CN108118854A - A kind of facing plant fiber composite board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of facing plant fiber composite board and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108118854A CN108118854A CN201810044207.7A CN201810044207A CN108118854A CN 108118854 A CN108118854 A CN 108118854A CN 201810044207 A CN201810044207 A CN 201810044207A CN 108118854 A CN108118854 A CN 108118854A
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- fibrous layer
- fiber composite
- plant fiber
- composite board
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of facing plant fiber composite board and preparation method thereof, is related to plate field.Facing plant fiber composite board, including:Thermal insulation foaming layer, the first fibrous layer and the second fibrous layer.Thermal insulation foaming layer includes the first end face and second end face that are oppositely arranged;First fibrous layer is arranged at the first end face;Second fibrous layer is arranged at the second end face.Facing plant fiber composite board obtained has the characteristics that environmental protection, fire prevention and heat preservation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plate field, in particular to a kind of facing plant fiber composite board and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, it is for building to face that build plate be mostly polystyrene sandwich panel, with it is inflammable, heat insulating ability is poor, can not two
The shortcomings of secondary recycling, therefore, existing polystyrene sandwich panel, are unfavorable for environmental protection.
In view of this, the present invention is proposed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of facing plant fiber composite boards and preparation method thereof, have environmentally friendly, anti-
The features such as fire and heat preservation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of facing plant fiber composite board, can quickly make
Standby above-mentioned facing plant fiber composite board.
What the embodiment of the present invention was realized in:
The present invention provides a kind of facing plant fiber composite board, including:
Thermal insulation foaming layer, including the first end face and second end face being oppositely arranged;
First fibrous layer is arranged at the first end face;
Second fibrous layer is arranged at the second end face.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of facing plant fiber composite board, including:
Filling-foam dosage form is into thermal insulation foaming layer between the first fibrous layer and the second fibrous layer.
The advantageous effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
Facing plant fiber composite board, it is multiple by using being gelled by the biomass such as stalk, straw plant fiber and magnesium oxysulfide
The first fiberboard and the second fiberboard formed is closed, and heat-preservation fermentation layer is filled between the first fibrous layer and the second fibrous layer,
Facing plant fiber composite board obtained has the characteristics that environmental protection, fire prevention and heat preservation.
The preparation method of the facing plant fiber composite board of the embodiment of the present invention has easily operated and is simple and efficient etc. special
Point can quickly prepare above-mentioned facing plant fiber composite board.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of facing plant fiber composite board provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the preferred structure schematic diagram of facing plant fiber composite board provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon:100- facing plant fiber composite boards;110- foaming layers;111- first end faces;112- second end faces;120-
First fibrous layer;The color coatings of 130- first;The second fibrous layers of 140-;The color coatings of 150- second;160- support plates.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention implementation being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can configure to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
, it is necessary to which explanation, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing and retouch in the description of the embodiment of the present invention
It states, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of facing plant fiber composite board 100, including:Thermal insulation foaming layer 110,
One the 120, first color coatings 130 of fibrous layer, the second fibrous layer 140 and the second color coatings 150.
Wherein, thermal insulation foaming layer 110 includes the first end face 111 being oppositely arranged and second end face 112.
The first end face 111 of thermal insulation foaming layer 110 is be bonded with the first fibrous layer 120.The second end face of thermal insulation foaming layer 110
112 is be bonded with the second fibrous layer 130.
Preferably, the gelling characteristic for the foaming agent that thermal insulation foaming layer 110 passes through fire resistant heat preserving and the pressure in pressuring machine
Cooperation is be bonded with the first fibrous layer 120 and the second fibrous layer 130.
First fibrous layer 120 is identical with 140 material of the second fibrous layer, and the biomass such as stalk or straw plant fibre can be used
The fiberboard that dimension is combined with magnesium oxysulfide gelling while possessing preferable fireproof effect also there is preferable fire prevention to imitate
Fruit.
