CN108153076A - Liquid crystal display panel - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108153076A
CN108153076A CN201810041492.7A CN201810041492A CN108153076A CN 108153076 A CN108153076 A CN 108153076A CN 201810041492 A CN201810041492 A CN 201810041492A CN 108153076 A CN108153076 A CN 108153076A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
display panel
groove
black matrix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810041492.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108153076B (en
Inventor
唐维
张占东
卢改平
张嘉伟
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810041492.7A priority Critical patent/CN108153076B/en
Publication of CN108153076A publication Critical patent/CN108153076A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108153076B publication Critical patent/CN108153076B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136209Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix, incorporated in the active matrix substrate, e.g. structurally associated with the switching element
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136204Arrangements to prevent high voltage or static electricity failures

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel, by digging the groove (V) through its own to the black matrix" (BM) being located in non-display area (NA), it can stop that electrostatic by non-display area (NA) conduction to viewing area (AA), is increased anti-static ability by the black matrix" (BM);By setting light shield layer (4) on thin-film transistor array base-plate (1), and the width of the light shield layer (4) is more than the width of the groove (V), so that the light shield layer (4) shelters from the backlight of groove described in directive (V), so as to effectively avoid the phenomenon that light leakage occur at the groove of black matrix" (BM) (V), it prevents the non-display area (NA) of liquid crystal display panel from bright line occur, promotes the display quality of liquid crystal display panel.

