CN108115991A - A kind of rubber hose and cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer - Google Patents
A kind of rubber hose and cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108115991A CN108115991A CN201711363492.0A CN201711363492A CN108115991A CN 108115991 A CN108115991 A CN 108115991A CN 201711363492 A CN201711363492 A CN 201711363492A CN 108115991 A CN108115991 A CN 108115991A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- rubber hose
- carbon fiber
- clad
- braiding layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010057 rubber processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005486 sulfidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/04—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
- B29C35/049—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using steam or damp
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D23/00—Producing tubular articles
- B29D23/001—Pipes; Pipe joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/067—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B25/00—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
- B32B25/10—Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/005—Hoses, i.e. flexible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/206—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rubber hose with carbon fiber braiding layer of rubber technical field, including rubber body, the inner wall of the rubber body is provided with inner glue layer, the outer wall of the rubber body is provided with outer glue-line, enhancement layer is provided between the inner glue layer and outer glue-line, the outer wall of the outer glue-line is provided with clad, the enhancement layer includes braiding layer and coating, the braiding layer includes carbon fiber braiding layer and fiberglass braided layer, and the rubber hose cladding vulcanization process that this kind has carbon fiber braiding layer is as follows:S1:Choose clad;S2:Clad pipe processed;S3:Hose combines;S4:Heating;S5:Vulcanization, it is high with specific strength height, specific modulus, and the excellent performances such as light, corrosion-resistant, endurance, high temperature resistant, electrical isolation, chemical stability be good, cladding vulcanization process cause rubber hose to have the characteristics that tensile strength is high, heat safe using polyamide and polypropylene high molecular material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber technical fields, are specially a kind of rubber hose and cladding with carbon fiber braiding layer
Vulcanization process.
Background technology
So-called rubber hose is wire braided hose.Sebific duct is by inner glue layer, layer of steel wire braiding layer and outer glue-line composition.
Suitable for delivering hydraulic fluid, such as alcohol, fuel oil, lubricating oil, emulsion etc..It is mutually distinguished with hard tube, (rubber) hose maximum
It is characterized in flexible.Multifarious according to the design of applying working condition and the difference hose of performance requirement, common parameter has ruler
Very little, pressure, weight, length, curvature, chemical durability etc..Compared to civilian hose, industrial operations environment is more complicated, it is more severe,
Requirement of the equipment to delivery pipe is also harsher, thus industrial hose from design, to material choose production, transport even it is final
Storage have stringent codes and standards.But existing rubber hose is using steel wire braid, wearability, corrosion resistance
It is poor, it is the problem of some hoses are also harder in addition, and tensile strength is relatively low, non-refractory, usually inconvenient to use.
Vulcanization is one of the last one technical process that rubber produces and the main technique of rubber processing, in rubber
In the production of glue hose, vulcanization is to make have higher adhesive strength between rubber and strengthening course, makes the weight of an entirety
It wants technique and ensures and improve the important step of product quality.Traditional vulcanization process be before hose vulcanization its half into
Water cloth or lead-sheathing fastening are twined on product, is conducted batch-wise in steam vulcanization tank.Although the vulcanization of bag water cloth can also increase hose
Compactness, but its appearance is bad.It is general using lead press cure hose to be made to obtain smooth outer surface, but this method
One significant drawbacks is there are serious pollution problem, this is because lead used is in melting and sulfidation in lead-sheathing technique
It easily aoxidizes, and with pollution caused by lead steam, the performance of rubber hose in itself is influenced in addition, high molecular material warp
Modification is used as one of the approach for mitigating lead contamination during rubber hose covering material, in view of it is mentioned above the problem of, the present invention
A kind of rubber hose with carbon fiber braiding layer and cladding vulcanization process are designed, it is mentioned above to solve the problems, such as.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of rubber hose with carbon fiber braiding layer and cladding vulcanization process, with solution
Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of rubber hose with carbon fiber braiding layer,
Including rubber body, the inner wall of the rubber body is provided with inner glue layer, and the outer wall of the rubber body is provided with outer glue-line, institute
It states and enhancement layer is provided between inner glue layer and outer glue-line, the outer wall of the outer glue-line is provided with clad, and the enhancement layer includes
Braiding layer and coating, the coating are located at the outer wall of braiding layer, and the braiding layer includes carbon fiber braiding layer and glass fibers
Braiding layer is tieed up, the carbon fiber braiding layer is arranged on the outer wall of fiberglass braided layer.
Preferably, the coating includes compound tree lipid layer and polyethylene fiber layer, and compound tree lipid layer is located at polyethylene
The top of fibrous layer.
Preferably, the inner glue layer and outer glue-line are polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) structure.
Preferably, the outer wall of the compound tree lipid layer is uniformly provided with micropore.
A kind of rubber hose cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer, this kind have the rubber of carbon fiber braiding layer
Hose cladding vulcanization process is as follows:
S1:Choose clad:Clad is made of the raw material of following quality:Polyamide 70g, polypropylene 30g, antioxidant
1g, brightener 0.8g and lubricant 2g;
S2:Clad pipe processed:To have contractile clad to be poured into tubulation pattern, heating and melting postcooling, make
Into tube-shaped clad layer;
S3:Hose combines:The rubber hose semi-finished product of rubber body and inner glue layer, enhancement layer and outer glue-line are socketed in
In heated beam, then tube-shaped clad layer is socketed on rubber hose semi-finished product;
S4:Heating:Heated beam is heated, tube-shaped clad layer shrinks and is anchored on the appearance of rubber hose semi-finished product
Face;
S5:Vulcanization:Then the rubber hose for covering clad is placed in the steam vulcanization tank under certain temperature and pressure
Vulcanized.
