CN108119642A - For the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing and its removing method - Google Patents

For the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing and its removing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108119642A
CN108119642A CN201711133627.4A CN201711133627A CN108119642A CN 108119642 A CN108119642 A CN 108119642A CN 201711133627 A CN201711133627 A CN 201711133627A CN 108119642 A CN108119642 A CN 108119642A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
backlash
driven
centre
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711133627.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
名越正生
顾�卓
王永锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Fenghe Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Fenghe Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Fenghe Precision Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Fenghe Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Publication of CN108119642A publication Critical patent/CN108119642A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/12Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/12Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere
    • F16H2057/121Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere using parallel torque paths and means to twist the two path against each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/12Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere
    • F16H2057/125Adjustment of backlash during mounting or assembly of gearing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing and its removing method, it is characterized in that, between gear drive to be adjusted, the backkick backlash eliminating machine is provided with one group of forward direction backlash and eliminates component, one group of reversed backlash elimination component, adjusting pin, positive backlash eliminates component and is harmonious fixed with reversed backlash elimination component and is fixed by adjusting pin, it only needs to rotate adjusting pin, the positive backlash of adjustment eliminates component and reversed backlash eliminates the relative angle of component, so that it may realize that the fixed gear-driven backlash of centre-to-centre spacing eliminates.The invention has the advantages that:Backlash can be eliminated away under conditions of not changing gear centre.

