CN108128602A - Horizontal particle object high speed implanted device - Google Patents
Horizontal particle object high speed implanted device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108128602A CN108128602A CN201810054079.4A CN201810054079A CN108128602A CN 108128602 A CN108128602 A CN 108128602A CN 201810054079 A CN201810054079 A CN 201810054079A CN 108128602 A CN108128602 A CN 108128602A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed channel
- actuated
- rotating seat
- particulate matter
- pushing mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G29/00—Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
Horizontal particle object high speed implanted device provided by the invention, including with storage bin, plant material mouth, fixed seat, rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism, the second top-pushing mechanism and the gas collection mechanism that seat rotation can be relatively fixed；Rotating seat side is disposed with the interior feed channel of several connection storage bins and the outer feed channel for connecting plant material mouth, and interior feed channel and outer feed channel are in there are differences in height on vertical direction, first top-pushing mechanism is used for the particulate matter pushing tow in interior feed channel to outer feed channel, and the second top-pushing mechanism is used for the particulate matter pushing tow in outer feed channel on the outside of plant material mouth；Fixed seat includes the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate, and the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate are respectively arranged at the both sides up and down of rotating seat with the first top-pushing mechanism of corresponding driving and the second top-pushing mechanism respectively；Gas collection mechanism is used to position particulate matter；Storage bin is fixedly installed on fixed seat, and is fixedly installed baffle on the downside of the inner wall of cylindrical storage bin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Zhi Liao mechanisms of a kind of production feeder equipment more particularly to a kind of particulate matter.
Background technology
For needing to separate and be installed to one by one the particulate matter in product, in process of production, particulate matter may be used and send
Feeding one by one again after material mechanism detaches particulate matter one by one.Common particulate matter feed mechanism such as shakes loading plate, passes through shake
It is dynamic to be placed in particulate matter in stepped feeding groove and feeding successively.The vibrations loading plate can adapt to most of to quality requirements
Not high occasion.
But for granular pill, applied to finer particulate matters such as the quick-fried pearls in cigarette, on the one hand, vibrations loading plate
Long-time vibrations that the quality of particulate matter may be caused to generate is abnormal, on the other hand, vibrations loading plate cannot meet particulate matter
The required precision of feeding and sub-material.
For this purpose, there is an urgent need for a kind of particulate matter Zhi Liao mechanisms, to ensure the feeding quality of particulate matter, so that it is guaranteed that product effect.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of particulate matter Zhi Liao mechanisms, to ensure the feeding quality of particulate matter, so that it is guaranteed that
Product effect.
To achieve these goals, the invention discloses a kind of horizontal particle object high speed implanted device, the horizontal particles
Object high speed implanted device has the storage bin and plant material mouth for housing particulate matter, and the horizontal particle object high speed implanted device
Including fixed seat, rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism and the second top-pushing mechanism that can be rotated relative to the fixed seat；The rotation
Seat side is disposed with the interior feed channel of several connection storage bins and the outer feed channel for connecting the plant material mouth, and described
Interior feed channel and the outer feed channel are used for the interior feeding in there are differences in height, first top-pushing mechanism on vertical direction
To the outer feed channel, second top-pushing mechanism is used for the particulate matter top in the outer feed channel particulate matter pushing tow in road
It pushes away on the outside of the plant material mouth；The fixed seat includes the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate, first cam
Driving plate and the second actuated by cams plate are respectively arranged at the both sides up and down of the rotating seat with corresponding driving respectively described the
One top-pushing mechanism and second top-pushing mechanism；The described one end of interior feed channel far from the storage bin offers perforative gas collection
Hole, the gas collection mechanism are set to the outer edge side of the rotating seat and cover the gas collection hole, and the gas collection mechanism passes through described
Gas collection hole is evacuated to position particulate matter；The vibrating mechanism, which stretches into the storage bin and passes through vibratory drive particulate matter, enters institute
Interior feed channel is stated, the storage bin is fixedly installed on the fixed seat, and solid on the downside of the inner wall of the cylindrical storage bin
Surely it is provided with baffle.
