include traffic type information.It is to be appreciated that in the present embodiment, wireless access links establish request message
It is a kind of specific example of radio resource access request, the present embodiment does not repeat this.
Situation two
When using multidimensional description information mode, the business description information of APP notices can only include traffic type information,
Wherein, traffic type information is Application id informations.Terminal control face is established request message in wireless access links and is increased
Add business description information field, which only includes traffic type information.It is to be appreciated that the if APP customized
Service, network side equipment (such as evolved base station eNodeB) can be successfully accessed rate according to the corresponding grade guarantees of APP ID.
Situation three
When using multidimensional description information mode, the business description information of APP notices can only include minimum transmission rate
Information.At this point, the required minimum transmission rate value of terminal notification network side equipment data service to be transmitted, avoids network side
The unreasonable situation of equipment distribution resource.For example, with reference to the minimum transmission rate that terminal reports, Internet resources reasonably optimizing point
Match, avoid influencing the situation of video traffic transmission speed since bandwidth is relatively low, it will not be because of distributing to the excessive band of speech business
It is wide and the phenomenon that cause the wasting of resources, the advantageous performance for improving overall network and user experience effect.
For example, many APP softwares are all by user's divided rank at present, such as ordinary user, silver user, gold user
Deng.In order to ensure VIP user experiences, APP can combine transmission services and user gradation information, propose different performance requirements,
Such as minimum transmission rate, minimal time delay requirement.
Request message is established in terminal control face in wireless access links increases business description information field, which can
Only to include minimum transmission rate information.
Situation four
When using multidimensional description information mode, the business description information message content of APP notices can include industry simultaneously
Service type information, minimum transmission rate information.The specific information content that carries is determined according to APP configurations with business nature to be transmitted.
Request message is established in terminal control face in wireless access links increases business description information field, and content includes traffic type information
With minimum transmission rate information.
Situation five
When using class information Usage Class strategies, terminal control face is reflected according to the content of APP business description information
Penetrate corresponding Usage Class.Request message is established in terminal control face in wireless access links increases business description information field,
Content includes Usage class information, so that network side equipment uses different strategies according to Usage class.Such as
Usage Class can be with priority access, the high-quality QoS carryings of distribution etc. when higher ranked.
By above-mentioned five kinds of situations, network side equipment is after receiving wireless access links and establishing request message, according to industry
Content in description information field of being engaged in carries out the configuration of radio resource, specifically can include but is not limited to：Obtain business to be transmitted
Access priority selects business corresponding network protocol stack architecture to be transmitted and for the suitable network wireless of traffic assignments to be transmitted
Resource etc..
In another preferred implementation example, can there will be mapping to close with all unifications in business description information
The classification information of system characterizes business description information, this needs end side and network side equipment to be each equipped with classification information strategy work(
Energy.
Correspondingly, when end side and network side equipment are each equipped with classification information policing feature, for step S202, tool
Body can include：
The terminal obtains unified according to preset second mapping policy according to all in the business description information
Corresponding classification information；
In the random access request message, either the radio resource request message or the uplink disappear the terminal
Business description information field in breath is set, and the classification information is filled in the business description information field.
Accordingly for step S204, can specifically include：
The network side equipment receives the random access request message, and either radio resource request message or uplink disappear
Breath；
The network side equipment is to the random access request message either radio resource request message or upstream message
It is parsed, obtains business description of the random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message
Information field；
The network side equipment is obtained in the business description information filled in the business description information field
The corresponding classification information of all unifications.
Accordingly for step S205, can specifically include：
Network side equipment obtains the corresponding classification of business to be transmitted according to classification information；
Network side equipment generates the corresponding radio-resource-configuration of business to be transmitted according to the corresponding classification of business to be transmitted to be believed
Breath.
