CN108146110A - A kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard - Google Patents
A kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108146110A CN108146110A CN201711412072.7A CN201711412072A CN108146110A CN 108146110 A CN108146110 A CN 108146110A CN 201711412072 A CN201711412072 A CN 201711412072A CN 108146110 A CN108146110 A CN 108146110A
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- Prior art keywords
- blackboard
- pillar
- connecting rod
- big
- installing plate
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L1/00—Repeatedly-usable boards or tablets for writing or drawing
- B43L1/04—Blackboards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L21/00—Blackboard or slate cleaning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L21/00—Blackboard or slate cleaning devices
- B43L21/04—Wiper holders
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- Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of blackboard for teaching more particularly to a kind of teaching multi-functional blackboards.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of teaching multi-functional blackboards.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a teaching multi-functional blackboards, include the first installing plate, head rod etc.;First installing plate top left side is equipped with the first pillar, first installing plate top right side is equipped with the second pillar, first pillar and the second post top portion are equipped with the second installing plate, first pillar right wall top is equipped with head rod, second pillar left wall top is equipped with the second connecting rod, big blackboard is equipped between second connecting rod and head rod, big blackboard forepart is equipped with erasing apparatus.Invention achieves the effect that can be moved freely, can quickly erase the board and can collect chalk dust well, blackboard can freely be lifted by the effect of decelerating motor, and the classmate and teacher for meeting the different height stages use, and improve the efficiency of study.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blackboard for teaching more particularly to a kind of teaching multi-functional blackboards.
Background technology
Teaching is the distinctive personnel training activity of a kind of mankind that the religion of teacher and student are formed, and passes through this work
Dynamic, teacher is purposeful, planned and organized ground guiding student learns and grasps cultural and technical knowledge and technical ability, promotes student's element
Matter improves, them is made to become the required people of society.
The regular tool of items and constituent parts that blackboard is mainly used for Learning in School, match need to be write such as are used for doing propaganda the purposes,
Blackboard is one of most common, most teaching flexibly tool in all audio-visual aids, it intuitively can show other people for people
Want it is seen that some things.
Existing blackboard is all integrally fixed on wall, in actual use, this blackboard in the presence of cannot move freely, cannot
Quick the shortcomings that erasing the board and chalk dust cannot be collected well, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of to move freely, can quickly black
Plate and the teaching multi-functional blackboard that chalk dust can be collected well.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome existing blackboard to be integrally fixed on wall, and in actual use, this blackboard exists cannot be certainly
By movement, cannot quickly erase the board and chalk dust cannot be collected well the shortcomings that, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to carry
For a kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a teaching multi-functional blackboards, include the first installation
Plate, the first pillar, the second pillar, the second installing plate, head rod, the second connecting rod, big blackboard, erasing apparatus and collection dress
It puts, the first installing plate top left side is equipped with the first pillar, and the first installing plate top right side is equipped with the second pillar, the first pillar and the
Two post top portions are equipped with the second installing plate, and the first pillar right wall top is equipped with head rod, and the second pillar left wall top is equipped with
Second connecting rod, is equipped with big blackboard between the second connecting rod and head rod, big blackboard forepart is equipped with erasing apparatus, big blackboard
Bottom is equipped with collection device.
Preferably, erasing apparatus include the first mounting blocks, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, third connecting rod, blackboard eraser and
Handle, big blackboard forepart are equipped with the first mounting blocks on four angles up and down, at left and right sides of top on front side of the first mounting blocks with
The first sliding rail is arranged at left and right sides of lower section on front side of first mounting blocks, the first cunning is arranged on front side of upper and lower the first sliding rail of both sides
Block, is equipped with third connecting rod on front side of upper and lower the first sliding block of both sides, and third connecting rod rear portion is equipped with blackboard eraser, blackboard eraser rear portion with it is big
Blackboard front contact, third connecting rod anteriomedial are equipped with handle.
Preferably, collection device includes the 4th connecting rod, the first rolling bearing, first rotating shaft, the second shaft, collection box
With shake the hand, big blackboard bottom left and right ends are arranged with the 4th connecting rod, and the 4th connecting rod lower end of left and right ends is equipped with the first rolling
Dynamic bearing, the first rolling bearing of left end is interior to be equipped with first rotating shaft, the second shaft is equipped in the first rolling bearing of right end, first rolls
Bearing coordinates respectively with first rotating shaft and the second shaft, and collection box is equipped between the second shaft and first rotating shaft, and collection box is located at
Below big blackboard, the second shaft right end is equipped with and shakes the hand.