Compared with prior art, horizontal particle object high speed implanted device provided by the invention, particulate matter in storage bin
Interior feed channel can be conveniently entered under the centrifugal force effect of rotating seat, the difference in height between interior feed channel and outer feed channel causes
Particulate matter into interior feed channel can not be automatically into outer feed channel, and by the first top-pushing mechanism by interior feed channel close to sending outside
The particulate matter of the end of material path is transplanted on outer feed channel one by one, so as to ensure that the particulate matter into outer feed channel is single, equal
Even；Particulate matter into outer feed channel can easily be thrown away outward under the centrifugal force effect of rotating seat via plant material mouth,
And the second top-pushing mechanism for being set to outer feed channel applies booster action to action of the particulate matter in outer feed channel, avoids with one
The particulate matter that constant speed degree leaves outer feed channel rebounds back when touching exterior object in outer feed channel.According to provided by the invention sleeping
Formula particulate matter high speed implanted device, it is ensured that particulate matter divides feeding effect, effectively particulate matter is avoided to rebound, so that it is guaranteed that most
The quality of finished product.
Preferably, the baffle be set to the interior feed channel for for particulate matter entrance interior side port upside,
The ratio between the diameter of particulate matter and the distance between the baffle and the storage bin bottom surface are 1:1.02~1:1.1；Baffle
It is fixedly connected on storage bin, relative rotation seat is in movable, therefore makes in horizontal particle object high speed implanted device provided by the invention
In, the particulate matter that is collected in storage bin rotates under the drive of rotating seat passes sequentially through baffle, and by baffle broken arch,
So as to which the local cluster for timely and effectively abolishing particulate matter arches upward.
Preferably, the side of the baffle towards the rotation direction of the rotating seat is provided with guiding surface, the guiding
Inclined-plane is gradually protruded out along the reverse of the rotation direction of the rotating seat to the direction of the rotary shaft close to the rotating seat；It is collected at
Particulate matter in storage bin rotates under the drive of rotating seat when passing sequentially through baffle, and particulate matter is under the ejection of guiding surface
By radial load, so that particulate matter is squeezed, generation bounce, reaches broken arch purpose.Preferably, first top-pushing mechanism
It is moved up and down between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, for the institute that first top-pushing mechanism is driven to move up and down
The first actuated by cams plate is stated to be located on the downside of the rotating seat, and the cam surface of the first actuated by cams plate vertically rises and falls
Setting.
Preferably, first top-pushing mechanism moves up and down between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, it is used for
The first actuated by cams plate that first top-pushing mechanism moves up and down is driven to be located on the downside of the rotating seat, and described first
The cam surface of actuated by cams plate vertically rises and falls setting.
Preferably, second top-pushing mechanism is moved horizontally in the outer feed channel, for driving second pushing tow
The second actuated by cams plate that mechanism moves horizontally is located on the upside of the rotating seat, and the cam of the second actuated by cams plate
Face is in the horizontal direction closer or far from the rotary shaft of the rotating seat.
Specifically, the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate offer cam path respectively, it is described convex
The side wall of race forms cam surface.
Specifically, first top-pushing mechanism and second top-pushing mechanism are correspondingly arranged on and are plugged in the cam path
Roll drive portion.
Specifically, several described first top-pushing mechanisms and several described second top-pushing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the rotation
Swivel base, and several described first top-pushing mechanisms are correspondingly arranged in respectively between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, if
Dry second top-pushing mechanism is correspondingly arranged in the outer feed channel respectively.
Specifically, the horizontal particle object high speed implanted device further includes rack, the first actuated by cams plate and described
Second actuated by cams plate is fixedly connected on the rack with being laminated from bottom to top, and the first actuated by cams plate offers first and passes through
Perforation, the rotating seat are rotatably connected at by rolling bearing in first through hole, and actuating unit is set to described
Frame underside simultaneously drives the rotating seat to rotate.
Specifically, the second actuated by cams plate offers the second through hole, the storage bin fixation is plugged in described the
Two through holes, and the downside of the storage bin connects with the rotating seat.
It is further opened with access hole specifically, the second actuated by cams plate corresponds to second top-pushing mechanism and can be opened and closed
It is connected to the access cover of the access hole.