Description

For the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing and its removing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear drive fields, are specifically a kind of fixed gear drive of centre-to-centre spacing, it can be achieved that backlash disappears It removes.
Background technology
The fixed gear drive of present centre-to-centre spacing is because of the error of Gear Processing, the error of installation, between engaging tooth often There is gap, driving gear and driven gear is caused to have the problems such as transmission lag, drive mechanism rocks, this is in precision equipment Have to what is eliminated.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve to need in the prior art to eliminate the fixed gear-driven engagement of centre-to-centre spacing Gap between tooth, a kind of structure novel provided, safe and reliable, easy to operate gear clearance elimination knot mechanism.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
One kind is used for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing, which is characterized in that arranged on gear drive to be adjusted Between, the backkick backlash eliminating machine is provided with one group of forward direction backlash elimination component, one group of reversed backlash eliminates component, one Adjusting pin, positive backlash eliminate component and are harmonious fixed with reversed backlash elimination component and are fixed by adjusting pin, it is only necessary to rotate Adjusting pin adjusts the relative angle that positive backlash eliminates component and reversed backlash elimination component, so that it may realize that centre-to-centre spacing is fixed Gear-driven backlash eliminates.
The positive tooth space eliminating mechanism of the preferably described a pair is set there are one driving gear, a driven gear, point It does not fix with driving shaft and driven shaft, is engaged in the positive transmission of gear, backlash can be eliminated in the positive transmission of gear.
Reversely tooth space eliminating mechanism is set there are one driving gear the preferably described a pair, is fixed with driving shaft, one A driven gear can rotate low-angle compared with driven shaft, then be fixed with driven shaft, gear is made to be nibbled in reverse drive It closes, backlash can be eliminated in gear reverse drive.
The preferably described adjusting pin is an eccentric shaft, can be coordinated with reversed tooth space eliminating mechanism, and adjustment gear is anti- To backlash during transmission.
The invention has the advantages that:Backlash can be eliminated away under conditions of not changing gear centre.
[description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is the top view of the tooth space eliminating mechanism in patent of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the tooth space eliminating mechanism in patent of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial view of the sectional view E of the tooth space eliminating mechanism in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the partial view of the sectional view F of the tooth space eliminating mechanism in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the partial view of the engaging tooth position C of the tooth space eliminating mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the adjusting pin in patent of the present invention;
As shown in the figure,
1. driven shaft;2. driving shaft;3. driven gear a;4. driven gear b;5. driving gear c;6. driving gear d;7. it adjusts Whole pin;8. hex nut;
E. reversed backlash eliminates component;F. positive backlash eliminates component.
[specific embodiment]
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing It is very clearly for structure and the principle people professional to this.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing, arranged on gear drive to be adjusted it Between, the tooth space eliminating mechanism sets and eliminates component F there are one positive backlash, a reversed backlash eliminates component E and a tune Whole pin 7, positive backlash eliminate component and are harmonious fixed with reversed backlash elimination component and are fixed by adjusting pin, it is only necessary to rotate and adjust Whole pin adjusts the relative angle that positive backlash eliminates component and reversed backlash elimination component, so that it may realize the fixed tooth of centre-to-centre spacing The backlash of wheel transmission eliminates.
As shown in fig. 6,7 structure of adjusting pin is an eccentric shaft, in gear 3 and gear 4, gear is adjusted 3 compared with gear 4 angle.
The forward direction tooth space eliminating mechanism F is set there are one driving gear 6, a driven gear 4, two gears respectively with Driving shaft 2 and driven shaft 1 are fixed, and are engaged in the positive transmission of gear, can eliminate backlash in the positive transmission of gear.
The reversed tooth space eliminating mechanism E is set there are one driving gear 5, is fixed with driving shaft 2, a driven gear 3, It can rotate low-angle compared with driven shaft 1, then fixed with driven shaft 1, gear is made to be engaged in reverse drive, it can be in gear Backlash is eliminated during reverse drive.
In summary:Gear 4 and gear 6 are engaged in the positive transmission of gear, adjust adjusting pin, gear 3 and gear 5 is made to exist It is engaged during gear reverse drive, realizes the purpose of backlash between elimination gear drive engaging tooth.
Be driven in use, setting in Fig. 1 arrow direction as gear is positive, gear 5 and gear 6 are driving gear, the number of teeth and Modulus is identical, is fixed together with driving shaft 2, and gear 3 and gear 4 are driven gear, and the number of teeth is identical with modulus, gear 4 with from Moving axis 2 is fixed together, and is engaged in the positive transmission of gear with gear 6, so as to eliminate the positive transmission backlash of gear.
Gear 5 and gear 6 are coaxial, and gear 3 and gear 4 are coaxial.Equipped with adjusting pin 7 in the pin hole of gear 3, adjusting pin is another It holds as an eccentric shaft, eccentric end is mounted in the slot hole of gear 4, and adjusting pin 7 is rotated with allen wrench, makes gear 3 opposite The rotation of low-angle is done in gear 4, gear 3 and gear 5 is made to be engaged in gear reverse drive, then will be adjusted with hex nut Pin is fixed, and gear 3 and driven shaft 2 is fixed together, so as to eliminate gear reverse drive backlash.
According to above operation, it is only necessary to rotate adjusting pin, slightly adjust the relative angle of gear 3 and gear 4, it is possible to real The existing fixed gear-driven backlash of centre-to-centre spacing eliminates, simple in structure, and is conveniently operated.
Embodiment two
Upper strata gear also can be used for eliminating the reversed backlash of gear drive, and adjusting pin can also be mounted on driving gear 5 and driving gear 6 On.
Embodiment is only used for that the present invention will be described in the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of claims limitation, this Other substantially equivalent replacements that technical staff is contemplated that in field, all fall in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is used for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing, which is characterized in that is passed arranged on gear to be adjusted Between dynamic, the backkick backlash eliminating machine is provided with one group of forward direction backlash and eliminates component, one group of reversed backlash elimination component, one A adjusting pin, positive backlash eliminate component and are harmonious fixed with reversed backlash elimination component and are fixed by adjusting pin, it is only necessary to turn Dynamic adjusting pin adjusts the relative angle that positive backlash eliminates component and reversed backlash elimination component, so that it may realize that centre-to-centre spacing is fixed Gear-driven backlash eliminate.
It is 2. as described in claim 1 a kind of for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing, which is characterized in that One group of forward direction backlash eliminates component and sets there are one driving gear, a driven gear, respectively with driving shaft and driven Axis is fixed, and is engaged in the positive transmission of gear, can eliminate backlash in the positive transmission of gear.
It is 3. as described in claim 1 a kind of for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing, which is characterized in that One group of reversed backlash eliminates component and sets there are one driving gear, is fixed with driving shaft, a driven gear, compared with Driven shaft can rotate low-angle, then be fixed with driven shaft, and gear is made to be engaged in reverse drive, can be in gear reverse drive When eliminate backlash.
4. a kind of for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, feature exists In the forward direction backlash eliminates component and shares one group of driving shaft and driven shaft with reversed backlash elimination component.
5. a kind of for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, feature exists In positive backlash eliminates component and the driving gear in reversed backlash elimination component, and the number of teeth is identical with modulus, is fixed with driving shaft It realizes together coaxially, positive backlash eliminates component and the driven gear in reversed backlash elimination component, and the number of teeth is identical with modulus, Being fixed together with driven shaft 2, it is coaxial to realize.
It is 6. as described in claim 1 a kind of for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing, which is characterized in that The adjusting pin is an eccentric shaft, can be coordinated with reversed tooth space eliminating mechanism, adjusts backlash during gear reverse drive.
It is 7. as claimed in claim 6 a kind of for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing, which is characterized in that Adjusting pin 7 as eccentric shaft is mounted on driven gear a(3)With driven gear b(4)It is interior, driven gear a is adjusted(3)Relatively In driven gear b(4)Angle.
It is 8. as claimed in claim 6 a kind of for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing, which is characterized in that Adjusting pin 7 as eccentric shaft is mounted on driving gear c(5)With driving gear d(6)It is interior, driving gear c is adjusted(5)Relatively In driving gear d(6)Angle.
9. a kind of for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing as claimed in claim 7 or 8, feature exists In equipped with adjusting pin in the driving gear during positive backlash eliminates component or the pin hole of driven gear, the adjusting pin other end is One eccentric shaft, eccentric end is mounted in the slot hole that reversed backlash eliminates the driven gear or driving gear in component, with interior six Angle spanner rotates adjusting pin, and driving gear or driven gear is made to do the rotation of low-angle compared with driven gear or driving gear, Realization is engaged in gear reverse drive, is then fixed adjusting pin with hex nut.
10. a kind of removing method for being used for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing as described in claim 1, It is characterized in that, backlash is eliminated away under conditions of not changing gear centre, in use, the positive transmission of setting gear, driven gear b (4)Gear is positive be driven when with driving gear d(6)Engagement so as to eliminate the positive transmission backlash of gear, is turned with allen wrench Dynamic adjusting pin, makes driven gear a(3)Compared with driven gear b(4)The rotation of low-angle is done, makes driven gear a(3)And actively Gear c(5)It engages in gear reverse drive, is then fixed adjusting pin with hex nut, by driven gear a(3)With it is driven Axis(2)It is fixed together, so as to eliminate gear reverse drive backlash;According to above operation, it is only necessary to rotate adjusting pin, slightly adjust Whole driven gear a(3)With driven gear b(4)Relative angle, it is possible to realize that the fixed gear-driven backlash of centre-to-centre spacing disappears It removes.
CN201711133627.4A 2016-12-30 2017-11-16 For the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing and its removing method Pending CN108119642A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016112552401 2016-12-30
CN201611255240 2016-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108119642A true CN108119642A (en) 2018-06-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114251438A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-03-29 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Synchronous adjusting device and method for power multi-branch gear structure