Description

Liquid crystal display panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology field more particularly to a kind of liquid crystal display panels.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display device (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) has that fuselage is thin, power saving, radiationless etc. numerous Advantage has obtained widely applying, such as:LCD TV, smart mobile phone, digital camera, computer screen or notebook-type computer screen Curtain etc..
Liquid crystal display device on existing market is largely backlight liquid crystal display device, including housing, set on shell Internal liquid crystal display panel and the backlight module (Backlight module) in housing.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, conventional liquid crystal display panel includes the thin-film transistor array base-plate being oppositely arranged (Thin Film Transistor Array Substrate, TFT Array Substrate) 100 and colored filter substrate (Color Filter, CF) 200 and the liquid crystal layer (Liquid Crystal Layer) 300 being configured between two substrates, work It is to control the rotation of the liquid crystal molecule of liquid crystal layer 300 by applying driving voltage on two substrates as principle, by backlight module Light reflect generation picture.
Black matrix" BM ' is equipped in 200 side of colored filter substrate for blocking light leakage, but due to the black matrix" BM ' has certain electric conductivity, can be to being located at liquid crystal display panel to increase antistatic (ESD) ability of liquid crystal display panel Non-display area NA ' in black matrix" BM ' dig out together run through black matrix" BM ' groove V ', to stop the black Matrix is conducted electrostatic to viewing area AA ' by the non-display area NA ' of liquid crystal display panel, prevents electrostatic from picture being caused to show not It is good.In view of there are offsets at the groove V ' of the black matrix" BM ', the red photoresist R ' being laminated can be filled to the groove V ' With blue light resistance B '.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, red photoresist R ' can be stuck up after filling the groove V ' of the black matrix" BM ' in both sides formation It rises, and then the red photoresist R ' can not be completely covered when filling the blue light resistance B ', the both sides of photoresist R ' red in this way It tilts and just there are gap K ', only red photoresist R ' at the K ' of the gap, penetrance is higher, easily between the blue light resistance B ' Light leakage, backlight module will form a red bright line L in the non-display area NA ' of liquid crystal display panel after opening, influence liquid The display quality of LCD panel.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of liquid crystal display panels, can either increase anti-static ability, and can be effective It avoids occurring the phenomenon that light leakage at the groove of black matrix", prevents the non-display area of liquid crystal display panel from bright line occur, promote liquid The display quality of LCD panel.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel, including thin-film transistor array base-plate and institute State colored filter substrate that thin-film transistor array base-plate is oppositely arranged and be located in the thin-film transistor array base-plate with Liquid crystal layer between colored filter substrate;The liquid crystal display panel has viewing area and positioned at the non-aobvious of the non-display area Show area;
The colored filter substrate includes black matrix";In the non-display area, the black matrix", which is equipped with, to be run through The groove of its own;
The thin-film transistor array base-plate sets light shield layer, and the light shield layer on the region corresponding to the groove Width be more than the groove width.
Preferably, the light shield layer is lighttight metal routing.
The material of the lighttight metal routing is molybdenum, one or more stacked combinations in aluminium, titanium, copper.
The material of the lighttight metal routing is titanium/aluminium/titanium or molybdenum/aluminium/molybdenum.
Fill color stop block in the groove.
The color blocking block includes the red photoresist and blue light resistance that are cascading.
The liquid crystal display panel includes being set on the thin-film transistor array base-plate and colored filter substrate surrounding The sealing frame glue'' of edge and the photoresist spacer being supported between the thin-film transistor array base-plate and colored filter substrate.
The colored filter substrate further includes:
Underlay substrate, the black matrix" are set on the underlay substrate close to the side of the liquid crystal layer;
Set on the black matrix" close to the flatness layer of the liquid crystal layer side;
And set on the flatness layer close to the both alignment layers of the liquid crystal layer side.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of liquid crystal display panel provided by the invention, by being located in non-display area Black matrix" digs the groove through its own, can stop that the black matrix" is conducted electrostatic to display by non-display area Area increases anti-static ability;By setting light shield layer on thin-film transistor array base-plate, and the width of the light shield layer is more than The width of the groove so that the light shield layer shelters from the backlight of groove described in directive, so as to effectively avoid black square There is the phenomenon that light leakage at the groove of battle array, prevent the non-display area of liquid crystal display panel from bright line occur, promote liquid crystal display panel Display quality.
Description of the drawings
For further understanding of the features and technical contents of the present invention, it please refers to below in connection with the detailed of the present invention Illustrate and attached drawing, however, the drawings only provide reference and explanation, is not intended to limit the present invention.
In attached drawing,
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of conventional liquid crystal display panel;
Fig. 2 is corresponding to the diagrammatic cross-section at C-C in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is corresponding to the diagrammatic cross-section at D-D in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
The technological means and its effect taken further to illustrate the present invention, below in conjunction with the preferred implementation of the present invention Example and its attached drawing are described in detail.
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel, including thin-film transistor array base-plate 1st, the colored filter substrate 2 that is oppositely arranged with the thin-film transistor array base-plate 1 is located in the thin film transistor (TFT) array Liquid crystal layer 3 between substrate 1 and colored filter substrate 2, set on the thin-film transistor array base-plate 1 and colorized optical filtering chip base It the sealing frame glue'' 51 of 2 edge of plate and is supported between the thin-film transistor array base-plate 1 and colored filter substrate 2 Photoresist spacer 53.
Specifically, the colored filter substrate 2 include underlay substrate 21, set on the underlay substrate 21 close to the liquid The black matrix" BM of 3 side of crystal layer, it close to the flatness layer 23 of 3 side of liquid crystal layer and is set on set on the black matrix" BM The flatness layer 23 is close to the both alignment layers 24 of 3 side of liquid crystal layer.Further, the 21 preferred glass base of underlay substrate Plate, described 24 preferred polyimides (Polymide) film of both alignment layers.
The liquid crystal display panel has the viewing area AA and non-display area NA positioned at the viewing area AA peripheries.By institute It states black matrix" BM and has certain electric conductivity, to prevent the black matrix" BM from conducting electrostatic to display by non-display area NA Area AA, in the non-display area NA of the liquid crystal display panel, the black matrix" BM is equipped with through the groove V of its own, energy The path of the black matrix" BM conducting static electricities is enough blocked, increases the anti-static ability of liquid crystal display panel.