Specifically, the actuating unit drives the rotating seat rotation, by particulate matter from storage bin successively by described
Interior feed channel, the outer feed channel and feeding are to the plant material mouth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of horizontal particle object high speed implanted device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram in another angle of horizontal particle object high speed implanted device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in A-A directions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in B-B directions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in C portions in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in D portions in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism and the second top-pushing mechanism connection diagram.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in E portions in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of outer delivery sheet.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of cam ring.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of the second actuated by cams plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to describe the technical content, the structural feature, the achieved object and the effect of this invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment
And attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, horizontal particle object high speed implanted device provided by the invention has to house particulate matter P
Storage bin 200 and plant material mouth 431a, and horizontal particle object high speed implanted device include fixed seat 300, seat 300 can be relatively fixed
The rotating seat 400 of rotation, the first top-pushing mechanism 600 and the second top-pushing mechanism 700；400 side of rotating seat is disposed with several
Connect the interior feed channel 421 of storage bin 200 and the outer feed channel 431 for connecting plant material mouth 431a, and interior feed channel 421 and outer feeding
Road 431 is in there are difference in height, the first top-pushing mechanism 600 is used for the particulate matter P pushing tows in interior feed channel 421 extremely on vertical direction
Outer feed channel 431, the second top-pushing mechanism 700 are used for the particulate matter P pushing tows in outer feed channel 431 on the outside of plant material mouth 431a；
Fixed seat 300 includes the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320, the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second cam
Driving plate 320 is respectively arranged at the both sides up and down of rotating seat 400 with the first top-pushing mechanism 600 of corresponding driving and the second pushing tow respectively
Mechanism 700.With reference to shown in Fig. 7-Figure 11, specifically：
Horizontal particle object high speed implanted device provided by the invention, for the particulate matter P that will be placed in storage bin 200 by
Aly, equably divide feeding to particulate matter P via material mouth 431a submittings are planted to realize.Further, provided by the invention
In horizontal particle object high speed implanted device, there is certain initial velocity, the second pushing tow via the particulate matter P for planting material mouth 431a submittings
Mechanism 700 is set it is possible to prevente effectively from the particulate matter P touches sent out rebound back in horizontal particle object high speed implanted device, and have
The particulate matter P for having certain initial velocity, which can be injected, forms seed pearl in component to be assembled.Illustratively, it is quick-fried with certain initial velocity
Pearl P, which leaves, plants material mouth 431a, is injected into the cigarette filter with planting material mouth 431a faces, so that quick-fried pearl P is implanted into cigarette
In filter tip, simplify cigarette production stage.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, horizontal particle object high speed implanted device provided by the invention mainly includes rack 100, storage
Feed bin 200, fixed seat 300, rotating seat 400, actuating unit 500, the first top-pushing mechanism 600, the second top-pushing mechanism 700, vibration
Mechanism 800 and gas collection mechanism 900.Rack 100 includes the bottom plate 110 of fixed setting and is fixedly connected on bottom plate by guide rail 140
The support plate 120 of 110 upsides, rack 100, which further includes, to be fixedly connected on bottom plate 110 and drives support plate 120 opposite along guide rail 140
The actuator 130 that bottom plate 110 moves, and storage bin 200, fixed seat 300, rotating seat 400, actuating unit 500, the first pusher
Structure 600, the second top-pushing mechanism 700, vibrating mechanism 800 and gas collection mechanism 900 may be contained within 120 upside of support plate.Rack 100
Driving 120 opposed bottom 110 of support plate is moved along guide rail 140, can adjust horizontal particle object high speed implanted device of the present invention
The position of material mouth 431a is planted, that is, adjusts the default unloading position of horizontal particle object high speed implanted device of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 again shown in-Fig. 4, fixed seat 300 mainly includes the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams
Plate 320, and the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320 are fixedly connected on rack 100 with being laminated from bottom to top.
Specifically in the present embodiment：In the upside of support plate 120, several support columns are fixedly installed along the side of support plate 120
150, the upper end of several support columns 150 is fixedly connected on positioned at the side of the first actuated by cams plate 310 of downside；It is convex in first
The upside of wheel drive plate 310 is equally fixedly installed several support columns 150 along 310 side of the first actuated by cams plate, is located at
The side of second actuated by cams plate 320 of upside is fixedly connected on several branch for being located at 310 upside of the first actuated by cams plate
The upper end of dagger 150.According to the structure so that be in compartment of terrain between the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320
Setting, rotating seat 400 are located between the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in-Fig. 6, the second actuated by cams plate 320 offers the second through hole 322, and storage bin 200 is fixed
The second through hole 322 is plugged in, and the downside of storage bin 200 connects with rotating seat 400.Specifically, positioned at 400 upside of rotating seat
The second actuated by cams plate 320, middle part is corresponding to offer the second through hole 322, and storage bin 200 is in the perforative circle in upper and lower both sides
Tubular structure, the fixation of storage bin 200 are plugged in the second through hole 322, and the lower wall of storage bin 200 extends to rotating seat 400
Place, and be connected with the interior feed channel 421 of rotating seat 400.It should be understood that the fixed storing for being plugged in the second through hole 322
Storehouse 200 is fixed, and to facilitate to adding in particulate matter P in storage bin 200, and rotating seat 400 can be rotated relative to storage bin 200.