Preferably, decelerating motor, the second rolling bearing, thrust bearing, screw, nut, the first belt pulley, have been further included
Two belt pulleys and flat belt, the first installing plate top left are equipped with decelerating motor, and the first pillar right wall downside and the second pillar are left
The second rolling bearing is arranged on the downside of wall, the second installing plate bottom left end and right end are arranged with thrust bearing, positioned at same
Screw is equipped in the thrust bearing of vertical position and the second rolling bearing, left screw lower end is connect with reducing motor output shaft,
Nut is equipped in the middle part of screw, nut coordinates with screw, is connect between the nut of the left and right sides with big blackboard, left screw upper end is equipped with
First belt pulley, right screw upper end are equipped with the second belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is located at the second belt pulley left, the first belt pulley
Flat belt is wound between the second belt pulley.
Preferably, the second sliding rail, the second mounting blocks, the second sliding block, spring, drawstring, curtain and transparent bag have been further included, the
The second sliding rail is arranged at left and right sides of two installation prelaminar parts, the second sliding rail lower part is located at big blackboard forepart, the second sliding rail of left
Right wall upper end and right the second sliding rail left wall upper end are arranged with the second mounting blocks, in the middle part of the second sliding rail right wall of left with right the
The second sliding block is arranged in the middle part of two sliding rail left walls, is equipped with spring between the second slider top and the second mounting blocks bottom, second
Slider bottom is equipped with drawstring, and drawstring lower end at the top of big blackboard with connecting, the second mounting blocks and the second sliding block of two sides of left and right
Between be equipped with curtain, curtain forepart is uniformly provided with transparent bag.
Preferably, chalk holder, cover board and partition board have been further included, chalk holder is equipped in the middle part of the first pillar left wall,
Partition board is equipped in chalk holder, rotary type is equipped with cover board at the top of chalk holder.
Preferably, hook, brush and lanyard have been further included, collection box bottom right end is equipped with hook, brush is hung on hook,
Brush is hung over by lanyard on hook.
Operation principle:When teacher is after classmates' writing on the blackboard, big blackboard just needs to wipe, and at this moment people can move wiping with hand push
Except device moves right, moving left and right one, big blackboard can be easily wiped clean erasing apparatus later twice, in the mistake for wiping big blackboard
The chalk dust fallen in journey can be fallen in collection device, after a certain amount of chalk dust is collected into collection device, people
Collection device can be rotated and dispose chalk dust.
Because erasing apparatus includes the first mounting blocks, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, third connecting rod, blackboard eraser and handle
Hand, big blackboard forepart are equipped with the first mounting blocks on four angles up and down, at left and right sides of top on front side of the first mounting blocks under
The first sliding rail is arranged on front side of the first mounting blocks of the side left and right sides, the first cunning is arranged on front side of upper and lower the first sliding rail of both sides
Block, is equipped with third connecting rod on front side of upper and lower the first sliding block of both sides, and third connecting rod rear portion is equipped with blackboard eraser, blackboard eraser rear portion with it is big
Blackboard front contact, third connecting rod anteriomedial is equipped with handle, so when people need to wipe big blackboard, people can be with
It grasps handle blackboard eraser is turned right and push away, then again pull back blackboard eraser, it can will be big black after wiping back and forth several times
Blackboard eraser is clean, and the blackboard eraser of large area can quickly wipe clean big blackboard, improve the efficiency to erase the board.
Because collection device include the 4th connecting rod, the first rolling bearing, first rotating shaft, the second shaft, collection box and
It shakes the hand, big blackboard bottom left and right ends are arranged with the 4th connecting rod, and the 4th connecting rod lower end of left and right ends is equipped with first and rolls
Bearing, the first rolling bearing of left end is interior to be equipped with first rotating shaft, and the second shaft, first axis of rolling are equipped in the first rolling bearing of right end
It holds and coordinates respectively with first rotating shaft and the second shaft, collection box is equipped between the second shaft and first rotating shaft, collection box is located at big
Below blackboard, the second shaft right end is equipped with and shakes the hand, so when the processing of people's needs falls into the chalk dust in collection box, Ren Menxian
Dustbin is placed on immediately below collection box, is shaken the hand with hand rotation so that chalk dust is toppled in collection box rotation, and at this moment dust will fall
Enter in dustbin, chalk dust is just disposed off.