First color coatings 130 are arranged at the end face of the separate thermal insulation foaming layer 110 of the first fibrous layer 130.That is, first
The first end face 111 of color coatings 130 and thermal insulation foaming layer 110 is oppositely arranged.
Second color coatings 140 are arranged at the end face of the separate thermal insulation foaming layer 120 of the second fibrous layer 140.That is, second
The second end face 112 of color coatings 140 and thermal insulation foaming layer 110 is oppositely arranged.
It is appreciated that the first color coatings 130 are arranged at the outer surface of the first fibrous layer 120.Second color coatings 150 are set
It is placed in the outer surface of the second fibrous layer 140.
Preferably, the first color coatings 130 are identical with the second 150 material of color coatings, zinc-plated color coating steel can be selected
Plate.The first color color coatings 150 of coatings 130 and second can further improve the fire prevention of facing plant fiber composite board 100
And heat insulation effect, while further improve the intensity of facing plant fiber composite board 100.
Fig. 2 is refer to, preferably, including multiple be arranged side by side in support plate 160, Mei Gezhi in thermal insulation foaming layer 110
The both ends of fagging 160 are connected respectively with the first fibrous layer 120 and the second fibrous layer 130.
Preferably, the length of each support plate 160 is identical with the length of facing plant fiber composite board 100, pass through
Such setting, support plate 160 can further increase the intensity of facing plant fiber composite board 100, while ensure that facing is planted
The thickness specification of fibres composite plate 100.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of facing plant fiber composite board 100, including:
The first fibrous layer 120 and the second fibrous layer 140 being mutually parallel are set, and keep the first fibrous layer 120 and second
There is certain gap between fibrous layer 140.
Filling-foam dosage form is into thermal insulation foaming layer between the first fibrous layer 120 and the second fibrous layer 140.
Preferably, before the filling-foam agent between the first fibrous layer 120 and the second fibrous layer 140, is additionally included in
Multiple support plates 160 are arranged side by side between one fibrous layer 120 and the second fibrous layer 140.So per two neighboring support plate 160,
Filled cavity 161 is surrounded between first fibrous layer 120 and the second fibrous layer 140, it will be understood that the first fibrous layer 120 and second is fine
It is formed between dimension layer 140 multiple.Into each filled cavity 161, filling-foam dosage form is into thermal insulation foaming layer 110.
In the outer surface gluing of the first fibrous layer 120 and the color coatings 130 of adherency first.In the outer of the second fibrous layer 140
Surface coating simultaneously adheres to the second color coatings 150.Form multilayered structure.
Above-mentioned multilayered structure is positioned over pressuring machine, multi-layer board is pressed under the action of repressurization machine, obtains facing plant
Fiber composite plate 100.
A kind of specific implementation as the embodiment of the present invention:
The dosage of the thermal insulation foaming layer 110 of facing plant fiber composite board 100 is 180~260kg/m3.First fibrous layer
120 and second fibrous layer 140 be thickness be 6~8mm fiberboards.The first color color coatings 150 of coatings 130 and second are
Thickness is the zinc-plated color coated steel sheet of 0.1~1mm, is preferably 0.4mm.The thickness of support plate 160 be 10~12mm, width (that is,
The distance between first fibrous layer 120 and the second fibrous layer 140) it is 100~120mm, length and facing plant fiber composite board
100 length is identical, and every 100~120mm sets 4~5.
It detects, above-mentioned facing plant fiber composite board 100 reaches A1 grades of fire prevention, combustibility > 3h, thermal conductivity factor <
0.1st, compression strength > 5MPa, flexural strength > 3.5MPa, surface density < 30kg/m2, formaldehydeless residual, have easily assembled, beautiful
The features such as sight, environmental protection and high intensity.
In conclusion the facing plant fiber composite board 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, by using raw by stalk, straw etc.
The first fiberboard 120 and the second fiberboard 140 that substance plant fiber is combined with magnesium oxysulfide gelling, and in the first fibrous layer
120 and second fill heat-preservation fermentation layer 110 between fibrous layer 140, facing plant fiber composite board 100 obtained have environmental protection,
The features such as fire prevention and heat preservation.
