CN108144545A - A kind of petroleum products blending device - Google Patents

A kind of petroleum products blending device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108144545A
CN108144545A CN201711446288.5A CN201711446288A CN108144545A CN 108144545 A CN108144545 A CN 108144545A CN 201711446288 A CN201711446288 A CN 201711446288A CN 108144545 A CN108144545 A CN 108144545A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blending
feed inlet
tank
pipeline
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711446288.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁高成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Gao Cheng Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Gao Cheng Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Gao Cheng Petroleum Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Gao Cheng Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711446288.5A priority Critical patent/CN108144545A/en
Publication of CN108144545A publication Critical patent/CN108144545A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/712Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/20Measuring; Control or regulation
    • B01F35/22Control or regulation
    • B01F35/221Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
    • B01F35/2211Amount of delivered fluid during a period
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/71805Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • B01F35/83Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
    • B01F35/833Flow control by valves, e.g. opening intermittently
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/40Mixing of ingredients for oils, fats or waxes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to petrochemical industry, particularly a kind of petroleum products blending device.Petroleum products blending device includes blending tank (1), oil outlet (2), bottom feed inlet (3), middle and upper part feed inlet (4), blending pipeline (6) and valve (5).Oil outlet (2), bottom feed inlet (3), middle and upper part feed inlet (4) connect blending pipeline (6), and the installation valve (5) on blending pipeline (6) respectively.Bottom feed inlet (3) and the respective blending pipeline (6) of middle and upper part feed inlet (4) share a blending pipeline (6) after valve (5) control, the petroleum products blending device is different from stirring-type and nozzle-type blending mode in tank, can how much feed inlet be determined according to material and concoct the use of pipeline, avoid splash degree of the oil plant in tank during concocting, reduce buildup of static electricity, safety is increased, improves the efficiency of petroleum products blending.

