CN108134161B - Novel power battery temperature regulation system and car - Google Patents
Novel power battery temperature regulation system and car Download PDFInfo
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- CN108134161B CN108134161B CN201711228223.3A CN201711228223A CN108134161B CN 108134161 B CN108134161 B CN 108134161B CN 201711228223 A CN201711228223 A CN 201711228223A CN 108134161 B CN108134161 B CN 108134161B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/617—Types of temperature control for achieving uniformity or desired distribution of temperature
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/24—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6552—Closed pipes transferring heat by thermal conductivity or phase transition, e.g. heat pipes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/66—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells
- H01M10/663—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells the system being an air-conditioner or an engine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
- B60L2240/54—Drive Train control parameters related to batteries
- B60L2240/545—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel power battery temperature adjusting system and an automobile. The heat exchange device can also be borne by the superconducting heat pipe. The battery box still adopts traditional mounting means, assembles outside the carriage, and heat transmission device one end is connected with the battery, and the other end stretches into in the carriage, because the heat superconducting technology who adopts, the portion that temperature and heat pipe stretch into in the carriage can keep the isothermal rapidly in the battery box. The part of the heat pipe extending into the carriage can reach a relatively proper temperature under the action of an automobile air conditioning system, so that the safe use of the power battery is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile power batteries, in particular to a novel power battery temperature adjusting system and an automobile.
Background
It is known that automobiles are an indispensable vehicle in our modern society, and it is the vehicles that the distance is no longer an irreparable gap in people's lives. However, in the face of the increasingly depleted energy sources and serious environmental pollution, scientists have developed a new type of transportation vehicle, namely an electric vehicle, by using high technology. Compared with a fuel automobile, the electric automobile has many advantages, such as low noise, simple structure, convenient use and maintenance, little environmental pollution and high efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an electric vehicle.
Although the development of new energy vehicles mainly including electric vehicles is rapid, the further development of the new energy vehicles is still hindered by technical and management problems. Especially, the service life, the endurance and the electric energy storage capacity of the power battery need to be improved to be used as a power source of the pure electric vehicle, and the battery performance almost determines the fate of the whole pure electric vehicle industry. The battery cost, the driving range of one-time charging, the service life of the battery, the charging time and other technologies need to be improved.
One of the most urgent problems to be solved in the power battery is the temperature regulation of the power battery during the operation of the electric vehicle.
The temperature is one of the most important parameters for controlling in the power supply system of the electric automobile and also the most important parameter influencing the performance of the battery, and in all detection systems of the battery, the temperature must be noted because the temperature has a large influence on the performance of the battery, including the internal resistance, the charging performance, the discharging performance, the safety, the service life and the like of the battery.
The most important influence of temperature on a power supply system of an electric automobile is safety, and most of the electric automobiles in China currently use lithium batteries as main raw materials of power batteries. Because the working current of the power battery is large, the heat generation amount is large, and meanwhile, the battery pack is in a relatively closed environment, the temperature of the battery can be increased. At present, most of lithium batteries are composed of flammable and volatile non-aqueous solutions, and compared with batteries composed of aqueous solutions and electrolytes, the composition system has higher specific energy and voltage output and meets higher energy requirements of users. The nonaqueous electrolyte is flammable and volatile, and is soaked in the battery, so that a combustion source of the battery is formed. Therefore, the working temperature of the battery material is not higher than 60 ℃, but the outdoor temperature is close to 40 ℃ in summer, and the heat generated by the battery is large, so that the working environment temperature of the battery is increased, and the situation is dangerous if thermal runaway occurs. To avoid becoming "barbecued," it is important to dissipate heat from the battery.
The heat dissipation of the battery pack has two types, namely active and passive, and the efficiency of the battery pack is greatly different from that of the battery pack. The cost required for passive systems is relatively low and the measures taken are relatively simple. The active system architecture is relatively complex and requires more additional power, but its thermal management is more efficient.
Different heat transfer media have different heat dissipation effects, and the existing air cooling and liquid cooling methods are superior and inferior.