Present embodiments provide a kind of method of resource allocation, network side equipment receive transmitted by terminal with business phase
After the description information of pass, point of radio resource is carried out according to the terminal APP business demands that the relevant description information of business is embodied
Match, so as to improve the utilization rate of Internet resources and provide the service of differentiation.
Embodiment two
It, should it illustrates one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 3 based on the identical technical concept of previous embodiment
For the resource allocation methods of end side, can include：
S301：The corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted that terminal reception is notified by APP；
S302：The corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted is sent to network side equipment by terminal.
For technical solution shown in Fig. 3, the business description information includes at least any one of following：The industry to be transmitted
During minimum needed for the minimum transmission rate and the business to be transmitted needed for the traffic type information of business, the business to be transmitted
Prolong requirement.
For technical solution shown in Fig. 3, the business description information can be encapsulated in random access request message or
In radio resource request message or upstream message.During specific implementation, by taking random access request message as an example, referring to figure
4, it can include：
S401：Terminal obtains the triggering message of the data traffic transmission of APP notices；
S402：Terminal judges trigger in message whether carry business description information；When triggering business is not carried in message retouch
When stating information, S403 is gone to；When trigger carry business description message in message when, go to S404；
S403：Terminal is according to existing flow definition radio resource access link connection request message；
S404：Terminal parses the business description information content, increases in radio resource access link connection request message and uses
In the business description information field of the filling business description information content；
S405：Terminal initiates signaling process, and radio resource access link connection request message is sent to network side equipment.
For the step S404 in Fig. 4, by taking the corresponding class information of items in business description information as an example,
Referring to Fig. 5, can specifically include：
S4041：Terminal judges the whether configured class information Usage Class selection strategies of network side equipment.If
Configuration, goes to step 4044；If be not configured, the business description information content in parsing triggering message；
S4042：When traffic type information entrained by the business description information content be normalized by definition traffic type information or
Application id informations, terminal increase business description information field in radio resource access link connection request message,
Traffic type information is included in the field；
S4043：If business information content carries minimum transmission rate information, terminal is connected in radio resource access link
The increased business description information field of institute is needed comprising minimum transmission rate information in request message,
S4044：Terminal is according to Usage Class selection strategies by APP business information content map to corresponding Usage
Class grades, terminal increased business description information field of institute in radio resource access link connection request message only include
Usage Class information.
Embodiment three
It, should it illustrates one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 6 based on the identical technical concept of previous embodiment
For the resource allocation methods of network side equipment, can include：
S601：Network side equipment receives the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；
S602：Network side equipment is treated according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information generation of business to be transmitted
The corresponding wireless resource configuration of transmission services；
S603：Network side equipment carries out radio-resource-configuration according to wireless resource configuration, and by radio-resource-configuration
Information is sent to terminal.
For technical solution shown in fig. 6, during specific implementation, the business description Information encapsulation is in the terminal
The random access request message of transmission is either in radio resource request message or upstream message.Using random access request message as
Example, referring to Fig. 7, technical solution specific implementation process shown in fig. 6 can include：
S701：Network side equipment receives the wireless access links connection request message that terminal reports；
Specifically, wireless access links connection request message is a kind of specific implementation example of radio resource access request.
S702：Network side equipment judges whether carried in business description information in wireless access links connection request message
Hold；If do not carried, step S703 is gone to；Step S704 is gone to if carrying；
S703：Network side equipment distributes wireless money according to existing flow according to wireless access links connection request message
Source generates wireless resource configuration；
S704：Network side equipment parses the business description information content, and is selected suitably according to the business description information content
Radio resource, and generate wireless resource configuration；
It should be noted that business description information can be packaged in the industry increased newly in wireless access links connection request message
Business description information field；Specifically, business description information can carry out table by the every terms of information parameter in business description information
Sign can also be characterized by the corresponding class information of items in business description information, can also pass through the industry
The corresponding classification information of all unifications in business description information is characterized.
S705：Wireless resource configuration is sent to terminal by network side equipment.