Particulate matter P to ensure to be placed in storage bin 200 will not be leaked out between the lower wall of storage bin 200 and rotating seat 400,
The gap of the lower wall of fixed storage bin 200 and movable rotating seat 400 should be very small, further can be in storing
Notch is correspondingly arranged between the lower wall in storehouse 200 and movable rotating seat 400, to ensure to be placed in storage bin 200
Particulate matter P will not be leaked out between storage bin 200 and rotating seat 400.
Preferably, as shown in figures 3 to 6, horizontal particle object high speed implanted device provided by the invention, also in storage bin 200
Inner wall setting be fixedly installed baffle 220.Baffle 220 be located at interior feed channel 421 for for particulate matter P entrance inside
On the upside of the 421a of port, and the ratio between the distance between diameter of particulate matter P and 200 bottom surface of baffle 220 and storage bin are 1:1.02
~1:1.1.Baffle 220 is fixedly connected on storage bin 200, relative rotation seat 400 is in movable, therefore provided by the invention horizontal
Particulate matter high speed implanted device in use, the particulate matter P being collected in storage bin 400 is rotated under the drive of rotating seat 400
Baffle 220 is passed sequentially through, and by 220 broken arch of baffle, so that the local cluster for timely and effectively abolishing particulate matter P arches upward.
Specifically in the present embodiment, the particulate matter P's as horizontal particle object high speed implanted device target provided by the invention is straight
Diameter substantially 3.8mm, and the distance between 200 bottom surface of baffle 220 and storage bin is 4mm or so.
As shown in figure 3, the side of baffle 220 towards the rotation direction of rotating seat is provided with guiding surface 221, guiding surface
It is gradually protruded out along the reverse of rotation direction of rotating seat to the direction of the rotary shaft close to rotating seat 400；It is collected at storage bin 200
Interior particulate matter P is rotated under the drive of rotating seat 400 when passing sequentially through baffle 220, and particulate matter P is in guiding surface 221
By radial load under ejection, so that particulate matter P is squeezed, generation bounce, reaches broken arch purpose.It should be understood that such as Fig. 3-
Shown in Fig. 6, the size of baffle 220 need not be very big, as long as can apply certain active force to particulate matter P, abolish and be collected at
The stable state of several particulate matters P together.In the present embodiment, baffle 220 is in the right backwards of guiding surface 221
Title is provided with a ramp structure, but the ramp structure does not play specific functional effect, it is only necessary to and it is smooth, it will not damage
Grain object P.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the both sides up and down of the side wall of storage bin 200 set two level sensors respectively
210, and when positioned at 210 output signal of level sensor of upside, judge that particulate matter P abundances in the storage bin 200 can be with
Stop charging, and when positioned at 210 output signal of level sensor of downside, judge that the particulate matter P in the storage bin 200 is less
It feeds.It should be understood that level sensor 210 can be contact sensor.