The main advantages of using gas (air) as the heat transfer medium are: the structure is simple, the weight is light, the ventilation can be effectively realized when harmful gas is generated, and the cost is lower; the disadvantages are that: low heat exchange coefficient with the wall surface of the battery, low cooling speed and low efficiency. At present, the application is more.
The main advantages of using liquid as the heat transfer medium are: the heat exchange coefficient between the battery and the wall surface of the battery is high, and the cooling speed is high; the disadvantages are that: the sealing performance requirement is high, the quality is relatively large, the maintenance and the repair are complex, parts such as a water jacket, a heat exchanger and the like are needed, and the structure is relatively complex.
The existing temperature control system can play a role in controlling the temperature of the battery pack. However, on one hand, the design of the electric vehicle is complicated, the cost of the electric vehicle is increased, and on the other hand, the additional cooling system also increases the energy consumption of the system, which is not in line with the theme of energy conservation and environmental protection of the electric vehicle. The conventional power battery temperature control system on the market is complex in structure, the temperature is not quickly and sensitively adjusted, and the safety and the heat dissipation efficiency are difficult to ensure by adopting gas as a medium. Under the condition, smaller temperature difference in the battery box body can be realized, the probability of occurrence of a consistent failure mode of the battery system caused by the temperature difference is further controlled, and the temperature regulating system which is used for controlling the probability of occurrence of the failure mode of the battery system caused by overhigh and overlow battery temperature and has simple structure and higher heat dissipation efficiency is particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a novel power battery temperature regulating system, a novel power battery temperature regulating method and an automobile: the main carrier comprises a thermal superconducting battery box, a heat transmission device, a carriage space, an auxiliary heat exchange device and an automobile air conditioning system; the battery box still adopts traditional mounting means, assembles outside the carriage, and heat transmission device one end is connected with the battery, and the other end stretches into in the carriage, because the heat superconducting technology who adopts, the portion that temperature and heat pipe stretch into in the carriage can keep the isothermal rapidly in the battery box. The part of the heat pipe extending into the carriage can reach a relatively proper temperature under the action of an automobile air conditioning system, so that the safe use of the power battery is realized.
The invention creatively associates the working temperature of the power battery with the most comfortable temperature sensed by a human body, provides a method for indirectly adjusting the working temperature of the power battery by using a vehicle air conditioning system and provides a corresponding implementation scheme. The temperature difference in the battery box body is smaller than 3 ℃, so that the probability of the occurrence of the consistency failure mode of the battery system caused by the temperature difference is controlled, and the probability of the occurrence of the failure mode of the battery system caused by overhigh and overlow battery temperature is controlled. The structure of the electric automobile can be simplified, the cost of the electric automobile is reduced, the electric automobile is more environment-friendly and energy-saving, and the theme of the electric automobile is met.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a novel power battery temperature regulating system. The method is characterized in that: the temperature adjusting system comprises a compartment partition plate, a battery box, a heat transmission device, a heat exchange device and an air conditioner air outlet; the compartment partition plate and the battery box are arranged outside the compartment, the compartment partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the automobile compartment, and the battery box is assembled below the compartment partition plate; the heat transmission device is of a circular tubular structure, one end of the heat transmission device is connected with the battery box, and the heat exchange device is fixed at the other end of the heat transmission device; one end of the heat transmission device connected with the heat exchange device penetrates through the bottom plate of the carriage and is arranged in the carriage.
Furthermore, the battery box is of a sealed box body structure, and a superconducting heat pipe or a soaking plate is arranged in the battery box.
Furthermore, the outside of the battery box is coated with a heat-insulating layer.
Further, the heat exchange device is of a spherical structure, and the heat exchange device is exposed in the inner space of the carriage and is arranged at a position right facing the air outlet of the air conditioner.
