CN108154974B - Cable strand device - Google Patents
Cable strand device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108154974B CN108154974B CN201810090626.4A CN201810090626A CN108154974B CN 108154974 B CN108154974 B CN 108154974B CN 201810090626 A CN201810090626 A CN 201810090626A CN 108154974 B CN108154974 B CN 108154974B
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- Prior art keywords
- center
- pole
- gear
- motor
- conducting wire
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
- H01B13/0207—Details; Auxiliary devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to power transmission technology fields, disclose a kind of cable strand device, including rack, first motor and the second motor, rack side is equipped with staple line block, the side opposite with staple line block is rotatably connected to turntable in rack, the center-pole connecting with housing slide is equipped between staple line block and turntable, first gear is rotatably connected on the outside of center-pole, elastic component is fixed on center-pole, groove is uniformly provided in rack below elastic component, first gear is symmetrically arranged with cable-through hole with center-pole, first gear is engaged with the second gear above first gear, second gear is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, second motor is fixed on the rack in the linear motor mould group being equipped with, the button switch being electrically connected with linear motor mould group is equipped in groove, staple line block can be slided with center-pole on the rack, first motor and second Motor rotates synchronously.The configuration of the present invention is simple can guarantee that wire stranding is close, to improve the quality of cable through the invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power transmission technology fields, and in particular to a kind of cable strand device.
Background technique
Cable is made of the conductor and external insulating protective layer of one or more mutually insulated, and by electric power or information
The conducting wire of the other end is transferred to from one end.Cable is usually that more or multiple groups (every group at least two) twist together and support class
Like rope, mutually insulated between every group of conducting wire, and be twisted into around a center, entirely it can only be enclosed with high-insulation in outside
Coating.
Twisted twisted generally by large-scale machinery, the higher cost of manufacture of cable conductor.It is processed in some cables
Individual workship in still through manually twisted mode manufacture cable, and the mode of artificial twisted cable is: directly leading two
Line or three conducting wires are twisted together by way of manual.For quick stranded conductor, worker will not take notice of wire stranding
Tightness degree, it is only necessary to even if wire stranding is completed together, the cost of artificial twisted cable line is although low, but work
Efficiency is also very low.And it is known that wire stranding defective tightness can directly result in cable spring line, cable spring line can be made
It falls off at cable connection end, to cause Transmission, also needs a large amount of manpower to carry out cable after cable cut transmission
Maintenance, causes a certain amount of economic loss.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of cable twisting devices, are manually twisted with solving the conducting wire of cable
Untight problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cable strand device, with solve the conducting wire of cable be manually twisted it is untight
Problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that a kind of cable strand device, including rack, first motor
With the second motor, the rack side is equipped with staple line block, and the side opposite with staple line block is rotatably connected to turntable, turntable in rack
By the first motor driving on fixed frame, the center-pole connecting with housing slide, institute are equipped between the staple line block and turntable
It states and is rotatably connected to first gear on the outside of center-pole, elastic component is fixed on center-pole, is equipped with conducting wire road, the bullet in center-pole
Property part below rack on be uniformly provided with groove, elastic component can protrude into groove and form resistance, the first gear to center-pole
It is symmetrically arranged with cable-through hole with center-pole, the first gear is engaged with the second gear above first gear, the second tooth
Wheel is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, and second motor is fixed on the rack in the linear motor mould group being equipped with, described
The button switch being electrically connected with linear motor mould group is equipped in groove, the staple line block can be sliding with center-pole on the rack
Dynamic, the first motor and the second motor rotate synchronously.
The principle of the present invention and the utility model has the advantages that the center conductor in the side conducting wire and conducting wire road in two cable-through holes is rushed across
Staple line block is fixed on frame, and elastic component is stuck in groove.Start the second motor and drives second gear rotation, second gear
Meeting first gear rotation, so that first gear drives two sides conducting wire to start to be twisted centered on center conductor.Two sides wire stranding
When can shrink, and twisting point is formed on center conductor, with the contraction of two sides conducting wire, twisting point can start to turntable side
It slides and pushes center-pole.Center-pole, which is pushed, will drive the sliding of staple line block as center-pole slides, while center-pole can band
It moves first gear and squeezes contraction pole contraction, so that the fixed point of two sides conducting wire and center conductor does not change with first gear
Become, to reach two sides conducting wire purpose identical with the angle of center conductor, to guarantee first gear to the stress of two sides conducting wire
It is identical.The tightness degree that two sides conducting wire is twisted on center conductor reaches a timing, and two sides conducting wire can overcome elastic component
Resistance pushes center-pole, and next groove on center-pole could be slided to elastic component, and so certifiable every section of conducting wire is twisted
Tightness degree is identical, so as to avoid wire stranding untight problem when artificial be twisted, and compared with artificial be twisted, work
Efficiency is significantly improved, and the twisted tightness degree of cable conductor, which is better than, to be manually twisted, to improve the quality of cable, subtracts
The case where having lacked cable spring line.When elastic component enters squeeze buttons switch in groove, linear motor mould group can be closed, and work as elasticity
Linear motor mould group will drive the second motor and center-pole synchronous slide when part is run out of out of groove, so that the second motor drives the
Two gears and first gear synchronous slide avoid first gear and second gear from being detached from.
