CN108124732A - Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method - Google Patents
Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108124732A CN108124732A CN201711312284.8A CN201711312284A CN108124732A CN 108124732 A CN108124732 A CN 108124732A CN 201711312284 A CN201711312284 A CN 201711312284A CN 108124732 A CN108124732 A CN 108124732A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration methods, are related to Chinese medicine cultivation technical field, the configuration of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrient matrix when which uses 1, sowing；2nd, it transplants seedlings for the first time the configuration of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrient matrix；3rd, the step of transplanting seedlings for the second time is operated.The nutrient matrix nutritional ingredient that the Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method uses is reasonable, has the characteristics that retain water and nutrients are breathed freely, treated bletilla seed, its germination rate is 95%, and sprout time is 15 days, and seedling stage seedling early growth is rapid, robust seedling, the advantages that not liking to catch an illness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicine cultivation technical field, it is more particularly related to which a kind of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata is sought
Support sowing media configuration method.
Background technology
The bletilla striata is a kind of perennial herb bulbous plant, and plant is 18-60 centimetres high.Be mainly distributed on China, Japan and
Many wild bletilla striatas are distributed in the Dabie Mountains Region of China in Upper Myanmar.The bletilla striata main florescence in spring, but according to various regions weather
Difference, late Winter Solstice early summer may all bloom.The bletilla striata has extensive medical value and Ornamental value.It is mainly used for astringing to arrest bleeding,
Detumescence and promoting granulation, so the bletilla striata is by extensive artificial culture.The seed of the bletilla striata is tiny, no endosperm, needs to add in Seed Germination
Enter nutrition, the contradiction that matrix is caused to be configured between nutritional ingredient, while need to control miscellaneous bacteria again because nutritional ingredient adds in, at present
This problem can not also be well solved.
Invention content
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method, well
Ground solve needed in bletilla striata seeds germination process add in nutrition, cause matrix be configured and nutritional ingredient between contradiction, and
Miscellaneous bacteria quantity can be controlled.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution taken of the present invention is：
The Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method includes the following steps：
The configuration of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrient matrix when the first, sowing：
It is 6cm that 1.1 matrix, which are always divided into two layers of overall thickness,
1.2 matrix are layered and ingredient
Upper thickness is 2cm, is put into Shanghai import Holland of big fellow scientific ＆ technical corporation turf, and main purpose is loose, and water conservation is protected
Fertilizer is breathed freely.Matrix volume matches turf: activated carbon, volume ratio are 50: 1.
Low layer thickness is 4cm, and main component is that the bark (Dabie Mountain podocarpus) fermented crushes 0.3mm hereinafter, turf
It is Shanghai big fellow scientific ＆ technical corporation imported from Holland turf, adds vermiculite and chicken manure.Matrix volume matches bark powder: turf: chicken manure: leech
Stone is 3: 4: 1: 2.
Lowest level puts plastic film, and main purpose is to prevent bacterium and pest from entering, and moisture and nutriment are lost in.
1.3 matrix sterilize
First with pressure cooker high pressure sterilization 30 minutes, 121 DEG C, then with carbendazim (Shanghai Hua Nong Chemical Co., Ltd.s) into
Row is puddled, and the volume ratio of nutrient matrix and carbendazim is 1000: 5.
2nd, it transplants seedlings for the first time the configuration of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrient matrix：
This stage bletilla protocorm has been formed, it is necessary to do processing of transplanting seedlings for the first time
1.1 matrix are always divided into one layer of overall thickness as 8cm
1.2. matrix layering and ingredient
Nutrient matrix is that the bark powder (Dabie Mountain podocarpus) fermented crushes 0.5mm hereinafter, Nutrition Soil is northeast turf
Soil adds chicken manure.
Matrix volume matches bark powder: Nutrition Soil: chicken manure is 3: 5: 2.
Lowest level puts plastic film, prevents bacterium and pest enters moisture and nutriment is lost in.
1.3 matrix sterilize
First with pressure cooker high pressure sterilization 30 minutes, 121 DEG C, then with carbendazim (Shanghai Hua Nong Chemical Co., Ltd.s) into
Row is puddled, and the volume ratio of nutrient matrix and carbendazim is 1000: 5.
1.4 strong sprout phases
Degerming is carried out with a concentration of 50% powder of carbendazim monthly, and spray extension rate is 1: 600 times.
3rd, it transplants seedlings for the second time：
Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata seedling is moved into field production.
Advantageous effect：The nutrient matrix nutritional ingredient that the Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method uses is closed
Reason, has the characteristics that retain water and nutrients are breathed freely, treated bletilla seed, and germination rate is 95%, and sprout time is 15 days, seedling stage
Seedling early growth is rapid, robust seedling, the advantages that not liking to catch an illness.The Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method solves well
Having determined needs in bletilla striata seeds germination process to add in nutrition, the contradiction that matrix is caused to be configured between nutritional ingredient, and can be with
Control miscellaneous bacteria quantity.
Specific embodiment
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiment of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method of the present invention.
The Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method includes the following steps：
The configuration of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrient matrix when the first, sowing：
It is 6cm that 1.1 matrix, which are always divided into two layers of overall thickness,
1.2 matrix are layered and ingredient
Upper thickness is 2cm, is put into Shanghai import Holland of big fellow scientific ＆ technical corporation turf, and main purpose is loose, and water conservation is protected
Fertilizer is breathed freely.Matrix volume matches turf: activated carbon, volume ratio are 50: 1.
