CN108145446A - Ram is combined in a kind of milling - Google Patents
Ram is combined in a kind of milling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108145446A CN108145446A CN201810105895.3A CN201810105895A CN108145446A CN 108145446 A CN108145446 A CN 108145446A CN 201810105895 A CN201810105895 A CN 201810105895A CN 108145446 A CN108145446 A CN 108145446A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- milling
- slide
- spindle
- grinding
- ram
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of millings to combine ram, it includes being set to the first slide that can be translated on lathe and along the first direction and is set to the second slide that can be translated in first slide and in a second direction, second slide is internally provided with milling spindle, the first end of second slide is provided with cutter head mounting base, grinding spindle is provided in cutter head mounting base, grinding spindle is arranged with milling spindle spatial vertical, milling spindle is corresponded in cutter head mounting base and offers milling head installation position, what can be dismantled in milling head installation position is provided with milling head, milling spindle is drivingly connected with milling head, the output terminal of grinding spindle is provided with bistrique, during Milling Process, bistrique is hanging；During grinding, milling head is removed.Milling head and bistrique are integrated on a ram by the present invention, and to the workpiece of one-time positioning clamping by driving the ram that can carry out milling and grinding two-step process back and forth, improving cost is low, rational in infrastructure, and control is simple, easy to operate, effectively increases processing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machining tool apparatus fields, and ram is combined more particularly, to a kind of milling.
Background technology
Common machining tool has boring machine, milling machine, grinding machine, lathe, planer, drilling machine etc., these lathes have respective add
Workshop is closed, but in practical production and processing, when processing large-scale workpiece, (gantry machine tool is usually all to process large-scale work
Based on part), roughing will be passed through by generally requiring to process multiple faces, hole or same face, and semifinishing and finishing could be complete
Into, must be processed if carrying out so many procedure of processing with different types of lathe, this not only increase equipment into
This, most importantly when workpiece is after secondary clamping, the reference for installation of process and machining benchmark must consume greatly before centering
The non-cutting time of amount influences to produce.It is desirable to design tool there are two types of or above functions building-block machine, using milling building-block machine as
Example, current milling machine tool working be actually be integrated with two be respectively provided with milling, mill function ram, moved by the cooperation of two rams
Make to complete processing, this so that equipment volume is huge, and control system is complicated, and relative cost is higher.Therefore, it is desirable to simplify building-block machine knot
Milling, mill function are integrated on a ram by structure.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of millings to combine ram so that milling work(can be thus achieved in one ram of driving
Can, and grinding can be carried out, simplify device structure, improve processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
Ram is combined in a kind of milling, including being set on lathe and the first slide that can be translated along the first direction and setting
In in first slide and the second slide that can translate in a second direction, second slide are internally provided with milling spindle, second slide
First end be provided with cutter head mounting base, be provided with grinding spindle in cutter head mounting base, grinding spindle and milling spindle space
Vertical arrangement corresponds to milling spindle in cutter head mounting base and offers milling head installation position, the setting that can be dismantled in milling head installation position
There is a milling head, milling spindle is drivingly connected with milling head, and the output terminal of grinding spindle is provided with bistrique, and during Milling Process, bistrique is hanging；
During grinding, milling head is removed.
Wherein, the screw arranged in a second direction is provided in first slide, is equipped with screw on screw, screw with
Second slide is connected, and one end of screw is connected with lead screw motor, and lead screw motor is fixed in first slide.
Wherein, the second end of second slide is provided with balancing stand, and the both ends of balancing stand are both provided with balancing cylinder, two
Balancing cylinder is set along second direction and synchronization action, output rod are connected with first slide.Keep second slide operation
Stablize.
Wherein, spindle box has been wholely set in second slide, milling spindle is driven by spindle box.
Wherein, be arranged in parallel with grinding motor above grinding spindle, grinding motor and grinding spindle by belt transmission,
Grinding motor is fixed on by motor cabinet in cutter head mounting base.
Wherein, be provided with milling tool magazine on lathe, milling cutter warehouse compartment in the stroke of first slide, milling head installation potential energy with
Milling tool magazine docks.In order to unload milling head when replacing milling head and grinding according to operating mode.
Wherein, first direction is set as lathe Y-axis machine direction, and second direction is set as machine Z-axis machine direction.