On the above base case:
It is further preferred: to be rotatably connected to line sending roller corresponding with cable-through hole on the turntable, be fixed with and lead on turntable
The corresponding sending coil of drawing lines.It can shorten after the side wire contraction of cable-through hole, need to carry out line sending to continue to be twisted, from
And longer stranded conductor is obtained, sending coil and line sending roller carry out line sending to conducting wire road and cable-through hole respectively.
It is further preferred: to be equipped with through-hole close to one end of staple line block on the center-pole.When wire stranding to certain length
Distance, reach demand twisted distance and length requirement when, through-hole be convenient to operation personnel shear twisted wire.
It is further preferred: cutting mechanism is additionally provided in the linear motor mould group, the cutting mechanism includes controllable cylinder,
Through-hole can be passed through and protrude into the cutter in conducting wire road by being fixed on the output shaft of controllable cylinder.Controllable cylinder starting, which will push, cuts
Cutter is extend into conducting wire road by through-hole and the conducting wire being twisted is truncated, and can carry out different length according to different needs
Twisted wire shearing.
Further preferred: the inner wall in the conducting wire road is equipped with sand paper.Sand paper is coarse by the surface polishing of center conductor, increases
The frictional force of big center conductor and two sides conducting wire, by enhancing frictional force, so that the stability of two sides wire stranding improves.
Further preferred: the inner wall of the cable-through hole is equipped with rubberised layer.Rubberised layer contralateral guidewire on the inner wall of cable-through hole
Line carry out gluing, two sides wire stranding together when can be sticky in together enhance stablize shape.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cable strand Installation practice overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the controllable structural representation of air cylinder of cable strand Installation practice of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: rack 1, the second motor 2, elastic component 3, button switch 4, staple line block 5,
Center-pole 6, through-hole 7, groove 8, side conducting wire 9, first gear 10, line sending roller 11, turntable 12, conducting wire road 13, sending coil 14, second
Gear 15, cutter 16, controllable cylinder 17, linear motor mould group 18.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of cable strand device, including rack 1, first motor and the second motor 2, machine
1 side of frame slidably connects staple line block 5, and staple line block 5 is equipped with solidus hole, and the side opposite with staple line block 5, which rotates, in rack 1 connects
It is connected to turntable 12, turntable 12 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor, and first motor is fixedly mounted on machine by fastening bolt
On frame.The center-pole 6 for being equipped between staple line block 5 and turntable 12 and being slidably connected in rack 1, center-pole 6 is horizontal positioned, center-pole
6 are fixedly connected by connecting shaft with staple line block 5.Center-pole 6 is equipped with through-hole close to one end of staple line block 5, and the outside of center-pole 6 is set
There is sliding groove, first gear 10 is rotatably connected in sliding groove, 6 lower part of center-pole is fixed with elastic component 3, and elastic component 3 is reed,
It is uniformly provided with the groove 8 that can cooperate with elastic component 3 in the rack of 3 lower section of elastic component, the conducting wire for lead is equipped in center-pole 6
Road 13.First gear 10 is engaged with the second gear above first gear 10, the output of second gear and the second motor 12
Axis is fixedly connected, and 10 edge of first gear has been uniformly distributed circumferentially cable-through hole, is equipped with rubberised layer, the second motor 12 in cable-through hole
It is fixed on and is set in the linear motor mould group 18 in rack, linear motor mould group 18 is located at the top of center-pole 6, equal in groove 8
Equipped with the button switch 4 being electrically connected with linear motor mould group 18.When carrying out twisted wire, the second motor 2 of starting drives second gear to turn
It is dynamic, so that second gear drives first gear 10 to rotate, by the conducting wire 9 in cable-through hole and conducting wire road 9 when first gear 10 rotates
It is twisted, twisted twisted wire will push center-pole 6 and slide to turntable 12, and center-pole 6 also will drive 10 He of first gear at this time
Elastic component 3 to turntable 12 slide, elastic component 3 can be extend into during sliding in groove 8 to center-pole 6 formed resistance and
Squeeze buttons switch 4 closes linear motor mould group 18.