For the step S704 in Fig. 7, can specifically it include：
If the business description information content contains traffic type information, such as：Magnanimity access service, broadband services, it is low when
Prolong super reliable service or video etc., corresponding wireless network resource is distributed to terminal according to respective type of service；
It, can be according to minimum transmission rate value simultaneously and if the business description information content also includes minimum transmission rate
With reference to type of service distribution QoS carryings；
It, can be according to Usage Class calculating pair and if the business description information content is Usage Class information
The user gradation answered, and select the QoS carryings of adaptation.
Example IV
Based on the identical technical concept of previous embodiment, the present embodiment is by specific examples below to above-described embodiment
Technical solution is illustrated.
Specific embodiment one
Implementation for previous embodiment technical solution specifically can pass through reception when terminal downloads install APP softwares
The setting of user instructs to set the Resource Allocation Formula whether opened using described in previous embodiment.It is used if opened, that
APP is informed about the corresponding business description information of terminal business to be transmitted, so as to which terminal increases in radio resource access request
Add business description information.
Specific embodiment two
Operator can be with service rating information Usage Class selection strategies, convenient for terminal by the business description information of APP
It is mapped to different grades of Usage Class.For example, when the traffic type information that the business description information content includes is standardization
During business, mapping mode has：Business is mapped as Usage Class1, low time delay surpasses reliable service and is mapped as Usage for magnanimity connection
Class2, broadband services are mapped as Usage Class3；The traffic type information that the business description information content includes is
During Application id informations, according to the mapping of APP types, mapping mode has：Game class APP be mapped as Usage Class1,
Friend-making class APP (such as QX micro- X) is mapped as Usage Class1, video class APP (such as liking X skills, excellent X) is mapped as Usage
Class3, healthy and safe class APP (such as medical monitoring, fire fighting monitoring) are mapped as Usage Class4 ...；If business description
What the information content included is the minimum transmission rate information needed for business to be transmitted, and mapping mode has：Below 10Mbps is mapped as
Usage Class1,10Mbps~50Mbps are mapped as Usage Class2 ....When APP is issued in the business description message of terminal
Existing traffic type information, and when having minimum transmission rate information, the business of the different dimensions of business to be transmitted can be selected to retouch
It states the minimum value after information is mapped by Usage Class and is used as the final Usage Class of business to be transmitted.At the beginning of terminal
Begin network when, network side equipment by Signalling exchange by the corresponding radio-resource-configurations of Usage Class to terminal, such as Fig. 8 institutes
Show, can be corresponded to the Usage Class of business to be transmitted by the attach request interactive process of terminal with network side equipment
Radio-resource-configuration to terminal.
Specific embodiment three
When APP have business datum it is to be sent when, notice can be sent to terminal control face and apply for wireless network resource.Logical
Know and carried in message by normalized by definition traffic type information (for example, low time delay surpasses reliable service), terminal please in link connection
Carrying business description information in message is sought, the business description information content is traffic type information.Network side equipment is according to service class
Type distributing radio resource, as shown in Figure 9.
Specific embodiment four
When APP have business datum it is to be sent when, notice can be sent to terminal control face and apply for wireless network resource.Logical
Know and Application id informations (for example, augmented reality AR uses APP softwares) are carried in message.Terminal is asked in link connection
Business description information is carried in message, the business description information content is traffic type information.Network side equipment parses type of service,
If it is higher ranked business, higher transmission rate must be just provided, meets user experience effect, as shown in Figure 10.
Specific embodiment five
When APP have business datum it is to be sent when, can be calculated according to different service types (such as Online Video business) full
Then minimum transmission rate needed for sufficient user experience sends notice to apply for wireless network resource to terminal control face.Notice
Minimum transmission rate information is only carried in message.Terminal carries business description information in link connection request message, and business is retouched
The information content is stated as minimum transmission rate information.The QoS that network side equipment provides adaptation according to minimum transmission rate is carried, and is such as schemed
Shown in 11.