The preparation method of the facing plant fiber composite board 100 of the embodiment of the present invention has easily operated and is simple and efficient
The features such as, it can quickly prepare above-mentioned facing plant fiber composite board 100.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of facing plant fiber composite board, which is characterized in that including:
Thermal insulation foaming layer, including the first end face and second end face being oppositely arranged;
First fibrous layer is arranged at the first end face;
Second fibrous layer is arranged at the second end face.
2. facing plant fiber composite board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Further include the first color coatings for being arranged at first fibrous layer and being oppositely arranged with the first end face.
3. facing plant fiber composite board according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Described first color coatings are Nian Jie with first fibrous layer.
4. facing plant fiber composite board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Further include the second color coatings for being arranged at second fibrous layer and being oppositely arranged with the second end face.
5. facing plant fiber composite board according to claim 4, which is characterized in that.
Described second color coatings are Nian Jie with second fibrous layer.
6. facing plant fiber composite board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Further include it is multiple be arranged side by side in the support plate in the thermal insulation foaming layer, the both ends of each support plate respectively with institute
The first fibrous layer is stated to connect with second fibrous layer.
7. a kind of preparation method of facing plant fiber composite board, which is characterized in that including:
Filling-foam dosage form is into thermal insulation foaming layer between the first fibrous layer and the second fibrous layer.
8. the preparation method of facing plant fiber composite board according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
Before the filling-foam agent between first fibrous layer and second fibrous layer, first fibrous layer is additionally included in
Multiple support plates are arranged side by side between second fibrous layer, per the two neighboring support plate, first fibrous layer and
Filled cavity is surrounded between second fibrous layer, filling-foam dosage form is into the thermal insulation foaming layer into the filled cavity.
9. the preparation method of facing plant fiber composite board according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The first color coatings of adherency in the outer surface of first fibrous layer.
10. the preparation method of facing plant fiber composite board according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The second color coatings of adherency in the outer surface of second fibrous layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810044207.7A CN108118854A (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of facing plant fiber composite board and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810044207.7A CN108118854A (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of facing plant fiber composite board and preparation method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108118854A true CN108118854A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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ID=62232999
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810044207.7A Withdrawn CN108118854A (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of facing plant fiber composite board and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111421852A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-17 | 国际竹藤中心 | Preparation method of multi-wall-layer weather-resistant plant fiber reinforced air pipe |
WO2020183029A1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-17 | Sika Technology Ag | Thermally expandable compositions and use thereof in welding sealer tapes |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6331028B1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2001-12-18 | Advance Usa, Inc. | Fiber-reinforced composite structure |
JP2002052987A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-19 | Sanwa Kogyo Kk | Interior trim sheet for vehicle ceiling |
CN102501519A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 苏州摩维天然纤维材料有限公司 | Air-permeable interior trim composite board material for ceiling of automobile |
CN203782934U (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-08-20 | 王永丰 | Plant fiber and cement wallboard |
CN206406197U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-08-15 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of composite plant-fiber fireproof plate |
-
2018
- 2018-01-17 CN CN201810044207.7A patent/CN108118854A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002052987A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-19 | Sanwa Kogyo Kk | Interior trim sheet for vehicle ceiling |
US6331028B1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2001-12-18 | Advance Usa, Inc. | Fiber-reinforced composite structure |
CN102501519A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 苏州摩维天然纤维材料有限公司 | Air-permeable interior trim composite board material for ceiling of automobile |
CN203782934U (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-08-20 | 王永丰 | Plant fiber and cement wallboard |
CN206406197U (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-08-15 | 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of composite plant-fiber fireproof plate |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020183029A1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-17 | Sika Technology Ag | Thermally expandable compositions and use thereof in welding sealer tapes |
CN111421852A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-17 | 国际竹藤中心 | Preparation method of multi-wall-layer weather-resistant plant fiber reinforced air pipe |
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Application publication date: 20180605 |