Because decelerating motor, the second rolling bearing, thrust bearing, screw, nut, the first belt pulley, second are further included
Belt pulley and flat belt, the first installing plate top left are equipped with decelerating motor, the first pillar right wall downside and the second pillar left wall
Downside is arranged with the second rolling bearing, and the second installing plate bottom left end and right end are arranged with thrust bearing, positioned at same perpendicular
Screw is equipped in the thrust bearing and the second rolling bearing of straight position, left screw lower end is connect with reducing motor output shaft, silk
Nut is equipped in the middle part of bar, nut coordinates with screw, connect between the nut of the left and right sides with big blackboard, and left screw upper end is equipped with the
One belt pulley, right screw upper end are equipped with the second belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is located at the second belt pulley left, the first belt pulley and
Flat belt is wound between second belt pulley, so when teacher needs writing on the blackboard, the higher place of big blackboard is write just
Can it is relatively elaborate or write less than, at this moment teacher positive can start decelerating motor, and decelerating motor rotating forward can drive screw to rotate,
Screw rotation can drive the first pulley rotation, and the first pulley rotation can drive flat belt to move, flat belt movement band
Dynamic second pulley rotation, the second pulley rotation drive right side screw rotation, and at this moment rotate together can for the screw of the left and right sides
So that big blackboard declines, reduction of speed motor is closed in the certain position dropped to, reversely opens decelerating motor after having used big blackboard
It is dynamic, big blackboard is resetted, is then shut off decelerating motor.
Because having further included the second sliding rail, the second mounting blocks, the second sliding block, spring, drawstring, curtain and transparent bag, second
The second sliding rail is arranged at left and right sides of installation prelaminar part, the second sliding rail lower part is located at big blackboard forepart, and the second sliding rail of left is right
Wall upper end is arranged with the second mounting blocks, left the second sliding rail right wall middle part and right second with right the second sliding rail left wall upper end
The second sliding block is arranged in the middle part of sliding rail left wall, spring is equipped between the second slider top and the second mounting blocks bottom, second slides
Block bottom is equipped with drawstring, drawstring lower end with connect at the top of big blackboard, control two sides the second mounting blocks and the second sliding block it
Between be equipped with curtain, curtain forepart is uniformly provided with transparent bag, so when teacher needs to show teaching card, decelerating motor causes greatly
Blackboard moves down, and at this moment big blackboard can be by drawstring toward drop-down, and drawstring, which moves down, drives the second sliding block to move down, spring quilt
Stretch, the curtain being folded will spread apart, transparent bag open and flat will also come, and card can be placed in transparent bag by teacher at this time
Interior, when learning convenient for classmates, then big blackboard is moved up, spring reset, curtain can be folded again, will not hinder
Hinder the writing on the blackboard of teacher.
Because having further included chalk holder, cover board and partition board, chalk holder, chalk are equipped in the middle part of the first pillar left wall
Partition board is equipped in box, rotary type is equipped with cover board at the top of chalk holder, so when teacher needs writing on the blackboard, teacher can turn cover board
It opens, takes out chalk out of chalk holder, partition board can be taken chalk with more convenient teacher.
Because having further included hook, brush and lanyard, collection box bottom right end is equipped with hook, and brush is hung on hook, brushes
Son is hung over by lanyard on hook, so when the chalk dust in processing collection box has remaining phenomenon, people can pick up
Brush disposes remaining chalk dust, hangs back brush extension on hook after being finished.
In order to clearly demonstrate the operation principle of the present apparatus, there is no the guiding dresses for drawing feed screw nut in Figure of description
It puts(The guider of feed screw nut is generally sliding-rail sliding either linear guides), in the real work of the present apparatus, screw
The guider of nut is to must have, and otherwise screw rotates, and nut also can be rotated and then, and the guider of feed screw nut is just
It is screw to be followed to rotate for limiting nut, forces axial movement of the nut along screw, because of the technical staff of machinery field
See when having feed screw nut's device, just necessarily know in the actual fabrication present apparatus, add the guider of upper screw rod nut, add
The guider of feed screw nut is added not need to machinery field personnel and pay performing creative labour to can be realized, is illustrated hereby.
(3)Advantageous effect
Invention achieves the effect that can be moved freely, can quickly erase the board and can collect chalk dust well, blackboard can lead to
The effect for crossing decelerating motor freely lifts, and the classmate and teacher for meeting the different height stages use, and teaching displaying card can be with
More convenient to allow classmates' learning knowledge, placement card that can be more convenient using the effect of curtain and transparent bag is improved and is learned
The efficiency of habit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of erasing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of collection device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the third part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 4th kind of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing for:The first installing plates of 1-, the first pillars of 2-, the second pillars of 3-, the second installing plates of 4-, 5- first
Connecting rod, the second connecting rods of 6-, the big blackboards of 7-, 8- erasing apparatus, the first mounting blocks of 81-, the first sliding rails of 82-, 83- first are slided
Block, 84- third connecting rods, 85- blackboard erasers, 86- handles, 9- collection devices, the 4th connecting rods of 91-, the first rolling bearings of 92-,
93- first rotating shafts, the second shafts of 94-, 95- collection boxes, 96- shake the hand, 10- decelerating motors, the second rolling bearings of 11-, 12- thrusts
Bearing, 13- screws, 14- nuts, the first belt pulleys of 15-, the second belt pulleys of 16-, 17- flat belts, the second sliding rails of 18-, 19-
Two mounting blocks, the second sliding blocks of 20-, 21- springs, 22- drawstrings, 23- curtains, 24- transparent bags, 25- chalk holders, 26- cover boards, 27-
Partition board, 28- hooks, 29- brushes, 30- lanyards.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard as shown in figs. 1-7, includes the first installing plate 1, the first pillar 2, the second pillar 3,
Two installing plates 4, head rod 5, the second connecting rod 6, big blackboard 7, erasing apparatus 8 and collection device 9, the first installing plate 1 push up
The first pillar 2 is equipped on the left of portion, 1 top right side of the first installing plate is equipped with the second pillar 3,3 top of the first pillar 2 and the second pillar
Equipped with the second installing plate 4,2 right wall top of the first pillar is equipped with head rod 5, and 3 left wall top of the second pillar is equipped with second and connects
Extension bar 6, is equipped with big blackboard 7 between the second connecting rod 6 and head rod 5, big 7 forepart of blackboard is equipped with erasing apparatus 8, big blackboard
7 bottoms are equipped with collection device 9.