Specific embodiment six
When APP have business datum it is to be sent when, can combine business to be transmitted type of service (such as Online Video) and use
Family VIP grades (gold user) calculate the minimum transmission rate needed for business transmission, and then logical to the transmission of terminal control face
Know to apply for wireless network resource.Minimum transmission rate information is carried in notification message.Terminal is in link connection request message
Business description information is carried, the business description information content is minimum transmission rate information and traffic type information.Network side equipment
The QoS that adaptation is provided according to minimum transmission rate is carried.
Specific embodiment seven
When APP have business datum it is to be sent when, notice can be sent to terminal control face and apply for wireless network resource.Logical
Application id informations (such as love X skill APP) and minimum transmission rate can be carried by knowing in message.Terminal please in link connection
Carrying business description information in message is sought, the business description information content is traffic type information and minimum transmission rate information.Net
Network side apparatus selects corresponding radio-resource-configuration according to type of service and minimum transmission rate, as shown in figure 12.
Specific embodiment eight
When APP have business datum it is to be sent when, notice can be sent to terminal control face and apply for wireless network resource.In net
In the case of the configured classification Class selection strategies of network side apparatus, terminal waits until Class etc. according to Application ID mappings
Grade information (such as applies to the APP of healthy and safe industry：Medical monitoring etc. can distribute the Class of higher level).Terminal is in chain
The business description information content carried in the connection request message of road is Class information.Network side equipment is corresponding according to Class matchings
User gradation, in the case of radio resource anxiety, allow high-priority users priority access Internet resources, and according to preferential
Grade is assigned the radio-resource-configuration of profit, as shown in figure 13.
Based on above-mentioned 8 specific embodiments, the concrete application and specific implementation of embodiment one, two, three are explained
It states, technical solution through the embodiment of the present invention, network side equipment receives believing with the relevant description of business transmitted by terminal
After breath, the distribution of radio resource is carried out according to the terminal APP business demands that the relevant description information of business is embodied, so as to improve
The utilization rate of Internet resources and the service that differentiation is provided.
Embodiment five
Based on the identical technical concept of previous embodiment, referring to Figure 14, it illustrates an embodiment of the present invention provides one kind
Resource allocation device 140 can include：First receiving module 1401 and the first sending module 1402；Wherein,
First receiving module 1401, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted notified by APP；
First sending module 1402, for the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted to be sent to network
Side apparatus.
Illustratively, the business description information includes at least any one of following：The type of service of the business to be transmitted
Minimal time delay requirement needed for minimum transmission rate and the business to be transmitted needed for information, the business to be transmitted.
Illustratively, referring to Figure 15, first sending module 1402 includes：It encapsulates submodule 14021 and sends submodule
Block 14022；Wherein,
The encapsulation submodule 14021, for by the business description Information encapsulation in random access request message or
In radio resource request message or upstream message；
The sending submodule 14022, for will be packaged with the random access request message of the business description information or
Person's radio resource request message or upstream message are sent to the network side equipment.
Preferably, the encapsulation submodule 14021, for according to preset first mapping policy, obtaining the business and retouching
State the corresponding class information of items in information；
And in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message
Business description information field is set, and the corresponding class information of items in the business description information is filled in described
Business description information field.
Preferably, the encapsulation submodule 14021, for according to preset second mapping policy, being retouched according to the business
It states all in information and obtains unified corresponding classification information；
And in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message
Business description information field is set, and the classification information is filled in the business description information field.