To sum up, beneficial effects of the present invention are that compared with prior art, the milling combines ram by milling head and bistrique collection
On Cheng Yuyi ram, to the workpiece of one-time positioning clamping by driving the ram that can carry out two step works of milling and grinding back and forth
Skill, improving cost is low, rational in infrastructure, and control is simple, easy to operate, effectively increases processing efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of milling combination ram that the specific embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the second viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of milling combination ram that the specific embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the side view of milling combination ram that the specific embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
It please refers to Fig.1 to shown in 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of millings to combine ram, crouches for vertical milling and grind building-block machine
Situation for, the first slide 1 that can be translated on lathe and along lathe Y-axis machine direction and be set to first including being set to
On slide 1 and the second slide 2 that can be translated along machine Z-axis machine direction, it is provided with along machine Z-axis processing side in first slide 1
To the screw 11 of arrangement, screw 21 is equipped on screw 11, screw 21 is connected with second slide 2, and one end of screw 11 connects
Lead screw motor 12 is connected to, lead screw motor 12 is fixed in first slide 1, and second slide 2 is internally provided with milling spindle, and second slides
Spindle box 22 is wholely set on seat 2, milling spindle is driven by spindle box 22, and the first end of second slide 2 is provided with cutter head
Mounting base 3 is provided with grinding spindle 31 in cutter head mounting base 3, and grinding spindle 31 is arranged with milling spindle spatial vertical, cutter head peace
It corresponds to milling spindle on dress seat 3 and offers milling head installation position, what can be dismantled in milling head installation position is provided with milling head 32, on lathe
Milling tool magazine is provided with, milling cutter warehouse compartment in the stroke of first slide 1, with milling tool magazine dock by milling head installation position, in order to
Milling head 32 is unloaded when replacing milling head 32 and grinding according to operating mode, milling spindle is drivingly connected with milling head 32, grinding spindle 31
Output terminal be provided with bistrique 33, the top of grinding spindle 31 is arranged in parallel with grinding motor 34, and grinding motor 34 is led with grinding
Axis 31 is fixed on by motor cabinet in cutter head mounting base 3 by belt transmission, grinding motor 34, the second end of second slide 2
Balancing stand 23 is provided with, the both ends of balancing stand 23 are both provided with balancing cylinder 24, and two balancing cylinders 24 are processed along machine Z-axis
Direction is set and synchronization action, and output rod is connected with first slide 1, keeps second slide 2 stable.
Specific work process：
When carrying out Milling Process, first slide 1 is translated along lathe Y-axis machine direction, until milling head installation position and milling cutter
Library is docked, and the milling head 32 needed for selection processing by the interoperation of first slide 1, second slide 2, completes Milling Process, this
Between bistrique 33 be suspended on finished surface；
When carrying out grinding, first slide 1 is translated along lathe Y-axis machine direction, and processing milling head 32 is unloaded down toward milling
Sharpener library so that bistrique 33 protrudes, and by the interoperation of first slide 1, second slide 2, completes grinding.
Milling combination ram has following features：
1) only a ram need to be set, complete machine structure can be simplified, reduce cost；
2) milling, mill processing be can be achieved in clamped one time, without repeated clamping, greatly improve processing efficiency；
3) drive control is simple, easy to operate, high degree of automation；
4) ram integration, strong applicability provide new approaches for lathe combining form.
It crouches the combining form of mill it should be noted that present embodiments providing a kind of vertical milling, it, can on the basis of this programme
With the appropriate deformation of foresight, for example sleeping milling Vertical Mill, the present embodiment are not restricted effect.
In conclusion milling head and bistrique are integrated on a ram by the milling combination ram in the present embodiment, to primary
For the workpiece of positioning and clamping by driving the ram that can carry out milling and grinding two-step process back and forth, improving cost is low, and structure is closed
Reason, control is simple, easy to operate, effectively increases processing efficiency.
Above example is to elaborate the basic principle and characteristic of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited by above-mentioned example,
Without departing from the spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes, these changes and modifications are both fallen within
In scope of the claimed invention.The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and its equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. ram is combined in a kind of milling, which is characterized in that is slided including being set to can translate on lathe and along the first direction first
Seat and be set to the second slide that can be translated in the first slide and in a second direction, the second slide is internally provided with milling
Main shaft is cut, the first end of the second slide is provided with cutter head mounting base, grinding spindle is provided in the cutter head mounting base,
The grinding spindle is arranged with the milling spindle spatial vertical, and corresponding to the milling spindle in the cutter head mounting base offers
Milling head installation position, what can be dismantled in the milling head installation position is provided with milling head, and the milling spindle connects with milling head driving
It connects, the output terminal of the grinding spindle is provided with bistrique, and during Milling Process, the bistrique is hanging；During grinding, the milling head
It is removed.
