CN108154964A - Insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string - Google Patents
Insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108154964A CN108154964A CN201611101933.5A CN201611101933A CN108154964A CN 108154964 A CN108154964 A CN 108154964A CN 201611101933 A CN201611101933 A CN 201611101933A CN 108154964 A CN108154964 A CN 108154964A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- conductor
- parts
- coated
- aluminium
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/02—Power cables with screens or conductive layers, e.g. for avoiding large potential gradients
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/42—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for heat dissipation or conduction
- H01B7/421—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for heat dissipation or conduction for heat dissipation
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to electric power Material Field, insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string, it is characterized in that:The steel core being combined into including steel wire strand, steel core outer cladding aluminum conductor layer, it is coated with conductor shield, ethylene propylene rubber insulated layer, insulation screen successively outside aluminium conductor, every three aluminium conductors form one group, inhibiting tape lapping layer is externally provided in insulation screen, inhibiting tape lapping layer is externally provided with separation layer, is coated with polyvinyl chloride insulation layer jointly outside the separation layer, the polyvinyl chloride insulation layer is coated with sheath.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and performance is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric power Material Fields, and in particular to press insulated conductor in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string.
Background technology
Extensively using what is determined the advantages of being mainly him in electric system, he can solve to set middle pressure insulated conductor very well
Line contradiction particularly Urban Landscape Greening and power circuit channel and power circuit safe operation this great problem.But he
Have to life weakness, in power circuit by atmospheric over-voltage(Lightning stroke)During electric discharge, he just breaks, and power train is seriously affected after broken string
Outside the stable operation of system, bigger problem is to influence the security of the lives and property of the surrounding masses, and this in turn limits his application prospects.He
Broken string mechanism it is as follows:In middle pressure insulated conductor circuit by atmospheric over-voltage, insulating first as insulation cannot be met the requirements
Most weak spot is discharged, and dot breakdown occurs in insulating layer during electric discharge, and due to breakdown point very little, electric arc is immovable, causes this point
Temperature is very high, and the high temperature of moment makes this metallic aluminium melt and break.It is by the way of at present:On middle pressure insulated conductor circuit
Zinc-Oxide Arrester, inter-spike intervals, lightning conducter or coupling ground wire are installed additional to prevent middle pressure insulated conductor from breaking in atmospheric over-voltage
Measure, these are all passive types, and effect is not satisfactory or accident that often break.
Invention content
The defects of in order to overcome the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, favorable working performance
Insulated conductor is pressed in anti-lightning strike broken string.
The present invention technical solution be:
Insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string, it is characterized in that:Including the steel core that steel wire strand is combined into, steel core outer cladding aluminium
Conductor layer, aluminum conductor layer surface coating aluminium chloride or ammonium chloride, it is exhausted that aluminium conductor is coated with conductor shield, EP rubbers successively outside
Edge layer, insulation screen, every three aluminium conductors form one group, insulation screen be externally provided with low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant band around
Covering, low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant band lapping layer are externally provided with separation layer, polyvinyl chloride insulation layer are coated with jointly outside the separation layer,
The polyvinyl chloride insulation layer is coated with sheath;The sheath is prepared according to following technique:
By 100-200 parts of acrylic resins, 30-50 parts of epoxy resin, 20-30 parts of boron nitride, 10-15 parts of natural rubbers, 1-2 parts
Fire retardant, 1-2 part photomask agent and 1-2 parts of stabilizer mixing, form mixture;The mixture is put into sheathing machine
It is melted(Melting temperature is 160 DEG C, time 15min), injection molding later to get.
The cross-sectional area of steel core is 16 ~ 25 square millimeters;The cross-sectional area of aluminum conductor is 50 ~ 300 square millimeters.
Rational in infrastructure, favorable working performance of the invention;It is applied on middle pressure insulated conductor conductor wire face(Heat)Easy sublimator material.Middle pressure
It is easy due to being applied on conductor wire face during insulated conductor disruptive discharge(Heat)Sublimator material in the case of a high temperature, distils straight by solid
It connects when becoming gas, takes away a large amount of heat, reduce the temperature of point of discharge.Add 16 to 25 square millimeters among middle pressure insulated conductor
Multiply steel core.The fusing point of steel is 1300 to 1400 degrees Celsius, and aluminium only has 660.2 degrees Celsius, and the only half of steel, in this way
Both aluminium conductor was made to fuse when high temperature occurs in point of discharge, steel core is not blown, and insulated conductor is made not break, actually
Improve middle pressure insulated conductor intensity under high temperature.The present invention has additional multilayer insulation shielded layer in the structure of internal layer, fills out simultaneously
Filled with heat safe magnesia powder, flame-resistant insulation performance is more preferable, and the scope of application is big.
Specific embodiment
Further explanation will be made to the present invention using specific embodiment below, but it is not intended as to present invention innovation essence
The limitation of god.