It should be noted that for the resource allocation device 140 shown in Figure 14, it, can during specific hardware realization
Think terminal, referring to Figure 16, terminal can include：First communication interface 1601, first memory 1602, first processor 1603
With the first bus 1604；Wherein,
First bus 1604 is for connecting first communication interface 1601, the first processor 1603 and described
Being in communication with each other between first memory 1602 and these devices；
First communication interface 1601, for carrying out data transmission with ext nal network element；
The first memory 1602, for storing instruction and data；
The first processor 1603 performs described instruction and is used for：Indicate that first communication interface 1601 is received by APP
The corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted of notice；
And by the corresponding business description Information encapsulation of the business to be transmitted in radio resource access request；
And the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to by instruction first communication interface 1601
Network side equipment.
In practical applications, above-mentioned first memory 1602 can be volatile memory (volatile memory), example
Such as random access memory (RAM, Random-Access Memory)；Or nonvolatile memory (non-volatile
Memory), such as read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), flash memory (flash memory), hard disk
(HDD, Hard Disk Drive) or solid state disk (SSD, Solid-State Drive)；Or the memory of mentioned kind
Combination, and provide instruction and data to first processor 1603.
Above-mentioned first processor 1603 can be application-specific IC (ASIC, Application Specific
Integrated Circuit), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), Digital Signal Processing
Device (DSPD, Digital Signal Processing Device), programmable logic device (PLD, Programmable
Logic Device), field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array), central processing unit
At least one of (CPU, Central Processing Unit), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor.It is appreciated that
Ground, for different equipment, it can also be other to be used to implement the electronic device of above-mentioned processor function, and the embodiment of the present invention is not
Make specific limit.
Illustratively, the first processor 1603, is specifically used for：By the business description Information encapsulation in random access
Request message is either in radio resource request message or upstream message；
And instruction first communication interface 1601 disappears the random access request for being packaged with the business description information
Either radio resource request message or upstream message are sent to the network side equipment to breath.
Optionally, the first processor 1603, specifically for according to preset first mapping policy, obtaining the business
The corresponding class information of items in description information；
And in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message
Business description information field is set, and the corresponding class information of items in the business description information is filled in described
Business description information field.
Optionally, the first processor 1603, specifically for according to preset second mapping policy, according to the business
All in description information obtain unified corresponding classification information；
And in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message
Business description information field is set, and the classification information is filled in the business description information field.
Embodiment six
Based on the identical technical concept of previous embodiment, referring to Figure 17, it illustrates one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Resource allocation device 170 can include：Second receiving module 1701, generation module 1702, configuration module 1703 and second are sent
Module 1704；Wherein,
Second receiving module 1701, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；
The generation module 1702, for according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description of the business to be transmitted
Information generates the corresponding wireless resource configuration of the business to be transmitted；
The configuration module 1703, for carrying out radio-resource-configuration according to the wireless resource configuration；
Second sending module 1704, for the wireless resource configuration to be sent to terminal.
Illustratively, the business description information includes at least any one of following：The type of service of the business to be transmitted
Minimal time delay requirement needed for minimum transmission rate and the business to be transmitted needed for information, the business to be transmitted.
Illustratively, the random access request message or wireless that the business description Information encapsulation is sent in the terminal
In resource request message or upstream message.
Preferably, referring to Figure 18, second receiving module 1701, including receiving submodule 17011 and analyzing sub-module
17012；Wherein,
The receiving submodule 17011, for receiving the random access request message or radio resource request message
Or upstream message；
The analyzing sub-module 17012, for the random access request message or radio resource request message or
Person's upstream message is parsed, and obtains the random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message
Business description information field；
And the every terms of information obtained in the business description information filled in the business description information field is joined
Number, alternatively, the corresponding class information of items in the business description information, alternatively, the network side equipment obtains institute
State the corresponding classification information of all unifications in the business description information filled in business description information field.
Illustratively, when the traffic type information of the business description information including the business to be transmitted, described to be passed
When minimal time delay needed for minimum transmission rate and/or the business to be transmitted needed for defeated business requires, the radio resource
Configuration information is used to characterize the corresponding service quality QoS carrying of type of service of the business to be transmitted.