Controllable cylinder 17 is fixed in linear motor mould group 18, controllable cylinder 17 is connect with housing slide.In linear motor
When mould group 18 works, controllable cylinder 17 slides on the rack under the drive of linear motor mould group 18.The output of controllable cylinder 17
Cutter 16 are fixed on axis, and cutter 16 are located at the top of conducting wire 9 and are directed at through-hole.Linear motor mould group 18 drives
Controllable cylinder 17 slides on the rack, so that cutter 16 are directed at through-hole 7 always.When needing the conducting wire 9 of strand to be sheared
When, starting controllable cylinder 17 will start and cutter 16 is pushed to enter in conducting wire road 13 by through-hole 7.The inner wall in conducting wire road 13
Equipped with the sand paper that can be polished conducting wire 9, sand paper is coarse by the surface polishing of conducting wire 9, to increase the frictional force of conducting wire 9.
Turntable 12 is equipped with line sending roller 11 corresponding with cable-through hole, is additionally provided with line sending corresponding with conducting wire road 13 on turntable 12
Circle 14.It can shorten after conducting wire 9 is twisted, need to carry out line sending to cable-through hole and conducting wire road 13 to continue to stir.Meanwhile in order to
So that conducting wire 9 will not sending coil 14 and line sending roller 11 one end it is twisted, first motor and the second motor 2 rotate synchronously.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
The free end of center conductor in side conducting wire 9 and conducting wire road 13 in two cable-through holes is passed through to the solidus of staple line block 5
Hole and conducting wire 9 is straightened is fixed on the rack, and is oriented to by the solidus hole of staple line block 5 to center conductor and side conducting wire 9, will
Elastic component 3 is stuck in groove 8.Starting the second motor 2 and first motor rotates synchronously, first motor will drive the rotation of turntable 12,
To which turntable 12 drives sending coil 14 and line sending roller 11 to rotate.Second motor 2 drives second gear to be rotated, second gear meeting
First gear 10 is driven to rotate.During first gear 10 rotates, first gear 10 will push side conducting wire 9 and be with center line
Center starts to be twisted, and the twisting point of side conducting wire 9 is on center conductor.With being twisted for side conducting wire 9, side conducting wire 9 can be twisted contraction
To which twisting point of the side conducting wire 9 on center conductor can be moved along center-pole 6 to 12 side of turntable.9 meeting of side conducting wire of contraction
Push center-pole 6 to 12 1 Slideslip of turntable, and at this time under the drag effect of elastic component 3, side conducting wire 9 twists on center conductor
Closing certain tightness degree just has enough power to squeeze out elastic component 3 out of groove 8.Elastic component 3 is extruded out it
Afterwards, center-pole 6 can continue to 12 1 Slideslip of turntable.In sliding process, center-pole 6 will drive first gear 10 and elastic component
3 and drive staple line block 5 to 12 1 Slideslip of turntable by connecting rod.Staple line block 5 is slided with center-pole 6, and staple line block 5 is consolidated
String holes make the twisting point of side conducting wire 9 and center conductor with it is constant at a distance from first gear 10, to guarantee side conducting wire 9 and center
The angulation change of line is smaller, and it is smaller to guarantee that side conducting wire 9 is changed when twisted by the motive force of first gear 10.And elastic component 3
It can enter in next groove 8, continue to form identical resistance to center-pole 6, so 9 each sections of side conducting wire of guarantee is twisted
Tightness degree is identical.Elastic component 3 enters meeting squeeze buttons switch 4 in groove 8 and closes linear motor mould group 18, elastic component 3
When squeezing out from groove 8, no longer squeeze buttons switch 4 is so that linear motor mould group 18 drives the second motor 2 and controllable gas
Cylinder 17 is with 6 synchronous slide of center-pole, and the second motor 2 is with 6 synchronous slide of center-pole so that first gear 10 and the second tooth
Wheel will not be detached from.Conducting wire 9 can shorten during twisted, in order to be twisted longer twisted wire, by line sending roller 11 and send
Coil 14 carries out line sending to cable-through hole and conducting wire road 13 respectively, to guarantee that conducting wire 9 is sufficient.