Embodiment 2
A kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard as shown in figs. 1-7, includes the first installing plate 1, the first pillar 2, the second pillar 3,
Two installing plates 4, head rod 5, the second connecting rod 6, big blackboard 7, erasing apparatus 8 and collection device 9, the first installing plate 1 push up
The first pillar 2 is equipped on the left of portion, 1 top right side of the first installing plate is equipped with the second pillar 3,3 top of the first pillar 2 and the second pillar
Equipped with the second installing plate 4,2 right wall top of the first pillar is equipped with head rod 5, and 3 left wall top of the second pillar is equipped with second and connects
Extension bar 6, is equipped with big blackboard 7 between the second connecting rod 6 and head rod 5, big 7 forepart of blackboard is equipped with erasing apparatus 8, big blackboard
7 bottoms are equipped with collection device 9.
Erasing apparatus 8 includes the first mounting blocks 81, the first sliding rail 82, the first sliding block 83, third connecting rod 84, blackboard eraser
85 and handle 86, big 7 forepart of blackboard is equipped with the first mounting blocks 81 on four angles up and down, and first installs at left and right sides of top
The front side of block 81 and 81 front side of the first mounting blocks at left and right sides of lower section are arranged with the first sliding rail 82, before upper and lower the first sliding rail of both sides 82
Side is arranged with the first sliding block 83, and upper and lower 83 front side of the first sliding block of both sides is equipped with third connecting rod 84,84 rear portion of third connecting rod
Equipped with blackboard eraser 85,85 rear portion of blackboard eraser and big 7 front contact of blackboard, 84 anteriomedial of third connecting rod are equipped with handle 86.
Embodiment 3
A kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard as shown in figs. 1-7, includes the first installing plate 1, the first pillar 2, the second pillar 3,
Two installing plates 4, head rod 5, the second connecting rod 6, big blackboard 7, erasing apparatus 8 and collection device 9, the first installing plate 1 push up
The first pillar 2 is equipped on the left of portion, 1 top right side of the first installing plate is equipped with the second pillar 3,3 top of the first pillar 2 and the second pillar
Equipped with the second installing plate 4,2 right wall top of the first pillar is equipped with head rod 5, and 3 left wall top of the second pillar is equipped with second and connects
Extension bar 6, is equipped with big blackboard 7 between the second connecting rod 6 and head rod 5, big 7 forepart of blackboard is equipped with erasing apparatus 8, big blackboard
7 bottoms are equipped with collection device 9.
Erasing apparatus 8 includes the first mounting blocks 81, the first sliding rail 82, the first sliding block 83, third connecting rod 84, blackboard eraser
85 and handle 86, big 7 forepart of blackboard is equipped with the first mounting blocks 81 on four angles up and down, and first installs at left and right sides of top
The front side of block 81 and 81 front side of the first mounting blocks at left and right sides of lower section are arranged with the first sliding rail 82, before upper and lower the first sliding rail of both sides 82
Side is arranged with the first sliding block 83, and upper and lower 83 front side of the first sliding block of both sides is equipped with third connecting rod 84,84 rear portion of third connecting rod
Equipped with blackboard eraser 85,85 rear portion of blackboard eraser and big 7 front contact of blackboard, 84 anteriomedial of third connecting rod are equipped with handle 86.
Collection device 9 includes the 4th connecting rod 91, the first rolling bearing 92, first rotating shaft 93, the second shaft 94, collects
Box 95 and shake the hand 96, big 7 bottom left and right ends of blackboard are arranged with the 4th connecting rod 91,91 lower end of the 4th connecting rod of left and right ends
Equipped with the first rolling bearing 92, first rotating shaft 93 is equipped in the first rolling bearing of left end 92, is set in the first rolling bearing of right end 92
There is the second shaft 94, the first rolling bearing 92 coordinates respectively with 93 and second shaft 94 of first rotating shaft, the second shaft 94 and first
It is equipped with collection box 95 between shaft 93, collection box 95 is located at 7 lower section of big blackboard, and 94 right end of the second shaft, which is equipped with, shakes the hand 96.