It should be noted that for the resource allocation device 170 shown in Figure 17, it, can during specific hardware realization
Think network side equipment, referring to Figure 19, the network side equipment of the entity corresponding to resource allocation device 170 can include：Second
Communication interface 1901, second memory 1902,1903 and second bus 1904 of second processor；Wherein,
Second bus 1904 is for connecting second communication interface 1901, the second processor 1903 and described
Being in communication with each other between second memory 1902 and these devices；
Second communication interface 1901, for carrying out data transmission with ext nal network element；
The second memory 1902, for storing instruction and data；
The second processor 1903 performs described instruction and is used for：It is to be transmitted to indicate that second communication interface 1901 receives
The corresponding business description information of business；
It is and described to be passed according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information generation of the business to be transmitted
The corresponding wireless resource configuration of defeated business；
And radio-resource-configuration is carried out according to the wireless resource configuration；
And the wireless resource configuration is sent to terminal by instruction second communication interface 1901.
In practical applications, above-mentioned second memory 1902 can be volatile memory (volatile memory), example
Such as random access memory (RAM, Random-Access Memory)；Or nonvolatile memory (non-volatile
Memory), such as read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), flash memory (flash memory), hard disk
(HDD, Hard Disk Drive) or solid state disk (SSD, Solid-State Drive)；Or the memory of mentioned kind
Combination, and provide instruction and data to second processor 1903.
Above-mentioned second processor 1903 can be application-specific IC (ASIC, Application Specific
Integrated Circuit), digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), Digital Signal Processing
Device (DSPD, Digital Signal Processing Device), programmable logic device (PLD, Programmable
Logic Device), field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array), central processing unit
At least one of (CPU, Central Processing Unit), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor.It is appreciated that
Ground, for different equipment, it can also be other to be used to implement the electronic device of above-mentioned processor function, and the embodiment of the present invention is not
Make specific limit.
Illustratively, the random access request message or wireless that the business description Information encapsulation is sent in the terminal
In resource request message or upstream message.
Illustratively, the second processor 1903, is specifically used for：
Indicate that second communication interface 1901 receives the random access request message or radio resource request message
Or upstream message；
And either radio resource request message or upstream message parse to the random access request message,
Obtain business description information field of the random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message；
And the every terms of information obtained in the business description information filled in the business description information field is joined
Number, alternatively, the corresponding class information of items in the business description information, alternatively, obtaining the business description information
The corresponding classification information of all unifications in the business description information filled in field.
Embodiment seven
Based on the identical technical concept of previous embodiment, referring to Figure 20, it illustrates one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The system 200 of resource distribution, the system 200 can include terminal 140 and network side equipment 170；Wherein,
The terminal 160, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted notified by APP；
And the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to network side equipment 190；
The network side equipment 190, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；
It is and described to be passed according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information generation of the business to be transmitted
The corresponding wireless resource configuration of defeated business；
And radio-resource-configuration is carried out according to the wireless resource configuration, and the radio-resource-configuration is believed
Breath is sent to the terminal 160.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the shape of the embodiment in terms of hardware embodiment, software implementation or combination software and hardware can be used in the present invention
Formula.Moreover, the present invention can be used can use storage in one or more computers for wherein including computer usable program code
The form of computer program product that medium is implemented on (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical memory etc.).
The present invention be with reference to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the flow of equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that it can be realized by computer program instructions every first-class in flowchart and/or the block diagram
The combination of flow and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.These computer programs can be provided
The processor of all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that the instruction performed by computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices is generated for real
The device of function specified in present one flow of flow chart or one box of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction generation being stored in the computer-readable memory includes referring to
Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted
Series of operation steps are performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, so as in computer or
The instruction offer performed on other programmable devices is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (25)
- A kind of 1. method of resource allocation, which is characterized in that the method includes：The corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted that terminal reception is notified by application APP；The corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to network side equipment by the terminal.