Further, with reference to shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 5, the first actuated by cams plate 310 offers the first through hole 312, rotating seat
400 are rotatably connected at by rolling bearing 313 in the first through hole 312, and actuating unit 500 is set to 100 downside of rack
And rotating seat 400 is driven to rotate.Specifically, the first actuated by cams plate 310 positioned at 400 downside of rotating seat, middle part offer
First through hole 312, and it is fixedly installed rolling bearing 313 in first through hole 312；The rotary shaft 410 of rotating seat 400 is inserted
It is connected in the rolling bearing 313 so that rotating seat 400 can be rotated relative to the first actuated by cams plate 310, the rotation of rotating seat 400
Shaft 410 extend out to the lower section of the first actuated by cams plate 310.Actuating unit 500 is down fixedly connected on first in driving end
310 side of actuated by cams plate, and the driving end of actuating unit 500 is connected to rotary shaft 410, and then band by feed belt 510
Dynamic rotating seat 400 rotates.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3-Figure 10, rotating seat 400 includes rotary shaft 410 as the aforementioned, is respectively fixedly connected in rotary shaft
The interior delivery sheet 420 of 410 upper ends and outer delivery sheet 430.Wherein, with reference to shown in Figure 10, the interior delivery sheet 420 positioned at downside is from circle
The heart offers several interior feed channels 421 with waiting angular distances outward；With reference to shown in Fig. 7, the outer delivery sheet 430 positioned at upside corresponds to
Angular distances is waited to offer several outer feed channels 431, and several interior feed channels 421 and several outer feed channels outward from the center of circle
431 correspond.Wherein, as Figure 4-Figure 6, the interior side port 421a of interior feed channel 421 is connected to 200 downside of storage bin,
And the exterior side port of outer feed channel 431 forms and plants material mouth 431a.There is difference in height between interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431,
Specifically in the present embodiment, outer feed channel 431 is located at interior 421 upside of feed channel, thus the centrifugation generated in the rotation of rotating seat 400
Particulate matter P under power drive into interior feed channel 421 can not be voluntarily come in the case where no external force acts in outer feed channel 431, but
It is arranged in interior feed channel 421 and waits for.Preferably, the diameter of interior feed channel 421 is slightly larger than the diameter dimension of particulate matter P, specifically
The diameter of interior feed channel 421 and the diameter ratio of particulate matter P are should be more than 1 and less than 2, so that into interior feed channel
Particulate matter P in 421 is in arranging singlely, as shown in Figure 6.
As shown in Fig. 3-Figure 10, the first top-pushing mechanism 600 moves up and down between interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431,
For the first actuated by cams plate 310 that the first top-pushing mechanism 600 moves up and down to be driven to be located at 400 downside of rotating seat, and first is convex
The cam surface of wheel drive plate 310 vertically rises and falls setting.Specifically in the present embodiment, the first actuated by cams plate 310 includes
The cam ring 311 of side thereon is fixedly installed, as shown in Figure 10, the lateral wall of cam ring 311 offers vertically up and down
The side wall of the cam path 311a of fluctuating, cam path 311a form the cam surface for the first top-pushing mechanism 600 to be driven to move up and down；
The driving ends 620 of several the first top-pushing mechanisms 600 corresponding feed channel 421 and outer of being vertically plugged to one by one in connection respectively upwards
In vertical hole between feed channel 431, and the first top-pushing mechanism 600 is correspondingly arranged on the rolling being plugged in cam path 311a and drives
Dynamic portion 610.Several first top-pushing mechanisms 600 are rotated with rotating seat 400, and in interior feeding under the driving of cam path 311a
It is moved back and forth between road 421 and outer feed channel 431, the particulate matter P in interior feed channel 421 is transferred to outer feed channel one by one
In 431.
It please refers to again shown in Fig. 3-Figure 10, the second top-pushing mechanism 700 is moved horizontally in outer feed channel 431, for driving
The second actuated by cams plate 320 that second top-pushing mechanism 700 moves horizontally is located at 400 upside of rotating seat, and the second actuated by cams plate
320 cam surface is in the horizontal direction closer or far from the rotary shaft 410 of rotating seat 400.Specifically in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 5-figure
Shown in 7, outer delivery sheet 430 corresponds to outer feed channel 431 and has been arranged in a one-to-one correspondence sliding channel 432, several second top-pushing mechanisms
700 respectively correspondence be set to one by one in sliding channel 432, and 720 transverse splicing of driving end in the outside of the second top-pushing mechanism 700 is extremely
In outer feed channel 431；Second actuated by cams plate 320 as shown in figure 11 is corresponded to towards the side of rotating seat 400 and is offered along water
Square to closer or far from rotary shaft 410 cam path 321, the side wall of cam path 321 forms to drive the second pusher
The cam surface of 700 transverse shifting of structure；Several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 are rotated with rotating seat 400, and in cam path 321
The lower transverse shifting of driving is with closer or far from rotary shaft 410, so as to will be in 600 pushing tow of the first top-pushing mechanism to outer feed channel 431
Particulate matter P push to plant on the outside of material mouth 431a one by one.
