A kind of centrifugal i.e. heating energy saving environment protection boiler of chemical industry
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-protection boiler, the centrifugal i.e. heating energy saving environment protection boiler of specifically a kind of chemical industry.
Background technology
The boiler of present situation at present heats the water of internal stationary often by heating, makes the hot water one after being heated
Discharge is played, then replaces internal water, there are also the boiler that can flow internal water, but cold water is heated and is not thorough, and is not achieved
Required hot water temperature is unfavorable for hot water use, while also results in the loss of combustion heat energy, waste of energy.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal i.e. heating energy saving environment protection boiler of chemical industry, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
The centrifugal i.e. heating energy saving environment protection boiler of a kind of chemical industry, including housing, fire grate, water jacket, slag collection chamber, wind turbine and cigarette
Chimney;The fire grate is horizontally fixed in housing, and slag collection chamber, the bottom of slag collection chamber are provided with below fire grate
Horizontal partition board is set, and the lower section of partition board is equipped with material toggling driving mechanism, and material toggling driving mechanism is by rack, second gear, push rod, multiple
Position spring, pressing plate are formed, and rack and second gear engagement connect the lower section for being positioned horizontally in partition board, fixed on one end of rack to connect
The push rod for the side wall for being pierced by housing being connect, and push rod is connect by sliding sleeve with housing, the pressing plate is located at the other end of rack,
It is connected in housing sidewall by resetting spring in the other side of pressing plate;It is coaxially fixed on the central shaft of the second gear
The rotating bar rotated vertically, rotating bar sequentially passes through partition board and fire grate straight up, and is rotatablely connected by bearing, rotation
Multiple rod for stiring materials above fire grate are fixed on bar;
The wind chamber of multiple horizontal tubular structures on the fire grate is installed, is evenly distributed on fire grate, the end of wind chamber is
Spherical structure offers multiple air inlet holes on end, and the side wall of the other end outflow housing of wind chamber, outer end, which is communicated with, to be looped around
In bellows on housing exterior walls, connected in bellows with wind turbine;
The water jacket is cylindrical-shaped structure, is fixed on housing inner top, vertical chimney is coaxially equipped on the central shaft of water jacket;
Fixing sleeve is equipped with swivel bearing on center in the water jacket, and horizontal opening up rotation is fixed on the outer ring of swivel bearing
Turnning box, rotary box are loop configuration, and the bottom of the rotary box offers several drainage holes;It is set on the outside of the rotary box
The ring gear of a circle outwardly is equipped with, is engaged on ring gear and is connected with horizontal first gear, be fixedly connected on the central shaft of first gear
On the output shaft of motor.
Further:Slag-drip opening is offered on the side wall of the slag collection chamber.
Further:The corresponding housing sidewall in top of the fire grate is equipped with filler door.
Further:The water inlet pipe being provided with right over the rotary box, water inlet pipe are connected with external supply equipment.
Further:The bottom of the water jacket is communicated with hot-water collection case.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention makes the cold water of entrance by the rotary box of setting
Rotation does centrifugal movement from the drainage hole drippage of bottom, disperses in water jacket, exchange heat with internal hot-air, absorb big calorimetric
Amount, can quickly be heated and be heated to higher temperature, and the hot water of suitable temperature is provided for industrial production, ensure industrial production,
It is quick to absorb heat, the heat of flue gas discharge is reduced, it is energy saving;Fuel combustion provides sufficient air by wind chamber, ensures
Internal-combustion is abundant, while can stir fuel, and the clinker on surface is detached from, makes fuel combustion abundant, reduces pernicious gas
It generates, safety and environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of chemical industry with centrifugal i.e. heating energy saving environment protection boiler.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of chemical industry with centrifugal i.e. heating energy saving environment protection boiler apoplexy chamber end.
In figure:1- housings, 2- fire grates, 3- water jackets, 4- slag collection chambers, 5- partition boards, 6- wind turbines, 7- bellows, 8- hot water
Collecting box, 9- chimneys, 10- motors, 11- filler doors, 12- wind chambers, 13- air inlet holes, 14- swivel bearings, 15- rotary boxes, 16- teeth
Ring, 17- first gears, 18- drainage holes, 19- water inlet pipes, 20- racks, 21- second gears, 22- push rods, 23- resetting springs,
24- pressing plates, 25- rotating bars, 26- rod for stiring materials.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to figure, in the embodiment of the present invention, the centrifugal i.e. heating energy saving environment protection boiler of a kind of chemical industry, including housing 1, stove
Grate 2, water jacket 3, slag collection chamber 4, wind turbine 6 and chimney 9;The fire grate 2 is horizontally fixed in housing 1, in fire grate 2
Lower section is provided with slag collection chamber 4, and slag-drip opening is offered on the side wall of slag collection chamber 4, for clinker to be discharged, convenient for clear
Reason, the partition board 5 of the bottom setting level of slag collection chamber 4, the lower section of partition board 5 is equipped with material toggling driving mechanism, material toggling driving mechanism
It is made of rack 20, second gear 21, push rod 22, resetting spring 23, pressing plate 24, rack 20 and the engagement connection water of second gear 21
Prosposition is fixedly connected with the push rod 22 for the side wall for being pierced by housing 1, and push rod 22 is logical in the lower section of partition board 5 on one end of rack 20
It crosses sliding sleeve to connect with housing 1, push rod 22 is enable to move in the horizontal direction, handle is fixed on the end of push rod 22, convenient for pushing away
Dynamic push rod 22, the pressing plate 24 are located at the other end of rack 20, are connected in the other side of pressing plate 24 by resetting spring 23
It is connected on 1 side wall of housing, push rod 22 pushes 24 pressed home spring 23 of pressing plate, and resetting spring 23 provides restoring force, makes push rod 22
On lose thrust rear fender 24 push rack 20 to the right, reset push rod 22, convenient for repeat push;In the second gear 21
The rotating bar 25 rotated vertically is coaxially fixed in mandrel, rotating bar 25 sequentially passes through partition board 5 and fire grate 2 straight up, and
It is rotatablely connected by bearing, multiple rod for stiring materials 26 positioned at 2 top of fire grate is fixed in rotating bar 25, rod for stiring materials 26 is located at
Different height stirs the fuel of different height on fire grate 2, burns convenient for inner fuel, also allows for clinker and come off.