Furthermore, in order to cooperate with the novel power battery temperature regulating system, a novel power battery temperature regulating method is provided, and the method comprises the following steps: one end of the heat transmission device is connected with the battery, and the other end connected with the heat exchange device extends into the carriage; because the heat transmission device and the heat exchange device both adopt a thermal superconducting technology, and the characteristics of overspeed heat transfer and uniform heat of a superconducting material are utilized, the temperature in the battery box and the heat exchange device extending into the carriage can be quickly kept isothermal; the part of the heat pipe extending into the carriage can reach a relatively proper temperature under the action of an automobile air conditioning system, so that the safe use of the power battery is realized.
Furthermore, the inside of the battery box is provided with the superconducting heat pipe or the soaking plate, so that the temperature inside the battery box can be quickly transferred.
Furthermore, the outside of the battery box is coated with a heat insulation layer, so that heat exchange between the battery box and the outside of the carriage can be avoided.
Furthermore, the heat transmission device is connected with the power battery box but not communicated with the power battery box, so that the pollution of harmful gas in the battery box body to the passenger compartment can be avoided while the temperature is rapidly exchanged.
Furthermore, when the power automobile is started, the temperature in the compartment is regulated by the air conditioner to be at a temperature which is comfortable for human body feeling, and the working temperature of the power battery is related to the most comfortable temperature for human body feeling by utilizing the characteristic that the temperature range which is comfortable for human body feeling is within the safety temperature of the power battery; when the heat exchange device exchanges temperature with the interior of the carriage, the power battery exchanges heat with the interior of the carriage; the power battery can be at a proper temperature by realizing heat exchange with the interior of the compartment when the power automobile is started.
Still further, there is provided an automobile characterized in that: the automobile comprises the device as described above.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1): the working temperature of the power battery is creatively associated with the most comfortable temperature sensed by a human body, a method for indirectly adjusting the working temperature of the power battery by using a vehicle air conditioning system is provided, and a corresponding implementation scheme is provided;
2): the temperature difference in the battery box body is smaller than 3 ℃, so that the probability of the occurrence of the consistent failure mode of the battery system caused by the temperature difference is controlled, and the probability of the occurrence of the failure mode of the battery system caused by overhigh and overlow battery temperature is controlled;
3): the structure of the electric automobile can be simplified, the cost of the electric automobile is reduced, the electric automobile is more environment-friendly and energy-saving, and the theme of the electric automobile is met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the novel power battery temperature regulating system, method and automobile of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a first embodiment of the novel power cell temperature regulation system;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a second embodiment of the novel power cell temperature regulation system;
FIG. 3 is a third embodiment of the novel power cell temperature regulation system;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a fourth embodiment of the novel power cell temperature regulation system;
wherein the reference numerals in the figures correspond to: 1-compartment partition board, 2-battery box, 3-heat transmission device, 4-heat exchange device, 5-air conditioner air outlet and 6-temperature control inductive switch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the novel power battery temperature regulating system shown in fig. 1 comprises a compartment partition plate 1, a battery box 2, a heat transfer device 3, a heat exchange device 4 and an air-conditioning air outlet 5; the compartment partition plate 1 and the battery box 2 are arranged outside the compartment, the compartment partition plate 1 is arranged at the bottom of the automobile compartment, and the battery box 2 is assembled below the compartment partition plate 1; the heat transmission device 3 is of a round tubular structure, one end of the heat transmission device 3 is connected with the battery box 2, and the heat exchange device 4 is fixed at the other end of the heat transmission device 3; one end of the heat transport device 3 connected to the heat exchange device 4 is disposed in the cabin through the floor of the cabin. The battery box 2 is of a sealed box body structure, and the superconducting heat pipe or the soaking plate is arranged in the battery box 2. And the outside of the battery box 2 is coated with a heat-insulating layer. The heat exchange device 4 is of a sphere structure, and the heat exchange device 4 is exposed in the inner space of the carriage and is arranged at a position right opposite to the air outlet 5 of the air conditioner.