- 2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the business description information includes at least following any one： Minimum transmission rate and the business to be transmitted needed for the traffic type information of the business to be transmitted, the business to be transmitted Required minimal time delay requirement.
- 3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the terminal retouches the corresponding business of the business to be transmitted It states information and is sent to network side equipment, including：The terminal by the business description Information encapsulation random access request message either radio resource request message or In upstream message；The terminal by be packaged with the business description information random access request message or radio resource request message or Person's upstream message is sent to the network side equipment.
- 4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the terminal by the business description Information encapsulation random Access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message, specifically includes：The terminal obtains the corresponding grade of items in the business description information according to preset first mapping policy Information；The terminal is in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message Business description information field is set, and the corresponding class information of items in the business description information is filled in described Business description information field.
- 5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the terminal by the business description Information encapsulation random Access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message, specifically includes：The terminal obtains unified correspond to according to preset second mapping policy according to all in the business description information Classification information；The terminal is in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message Business description information field is set, and the classification information is filled in the business description information field.
- A kind of 6. method of resource allocation, which is characterized in that the method includes：Network side equipment receives the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；The network side equipment generates institute according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted State the corresponding wireless resource configuration of business to be transmitted；The network side equipment carries out radio-resource-configuration according to the wireless resource configuration, and the radio resource is matched Confidence breath is sent to terminal.
- 7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the business description information includes at least following any one： Minimum transmission rate and the business to be transmitted needed for the traffic type information of the business to be transmitted, the business to be transmitted Required minimal time delay requirement.
- 8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, what the business description Information encapsulation was sent in the terminal Random access request message is either in radio resource request message or upstream message.
- 9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the network side equipment receives the corresponding industry of business to be transmitted Business description information, specifically includes：The network side equipment receives the random access request message either radio resource request message or upstream message；To the random access request message, either radio resource request message or upstream message carry out the network side equipment Parsing obtains business description information of the random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message Field；The network side equipment obtains the items in the business description information filled in the business description information field Information parameter, alternatively, the corresponding class information of items in the business description information, alternatively, the network side equipment Obtain the corresponding classification letter of all unifications in the business description information filled in the business description information field Breath.
- 10. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, when the business description information includes the industry to be transmitted The minimum needed for minimum transmission rate and the business to be transmitted needed for the traffic type information of business, the business to be transmitted In delay requirement at least one of when, the wireless resource configuration is used to characterize the type of service pair of the business to be transmitted The service quality QoS carrying answered.
- 11. a kind of resource allocation device, which is characterized in that the resource allocation device includes：First receiving module and the first hair Send module；Wherein,First receiving module, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted notified by application APP；First sending module, for the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted to be sent to network side equipment.
- 12. according to the devices described in claim 11, which is characterized in that first sending module includes：Encapsulate submodule and Sending submodule；Wherein,The encapsulation submodule, for the business description Information encapsulation to be asked in random access request message or radio resource It asks in message or upstream message；The sending submodule, for the random access request message or radio resource of the business description information will to be packaged with Request message or upstream message are sent to the network side equipment.
- 13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the encapsulation submodule, for according to preset first Mapping policy obtains the corresponding class information of items in the business description information；And it is set in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message Business description information field, and the corresponding class information of items in the business description information is filled in the business Description information field.
- 14. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the encapsulation submodule, for according to preset second Mapping policy obtains unified corresponding classification information according to all in the business description information；And it is set in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message Business description information field, and the classification information is filled in the business description information field.
- 15. a kind of resource allocation device, which is characterized in that described device includes：Second receiving module, generation module, configuration mould Block and the second sending module；Wherein,Second receiving module, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；The generation module, for being generated according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted The corresponding wireless resource configuration of the business to be transmitted；The configuration module, for carrying out radio-resource-configuration according to the wireless resource configuration；Second sending module, for the wireless resource configuration to be sent to terminal.
- 16. device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the business description Information encapsulation is sent in the terminal Random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message.