Embodiment 1
Insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string, it is characterized in that:Including the steel core that steel wire strand is combined into, steel core outer cladding aluminium
Conductor layer, aluminum conductor layer surface coating aluminium chloride or ammonium chloride, it is exhausted that aluminium conductor is coated with conductor shield, EP rubbers successively outside
Edge layer, insulation screen, every three aluminium conductors form one group, insulation screen be externally provided with low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant band around
Covering, low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant band lapping layer are externally provided with separation layer, polyvinyl chloride insulation layer are coated with jointly outside the separation layer,
The polyvinyl chloride insulation layer is coated with sheath;The sheath is prepared according to following technique:
By 100 parts of acrylic resins, 30 parts of epoxy resin, 20 parts of boron nitride, 10 parts of natural rubbers, 1 part of fire retardant, 1 part of optical screen
Agent and 1 part of stabilizer mixing are covered, forms mixture;The mixture is put into sheathing machine to melt(Melting temperature
It is 160 DEG C, time 15min), injection molding later to get.
Embodiment 2
Insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string, it is characterized in that:Including the steel core that steel wire strand is combined into, steel core outer cladding aluminium
Conductor layer, aluminum conductor layer surface coating aluminium chloride or ammonium chloride, it is exhausted that aluminium conductor is coated with conductor shield, EP rubbers successively outside
Edge layer, insulation screen, every three aluminium conductors form one group, insulation screen be externally provided with low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant band around
Covering, low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant band lapping layer are externally provided with separation layer, polyvinyl chloride insulation layer are coated with jointly outside the separation layer,
The polyvinyl chloride insulation layer is coated with sheath;The sheath is prepared according to following technique:
By 200 parts of acrylic resins, 50 parts of epoxy resin, 30 parts of boron nitride, 15 parts of natural rubbers, 2 parts of fire retardants, 2 parts of optical screens
Agent and 2 parts of stabilizer mixing are covered, forms mixture;The mixture is put into sheathing machine to melt(Melting temperature
It is 160 DEG C, time 15min), injection molding later to get.
Embodiment 3
Insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string, it is characterized in that:Including the steel core that steel wire strand is combined into, steel core outer cladding aluminium
Conductor layer, aluminum conductor layer surface coating aluminium chloride or ammonium chloride, it is exhausted that aluminium conductor is coated with conductor shield, EP rubbers successively outside
Edge layer, insulation screen, every three aluminium conductors form one group, insulation screen be externally provided with low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant band around
Covering, low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant band lapping layer are externally provided with separation layer, polyvinyl chloride insulation layer are coated with jointly outside the separation layer,
The polyvinyl chloride insulation layer is coated with sheath;The sheath is prepared according to following technique:
By 1050 parts of acrylic resins, 40 parts of epoxy resin, 23 parts of boron nitride, 12 parts of natural rubbers, 2 parts of fire retardants, 1 part of optical screen
Agent and 1 part of stabilizer mixing are covered, forms mixture;The mixture is put into sheathing machine to melt(Melting temperature
It is 160 DEG C, time 15min), injection molding later to get.
It is understood that the present invention can also make other restrictions, in the case where not departing from scope and spirit of the present invention,
Other deformations can be carried out to embodiments disclosed herein and change is still fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string, it is characterized in that:Including the steel core that steel wire strand is combined into, steel core outer cladding
Aluminum conductor layer, is coated with conductor shield, ethylene propylene rubber insulated layer, insulation screen outside aluminium conductor successively, described every three
Aluminium conductor forms one group, is externally provided with inhibiting tape lapping layer in insulation screen, inhibiting tape lapping layer is externally provided with separation layer, described
It is coated with polyvinyl chloride insulation layer jointly outside separation layer, the polyvinyl chloride insulation layer is coated with sheath.
2. conducting wire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that aluminum conductor layer surface coats aluminium chloride or ammonium chloride.
3. conducting wire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sheath is prepared according to following technique:By 100-
200 parts of acrylic resins, 30-50 parts of epoxy resin, 20-30 parts of boron nitride, 10-15 parts of natural rubbers, 1-2 parts of fire retardants, 1-2
Part photomask agent and 1-2 parts of stabilizers mixing, form mixture;The mixture is put into sheathing machine to melt
(Melting temperature is 160 DEG C, time 15min), injection molding later to get.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611101933.5A CN108154964A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611101933.5A CN108154964A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108154964A true CN108154964A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611101933.5A Pending CN108154964A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Insulated conductor is pressed in a kind of anti-lightning strike broken string |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203118638U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-08-07 | 安徽瑞之星电缆集团有限公司 | Power cable with multilayer flame retardant insulating layer |
CN103295693A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | Lightening-breakage-preventing medium-voltage insulating wire |
CN203444849U (en) * | 2013-07-27 | 2014-02-19 | 安徽太平洋电缆股份有限公司 | Overhead insulated cable |
CN105733094A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽富悦达电子有限公司 | High strength impact-resistant cable |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611101933.5A patent/CN108154964A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203118638U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-08-07 | 安徽瑞之星电缆集团有限公司 | Power cable with multilayer flame retardant insulating layer |
CN103295693A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | Lightening-breakage-preventing medium-voltage insulating wire |
CN203444849U (en) * | 2013-07-27 | 2014-02-19 | 安徽太平洋电缆股份有限公司 | Overhead insulated cable |
CN105733094A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽富悦达电子有限公司 | High strength impact-resistant cable |
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Application publication date: 20180612 |