In view of at the groove V of the black matrix" BM there are offset, can in the groove V fill color stop block 25, into One step, the color blocking block 25 includes the red photoresist R being cascading and blue light resistance B.It is limited by making technology, institute Tilting can be formed, and then filling the blue light resistance in both sides by stating after red photoresist R fills the groove V of the black matrix" BM The red photoresist R can not be completely covered during B, the both sides of photoresist R red in this way tilt and can not be kept away between the blue light resistance B Exempt from there are gap K, only red photoresist R at the K of the gap, penetrance is higher, so the appearance groove V of the black matrix" BM at Easy light leakage.
In order to effectively avoid the phenomenon that light leakage occur at the groove V of the black matrix" BM, LCD display is prevented There is bright line in the non-display area NA of plate, promotes the display quality of liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal display panel of the invention is described Thin-film transistor array base-plate 1 is corresponding to setting light shield layer 4 on the region of the groove V, and the width of the light shield layer 4 is more than The width of the groove V shelters from the backlight of groove V described in directive using the light shield layer 4.
Specifically, since the light shield layer 4 is arranged on the thin-film transistor array base-plate 1, preferably described light shield layer 4 For lighttight metal routing, in this way during the processing procedure of the thin-film transistor array base-plate 1, film crystalline substance can made The light shield layer 4 is produced while the grid of body pipe or is produced while the source electrode of thin film transistor (TFT) and drain electrode is made The light shield layer 4.Further, the material of the lighttight metal routing is molybdenum (Mo), aluminium (Al), titanium (Ti), copper (Cu) In one or more stacked combinations, such as titanium/aluminium/titanium (Ti/Al/Ti) or molybdenum/aluminium/molybdenum (Mo/Al/Mo) etc..
In conclusion the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention is by digging through it black matrix" being located in non-display area The groove of itself can stop that the black matrix" is conducted electrostatic to viewing area by non-display area, increase anti-static ability;It is logical It crosses and light shield layer is set on thin-film transistor array base-plate, and the width of the light shield layer is more than the width of the groove so that The light shield layer shelters from the backlight of groove described in directive, so as to effectively avoid light leakage occur at the groove of black matrix" Phenomenon prevents the non-display area of liquid crystal display panel from bright line occur, promotes the display quality of liquid crystal display panel.
The above, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and technology Other various corresponding changes and deformation are made in design, and all these changes and deformation should all belong to the claim of the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of liquid crystal display panel, which is characterized in that including thin-film transistor array base-plate (1) and the thin film transistor (TFT) The colored filter substrate (2) and be located in the thin-film transistor array base-plate (1) and colour that array substrate (1) is oppositely arranged Liquid crystal layer (3) between filter sheet base plate (2);The liquid crystal display panel has viewing area (AA) and positioned at the viewing area (AA) The non-display area (NA) of periphery;
The colored filter substrate (2) includes black matrix" (BM);In the non-display area (NA), the black matrix" (BM) equipped with the groove (V) through its own;
The thin-film transistor array base-plate (1) sets light shield layer (4) on the region corresponding to the groove (V), and described The width of light shield layer (4) is more than the width of the groove (V).
2. liquid crystal display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the light shield layer (4) is walked for lighttight metal Line.
3. liquid crystal display panel as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the material of the lighttight metal routing is One or more stacked combinations in molybdenum, aluminium, titanium, copper.
4. liquid crystal display panel as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the material of the lighttight metal routing is Titanium/aluminium/titanium or molybdenum/aluminium/molybdenum.
5. liquid crystal display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior fill color stop block (25) of groove (V).
6. liquid crystal display panel as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the color blocking block (25) is including being cascading Red photoresist (R) and blue light resistance (B).
7. liquid crystal display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include set on the thin film transistor (TFT) array base The sealing frame glue'' (51) of plate (1) and colored filter substrate (2) edge and it is supported on the thin-film transistor array base-plate (1) the photoresist spacer (53) between colored filter substrate (2).
8. liquid crystal display panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the colored filter substrate (2) further includes:
Underlay substrate (21), the black matrix" (BM) is set on the underlay substrate (21) close to the side of the liquid crystal layer (3);
Set on the black matrix" (BM) close to the flatness layer (23) of the liquid crystal layer (3) side;And set on the flatness layer (23) close to the both alignment layers (24) of the liquid crystal layer (3) side.
CN201810041492.7A 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 Liquid crystal display panel Active CN108153076B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108873520A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-23 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display panel
CN109387974A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-26 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN113835260A (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-24 深超光电(深圳)有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN114077090A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Color film substrate and manufacturing method thereof, display panel and display device
CN114428419A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-03 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and display device

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CN103926739A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-16 上海天马微电子有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN105372866A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-02 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel
US20170336666A1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-11-23 Japan Display Inc. Display device
CN107589588A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-16 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103926739A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-16 上海天马微电子有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN105372866A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-02 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel
US20170336666A1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-11-23 Japan Display Inc. Display device
JP2017207616A (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-11-24 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ Liquid crystal display device
CN107589588A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-16 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108873520A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-23 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 A kind of liquid crystal display panel
CN108873520B (en) * 2018-06-28 2021-07-13 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel
CN109387974A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-26 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN109387974B (en) * 2018-09-30 2021-09-17 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN113835260A (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-24 深超光电(深圳)有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN114077090A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Color film substrate and manufacturing method thereof, display panel and display device
CN114077090B (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-10-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Color film substrate, manufacturing method thereof, display panel and display device
CN114428419A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-03 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and display device
CN114428419B (en) * 2022-02-18 2023-10-03 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel and display device

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