Low layer thickness is 4cm, and main component is that the bark (Dabie Mountain podocarpus) fermented crushes 0.3mm hereinafter, turf
It is Shanghai big fellow scientific ＆ technical corporation imported from Holland turf, adds vermiculite and chicken manure.Matrix volume matches bark powder: turf: chicken manure: leech
Stone is 3: 4: 1: 2.
Lowest level puts plastic film, and main purpose is to prevent bacterium and pest from entering, and moisture and nutriment are lost in.
1.3 matrix sterilize
First with pressure cooker high pressure sterilization 30 minutes, 121 DEG C, then with carbendazim (Shanghai Hua Nong Chemical Co., Ltd.s) into
Row is puddled, and the volume ratio of nutrient matrix and carbendazim is 1000: 5.
2nd, it transplants seedlings for the first time the configuration of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrient matrix：
This stage bletilla protocorm has been formed, it is necessary to do processing of transplanting seedlings for the first time
1.1 matrix are always divided into one layer of overall thickness as 8cm
1.2. matrix layering and ingredient
Nutrient matrix is that the bark powder (Dabie Mountain podocarpus) fermented crushes 0.5mm hereinafter, Nutrition Soil is northeast turf
Soil adds chicken manure.
Matrix volume matches bark powder: Nutrition Soil: chicken manure is 3: 5: 2.
Lowest level puts plastic film, prevents bacterium and pest enters moisture and nutriment is lost in.
1.3 matrix sterilize
First with pressure cooker high pressure sterilization 30 minutes, 121 DEG C, then with carbendazim (Shanghai Hua Nong Chemical Co., Ltd.s) into
Row is puddled, and the volume ratio of nutrient matrix and carbendazim is 1000: 5.
1.4 strong sprout phases
Degerming is carried out with a concentration of 50% powder of carbendazim monthly, and spray extension rate is 1: 600 times.
3rd, it transplants seedlings for the second time：
Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata seedling is moved into field production.
The nutrient matrix nutritional ingredient that the Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method uses is reasonable, has and protects
The features such as water fertilizer conservation is breathed freely, treated bletilla seed, germination rate is 95%, and sprout time is 15 days, seedling stage seedling early growth
Rapidly, robust seedling, the advantages that not liking to catch an illness.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift that bright description is made directly or indirectly is used in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(1) configuration of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrient matrix when sowing：Matrix is always divided into two layers of overall thickness as 6cm, upper thickness
For 2cm, Shanghai import Holland of big fellow scientific ＆ technical corporation turf is put into, matrix volume matches turf: the volume ratio of activated carbon is 50: 1,
Low layer thickness is 4cm, and main component is that the bark (Dabie Mountain podocarpus) fermented crushes 0.3mm hereinafter, turf is that Shanghai is big
Chinese scientific ＆ technical corporation imported from Holland turf adds vermiculite and chicken manure, matrix volume proportioning bark powder: turf: chicken manure: vermiculite is 3: 4:
1: 2, lowest level puts plastic film, then carries out matrix sterilizing, first with pressure cooker high pressure sterilization 30 minutes, 121 DEG C, and Ran Houyong
Carbendazim is puddled, and the volume ratio of nutrient matrix and carbendazim is 1000: 5；
(2) it transplants seedlings for the first time the configuration of Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrient matrix：Bletilla protocorm has been formed, it is necessary to be done for the first time
It transplants seedlings processing, matrix is always divided into one layer of overall thickness as 8cm, and nutrient matrix is that the bark powder (Dabie Mountain podocarpus) fermented crushes
For 0.5mm hereinafter, Nutrition Soil is northeast turfy soil, additional chicken manure, matrix volume matches bark powder: Nutrition Soil: chicken manure is 3: 5: 2,
Lowest level puts plastic film, prevents bacterium and pest from entering, and moisture and nutriment are lost in, and then carry out matrix sterilizing, first
With pressure cooker high pressure sterilization 30 minutes, 121 DEG C, then puddled with carbendazim, the volume ratio of nutrient matrix and carbendazim is
1000: 5, finally degerming is carried out with a concentration of 50% powder of carbendazim monthly, spray extension rate is 1 in the strong sprout phase:
600 times；
(3) it transplants seedlings for the second time：Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata seedling is moved into field production.
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| CN201711312284.8A CN108124732A (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | Dabie Mountain wild bletilla striata nutrition sowing media configuration method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109089829A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-28 | 河南云帮农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mixed-matrix and its method that paves for bletilla striata seeds live streaming |
| CN111165310A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-05-19 | 安徽盛海堂中药饮片有限公司 | Preparation method of wild pinellia ternata seedling culture nutrient medium |
| CN113951118A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Simple cultivation method for rapid seedling emergence of bletilla ochracea |
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| CN109089829A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-28 | 河南云帮农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mixed-matrix and its method that paves for bletilla striata seeds live streaming |
| CN111165310A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-05-19 | 安徽盛海堂中药饮片有限公司 | Preparation method of wild pinellia ternata seedling culture nutrient medium |
| CN113951118A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Simple cultivation method for rapid seedling emergence of bletilla ochracea |
| CN113951118B (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-02-17 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Simple cultivation method for rapid seedling emergence of bletilla ochracea |
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Application publication date: 20180608 |