Embodiment 4
A kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard as shown in figs. 1-7, includes the first installing plate 1, the first pillar 2, the second pillar 3,
Two installing plates 4, head rod 5, the second connecting rod 6, big blackboard 7, erasing apparatus 8 and collection device 9, the first installing plate 1 push up
The first pillar 2 is equipped on the left of portion, 1 top right side of the first installing plate is equipped with the second pillar 3,3 top of the first pillar 2 and the second pillar
Equipped with the second installing plate 4,2 right wall top of the first pillar is equipped with head rod 5, and 3 left wall top of the second pillar is equipped with second and connects
Extension bar 6, is equipped with big blackboard 7 between the second connecting rod 6 and head rod 5, big 7 forepart of blackboard is equipped with erasing apparatus 8, big blackboard
7 bottoms are equipped with collection device 9.
Erasing apparatus 8 includes the first mounting blocks 81, the first sliding rail 82, the first sliding block 83, third connecting rod 84, blackboard eraser
85 and handle 86, big 7 forepart of blackboard is equipped with the first mounting blocks 81 on four angles up and down, and first installs at left and right sides of top
The front side of block 81 and 81 front side of the first mounting blocks at left and right sides of lower section are arranged with the first sliding rail 82, before upper and lower the first sliding rail of both sides 82
Side is arranged with the first sliding block 83, and upper and lower 83 front side of the first sliding block of both sides is equipped with third connecting rod 84,84 rear portion of third connecting rod
Equipped with blackboard eraser 85,85 rear portion of blackboard eraser and big 7 front contact of blackboard, 84 anteriomedial of third connecting rod are equipped with handle 86.
Collection device 9 includes the 4th connecting rod 91, the first rolling bearing 92, first rotating shaft 93, the second shaft 94, collects
Box 95 and shake the hand 96, big 7 bottom left and right ends of blackboard are arranged with the 4th connecting rod 91,91 lower end of the 4th connecting rod of left and right ends
Equipped with the first rolling bearing 92, first rotating shaft 93 is equipped in the first rolling bearing of left end 92, is set in the first rolling bearing of right end 92
There is the second shaft 94, the first rolling bearing 92 coordinates respectively with 93 and second shaft 94 of first rotating shaft, the second shaft 94 and first
It is equipped with collection box 95 between shaft 93, collection box 95 is located at 7 lower section of big blackboard, and 94 right end of the second shaft, which is equipped with, shakes the hand 96.
Decelerating motor 10, the second rolling bearing 11, thrust bearing 12, screw 13, nut 14, the first belt pulley are further included
15th, the second belt pulley 16 and flat belt 17,1 top left of the first installing plate are equipped with decelerating motor 10,2 right wall of the first pillar downside
The second rolling bearing 11 is arranged with 3 left wall of the second pillar downside, 4 bottom left end of the second installing plate and right end are arranged with and push away
Power bearing 12 is equipped with screw 13, left screw 13 in 12 and second rolling bearing 11 of thrust bearing of same vertical position
Lower end exports axis connection with decelerating motor 10, and 13 middle part of screw is equipped with nut 14, and nut 14 coordinates with screw 13, left and right sides spiral shell
It is connect between mother 14 with big blackboard 7, screw 13 upper end in left is equipped with the first belt pulley 15, and screw 13 upper end in right is equipped with the second skin
Belt wheel 16, the first belt pulley 15 are located at 16 left of the second belt pulley, are wound between the first belt pulley 15 and the second belt pulley 16 flat
Belt 17.
The second sliding rail 18, the second mounting blocks 19, the second sliding block 20, spring 21, drawstring 22, curtain 23 and transparent are further included
Bag 24,4 forepart of the second installing plate left and right sides are arranged with the second sliding rail 18, and 18 lower part of the second sliding rail is located at big 7 forepart of blackboard,
18 right wall upper end of the second sliding rail of left is arranged with the second mounting blocks 19 with 18 left wall upper end of the second sliding rail of right, and left second is slided
With being arranged with the second sliding block 20,20 top of the second sliding block and the second peace in the middle part of 18 left wall of the second sliding rail of right in the middle part of 18 right wall of rail
Fill and spring 21 be equipped between block 19 bottom, 20 bottom of the second sliding block is equipped with drawstring 22,22 lower end of drawstring with big 7 top of blackboard
Connection is equipped with curtain 23 between the second mounting blocks 19 and the second sliding block 20 of two sides of left and right, and 23 forepart of curtain is uniformly provided with transparent
Bag 24.
