CN108130160A - 一种钢丝干式拉拔粉及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种钢丝干式拉拔粉及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108130160A CN108130160A CN201711426914.4A CN201711426914A CN108130160A CN 108130160 A CN108130160 A CN 108130160A CN 201711426914 A CN201711426914 A CN 201711426914A CN 108130160 A CN108130160 A CN 108130160A
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- steel wire
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/061—Metal salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
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- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
一种钢丝干式拉拔粉,它的组分为:硬脂酸20%,有机磷化锌5%,其他复合抗极压剂2%,其余为石灰粉,将干式拉拔粉组成物按规定组分混合,在一定压力、温度下反应均匀,经烘干后,水分小于1.5%,再经过打粉,最后再研磨成细粉。本发明所述的拉拔粉油脂含量低,小于30%,采用本发明拉拔的钢丝无油污,表面干净,防锈性能好。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种钢丝干式拉拔粉及其制备方法,属于化学制品技术领域。
背景技术
钢丝干式拉拔时常用的拉拔粉主要为钙系和钠系,但这两类拉拔粉拉拔后的钢丝表面都不干净,都存在表面脏的问题,本发明开发了一种新型拉拔粉,使得拉拔后的钢丝表面很干净,钢丝表面防锈性能好。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术的不足,提供一种钢丝干式拉拔粉及其制备方法,解决拉拔钢丝表面污物问题,确保钢丝表面干净,提高钢丝表面防锈性能。
本发明的一种钢丝干式拉拔粉,它的组分(重量百分比)为:硬脂酸20%,有机磷化锌5%,其他复合抗极压剂2%,其余为石灰粉。
本发明的钢丝干式拉拔粉的制备方法,将所述的干式拉拔粉组成物按规定组分混合,在一定压力、温度下反应均匀,经烘干后,水分小于1.5%,再经过打粉,最后再研磨成细粉。
本发明的拉拔粉油脂含量少,油脂含量小于30%。而普通拉拔粉油脂含量为40%-60%,同时将拉拔粉加工成粉状,而普通拉拔粉为颗粒状,同时加入了其他添加剂,即保证了润滑性,同时保证钢丝表面干净。
本发明首次在拉拔粉中加入有机磷化锌,使得不但拉拔粉的润滑性能好,而且还能保证钢丝表面不生锈。
在拉拔钢丝时,将本发明的拉拔粉用于拉丝机最后两个拉拔模盒,就能保证钢丝表面干净。
本发明专利的有益效果
1、拉拔的钢丝表面很干净,用户在使用中无灰尘,环保。
2、弹簧用商品钢丝由于表面干净,钢丝在绕簧的过程中不会由于表面脏而打滑,解决了绕簧出现高低簧的问题。
3、对于需要后续进行镀层处理的钢丝,表面干净便于镀前清洗处理,保证了镀层质量。
4、经该拉拔粉拉拔的钢丝,表面防锈性能好。
具体实施方式
本发明的一种钢丝干式拉拔粉,它的组分(重量百分比)为:硬脂酸20%,有机磷化锌5%,其他复合抗极压剂2%,其余为石灰粉。
本发明的钢丝干式拉拔粉的制备方法,将所述的干式拉拔粉组成物按规定组分混合,在一定压力、温度下反应均匀,经烘干后,水分小于1.5%,再经过打粉,最后再研磨成细粉。
本发明的拉拔粉油脂含量少,油脂含量小于30%。而普通拉拔粉油脂含量为40%-60%,同时将拉拔粉加工成粉状,而普通拉拔粉为颗粒状,同时加入了其他添加剂,即保证了润滑性,同时保证钢丝表面干净。
本发明首次在拉拔粉中加入有机磷化锌,使得不但拉拔粉的润滑性能好,而且还能保证钢丝表面不生锈。
在拉拔钢丝时,将本发明的拉拔粉用于拉丝机最后两个拉拔模盒,就能保证钢丝表面干净。
Claims (3)
1.一种钢丝干式拉拔粉,其特征是:它的组分(重量百分比)为:硬脂酸20%,有机磷化锌5%,其他复合抗极压剂2%,其余为石灰粉。
2.如权利要求1所述的钢丝干式拉拔粉,其特征是:所述的拉拔粉油脂含量小于30%。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的钢丝干式拉拔粉的制备方法,其特征是:将所述的钢丝干式拉拔粉组成物按规定组分混合,在一定压力、温度下反应均匀,经烘干后,水分小于1.5%,再经过打粉,最后再研磨成细粉。
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110303063A (zh) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-08 | 南京华舜润滑制品有限公司 | 一种具有自清理结构的金属线材拉拔润滑粉制备方法 |
Citations (5)
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CN103897787A (zh) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-02 | 广州市奥赛钢线科技有限公司 | 一种弹簧钢钢丝拉拔用润滑剂 |
JP2014133813A (ja) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-24 | Kyoeisha Chem Co Ltd | 帯状乾式伸線用潤滑材 |
CN104017626A (zh) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-03 | 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 | 一种高性能钙系拉拔粉及其制备方法 |
CN104877733A (zh) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-02 | 东莞市博奥润滑油有限公司 | 一种不锈钢拉拨油 |
CN106883912A (zh) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-06-23 | 河北纳泰化工有限公司 | 一种改性金属拉丝粉及其制备方法 |
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- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711426914.4A patent/CN108130160A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2014133813A (ja) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-24 | Kyoeisha Chem Co Ltd | 帯状乾式伸線用潤滑材 |
CN103897787A (zh) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-02 | 广州市奥赛钢线科技有限公司 | 一种弹簧钢钢丝拉拔用润滑剂 |
CN104017626A (zh) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-03 | 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 | 一种高性能钙系拉拔粉及其制备方法 |
CN104877733A (zh) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-02 | 东莞市博奥润滑油有限公司 | 一种不锈钢拉拨油 |
CN106883912A (zh) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-06-23 | 河北纳泰化工有限公司 | 一种改性金属拉丝粉及其制备方法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110303063A (zh) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-08 | 南京华舜润滑制品有限公司 | 一种具有自清理结构的金属线材拉拔润滑粉制备方法 |
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