The temperature adjusting method of the novel power battery temperature adjusting system shown in fig. 1 comprises the following steps: one end of the heat transmission device 3 is connected with the battery, and the other end connected with the heat exchange device 4 extends into the carriage; because the heat transmission device 3 and the heat exchange device 4 both adopt a heat superconducting technology, the temperature in the battery box 2 and the heat exchange device 4 extending into the carriage can be quickly kept isothermal by utilizing the characteristics of overspeed heat transfer and uniform heat of a superconducting material; the part of the heat pipe extending into the carriage can reach a relatively proper temperature under the action of an automobile air conditioning system, so that the safe use of the power battery is realized. The inside row of battery box 2 is equipped with superconductive heat pipe or soaking plate, can realize the inside temperature of battery box 2 and pass fast. The outside coating of battery box 2 has the heat preservation, can avoid the heat exchange of battery box 2 and carriage outside. The heat transmission device 3 is connected with the power battery box 2 but not communicated with the power battery box, so that the pollution of harmful gas in the battery box 2 to the passenger compartment can be avoided while the temperature is rapidly exchanged. The battery box 2 is selected as a super uniform heat battery box 2, and a superconducting heat pipe or a vapor chamber is arranged in the battery box 2, so that the temperature inside the battery box 2 can be rapidly transferred.
The arrangement of the superconducting heat pipe is the key for realizing the invention, and the superconducting heat pipe is connected with the power battery box 2 but not communicated with the power battery box, so that the pollution of harmful gas in the battery box 2 to a passenger cabin can be avoided. The characteristics of overspeed heat transfer and uniform heat of the power battery are utilized to make the power battery and the superconducting heat pipe into an isothermal body.
The battery box 2 can be wrapped by heat insulation materials, so that heat exchange between the battery box 2 and the outside of the carriage is avoided.
The heat transport device 3 may be of various shapes and may also be made as a car trim. The position can be fixed or can be moved, so that whether the heat is exchanged with the automobile air conditioning system more quickly or not can be automatically selected according to actual conditions. In the embodiment, the superconducting heat pipe is arranged at the air inlet of the air conditioner, so that the effect of the superconducting heat pipe can be fully exerted.
When the power automobile is started, the temperature in the compartment is regulated by the air conditioner to be at a temperature which is comfortable for human body feeling, and the working temperature of the power battery is related to the most comfortable temperature for human body feeling by utilizing the characteristic that the temperature range which is comfortable for human body feeling is within the safety temperature of the power battery; when the heat exchange device 4 exchanges temperature with the compartment, namely the power battery exchanges heat with the compartment; the power battery can be at a proper temperature by realizing heat exchange with the interior of the compartment when the power automobile is started.
The automobile based on the novel power battery temperature regulating system and the novel power battery temperature regulating method comprises the device.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is another embodiment of a method for regulating the temperature of a power battery according to the present invention, and includes a battery box 2, a superconducting heat pipe, a heat exchange device 4, and a vehicle cabin, wherein a battery is installed in the battery box 2. The battery box 2 is generally mounted on the floor of the vehicle and located outside the vehicle compartment in view of the structural reasonableness of the vehicle. The heat exchange device 4 is installed in the vehicle cabin, and the superconductive heat pipe connects the battery box 2 and the heat exchange device 4. Battery box 2 keeps apart through carriage baffle 1 with carriage inside, avoids the inside artificial activity in carriage to influence battery box 2.
The battery box 2 is selected as a super uniform heat battery box 2, and a superconducting heat pipe or a vapor chamber is arranged in the battery box 2, so that the temperature inside the battery box 2 can be rapidly transferred. The heat exchange unit 4 is preferably made of a superconducting heat pipe, and the heat exchange unit 4 should be exposed to the inside of the vehicle compartment or be in contact with a material having high heat transfer efficiency inside the vehicle compartment, thereby ensuring heat exchange efficiency at the end. The superconducting heat pipe is connected with the heat exchange device 4 and the superconducting heat pipe in the battery box 2, so that the temperature of the heat exchange device 4 is equal to that of the power battery in the battery box 2. When the heat exchange device 4 exchanges temperature with the vehicle cabin, namely, the power battery exchanges heat with the vehicle cabin. The temperature in the carriage is at a more comfortable temperature under the condition of air conditioning in summer or winter. The power battery can be at a proper temperature by heat exchange with the inside of the vehicle compartment.