Chalk holder 25, cover board 26 and partition board 27 have been further included, chalk holder is equipped in the middle part of 2 left wall of the first pillar
25, chalk holder 25 is interior to be equipped with partition board 27, and 25 top rotary type of chalk holder is equipped with cover board 26.
Hook 28, brush 29 and lanyard 30 are further included, 95 bottom right end of collection box is equipped with hook 28, is hung on hook 28
Brush 29, brush 29 are hung over by lanyard 30 on hook 28.
Operation principle:When teacher is after classmates' writing on the blackboard, big blackboard 7 just needs to wipe, and at this moment people can be moved with hand push
Erasing apparatus 8 moves right, and moving left and right one, big blackboard 7 can be easily wiped clean erasing apparatus 8 later twice, wipe big blackboard
The chalk dust fallen during 7 can be fallen in collection device 9, when be collected into collection device 9 a certain amount of chalk dust with
Afterwards, people can rotate collection device 9 and dispose chalk dust.
Because erasing apparatus 8 includes the first mounting blocks 81, the first sliding rail 82, the first sliding block 83, third connecting rod 84, black
Blackboard eraser 85 and handle 86, big 7 forepart of blackboard are equipped with the first mounting blocks 81 on four angles up and down, first at left and right sides of top
81 front side of mounting blocks is arranged with the first sliding rail 82, upper and lower the first sliding rail of both sides with 81 front side of the first mounting blocks at left and right sides of lower section
82 front sides are arranged with the first sliding block 83, and upper and lower 83 front side of the first sliding block of both sides is equipped with third connecting rod 84, third connecting rod 84
Rear portion is equipped with blackboard eraser 85,85 rear portion of blackboard eraser and big 7 front contact of blackboard, and 84 anteriomedial of third connecting rod is equipped with handle
86, so when people need to wipe big blackboard 7, people, which can grasp handle 86 blackboard eraser 85 is turned right, to push away, then
Blackboard eraser 85 is pulled back again, big blackboard 7 can be wiped clean after wiping back and forth several times, the blackboard eraser 85 of large area can be with
Quickly big blackboard 7 is wiped clean, improves the efficiency to erase the board.
Because collection device 9 include the 4th connecting rod 91, the first rolling bearing 92, first rotating shaft 93, the second shaft 94,
Collection box 95 and shake the hand 96, big 7 bottom left and right ends of blackboard are arranged with the 4th connecting rod 91, the 4th connecting rod 91 of left and right ends
Lower end is equipped with the first rolling bearing 92, and first rotating shaft 93, the first rolling bearing of right end 92 are equipped in the first rolling bearing of left end 92
The second shaft 94 is inside equipped with, the first rolling bearing 92 coordinates respectively with 93 and second shaft 94 of first rotating shaft, 94 He of the second shaft
It is equipped with collection box 95 between first rotating shaft 93, collection box 95 is located at 7 lower section of big blackboard, and 94 right end of the second shaft, which is equipped with, shakes the hand 96,
So when the processing of people's needs falls into the chalk dust in collection box 95, people are first placed on dustbin immediately below collection box 95,
Shake the hand 96 with hand rotation so that chalk dust is toppled in the rotation of collection box 95, and at this moment dust will be poured into dustbin, chalk dust just by
It disposes.
Because decelerating motor 10, the second rolling bearing 11, thrust bearing 12, screw 13, nut 14, the first skin are further included
Belt wheel 15, the second belt pulley 16 and flat belt 17,1 top left of the first installing plate are equipped with decelerating motor 10,2 right wall of the first pillar
The second rolling bearing 11 is arranged on the downside of downside and 3 left wall of the second pillar, 4 bottom left end of the second installing plate and right end are symmetrically set
There is thrust bearing 12, screw 13, left silk are equipped in 12 and second rolling bearing 11 of thrust bearing of same vertical position
13 lower end of bar exports axis connection with decelerating motor 10, and 13 middle part of screw is equipped with nut 14, and nut 14 coordinates with screw 13, left and right two
It is connect between side nut 14 with big blackboard 7, screw 13 upper end in left is equipped with the first belt pulley 15, and screw 13 upper end in right is equipped with the
Two belt pulleys 16, the first belt pulley 15 are located at the spaced winding of 16 left of the second belt pulley, the first belt pulley 15 and the second belt pulley 16
There is flat belt 17, so when teacher needs writing on the blackboard, the higher place of big blackboard 7, which is write, will be relatively elaborate or to be write
Less than at this moment teacher positive can start decelerating motor 10, and the rotating forward of decelerating motor 10 can drive screw 13 to rotate, 13 turns of screw
Dynamic that the first belt pulley 15 can be driven to rotate, the rotation of the first belt pulley 15 can drive flat belt 17 to move, and flat belt 17 moves
The second belt pulley 16 is driven to rotate, the rotation of the second belt pulley 16 drives right side screw 13 to rotate, at this moment the screw 13 of the left and right sides
Rotation can cause big blackboard 7 to decline together, and reduction of speed motor is closed in the certain position dropped to, will subtract after having used big blackboard 7
Big blackboard 7 is resetted, is then shut off decelerating motor 10 by 10 reverse starting of speed motor.