2. ram is combined in milling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided in the first slide along described
The screw of two directions arrangement, is equipped with screw on the screw, the screw is connected with the second slide, the screw
One end be connected with lead screw motor, the lead screw motor is fixed in the first slide.
3. ram is combined in milling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The second end of the second slide is provided with
Balancing stand, the both ends of the balancing stand are both provided with balancing cylinder, and two balancing cylinders are set along the second direction
And synchronization action, output rod are connected with the first slide.
4. ram is combined in milling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Main shaft has been wholely set in the second slide
Case, the milling spindle are driven by the spindle box.
5. ram is combined in milling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is arranged in parallel with above the grinding spindle
Grinding motor, with the grinding spindle by belt transmission, the grinding motor is fixed on the grinding motor by motor cabinet
In the cutter head mounting base.
6. ram is combined in milling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Milling tool magazine, institute are provided on the lathe
Milling cutter warehouse compartment is stated in the stroke of the first slide, the milling head installation potential energy is docked with the milling tool magazine.
7. ram is combined in milling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first direction is set as lathe Y-axis and adds
Work direction, the second direction are set as machine Z-axis machine direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810105895.3A CN108145446A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Ram is combined in a kind of milling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810105895.3A CN108145446A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Ram is combined in a kind of milling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108145446A true CN108145446A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62459732
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810105895.3A Pending CN108145446A (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Ram is combined in a kind of milling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108145446A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117381469A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 蓝思精密(泰州)有限公司 | CNC processing device and processing method for metal structural part for electronic product |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55157412A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1980-12-08 | Om Seisakusho:Kk | Combined machine tool |
| US4996761A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-03-05 | Crain Jr William G | Drilling/riveting combination tool |
| DE102005020034A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-02 | Vollmer Werke Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Apparatus for machining and measuring workpieces with cutting teeth comprises a machining and measuring device with a tool and measuring probe on either side of a pivoting head |
| CN2860695Y (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-01-24 | 杭州神雕数控科技有限公司 | Numerical control carving and milling machine |
| CN201346692Y (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-11-18 | 深圳市盛德丰精密机床有限公司 | Numerical control Longmen boring-milling-grinding machine |
| CN101817158A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-09-01 | 北京精雕科技有限公司 | Gantry vertical and horizontal numerically controlled grinder |
| CN201792273U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-04-13 | 王元庆 | Vertical grinding main shaft device |
| DE102009058649A1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-22 | Adams, Heinz, 66740 | Drilling-milling machine has additional rotary tool-carriage that is horizontally arranged on milling carriage in movable manner, where rotary tool holders are arranged with rotary tools before milling head |
| CN103506844A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-01-15 | 成祐精机股份有限公司 | CNC double-main-shaft milling and grinding composite working-machine |
| CN207824393U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-09-07 | 昆山华都精工机械设备有限公司 | A kind of milling combination ram |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201810105895.3A patent/CN108145446A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55157412A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1980-12-08 | Om Seisakusho:Kk | Combined machine tool |
| US4996761A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-03-05 | Crain Jr William G | Drilling/riveting combination tool |
| DE102005020034A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-02 | Vollmer Werke Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Apparatus for machining and measuring workpieces with cutting teeth comprises a machining and measuring device with a tool and measuring probe on either side of a pivoting head |
| CN2860695Y (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2007-01-24 | 杭州神雕数控科技有限公司 | Numerical control carving and milling machine |
| CN201346692Y (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-11-18 | 深圳市盛德丰精密机床有限公司 | Numerical control Longmen boring-milling-grinding machine |
| DE102009058649A1 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-22 | Adams, Heinz, 66740 | Drilling-milling machine has additional rotary tool-carriage that is horizontally arranged on milling carriage in movable manner, where rotary tool holders are arranged with rotary tools before milling head |
| CN101817158A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-09-01 | 北京精雕科技有限公司 | Gantry vertical and horizontal numerically controlled grinder |
| CN201792273U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-04-13 | 王元庆 | Vertical grinding main shaft device |
| CN103506844A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-01-15 | 成祐精机股份有限公司 | CNC double-main-shaft milling and grinding composite working-machine |
| CN207824393U (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-09-07 | 昆山华都精工机械设备有限公司 | A kind of milling combination ram |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 韩鸿鸾, 机械工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117381469A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 蓝思精密(泰州)有限公司 | CNC processing device and processing method for metal structural part for electronic product |
| CN117381469B (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-04-16 | 蓝思精密(泰州)有限公司 | CNC processing device and processing method for metal structural part for electronic product |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |