CN108131405B - A kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake - Google Patents
A kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake Download PDFInfo
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- CN108131405B CN108131405B CN201711408053.7A CN201711408053A CN108131405B CN 108131405 B CN108131405 B CN 108131405B CN 201711408053 A CN201711408053 A CN 201711408053A CN 108131405 B CN108131405 B CN 108131405B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/12—Discs; Drums for disc brakes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L7/00—Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
- B60L7/10—Dynamic electric regenerative braking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/04—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor
- F16D65/092—Bands, shoes or pads; Pivots or supporting members therefor for axially-engaging brakes, e.g. disc brakes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/04—Attachment of linings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake, including brake portion and braking heat transfer part, brake portion include connection goat's horn, are set with wheel hub on goat's horn, splined shaft is provided on wheel hub, movable friction plate is arranged on splined shaft;Braking heat transfer part includes heat transfer shell, the first thermoelectric piece and the second thermoelectric piece, the first thermoelectric piece of heat transfer case inside is close in setting on heat transfer shell, phase-change material is filled on the inside of first thermoelectric piece, it is close to the second thermoelectric piece on the inside of phase-change material, is close together on the inside of the second thermoelectric piece with detent housing.The heat that brake strip generates directly is absorbed by the high phase-change material of heat transfer efficiency, and is converted into electric energy by thermoelectric piece, realizes energy regenerating.Present invention efficiently solves traditional wet brakes due to continuously braking the high temperature of generation and the problem of lead to built-in piston seal aging, oil leak and friction plate failure, meets the safe and reliable and economic and environment-friendly requirement of vehicle operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Vehicle Engineering technical fields, and in particular to a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake.
Background technique
Since wet multi-disc brake working environment is that full oil liquid is closed, its coefficient of friction will be lower than dry type system
Dynamic device, failure situation essentially consist in frictional heat and frictional disk temperature and Stress non-homogeneity are distributed, and are easy to produce local temperature
It is concentrated with stress, friction facing is caused to generate buckling deformation, so circulation is gone down, thermo-contact state and contact pressure can be made to become
Change aggravation, generate high temperature hotspot, hot spot be in wet brake braking process it is very common, mainly due to braking when it is multiple
Caused by miscellaneous heat engine coupling effect.Although the thermal friction characteristic of brake, which has been one, the problem of many years history, generation
Boundary scholars are to problem involved in it without forming specific understanding.Existing brake can only by external condition into
Row thermal cycle cools down, but practical problem can not solve.
Although existing brake can be realized basic braking function, but there is a problem of it is very much, such as application No. is
201410324845.6 Chinese patent disclose it is a kind of integrate the multi-functional wet multi-disc brake of slow, braking, parking,
The braking system for being mainly used for inclement condition, safeguarding inconvenient various machinery, each component are installed by pedestal of shell, so
Be attached by studs and vehicle bridge afterwards to fix brake, driving wheel connect by coupling bolt with wheel hub, realization and
Wheel rotates synchronously;This product friction plate working chamber is closed chamber, can successfully manage extraneous bad working environments, be passed through and follow in closed chamber
Ring cooling oil can effectively achieve the purpose that reduce temperature rise, reduce loss, and stable working performance, abrasion is little, and use process is general
Adjustment-free;Friction plate use annulus shape, work area is big, and use polydisc structure, can be obtained under smaller liner pressure compared with
Big braking moment;Changing number of friction pairs mesh can be adjusted braking moment, it is easy to accomplish rub secondary standardization;Cooling effect
Fruit is good, and operating temperature is low, long service life, generally 3-5 times of dry brake.Although using and being passed through circulation cooling oil
Mode carries out reduction temperature rise, but cannot fundamentally solve the problems, such as that temperature increases, it is seen then that traditional wet is more in the prior art
Pan brake as heat-sinking capability difference caused by friction plate local temperature is excessively high under continuous braking condition and stress is concentrated and
Friction facing buckling deformation or even misfunctioning of brake problem.
Summary of the invention
To overcome the problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brakes.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake, including wet multi-disc brake brake portion and braking heat transfer part,
Wherein, brake portion includes connecting flange, detent housing, wheel hub, movable friction plate and goat's horn, and wheel hub, movable friction plate and goat's horn are equal
It is arranged inside detent housing, first bearing and second bearing is set on goat's horn, wheel hub is sleeved on first bearing and the second axis
It holds, splined shaft is provided on wheel hub, movable friction plate is arranged on splined shaft;
It is provided with rotating disk on the inside of connecting flange, braking platen is provided on the inside of rotating disk, is provided on the inside of braking platen
Static friction plate, the edge of static friction plate are provided with ear body outstanding, and ear body is arranged in detent housing, braking platen side
On be provided with multiple clamp screw wedge grooves, ball is provided in clamp screw wedge groove, ball through-hole is provided in rotating disk;
Movable friction plate fits with static friction plate;Several the second thermal troughs, Mei Ge are uniformly provided in static friction plate
Heat pipe is provided in two thermal troughs;
Braking heat transfer part includes heat transfer shell, the first thermoelectric piece and the second thermoelectric piece, is arranged on the shell that conducts heat
It is close to the first thermoelectric piece of heat transfer case inside, phase-change material is filled on the inside of the first thermoelectric piece, is close on the inside of phase-change material
Second thermoelectric piece, the second thermoelectric piece inside are close together with detent housing.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that the first thermal trough of several groups is offered in detent housing circumferential direction, every group first
Thermal trough includes 3 the first thermal troughs, and the heat conductive insulating elasticity being in contact with static friction plate is filled in each first thermal trough
Rubber.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that heat conductive insulating elastic rubber is bonded in the first thermal trough.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that splined shaft is fixed by screws on wheel hub;
Splined shaft is connected with movable friction plate by spline;
Return spring is provided between braking platen and detent housing.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that the second thermoelectric piece and heat conductive insulating elastic rubber are in contact, and thermally conductive
It is close to one layer of flexible heat conductive pad on the side that dielectric resilience rubber and static friction plate are in contact, flexible heat conductive pad and heat pipe closely connect
Touching, heat pipe are connected with static friction plate.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that each second thermal trough is strip, width is static friction plate lateral perimeter
1/40.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that detent housing is connected with connecting flange by screw, connecting flange and goat's horn
It is connected, goat's horn is arranged on a vehicle suspension.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that the positive and negative anodes of the first thermoelectric piece and the second thermoelectric piece are led with anode respectively
Line is connected with cathode conductor, and positive wire and cathode conductor are connected with power collecting device.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that external transmission mechanism pushes rotating disk to be rotated when needing to brake,
Since ball rolls out in clamp screw wedge groove, into ball through-hole, so that the movement of braking platen has been pushed, braking pressure
Disk has pushed the mutual extrusion of static friction plate and movable friction plate during being axially moved, to achieve the purpose that braking.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that movable friction plate and static friction plate start to rub when braking action starts
It wipes, at this point, static friction plate starts heat, the heat of static friction plate is passed in heat pipe, and heat transfer has occurred after heat pipe is heated and passes
Pass, transfer heat on external flexible heat conductive pad, when heat pipe and static friction plate transfer heat to it is flexible thermally conductive
After on pad, flexible heat conductive pad continues to transfer heat on heat conductive insulating elastic rubber, and heat conductive insulating elastic rubber will be received
The heat transfer arrived is to the second thermoelectric on piece, and in the process, detent housing and heat transfer shell conduct heat, so braking
Shell transfers heat to the second thermoelectric on piece, and the shell that conducts heat is also by the external or internal heat transfer generated to the
One thermoelectric on piece, phase-change material ensure that the temperature on the two sides of the second thermoelectric piece and the first thermoelectric piece is constant, so the
Two thermoelectric pieces and the first thermoelectric piece produce electric energy, while the positive wire of external power collecting device connects in the first temperature
The anode of poor electricity piece and the second thermoelectric piece, cathode conductor connect the cathode in the first thermoelectric piece and the second thermoelectric piece, thermal energy
It is changed into electric energy to be recycled.
The prior art is compared, the present invention with have the advantages that
1, the present invention is packed into high-termal conductivity heat pipe, in vehicle system by convincing heat channel by patient analysis in static friction plate in thermal trough
During dynamic, since friction plate friction produces a large amount of heat, the heat pipe in thermal trough can be in time by static friction plate part
Heat transfer is gone out, while continuing heat to pass to flexible heat conductive pad and heat conductive insulating elastic rubber, last energy temperature again
Poor electricity piece sorption enhanced is electric energy.This design improve friction plate in friction process since amount of localized heat cannot export in time and
Caused by rub Problem of Failure, and improve wet brake due to a series of pyrogen Problem of Failure because caused by, and benefit
With the principle of thermo-electric generation, the heat of transmitting is timely consumed and converted with thermoelectric piece, inside upshift brakes
Thermal losses, is prevented from being braked due to long-time and generates heat and cause the failure of brake, increase brake safety and can
By property, overcome traditional wet multi-disc brake as heat-sinking capability difference and caused by friction plate local temperature under continuous braking condition
Excessively high and stress concentration and friction facing buckling deformation or even misfunctioning of brake problem.
2, structure of the invention is simple, and design rationally, is realized and easy to use and operate.
3, Heat Conduction Material is added on the basis of wet brake friction plate heat-transfer mechanism in the present invention in static friction plate,
So that the heat in static friction plate is exported in time, and be collected by conduction, effectively improves wet brake and exist
In braking process as friction plate heating problem and caused by local temperature and stress concentrate, cause friction facing to generate warpage and become
Shape, the case where eventually leading to misfunctioning of brake, and also the heat transfer unit (HTU) principle of this brake can be applied any type of wet
On formula brake.
4, the configuration of the present invention is simple, by adding heat-transfer device on wet brake, the heat that inside is generated has in time
Effect ground is exported and is used, and increases the safety in utilization and reliability of wet brake, and extend wet braking
The service life of device, especially to continuous braking in the case where be more applicable in, and easy to use and operate, practical, using effect is good,
Convenient for promoting the use of.
5, the present invention sets about under the premise of realization brake basic braking function using from the root of fever,
The heat-generation and heat mechanism of friction plate is studied in detail, the heat at the main fever of friction plate is led in time
Out, effectively prevent brake as fever and caused by various failure conditions, and the heat of outflow has been carried out timely
Recycling and utilization, while the heat transfer unit (HTU) principle of this brake can be useful on various wet brakes, be effectively guaranteed
The security performance of brake.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 along line A-A.
Fig. 3 is braking platen schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is rotating disk schematic diagram.
In figure,
1-heat transfer shell;2-the second thermoelectric piece;3-static friction plates;
4-splined shafts;5-wheel hubs;6-bearings;
7-goat's horns;8-movable friction plates;9-return springs;
10-the first thermoelectric piece;11-braking platens;12-balls;
13-connecting flanges;14-bearings;15-power collecting devices;
16-rotating disks;17-detent housing;18-positive wires;
19-cathode conductors;20-heat conductive insulating elastic rubbers;21-phase-change materials;
22-heat pipes;23-flexible heat conductive pads;24-clamp screw wedge grooves;
25-ball through-holes.
Specific embodiment
Below by attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the present invention provides a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brakes, including wet multi-disc to brake
Device brake portion and braking heat transfer part, the brake portion include connecting flange 13, detent housing 17, splined shaft 4, wheel hub 5,
Movable friction plate 8 and goat's horn 7, splined shaft 4, wheel hub 5, movable friction plate 8 and goat's horn 7 are arranged inside detent housing 17, on goat's horn 7
It is set with first bearing 6 and second bearing 14, wheel hub 5 is sleeved in first bearing 6 and second bearing 14, i.e. goat's horn 7 and wheel hub 5
Between be provided with the first bearing 6 and second bearing 14 being sleeved on goat's horn 7, be provided with splined shaft 4, movable friction plate 8 on wheel hub 5
It is arranged on splined shaft 4;Splined shaft 4 is fixed together with wheel hub 5 by screw, and splined shaft 4 and movable friction plate 8 are connected by spline
It is connected together.
It is provided with rotating disk 16 on the inside of connecting flange 13, braking platen 11, braking platen 11 are provided on the inside of rotating disk 16
Inside is provided with static friction plate 3, and the edge of static friction plate 3 is provided with ear body outstanding, and ear body is arranged in detent housing 17
On, it is provided with multiple clamp screw wedge grooves 24 on 11 side of braking platen, is provided with ball 12 in clamp screw wedge groove 24,
Ball through-hole 25 is correspondingly provided in rotating disk 16, when braking platen 11 receives extruding, ball 12 is able to enter ball through-hole
In 25;Connecting flange 13, rotating disk 16 and braking platen 11 are combined together by ball 12 and are braked in the present invention, and are made
Return spring 9 is provided between dynamic pressure disk 11 and detent housing 17.
Movable friction plate 8 fits with static friction plate 3, and movable friction plate 8 and static friction plate 3 form friction pair.
Splined shaft 4 rotates in a circumferential direction simultaneously with movable friction plate 8, due to static friction plate 3 and 8 end face phase mutual connection of movable friction plate
Touching, when being compressed by braking platen 11, movable friction plate 8 and the formation friction of static friction plate 3 are secondary;The edge of static friction plate 3 is arranged
There is ear body outstanding, static friction plate 3 is cooperated by ear body and its external detent housing 17, and static friction plate 3 is made to be kept for week
To static, ear body can guarantee static friction plate 3 without moving radially, and static friction plate 3 can move axially.
The first thermal trough of several groups is offered in detent housing 17, specifically, for 3 group of first thermal trough, and 3 group first
Thermal trough is circumferentially evenly distributed in detent housing 17, i.e., circumferential every 120 degree are arranged one group, and every group is 3 uniformly distributed, and one shares 9,
Heat conductive insulating elastic rubber 20 is filled in each first thermal trough, and to be bonded in first thermally conductive for heat conductive insulating elastic rubber 20
In slot, the connection of the two will guarantee to seal and be connected.
Several second thermal troughs, specially 6 are uniformly provided in static friction plate 3, each second thermal trough is strip,
Width is about the 1/40 of 3 lateral perimeter of static friction plate, a heat pipe 22 is provided in each second thermal trough, and second is thermally conductive
Slot and heat pipe 22 cooperate in assembling process carry out it is connected.
Detent housing 17 and connecting flange 13 are fixed together by screw, and connecting flange 13 and goat's horn 7 are fixed together,
On a vehicle suspension finally by the connection of goat's horn 7.
As shown in Fig. 2, braking heat transfer part includes heat transfer shell 1, the first thermoelectric piece 10 and the second thermoelectric piece 2,
It is provided with the first thermoelectric piece 10 for being close to 1 inside of heat transfer shell on heat transfer shell 1, fills phase transformation on the inside of the first thermoelectric piece 10
Material 21, the second thermoelectric piece 2 is close on the inside of phase-change material 21, and 2 inside of the second thermoelectric piece is tightly attached to one with detent housing 17
It rises, i.e., phase-change material 21 is placed between the first thermoelectric piece 10 and the second thermoelectric piece 2, and guarantees phase-change material 21 and the first temperature
Poor electricity piece 10 and the second thermoelectric piece 2 come into full contact with, and the second thermoelectric piece 2 and heat conductive insulating elastic rubber 20 are in close contact, and
And it is close to one layer of flexible heat conductive pad 23, i.e. heat conductive insulating on the side that is in contact of heat conductive insulating elastic rubber 20 and static friction plate 3
One layer of flexible heat conductive pad 23, and heat conductive insulating elastic rubber 20 and flexibility are provided between elastic rubber 20 and static friction plate 3
Heat conductive pad 23 is in close contact, and flexible heat conductive pad 23 and 22 moment of heat pipe keep being in close contact, and heat pipe 22 and static friction plate 3 connect.
What is contacted with each other with flexible heat conductive pad 23 is static friction plate 3.
The positive and negative anodes of first thermoelectric piece 10 and the second thermoelectric piece 2 respectively with 19 phase of positive wire 18 and cathode conductor
Even, positive wire is connected with cathode conductor with power collecting device 15.
When it is implemented, this brake part and running part separate, connecting flange 13 and goat's horn 7 are connected in one
It rising, goat's horn 7 and car body are fixed together, and the rotation of wheel hub 5 drives splined shaft 4 to rotate together, and splined shaft 4 and movable friction plate 8 connect,
When vehicle needs to brake, external transmission mechanism pushes rotating disk 16 to be rotated, since ball 12 will brake spiral shell from place
It is rolled out in rotation wedge groove 24, into ball through-hole 25, to push the movement of braking platen 11, braking platen 11 carries out axis
To the mutual extrusion of static friction plate 3 and movable friction plate 8 has been pushed during movement, to achieve the purpose that braking.
After the process and braking of braking, need the heat of static friction plate 3 and movable friction plate 8 and brake inside
Amount outflow is collected or consumes to the outside of brake, and when braking action starts, movable friction plate 8 and static friction plate 3 are opened
When beginning is rubbed, at this point, static friction plate 3 starts heat, the heat of static friction plate 3 is passed quickly in heat pipe 22, and heat pipe 22 is heated
After heat transfer and transmitting has occurred, transferred heat on external flexible heat conductive pad 23 quickly, when 6 all heat
After in heat transfer to flexible heat conductive pad 23, flexible heat conductive pad 23 continues to transmit heat for pipe 22 and static friction plate 3,
Heat is quickly passed on heat conductive insulating elastic rubber 20, and heat conductive insulating elastic rubber 20 is directly by received heat transfer
Onto the second thermoelectric piece 2, and in the process, detent housing 17 and heat transfer shell 1 can all conduct heat, so braking
Shell 17 can also transfer heat on the second thermoelectric piece 2, and the shell 1 that conducts heat can also be by external or internal generation
Heat transfer to the first thermoelectric piece 10 on, but at the same time, phase-change material 21 ensure that the second thermoelectric piece 2 and the first temperature
The constant i.e. low temperature of the temperature on the two sides of poor electricity piece 10, so the second thermoelectric piece 2 and the first thermoelectric piece 10 produce electric energy, together
When outside the positive wire 18 of power collecting device 15 connect the anode in the first thermoelectric piece 10 and the second thermoelectric piece 2, bear
Polar conductor 19 connects the cathode in the first thermoelectric piece 10 and the second thermoelectric piece 2, and thermal energy is that electric energy is recycled.
Present invention efficiently solves traditional wet brakes to lead to built-in piston due to continuously braking the high temperature of generation
The problem of seal aging, oil leak and friction plate failure, meets the safe and reliable and economic and environment-friendly requirement of vehicle operation.
There is no the part described in detail to belong to the well known conventional means of the industry in present embodiment, does not chat one by one here
It states.The foregoing examples are only illustrative of the present invention, does not constitute the limitation to protection scope of the present invention, all and sheet
Invent it is the same or similar design all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake, which is characterized in that including wet multi-disc brake brake portion and braking
Heat transfer part, wherein brake portion includes connecting flange (13), detent housing (17), wheel hub (5), movable friction plate (8) and goat's horn
(7), wheel hub (5), movable friction plate (8) and goat's horn (7) are arranged at detent housing (17) inside, and goat's horn is set with first on (7)
Bearing (6) and second bearing (14), wheel hub (5) are sleeved in first bearing (6) and second bearing (14), and wheel hub is arranged on (5)
Have splined shaft (4), movable friction plate (8) is arranged on splined shaft (4);
It is provided with rotating disk (16) on the inside of connecting flange (13), is provided with braking platen (11) on the inside of rotating disk (16), braking pressure
It is provided with static friction plate (3) on the inside of disk (11), the edge of static friction plate (3) is provided with ear body outstanding, and ear body setting exists
In detent housing (17), multiple clamp screw wedge grooves (24), clamp screw wedge groove are provided on braking platen (11) side
(24) it is provided with ball (12) in, ball through-hole (25) is provided in rotating disk (16);
Movable friction plate (8) fits with static friction plate (3);Several second thermal troughs are uniformly provided in static friction plate (3), often
Heat pipe (22) are provided in a second thermal trough;
Braking heat transfer part includes heat transfer shell (1), the first thermoelectric piece (10) and the second thermoelectric piece (2), and conduct heat shell
(1) the first thermoelectric piece (10) on the inside of heat transfer shell (1) is close in setting on, fills phase transformation material on the inside of the first thermoelectric piece (10)
Expect (21), the second thermoelectric piece (2) of abutting on the inside of phase-change material (21), the second thermoelectric piece (2) inside and detent housing (17)
It is close together;
The first thermal trough of several groups is offered in detent housing (17) circumferential direction, every group of first thermal trough includes 3 the first thermal troughs,
Filled with the heat conductive insulating elastic rubber (20) being in contact with static friction plate (3) in each first thermal trough.
2. a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake according to claim 1, which is characterized in that heat conductive insulating elasticity rubber
Glue (20) is bonded in the first thermal trough.
3. a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake according to claim 1, which is characterized in that splined shaft (4) passes through
Screw is fixed on wheel hub (5);
Splined shaft (4) is connected with movable friction plate (8) by spline;
Return spring (9) are provided between braking platen (11) and detent housing (17).
4. a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second thermoelectric piece
(2) it is in contact with heat conductive insulating elastic rubber (20), and heat conductive insulating elastic rubber (20) and static friction plate (3) are in contact
It is close to one layer of flexible heat conductive pad (23), flexible heat conductive pad (23) and heat pipe (22) close contact on side, heat pipe (22) and quiet rubs
Pad (3) connection.
5. a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each second thermal trough
For strip, width is the 1/40 of static friction plate (3) lateral perimeter.
6. a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake according to claim 1, which is characterized in that detent housing (17) and
Connecting flange (13) is connected by screw, and connecting flange (13) is connected with goat's horn (7), and goat's horn (7) is arranged on a vehicle suspension.
7. a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the first thermoelectric piece
(10) be connected respectively with positive wire (18) and cathode conductor (19) with the positive and negative anodes of the second thermoelectric piece (2), positive wire with
And cathode conductor is connected with power collecting device (15).
8. a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when needing to brake,
External transmission mechanism pushes rotating disk (16) to be rotated, since ball (12) is rolled out from clamp screw wedge groove (24) is inner,
In into ball through-hole (25), so that the movement of braking platen (11) has been pushed, the mistake that braking platen (11) is axially moved
The mutual extrusion that static friction plate (3) and movable friction plate (8) have been pushed in journey, to achieve the purpose that braking.
9. a kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake according to claim 8, which is characterized in that when braking action starts
When, movable friction plate (8) and static friction plate (3) start to rub, at this point, static friction plate (3) starts heat, static friction plate (3)
Heat pass in heat pipe (22), heat transfer and transmitting have occurred after heat pipe (22) is heated, transfers heat to positioned at external
It is flexible after heat pipe (22) and static friction plate (3) transfer heat on flexible heat conductive pad (23) on flexible heat conductive pad (23)
Heat conductive pad (23) continues to transfer heat on heat conductive insulating elastic rubber (20), and heat conductive insulating elastic rubber (20) will be received
In the heat transfer arrived to the second thermoelectric piece (2), in the process, detent housing (17) and heat transfer shell (1) are passed
Heat, so detent housing (17) transfers heat on the second thermoelectric piece (2), and the shell that conducts heat (1) also by external or
In the heat transfer to the first thermoelectric piece (10) that inside generates, phase-change material (21) ensure that the second thermoelectric piece (2) and the
The temperature on the two sides of one thermoelectric piece (10) is constant, so the second thermoelectric piece (2) and the first thermoelectric piece (10) produce electricity
Can, while the positive wire (18) of external power collecting device (15) connects in the first thermoelectric piece (10) and the second thermoelectric piece
(2) anode, cathode conductor (19) connect the cathode in the first thermoelectric piece (10) and the second thermoelectric piece (2), and thermal energy is
Electric energy is recycled.
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CN201711408053.7A CN108131405B (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of energy regenerating wet multi-disc brake |
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CN108131405B true CN108131405B (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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CN111678368B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-09-28 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | High-efficiency heat storage system of high-temperature brake |
CN112518797B (en) * | 2020-11-21 | 2022-05-10 | 北京理工大学 | Joint marble disc type friction shock absorber for foot type robot |
CN113202892A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-03 | 南京理工大学 | Phase change energy storage cooling device of disc brake |
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CN106704420A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-05-24 | 西安科技大学 | Eccentric shaft type wet multi-disc brake |
CN206754242U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-12-15 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of eccentric shaft type wet multi-disc brake |
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CN105099277A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-25 | 北京理工大学 | Day-night temperature difference power generation device based on solar energy |
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