The temperature propagation speed and the heat transfer quantity of the superconducting heat pipe are in an infinite state. It is the end state in the entire heat transfer chain that determines the effect of the invention in practice. The super heat conduction pipe and the auxiliary heat conduction material are laid in the battery box 2, so that the battery box 2 is in a super temperature equalizing state, one end state of a heat transfer chain is well solved, and the other end of the heat transfer chain is provided with the heat exchange device 4. The heat exchange device 4 is arranged by considering not only the heat transfer effect and the plasticity analysis of the superconducting heat pipe, but also the structural layout in the carriage and the experience of the consumer, particularly the aesthetic experience.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 3 and 4: fig. 3 and 4 show two heat exchange device 4 configurations devised by the inventor.
In fig. 2, the inventor bends the superconducting heat pipe into a ring shape and places the superconducting heat pipe at the lower end of the seat, 4 ring-shaped superconducting heat pipes form the heat exchange device 4, and the whole heat exchange device 4 has the advantages of beautiful structure, no projection, good heat exchange effect and small occupied area.
In fig. 3, the applicant has designed the heat exchange device 4 as two crossbars, mounted under the rear end of the seat. The cross rod can be used for putting a foot, can also play the effect of injecing the object, avoids the object to roll in the carriage. In addition, the whole heat exchange device 4 has large contact area with the outside and good heat exchange effect. The two designed heat exchange devices 4 are annular and rod-shaped, and are in structural shapes convenient for processing and forming of the superconducting heat pipe.
While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiment, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel power battery temperature regulation system which characterized in that: the temperature adjusting system comprises a battery box (2), a heat transmission device (3), a heat exchange device (4) and an air-conditioning air outlet (5), wherein the battery box is assembled below a compartment partition plate (1); a power battery is arranged in the battery box (2), and the compartment partition plate (1) is used for separating the compartment from the battery box (2); the heat exchange device (4) is arranged in a carriage, one end of the heat transmission device (3) is fixedly connected with the heat exchange device (4), the other end of the heat transmission device penetrates through a bottom plate of the carriage of the cockpit to be connected with the battery box (2), the heat transmission device (3) is connected with the battery box (2) but not communicated with the battery box, and one end connected with the heat exchange device (4) extends into the carriage; a superconducting heat pipe or a soaking plate is arranged in the battery box (2);
the heat exchange device (4) is exposed in the inner space of the carriage and is arranged at a position right facing the air outlet (5) of the air conditioner;
the heat transmission device (3) and the heat exchange device (4) are both made of superconducting heat pipes.
2. The novel power battery temperature regulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the battery box (2) is of a sealed box structure.
3. The novel power battery temperature regulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: and the outer part of the battery box (2) is coated with a heat-insulating layer.
4. The novel power battery temperature regulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the heat exchange device (4) is of a sphere structure.
5. The novel power battery temperature regulation system of claim 1, characterized in that: the heat transmission device (3) penetrates through the compartment and is arranged below the automobile seat.
6. An automobile, characterized in that: the vehicle comprising a system according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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CN201711228223.3A CN108134161B (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | Novel power battery temperature regulation system and car |
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CN108134161B true CN108134161B (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20140100605A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-18 | 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 | Battery cooler for vehicle |
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JP4042694B2 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2008-02-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Cooling device for power storage mechanism |
CN102157761A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-17 | 华南理工大学 | Thermal management system for power battery based on pulsating heat pipe |
CN202231122U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-05-23 | 上海中科深江电动车辆有限公司 | Intelligent heat management system for power battery box of hybrid power electric vehicle |
CN103921662A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-16 | 覃美莲 | Electric automobile constant temperature battery compartment |
CN103935225B (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2017-01-11 | 广州汽车集团客车有限公司 | Power battery compartment |
CN206180062U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-17 | 长兴熵道科技有限公司 | Heat dissipation battery |
CN206541906U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-10-03 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Electrokinetic cell bag and vehicle |
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KR20140100605A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-18 | 한라비스테온공조 주식회사 | Battery cooler for vehicle |
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