The wind chamber 12 of multiple horizontal tubular structures on the fire grate 2 is installed, is evenly distributed on fire grate 2, wind chamber
12 end is spherical structure, and multiple air inlet holes 13 are offered on end, the air in wind chamber 12 is blown out, wind chamber 12 is in addition
One end spreads out of the side wall of housing 1, and outer end is communicated in the bellows 7 being looped around on 1 outer wall of housing, is connected in bellows 7 with wind turbine 6,
Air is blasted into bellows 7 by wind turbine 6, sufficient air is provided for inner fuel burning;In the corresponding shell in the top of fire grate 2
1 side wall of body is equipped with filler door 11, convenient for opening internally fuel investment.
The water jacket 3 is cylindrical-shaped structure, is fixed on 1 inner top of housing, and it is vertical to be coaxially equipped on the central shaft of water jacket 3
Chimney 9, the flue gas that chimney 9 generates internal-combustion is discharged, and the heat in flue gas is transmitted into water jacket 3;The water
Fixing sleeve is equipped with swivel bearing 14 on center in set 3, and horizontal opening up rotation is fixed on the outer ring of swivel bearing 14
Turnning box 15, rotary box 15 are loop configuration, the water inlet pipe 19 that the surface of rotary box 15 is provided with, and water inlet pipe 19 is supplied with external
Wetting system connects, and cold water is passed through into rotary box 15;The bottom of the rotary box 15 offers several drainage holes 18, rotary box
Water in 15 is flowed out from drainage hole 18;The ring gear 16 of a circle outwardly is provided in the outside of the rotary box 15, is nibbled on ring gear 16
Conjunction is connected with horizontal first gear 17, is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor 10, passes through on the central shaft of first gear 17
Motor 10 drives first gear 17 to rotate, and so as to which rotary box 15 be driven to rotate, the cold water to cause to fall and break does centrifugal movement, makes moisture
It dissipates;Hot-water collection case 8 is communicated in the bottom of the water jacket 3, for collecting the hot water after heating.
In use, fuel is seated on fire grate 2, burn on fire grate 2, outside air is sent to wind by wind turbine 6
It in case 7, and is blowed to inside fuel by the air inlet hole 13 on wind chamber 12, makes fuel combustion abundant, the heat for generation of burning expands
It is scattered in water jacket 3, the cold water entered from water inlet pipe 19 is fallen in rotary box 15, the drainage hole 18 of 15 bottom of rotary box makes first
Internal water drippage, while rotary box 15 rotates under the driving of motor 10, and the water droplet of drippage is made to do centrifugal movement, by entrance
Water is uniformly distributed in rotary box 15, quickly absorbs heat convenient for water droplet, improves water temperature, and the water droplet for heating of falling is received in bottom
Collect and enter and equipment is sent out in hot-water collection case 8, used for other industrial equipments;Boiler leads to after one end time of burning
Crossing promotion push rod 22 makes rack 20 that second gear 21 be driven to rotate, and rotating bar 25 connected to it rotates, rod for stiring materials 26 of upper end
Internal fuel is stirred, is detached from clinker, convenient for being contacted with air.The present invention makes the cold of entrance by the rotary box of setting
Water rotates, and does centrifugal movement from the drainage hole drippage of bottom, disperses in water jacket, exchange heat with internal hot-air, absorb a large amount of
Heat can quickly be heated and be heated to higher temperature, and the hot water of suitable temperature is provided for industrial production, ensure that industry is raw
Production quickly absorbs heat, reduces the heat of flue gas discharge, energy saving;Fuel combustion provides sufficient air by wind chamber, protects
It is abundant to demonstrate,prove internal-combustion, while fuel can be stirred, the clinker on surface is detached from, makes fuel combustion abundant, reduces pernicious gas
Generation, safety and environmental protection.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.