Controllable cylinder 17 under the action of linear motor mould group 18 with 6 synchronous slide of center-pole, when conducting wire 9 it is twisted will in
Core bar 6 is pushed to certain position, closes the second motor 2, so that stopping first gear 10 carries out the twisted of conducting wire 9.It will be controllable
Cylinder 17 is opened, and the output shaft of controllable cylinder 17, which will push, to be cut through through-hole 7 and enter in conducting wire road 13, by 9 He of side conducting wire
Center conductor truncation improves the twisted working efficiency of conducting wire 9 to reduce the work step manually intercepted.Conducting wire 9 is cut
New free end is formed after disconnected, cutter 16 are extracted, side conducting wire 9 can not continue to continue to twist under the action of first gear 10
It closes, center-pole 6 stops sliding close to one end of staple line block 5 no longer stress, center-pole 6.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as guarantor of the invention
Range is protected, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape
Shape, construction portion are well-known technique.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cable strand device, which is characterized in that including rack, first motor and the second motor, the rack side is set
There is a staple line block, the side opposite with staple line block is rotatably connected to turntable in rack, and turntable is driven by the first motor on fixed frame
It is dynamic, it is equipped with center-pole connect with housing slide between the staple line block and turntable, the center-pole outside is rotatably connected to the
One gear, is fixed with elastic component on center-pole, equipped with conducting wire road and conducting wire road is arranged along the axial direction of center-pole in center-pole,
It is uniformly provided with groove in rack below the elastic component, elastic component can protrude into groove and form resistance to center-pole, and described the
One gear is symmetrically arranged with cable-through hole with center-pole, and the first gear is engaged with the second gear above first gear,
Second gear is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor, and second motor is fixed on the rack the linear motor mould group being equipped with
On, the button switch being electrically connected with linear motor mould group is equipped in the groove, the staple line block can be on the rack in
Core bar sliding, the first motor and the second motor rotate synchronously.
2. cable strand device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be rotatably connected on the turntable and cable-through hole
Corresponding line sending roller is fixed with sending coil corresponding with conducting wire road on turntable.
3. cable strand device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that close to one end of staple line block on the center-pole
Equipped with through-hole.
4. cable strand device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the linear motor mould group is equipped with cutter
Structure, the cutting mechanism include the controllable cylinder connecting with housing slide, and being fixed on the output shaft of controllable cylinder can be by logical
The cutter in conducting wire road are simultaneously protruded into hole.
5. cable strand device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the inner wall in the conducting wire road is equipped with sand paper.
6. cable strand device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the cable-through hole is equipped with gluing
Layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810090626.4A CN108154974B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Cable strand device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810090626.4A CN108154974B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Cable strand device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108154974A CN108154974A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
| CN108154974B true CN108154974B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=62459373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810090626.4A Active CN108154974B (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Cable strand device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108154974B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109036723B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-01-07 | 淮南文峰航天电缆有限公司 | Cable stranding device |
| CN109702117B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-02-07 | 铜陵顶科镀锡铜线有限公司 | A mistake proofing flower son master model device for regular transposition |
| CN112435796B (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-03 | 安徽新亚特电缆集团有限公司 | Halogen-free low-smoke polyolefin insulated computer cable |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4075496A (en) * | 1976-07-07 | 1978-02-21 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Charged particle irradiation apparatus |
| CN104217823A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-17 | 日本自动机械株式会社 | Wire twisting device and method, and twisted cable manufacturing device and method |
| CN104900342A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-09 | 四川星达铜业有限公司 | High-speed branching device of stranding machine |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201810090626.4A patent/CN108154974B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4075496A (en) * | 1976-07-07 | 1978-02-21 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Charged particle irradiation apparatus |
| CN104217823A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-17 | 日本自动机械株式会社 | Wire twisting device and method, and twisted cable manufacturing device and method |
| CN104900342A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-09 | 四川星达铜业有限公司 | High-speed branching device of stranding machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108154974A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210608 Address after: 401120 Yubei District, Chongqing Shuangfeng bridge airport development zone, Xiangyu Road, No. 15, 2. Patentee after: Chongqing Bochuang Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402360 No.19, Shuanglong West Road, Shuangqiao Economic Development Zone, Dazu District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING TIANYU WIRE AND CABLE MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |
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