Because the second sliding rail 18, the second mounting blocks 19, the second sliding block 20, spring 21, drawstring 22,23 and of curtain are further included
Transparent bag 24,4 forepart of the second installing plate left and right sides are arranged with the second sliding rail 18, and 18 lower part of the second sliding rail is located at big blackboard 7
Forepart, 18 right wall upper end of the second sliding rail of left are arranged with the second mounting blocks 19, left with 18 left wall upper end of the second sliding rail of right
With being arranged with the second sliding block 20 in the middle part of 18 left wall of the second sliding rail of right in the middle part of second sliding rail, 18 right wall, 20 top of the second sliding block with
Spring 21 is equipped between second mounting blocks, 19 bottom, 20 bottom of the second sliding block is equipped with drawstring 22,22 lower end of drawstring with it is big black
7 top of plate connects, and is equipped with curtain 23 between the second mounting blocks 19 and the second sliding block 20 of two sides of left and right, 23 forepart of curtain is uniformly set
There is transparent bag 24, so when teacher needs to show teaching card, decelerating motor 10 is so that big blackboard 7 moves down, at this moment greatly
Blackboard 7 can be by drawstring 22 toward drop-down, and drawstring 22, which moves down, drives the second sliding block 20 to move down, and spring 21 is stretched, and is rolled over
Folded curtain 23 will spread apart, transparent bag 24 open and flat will also come, and teacher can be placed in card in transparent bag 24 at this time,
When learning convenient for classmates, then big blackboard 7 is moved up, spring 21 resets, and curtain 23 can be folded again, will not
Hinder the writing on the blackboard of teacher.
Because having further included chalk holder 25, cover board 26 and partition board 27, chalk is equipped in the middle part of 2 left wall of the first pillar
Box 25, chalk holder 25 is interior to be equipped with partition board 27, and 25 top rotary type of chalk holder is equipped with cover board 26, so when teacher needs writing on the blackboard,
Teacher can turn on cover board 26, take out chalk out of chalk holder 25, and partition board 27 can be taken chalk with more convenient teacher.
Because having further included hook 28, brush 29 and lanyard 30,95 bottom right end of collection box is equipped with hook 28, links up on 28
Brush 29 is hung with, brush 29 is hung over by lanyard 30 on hook 28, so when the chalk dust in processing collection box 95 there are remnants now
As when, people can pick up brush 29 and dispose remaining chalk dust, hang back the extension of brush 29 on hook 28 i.e. after being finished
It can.
In order to clearly demonstrate the operation principle of the present apparatus, there is no draw leading for 13 nut 14 of screw in Figure of description
To device(The guider of 13 nut 14 of screw is generally sliding-rail sliding either linear guides), in the real work of the present apparatus
In, the guider of 13 nut 14 of screw is to must have, and otherwise screw 13 rotates, and nut 14 also can be rotated and then, screw
The guider of 13 nuts 14 follows screw 13 to rotate for limiting nut 14, forces axial direction of the nut 14 along screw 13
Movement because the technical staff of machinery field is seen when having 13 14 device of nut of screw, is just necessarily known in this dress of actual fabrication
When putting, the guider of 13 nut 14 of upper screw rod is added, the guider of addition 13 nut 14 of screw does not need to machinery field people
Member pays performing creative labour and can be realized, and illustrates hereby.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard, which is characterized in that include the first installing plate(1), the first pillar(2), second
Column(3), the second installing plate(4), head rod(5), the second connecting rod(6), big blackboard(7), erasing apparatus(8)It is filled with collecting
It puts(9), the first installing plate(1)Top left side is equipped with the first pillar(2), the first installing plate(1)Top right side is equipped with the second pillar
(3), the first pillar(2)With the second pillar(3)Top is equipped with the second installing plate(4), the first pillar(2)Right wall top is equipped with first
Connecting rod(5), the second pillar(3)Left wall top is equipped with the second connecting rod(6), the second connecting rod(6)And head rod(5)It
Between be equipped with big blackboard(7), big blackboard(7)Forepart is equipped with erasing apparatus(8), big blackboard(7)Bottom is equipped with collection device(9).