It should be understood that the action of the first top-pushing mechanism 600 and the second top-pushing mechanism 700 is by corresponding cam path
311a, 321 are driven.Cam path 311a, 321 shape are preset, so as in any plant material mouth 431a of rotating seat 400
During rotation to default unloading position, corresponding first top-pushing mechanism, 600 and second top-pushing mechanism 700 is in corresponding cam
Under slot 311a, 321 driving relay action, with by the particulate matter P in interior feed channel 421 successively moved through the first top-pushing mechanism 600,
Outer feed channel 431, and when plant material mouth 431a is rotated to default unloading position, particulate matter P is expected with certain initial velocity via plant
Mouth 431a leaves.And the state of the second top-pushing mechanism 700 holding pushing tow can rebound back to avoid the particulate matter P touches left and send outside
Material path 431 is further ensured that the reliability of feeding.
Further, as shown in figure 9, offering perforative gas collection hole in the interior one end of feed channel 421 far from storage bin 200
421b.As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, gas collection mechanism 900 is located at the outer edge side of interior delivery sheet 420 and covers gas collection hole 421b.
Preferably, gas collection mechanism 900 includes gas collection seat 910 and breather valve 920, wherein gas collection seat 910 is is the center of circle with rotary shaft 410
Semicircular structure, gas collection seat 910 are in be fixedly disposed, and are located at rotating seat 400 towards the direction of rotation of default feeding position
Front side, gas collection seat 910, which corresponds to gas collection hole 421b, has air collecting chamber, and breather valve 920 is connected with air collecting chamber, and passes through the pumping of peripheral hardware
Device of air to being evacuated in air collecting chamber, in feed channel in positioning 421 close to the position of a particulate matter P of gas collection hole 421b, so as to
Follow-up particulate matter P is by 600 pushing tow of the first top-pushing mechanism to outer feed channel 431.
Preferably, as shown in figures 1 to 6, the second actuated by cams plate 320 corresponds to the second top-pushing mechanism 700 and is further opened with examining
It repaiies mouth 323 and can be opened and closed to be connected to the access cover 324 of access hole 323.It should be understood that although the access hole 323 is in fixation
Setting, being connected to several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 of 400 circumferencial direction of rotating seat can rotate relative to the access hole 323, from
And maintenance can be realized to several the second top-pushing mechanisms 700 via the access hole 323.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, horizontal particle object high speed implanted device provided by the invention, further includes vibration
Mechanism 800.Vibrating mechanism 800 is for the particulate matter P in vibratory storage bin 200, so that particulate matter P can be passed through more easily
It is entered in rotating seat 400 by interior side port 421a.Specifically in the present embodiment, vibrating mechanism 800 includes vibrating arm 810, shakes
Mantle 820 and vibrating motor 830, rotary shaft 410 are in hollow tubular structure, and vibrating arm 810 is plugged in the rotary shaft 410
In hollow hole, and it is connected between vibrating arm 810 and the hollow hole of rotary shaft 410 by copper sheathing.The upper end of vibrating arm 810 passes through
First actuated by cams plate 310 and rotating seat 400 simultaneously stretch to storage bin 200, the upper end of vibrating arm 810 be fixedly connected a middle part compared with
The vibration cone 820 that high, surrounding tilts down.Specifically, 820 shapes of vibration cone are substantially in round table-like, vibration cone 820 passes through screw
Or other connectors are fixedly attached to rotary shaft 410, and by setting joint gap that can vibrate 820 relative rotation axis of cone
410 in certain floating internal vibration；The lower end of vibrating arm 810 extend out to the lower section of rotary shaft 410, the upside setting of support plate 120
There is vibrating motor 830, vibrating motor 830 is connected to the lower end of vibrating arm 810, so as to drive 820 vibration of vibration cone, so that
Particulate matter P in storage bin 200 occurs vibration, facilitates feeding.