Description

A kind of petroleum products blending device
Technical field
The present invention relates to petrochemical industry, particularly a kind of petroleum products blending device.
Background technology
With the high speed development of China's economic, for the demand to the energy also in rapid growth, the energy has been stepped into economic development Close-packed phase.In recent years, China Petroleum consumption rapid growth, crude oil in China import volume constantly rises, in terms of petroleum products blending Continuous acquisition of technology progress.
Chinese patent 203916486U discloses a kind of flexible craft system for petroleum products blending, including concocting part in advance With homophony and part, part is concocted in advance:First component tank is side by side multiple, and each first component tank passes through valve and stream With concocting pipeline in advance and connecing, pre- pipeline of concocting links gauge with pre- static mixer of concocting;Homophony and part:Pre- blending tank passes through Valve and flowmeter are connect with homophony and pipeline, and homophony and pipeline are connect with the import of homophony and static mixer, homophony and quiet Pipeline is flowed out by static mixer and connects into product tank in the outlet of state mixer;Second component tank is multiple, Mei Ge arranged side by side Two component tanks by valve and flowmeter and homophony and pipeline and connect;Auxiliary tank passes through valve and flowmeter and static mixer Outflow pipeline simultaneously connects.Small with investing, accuracy is high, and instrument maintenance workload is small, stable system performance, and is set with technique The advantages that meter is simple and convenient to operate and organic efficiency is high.
Chinese patent 202078866U discloses gas blending device for gas station, which includes oil product detecting system, stream Amount control system, computer control system and blending system;One end of the oil product detecting system respectively with the blending system And the oil storage tank I in gas station is connected with oil storage tank II, the other end is connected with the computer control system;The flow control One end of system processed is connected respectively with the blending system and the oil storage tank I and oil storage tank II, the other end and the calculating Machine control system is connected;The blending system is connected with gas station's Car Refueling Machine.As long as the invention has 2 gasoline tanks, 2 A diesel oil tank can meet client Various Seasonal is to arbitrary label gasoline, arbitrary label diesel oil the needs of, therefore, can be effective The needs of preventing to meet different labels automobile fuel filler, sets the repeated construction of multiple storage tanks, more fuel chargers, not only reduces Danger source, and gas station's floor space is reduced, reduce investment.
Chinese patent 2237479 discloses the oil mixer in a kind of heavy oil oil storage tank, can be with oil tank bottom including one The cylindrical shell that portion's flange is connected, the side wall of the housing and top are equipped with atomizer.The present invention passes through tank bottom flange and work Pipeline adc is connected, and oil product is sprayed by atomizer during oil inlet, can be sufficiently mixed original oil product in the oil product and tank of entrance, without It is individually operated.
Chinese patent 2310752 discloses a kind of floating mixing device, it, which mainly includes being placed in storage tank, is connected with fixed float The swing line of bucket and movable keg float, the front-end and back-end of the swing line are respectively with nozzle and metal bellow and rotating bracket phase Even, the other end of metal bellow is connected with storage tank oil inlet.Under the action of fixed keg float with movable keg float, before swing line The nozzle at end in the center of oil product in tank, is sprayed, quickly by oil product around into the oil product in tank by nozzle always Blending.Its main feature is that blending is efficient, service life is long and noiseless and negative interaction.
Although petroleum products blending technology achieves many progress, there are still many problems.Making when being concocted in oil product tank more With being stirred in nozzle or tank, blending process is easy to produce static electricity, and safety is low, and it is low to concoct efficiency.
Invention content
Present invention aims at petroleum products blending process generation electrostatic is solved the problems, such as, increase safety, while improve oil product Efficiency is concocted to improve.
The present invention solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical solution adopted is that:A kind of petroleum products blending device includes blending tank, goes out Hydraulic fluid port, bottom feed inlet, middle and upper part feed inlet, blending pipeline and valve.Oil outlet is arranged on the bottom of blending tank, bottom charging Mouth is arranged at 1/3rd of tank body height, and middle and upper part feed inlet is arranged at 2/3rds of tank body height.Oil outlet, bottom Portion's feed inlet, middle and upper part feed inlet connect blending pipeline respectively, and install valve on blending pipeline.Bottom feed inlet and on Feed inlet respective blending pipeline in portion's shares a blending pipeline after valve controls, and realizes same blending pipeline supplied materials, no With position into the purpose of tank.
During charging, different raw material components oil can squeeze into blending tank by tank base feed inlet and middle and upper part feed inlet It is interior.
According to the selection of how much determining feed inlets of material in blending tank and blending pipeline, it is no more than blending when material is less During the half of tank height, concocted using bottom feed inlet and blending pipeline, bottom feed inlet valve is opened, in closing Upper feed inlet valve;When material is more reaches the half of blending tank height, feed inlet uses middle and upper part feed inlet, closes Bottom feed inlet valve is closed, opens middle and upper part feed inlet valve.The big of blending flow can be controlled by the switch of control valve It is small.
The mixing device completes the proportioning of different component especially suitable for in-line blending that is, in pipeline.
The positive effect of the present invention is:The petroleum products blending device is different from stirring-type and nozzle-type blending mode in tank, Can how much feed inlet be determined according to material and concoct the use of pipeline, improve the efficiency of petroleum products blending, meanwhile, avoid blending Splash degree of the oil plant in tank in the process, reduces buildup of static electricity, increases safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is petroleum products blending schematic device of the present invention;
In figure:1- blending tanks, 2- oil outlets, 3- bottoms feed inlet, 4- middle and upper parts feed inlet, 5- valves, 6- blending pipelines.
Specific embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of petroleum products blending device includes blending tank (1), oil outlet (2), bottom feed inlet (3), middle and upper part feed inlet (4), blending pipeline (6) and valve (5).Oil outlet (2) is arranged on the bottom of blending tank (1), and bottom feed inlet (3) is arranged on tank At 1/3rd of body height, middle and upper part feed inlet (4) is arranged at 2/3rds of tank body height.Oil outlet (2), bottom into Material mouth (3), middle and upper part feed inlet (4) connect blending pipeline (6), and the installation valve (5) on blending pipeline (6) respectively.Bottom Feed inlet (3) and the respective blending pipeline (6) of middle and upper part feed inlet (4) share a blending pipeline after valve (5) control (6), same blending pipeline supplied materials is realized, different location is into the purpose of tank.
During charging, different raw material components oil can be squeezed by tank base feed inlet (3) and middle and upper part feed inlet (4) In blending tank (1).
When material is a quarter of tank body height in tank, adjusted using bottom feed inlet (3) and blending pipeline (6) It closes, opens the valve (5) of bottom feed inlet (3), close the valve (5) of middle and upper part feed inlet (4).
When material reaches the half of blending tank (1) height, middle and upper part feed inlet (4) and blending pipeline (6) are selected It is concocted, closes the valve (5) of bottom feed inlet (3), open the valve (5) of middle and upper part feed inlet (4).Pass through control valve (5) switch can control the size of blending flow.
The petroleum products blending device is different from stirring-type and nozzle-type blending mode in tank, how much can determine charging according to material The use of mouth and blending pipeline, avoids splash degree of the oil plant in tank during blending, reduces buildup of static electricity, increase Safety improves the efficiency of petroleum products blending.
It is above-described to be merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the explanation of above example is only used In facilitating the understanding of the method and its core concept of the invention, the protection domain that is not intended to limit the present invention is all the present invention's Any modification for being made within thought and principle, equivalent replacement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of petroleum products blending device, it is characterised in that petroleum products blending device includes blending tank (1), oil outlet (2), bottom charging Mouth (3), middle and upper part feed inlet (4), blending pipeline (6) and valve (5), oil outlet (2) are arranged on the bottom of blending tank (1), bottom Portion's feed inlet (3) is arranged at 1/3rd of tank body height, and middle and upper part feed inlet (4) is arranged on 2/3rds of tank body height Place, oil outlet (2), bottom feed inlet (3), middle and upper part feed inlet (4) connect blending pipeline (6), and in blending pipeline (6) respectively Upper installation valve (5), during charging, different raw material components oil can pass through tank base feed inlet (3) and middle and upper part feed inlet (4) it squeezes into blending tank (1), the size of blending flow can be controlled by the switch of control valve (5).
2. a kind of petroleum products blending device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The interior material of the blending tank (1) is less than It during the half of tank body height, is concocted using bottom feed inlet (3) and blending pipeline (6), opens bottom feed inlet (3) Valve (5), close middle and upper part feed inlet (4) valve (5).
3. a kind of petroleum products blending device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The interior material of the blending tank (1) is more than During the half of tank body height, middle and upper part feed inlet (4) and blending pipeline (6) is selected to be concocted, closes bottom feed inlet (3) valve (5) opens the valve (5) of middle and upper part feed inlet (4).
CN201711446288.5A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of petroleum products blending device Pending CN108144545A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711446288.5A CN108144545A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of petroleum products blending device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711446288.5A CN108144545A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of petroleum products blending device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108144545A true CN108144545A (en) 2018-06-12