A kind of 2. teaching multi-functional blackboard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that erasing apparatus(8)Include
One mounting blocks(81), the first sliding rail(82), the first sliding block(83), third connecting rod(84), blackboard eraser(85)And handle(86), greatly
Blackboard(7)Forepart is equipped with the first mounting blocks on four angles up and down(81), the first mounting blocks of the top left and right sides(81)Before
Side and the first mounting blocks at left and right sides of lower section(81)Front side is arranged with the first sliding rail(82), upper and lower the first sliding rail of both sides(82)Before
Side is arranged with the first sliding block(83), upper and lower the first sliding block of both sides(83)Front side is equipped with third connecting rod(84), third connecting rod
(84)Rear portion is equipped with blackboard eraser(85), blackboard eraser(85)Rear portion and big blackboard(7)Front contact, third connecting rod(84)In forepart
Between be equipped with handle(86).
A kind of 3. teaching multi-functional blackboard according to claim 2, which is characterized in that collection device(9)Include
Four connecting rods(91), the first rolling bearing(92), first rotating shaft(93), the second shaft(94), collection box(95)With shake the hand(96),
Big blackboard(7)Bottom left and right ends are arranged with the 4th connecting rod(91), the 4th connecting rod of left and right ends(91)Lower end is equipped with the
One rolling bearing(92), the first rolling bearing of left end(92)It is interior to be equipped with first rotating shaft(93), the first rolling bearing of right end(92)It is interior
Equipped with the second shaft(94), the first rolling bearing(92)Respectively with first rotating shaft(93)With the second shaft(94)Cooperation, second turn
Axis(94)And first rotating shaft(93)Between be equipped with collection box(95), collection box(95)Positioned at big blackboard(7)Lower section, the second shaft
(94)Right end is equipped with and shakes the hand(96).
4. a kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further included decelerating motor
(10), the second rolling bearing(11), thrust bearing(12), screw(13), nut(14), the first belt pulley(15), the second belt
Wheel(16)And flat belt(17), the first installing plate(1)Top left is equipped with decelerating motor(10), the first pillar(2)On the downside of right wall
With the second pillar(3)The second rolling bearing is arranged on the downside of left wall(11), the second installing plate(4)Bottom left end and right end are symmetrical
Equipped with thrust bearing(12), positioned at the thrust bearing of same vertical position(12)With the second rolling bearing(11)It is interior to be equipped with screw
(13), left screw(13)Lower end and decelerating motor(10)Export axis connection, screw(13)Middle part is equipped with nut(14), nut
(14)With screw(13)Cooperation, left and right sides nut(14)Between with big blackboard(7)Connection, left screw(13)Upper end is equipped with the
One belt pulley(15), right screw(13)Upper end is equipped with the second belt pulley(16), the first belt pulley(15)Positioned at the second belt pulley
(16)Left, the first belt pulley(15)With the second belt pulley(16)Between be wound with flat belt(17).
5. a kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further included the second sliding rail
(18), the second mounting blocks(19), the second sliding block(20), spring(21), drawstring(22), curtain(23)And transparent bag(24), second
Installing plate(4)The second sliding rail is arranged at left and right sides of forepart(18), the second sliding rail(18)Lower part is located at big blackboard(7)Forepart,
The second sliding rail of left(18)Right wall upper end and the second sliding rail of right(18)Left wall upper end is arranged with the second mounting blocks(19), left
Second sliding rail(18)Right wall middle part and the second sliding rail of right(18)The second sliding block is arranged in the middle part of left wall(20), the second sliding block
(20)Top and the second mounting blocks(19)Spring is equipped between bottom(21), the second sliding block(20)Bottom is equipped with drawstring(22),
Drawstring(22)Lower end with big blackboard(7)Top connects, the second mounting blocks of two sides of left and right(19)With the second sliding block(20)Between
Equipped with curtain(23), curtain(23)Forepart is uniformly provided with transparent bag(24).
6. a kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further included chalk
Box(25), cover board(26)And partition board(27), the first pillar(2)Chalk holder is equipped in the middle part of left wall(25), chalk holder(25)Inside it is equipped with
Partition board(27), chalk holder(25)Top rotary type is equipped with cover board(26).
7. a kind of teaching multi-functional blackboard according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further included hook(28), brush
Son(29)And lanyard(30), collection box(95)Bottom right end is equipped with hook(28), hook(28)On hang with brush(29), brush
(29)Pass through lanyard(30)Hang over hook(28)On.
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CN108746852A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州模网科技有限公司 | A kind of automation die casting finished product sawing ancillary equipment |
CN111806121A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-10-23 | 同济大学 | Intelligent self-erasing blackboard device |
CN111845159A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2020-10-30 | 武汉亿维登科技发展有限公司 | Blackboard for physical teaching |
CN114228370A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-25 | 陕西理工大学 | Blackboard for computer network multimedia teaching |
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CN111845159B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2021-11-02 | 河南理工大学 | Blackboard for physical teaching |
CN114228370A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-03-25 | 陕西理工大学 | Blackboard for computer network multimedia teaching |
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