It please refers to again shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 5, it is possible to understand that, the interior side port 421a of interior feed channel 421 is towards storage bin 200
Downside, face vibration cone 820 frustum cone structures inclined surface.When vibrating motor 830 drives vibration 820 vibration of cone, storage bin
Particulate matter P in 200 acts on the outer rim movement to storage bin 200 in the centrifugal force of rotating seat 400, and the vibration of vibration cone 820 makes
Particulate matter P can not stablize gather, gradually inwardly feed channel 421 interior side port at move.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-Figure 11, one is done specifically to the course of work of horizontal particle object high speed implanted device of the present invention
It is bright：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, by feeding device or artificial loading mode, by particulate matter P from the upside of storage bin 200
Opening is added in storage bin 200, until when being located at 210 output signal of level sensor of upside, is judged in the storage bin 200
Particulate matter P abundances stop charging；
Driving mechanism 500 drives rotating seat 400 to rotate so that the particulate matter P of 200 bottom of storage bin is in rotating seat 400
It is moved outward under centrifugal force effect, while vibrating motor 830 drives vibrating arm 810 and vibration cone 820 to vibrate, and then make
Particulate matter P in storage bin 200 vibrates, be set to 200 inner wall of storage bin baffle 220 can effective broken arch, keep away
Exempt from the particulate matter P in storage bin 200 and gather to arch upward；
Particulate matter P in storage bin 500 enters the interior side port 421a of interior feed channel 421, and along interior feed channel 421 to
Outer movement, but due to the difference in height between interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431, particulate matter P can not be certainly in the case where no external force acts on
Row is come in outer feed channel 431, but is arranged in interior feed channel 421 and waits for；
As rotating seat 400 is rotated around rotary shaft 410, positioned at rotating seat 400 towards the direction of rotation of default feeding position
Front side part in feed channel 421 covered by gas collection mechanism 900, be arranged in the particulate matter P waited in interior feed channel 421,
A particulate matter P close to gas collection hole 421b is positioned under the action of gas collection mechanism 900 by negative-pressure adsorption；
With rotating seat 400 together around rotary shaft 410 rotate several first top-pushing mechanisms 600 in, it is any first top
When pushing mechanism 600 is moved to close to default unloading position, the driving end 620 of first top-pushing mechanism 600 is cam path 311a's
It is moved up under ejection effect, it will be in the upward pushing tows of particulate matter P to outer feed channel 431 that positioned by negative-pressure adsorption；
Into the particulate matter P in outer feed channel 431 rotating seat 400 centrifugal force effect under along send outside material path 431 to
Outer movement, and when outer feed channel 431 rotates and presets unloading position to face, particulate matter P is left with certain initial velocity and sent outside
Material path 431；With rotating seat 400 together around rotary shaft 410 rotate several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 in, it is any second top
When pushing mechanism 700 is moved to close to default unloading position, which drives drive of the end 720 in cam path 321
Rotary shaft 410 is moved laterally away under dynamic, the second top-pushing mechanism 700 keeps the state of pushing tow, driving end 720 to block outer feed channel
431, the particulate matter P touches for leaving outer feed channel 431 is avoided to rebound back outer feed channel 431；
With the rotation of rotating seat 400, several first top-pushing mechanisms 600 and several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 are successively
Action, so as to which particulate matter P one by one, equably be sent out.
Compared with prior art, horizontal particle object high speed implanted device provided by the invention, the particulate matter in storage bin 200
Interior feed channel 421, interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431 can be conveniently entered under the centrifugal force effect of the rotating seat 400 of P
Between difference in height cause into interior feed channel 421 particulate matter P can not automatically into outer feed channel 431, and by first top
Particulate matter P of the interior feed channel 421 close to the end of outer feed channel 431 is transplanted on outer feed channel 431 by pushing mechanism 600 one by one, from
And it is single, uniform to ensure the particulate matter P for entering outer feed channel 431；Particulate matter P into outer feed channel 431 is rotating
It can easily be thrown away outward via plant material mouth 431a under the centrifugal force effect of seat 400, and be set to the second of outer feed channel 431
Top-pushing mechanism 700 applies booster action to actions of the particulate matter P in outer feed channel 431, avoids leaving with certain speed and send outside
The particulate matter P of material path 431 rebounds back when touching exterior object in outer feed channel 431.According to horizontal particle provided by the invention
Object high speed implanted device, it is ensured that particulate matter P's divides feeding effect, and particulate matter P is effectively avoided to rebound, so that it is guaranteed that final production
The quality of product.