- 17. device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that second receiving module, including receiving submodule and Analyzing sub-module module；Wherein,The receiving submodule, for receiving the random access request message, either radio resource request message or uplink disappear Breath；The analyzing sub-module, for the random access request message either radio resource request message or upstream message It is parsed, obtains business description of the random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message Information field；And every terms of information parameter in the business description information filled in the business description information field is obtained, Alternatively, the corresponding class information of items in the business description information, alternatively, obtaining the business description information field The corresponding classification information of all unifications in middle the filled business description information.
- 18. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that the terminal includes：First communication interface, first memory, first processor and First bus；Wherein,First bus for connect first communication interface, the first processor and the first memory and this Being in communication with each other between a little devices；First communication interface, for carrying out data transmission with ext nal network element；The first memory, for storing instruction and data；The first processor performs described instruction and is used for：Indicate that the communication interface reception is treated by what application APP notified The corresponding business description information of transmission services；And by the corresponding business description Information encapsulation of the business to be transmitted in radio resource access request；And the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to network side and set by instruction first communication interface It is standby.
- 19. terminal according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the first processor is specifically used for：By the business Description information is encapsulated in random access request message either in radio resource request message or upstream message；And the random access request message or nothing that instruction first communication interface will be packaged with the business description information Line resource request message or upstream message are sent to the network side equipment.
- 20. terminal according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the first processor, specifically for according to preset First mapping policy obtains the corresponding class information of items in the business description information；And it is set in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message Business description information field, and the corresponding class information of items in the business description information is filled in the business Description information field.
- 21. terminal according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the first processor, specifically for according to preset Second mapping policy obtains unified corresponding classification information according to all in the business description information；And it is set in the random access request message either radio resource request message or the upstream message Business description information field, and the classification information is filled in the business description information field.
- 22. a kind of network side equipment, which is characterized in that the network side equipment includes：Second communication interface, second memory, Second processor and the second bus；Wherein,Second bus for connect second communication interface, the second processor and the second memory and this Being in communication with each other between a little devices；Second communication interface, for carrying out data transmission with ext nal network element；The second memory, for storing instruction and data；The second processor performs described instruction and is used for：Indicate that second communication interface receives the corresponding industry of business to be transmitted Business description information；And the industry to be transmitted is generated according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted It is engaged in corresponding wireless resource configuration；And radio-resource-configuration is carried out according to the wireless resource configuration；And the wireless resource configuration is sent to terminal by instruction second communication interface.
- 23. network side equipment according to claim 22, which is characterized in that the business description Information encapsulation is at the end Hold the random access request message sent either in radio resource request message or upstream message.
- 24. network side equipment according to claim 22, which is characterized in that the second processor is specifically used for：Indicate that second communication interface receives the random access request message either radio resource request message or uplink Message；And to the random access request message, either radio resource request message or upstream message parse, and obtain The random access request message either business description information field in radio resource request message or upstream message；And every terms of information parameter in the business description information filled in the business description information field is obtained, Alternatively, the corresponding class information of items in the business description information, alternatively, obtaining the business description information field The corresponding classification information of all unifications in middle the filled business description information.
- 25. a kind of system of resource distribution, which is characterized in that the system comprises terminals and network side equipment；Wherein,The terminal, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted notified by application APP；And the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted is sent to network side equipment；The network side equipment, for receiving the corresponding business description information of business to be transmitted；And the industry to be transmitted is generated according to preset configuration strategy and the corresponding business description information of the business to be transmitted It is engaged in corresponding wireless resource configuration；And radio-resource-configuration is carried out according to the wireless resource configuration, and the wireless resource configuration is sent out It send to the terminal.
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| CN201611094463.4A CN108156628A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of method, apparatus and system of resource allocation |
| PCT/CN2017/112559 WO2018099311A1 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2017-11-23 | Resource allocation method, apparatus, system and computer storage medium |
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