Family

ID=62462494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711446288.5A Pending CN108144545A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of petroleum products blending device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108144545A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201969532U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-09-14 锦州港船舶燃料供应有限责任公司 Marine fuel oil blending device
JP4801344B2 (en) * 2004-12-06 2011-10-26 出光興産株式会社 Apparatus and method for preparing mixed fuel oil
CN102757008A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-10-31 北京福吉长安防爆材料盐城有限责任公司 Fuelling device for multi-label diesel car
CN203287740U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-13 南京富岛信息工程有限公司 Automatic online gasoline blending small test device
CN204943039U (en) * 2015-07-16 2016-01-06 中化工储运有限公司 A kind of long distance delivery device of heavy oil
CN205222677U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 山东昌邑石化有限公司 Diesel oil storage tank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4801344B2 (en) * 2004-12-06 2011-10-26 出光興産株式会社 Apparatus and method for preparing mixed fuel oil
CN201969532U (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-09-14 锦州港船舶燃料供应有限责任公司 Marine fuel oil blending device
CN102757008A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-10-31 北京福吉长安防爆材料盐城有限责任公司 Fuelling device for multi-label diesel car
CN203287740U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-13 南京富岛信息工程有限公司 Automatic online gasoline blending small test device
CN204943039U (en) * 2015-07-16 2016-01-06 中化工储运有限公司 A kind of long distance delivery device of heavy oil
CN205222677U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 山东昌邑石化有限公司 Diesel oil storage tank

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Application publication date: 20180612