It is above disclosed to be merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right of the present invention cannot be limited with this certainly
Range, therefore the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent, are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of horizontal particle object high speed implanted device, it is characterised in that：The horizontal particle object high speed implanted device, which has, to be used
In accommodating particulate matter storage bin and plant material mouth, and the horizontal particle object high speed implanted device include fixed seat, can be with respect to institute
State rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism, the second top-pushing mechanism, vibrating mechanism and the gas collection mechanism of fixed seat rotation；The rotating seat
Side is disposed with the interior feed channel of several connection storage bins and connects the outer feed channel of the plant material mouth, and described interior
Feed channel and the outer feed channel are used for the interior feed channel in there are differences in height, first top-pushing mechanism on vertical direction
Interior particulate matter pushing tow to the outer feed channel, second top-pushing mechanism is used for the particulate matter pushing tow in the outer feed channel
On the outside of the plant material mouth；The fixed seat includes the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate, and first cam drives
Movable plate and the second actuated by cams plate are respectively arranged at the both sides up and down of the rotating seat with corresponding driving described first respectively
Top-pushing mechanism and second top-pushing mechanism；The described one end of interior feed channel far from the storage bin offers perforative gas collection
Hole, the gas collection mechanism are set to the outer edge side of the rotating seat and cover the gas collection hole, and the gas collection mechanism passes through described
Gas collection hole is evacuated to position particulate matter；The vibrating mechanism, which stretches into the storage bin and passes through vibratory drive particulate matter, enters institute
Interior feed channel is stated, the storage bin is fixedly installed on the fixed seat, and solid on the downside of the inner wall of the cylindrical storage bin
Surely it is provided with baffle.
2. horizontal particle object high speed implanted device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baffle is set to described
Interior feed channel is used for the upside of the interior side port entered for particulate matter, the diameter of particulate matter and the baffle and the storage bin
The ratio between the distance between bottom surface is 1:1.02~1:1.1.
3. horizontal particle object high speed implanted device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baffle is towards the rotation
The side of the rotation direction of seat is provided with guiding surface, the guiding surface along the rotation direction of the rotating seat it is reverse gradually
It is protruded out to the direction of the rotary shaft close to the rotating seat.
4. horizontal particle object high speed implanted device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First top-pushing mechanism is in institute
State and moved up and down between interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, for drive that first top-pushing mechanism moves up and down described
One actuated by cams plate is located on the downside of the rotating seat, and the cam surface of the first actuated by cams plate vertically rises and falls and sets
It puts.
5. horizontal particle object high speed implanted device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second top-pushing mechanism is in institute
It states and is moved horizontally in outer feed channel, the second actuated by cams plate for second top-pushing mechanism to be driven to move horizontally is located at
On the upside of the rotating seat, and the cam surface of the second actuated by cams plate is in the horizontal direction closer or far from the rotation of the rotating seat
Shaft.
6. horizontal particle object high speed implanted device as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：First actuated by cams
Plate and the second actuated by cams plate offer cam path respectively, and the side wall of the cam path forms cam surface.
7. horizontal particle object high speed implanted device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：First top-pushing mechanism and institute
It states the second top-pushing mechanism and is correspondingly arranged on the roll drive portion being plugged in the cam path.
8. horizontal particle object high speed implanted device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：Several described first pushers
Structure and several described second top-pushing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the rotating seat, and several described first top-pushing mechanisms are right respectively
It should be set between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, several described second top-pushing mechanisms are correspondingly arranged in institute respectively
State outer feed channel.
9. horizontal particle object high speed implanted device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The horizontal particle object is planted at a high speed
Enter device and further include rack, the first actuated by cams plate is fixedly connected with being laminated from bottom to top with the second actuated by cams plate
In the rack, the first actuated by cams plate offers the first through hole, the rotating seat by rolling bearing rotationally
It is connected in first through hole, actuating unit is set to the frame underside and the rotating seat is driven to rotate.
10. horizontal particle object high speed implanted device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The second actuated by cams plate
Offer the second through hole, the storage bin fixation is plugged in second through hole, and the downside of the storage bin with it is described
Rotating seat connects.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810054079.4A CN108128602B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | Horizontal particulate matter high-speed implantation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810054079.4A CN108128602B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | Horizontal particulate matter high-speed implantation device |
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| CN108128602A true CN108128602A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
| CN108128602B CN108128602B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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| CN201810054079.4A Active CN108128602B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | Horizontal particulate matter high-speed implantation device |
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| CN110282452A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-27 | 武汉微动机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of absorption Qu Zhu mechanism and method based on variable cam curve |
| CN112009991A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-01 | 深圳科瑞技术股份有限公司 | High-speed material gathering conveyor |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108128602B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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