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0642594A (en) * 1992-07-20 1994-02-15 Takashi Takahashi Gear transmission mechanism
EP1092500A1 (en) * 1999-10-14 2001-04-18 F.M. Elettromeccanica s.r.l. Rotary motion transmission system without backlash and machine tool head using said transmission system
CN2656077Y (en) * 2003-08-27 2004-11-17 江苏多棱数控机床股份有限公司 Double gear wheel backlash speed reducing drive structure
KR20070007464A (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-01-16 삼성탈레스 주식회사 Gear assembly for backlash removing
CN201027912Y (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-02-27 长江大学 Alternate coupling gear transmission device
CN201304583Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-09-09 上海交通大学 Reverse gap elimination and micro-adjusting mechanism of rotary worktable precision transmission system
CN101907161A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-08 襄樊市博亚机械有限公司 Automatic gear clearance elimination mechanism
KR20110112652A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 삼성테크윈 주식회사 Gear
WO2012010165A2 (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-26 Neumayer Tekfor Holding Gmbh Spur gear, production of a torque transmission system and corresponding system
CN104565333A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 西南技术物理研究所 Method for automatically eliminating limited angle gear backlash
CN205190676U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-27 上海宗力印刷包装机械有限公司 Combined type gear
CN207500456U (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-06-15 上海丰禾精密机械有限公司 One kind is used for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0642594A (en) * 1992-07-20 1994-02-15 Takashi Takahashi Gear transmission mechanism
EP1092500A1 (en) * 1999-10-14 2001-04-18 F.M. Elettromeccanica s.r.l. Rotary motion transmission system without backlash and machine tool head using said transmission system
CN2656077Y (en) * 2003-08-27 2004-11-17 江苏多棱数控机床股份有限公司 Double gear wheel backlash speed reducing drive structure
KR20070007464A (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-01-16 삼성탈레스 주식회사 Gear assembly for backlash removing
CN201027912Y (en) * 2007-04-28 2008-02-27 长江大学 Alternate coupling gear transmission device
CN201304583Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-09-09 上海交通大学 Reverse gap elimination and micro-adjusting mechanism of rotary worktable precision transmission system
KR20110112652A (en) * 2010-04-07 2011-10-13 삼성테크윈 주식회사 Gear
CN101907161A (en) * 2010-07-13 2010-12-08 襄樊市博亚机械有限公司 Automatic gear clearance elimination mechanism
WO2012010165A2 (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-26 Neumayer Tekfor Holding Gmbh Spur gear, production of a torque transmission system and corresponding system
CN104565333A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 西南技术物理研究所 Method for automatically eliminating limited angle gear backlash
CN205190676U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-27 上海宗力印刷包装机械有限公司 Combined type gear
CN207500456U (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-06-15 上海丰禾精密机械有限公司 One kind is used for the fixed gear-driven tooth space eliminating mechanism of centre-to-centre spacing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114251438A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-03-29 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Synchronous adjusting device and method for power multi-branch gear structure
CN114251438B (en) * 2022-01-28 2024-04-05 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Synchronous adjusting device and adjusting method for power multi-branch gear structure

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