Preferably, in the step S2 tubulation pattern diameter be more than rubber hose semi-finished product diameter.
Preferably, heated beam heating temperature is 250 DEG C in the step S4.
Preferably, the temperature in the step S5 is 150 DEG C, pressure 600KPa.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This kind has the rubber hose and bag of carbon fiber braiding layer
Cover vulcanization process, which uses the inner glue layer and outer glue-line using polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) structure, have bear pressure it is high,
The advantages of high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant and increase rubber hose service life, using carbon fiber braiding layer and fiberglass braided layer, tool
Have that specific strength is high, specific modulus is high, and the Optimalities such as light, corrosion-resistant, endurance, high temperature resistant, electrical isolation, chemical stability be good
Can, compound tree lipid layer and polyethylene fiber layer have the characteristics that high-strength and high-modulus, anticorrosive anti-wear, impact resistance and heat preservation
Performance, cladding vulcanization process so that rubber hose is high, resistance to tensile strength using polyamide and polypropylene high molecular material
The characteristics of high temperature, can significantly improve the exterior quality of rubber hose, adapt to the new demand of hose industrial development, be easy to a wide range of
It promotes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is braiding layer structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is tectum structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is work flow diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 rubber body, 2 inner glue layers, 3 outer glue-lines, 4 clads, 5 enhancement layers, 6 braiding layers, 7 coatings, 8 carbon are fine
Tie up braiding layer, 9 fiberglass braided layers, 10 compound tree lipid layer, 11 polyethylene fiber layers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of rubber hose with carbon fiber braiding layer, bag
Rubber body 1 is included, the inner wall of the rubber body 1 is provided with inner glue layer 2, and the outer wall of the rubber body 1 is provided with outer glue-line
3, enhancement layer 5 is provided between the inner glue layer 2 and outer glue-line 3, the outer wall of the outer glue-line 3 is provided with clad 4, described to add
Strong layer 5 includes braiding layer 6 and coating 7, and the coating 7 is located at the outer wall of braiding layer 6, and the braiding layer 6 includes carbon fiber
Braiding layer 8 and fiberglass braided layer 9, the carbon fiber braiding layer 8 are arranged on the outer wall of fiberglass braided layer 9.
Wherein, the coating 7 includes compound tree lipid layer 10 and polyethylene fiber layer 11, and compound tree lipid layer 10 is positioned at poly-
The top of vinyl fiber layer 11 has the characteristics that the advantages of high-strength and high-modulus and anticorrosive anti-wear, the inner glue layer 2 and outer glue-line
3 be polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) structure, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) structure, which has, bears pressure height, high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant and increase rubber hose
The advantages of service life, the outer wall of the compound tree lipid layer 10 are uniformly provided with micropore, can increase the impact resistance of rubber hose
Performance and heat-insulating property.
Operation principle:The rubber hose uses the inner glue layer 2 of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) structure and outer glue-line 3, has and bears pressure
The advantages of height, high temperature resistant, corrosion-resistant and increase rubber hose service life, and pass through clad 4 and be bonded enhancement layer 5, strengthen
Layer 5 includes braiding layer 6 and coating 7, and braiding layer 6 is using carbon fiber braiding layer 8 and fiberglass braided layer 9, carbon fiber braiding
Layer 8 has specific strength height, specific modulus height, and light, corrosion-resistant, endurance, coefficient of thermal expansion are small, coefficient of friction is low, resistance to height
The characteristics of warm, fiberglass braided layer 9 also have higher tensile strength, and steady with non-ignitable, high temperature resistant, electrical isolation, chemistry
It is qualitative well wait excellent performances, coating 7 include compound tree lipid layer 10 and polyethylene fiber layer 11, have the characteristics that high-strength and high-modulus with
The advantages of anticorrosive anti-wear, the outer wall of compound tree lipid layer 10 are uniformly provided with micropore, can increase the impact resistance of rubber hose
Performance and heat-insulating property.
A kind of rubber hose cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer, this kind have the rubber of carbon fiber braiding layer
Hose cladding vulcanization process is as follows:
S1:Choose clad:Clad 4 is made of the raw material of following quality:It is polyamide 70g, polypropylene 30g, anti-oxidant
Agent 1g, brightener 0.8g and lubricant 2g;
S2:Clad pipe processed:To have contractile clad 4 to be poured into tubulation pattern, the diameter of tubulation pattern is big
In the diameter of rubber hose semi-finished product, tube-shaped clad layer is made in heating and melting postcooling;
S3:Hose combines:By rubber body 1 and the rubber hose semi-finished product set of inner glue layer 2, enhancement layer 5 and outer glue-line 3
It is connected in heated beam, then tube-shaped clad layer is socketed on rubber hose semi-finished product;
S4:Heating:Heated beam is heated, heating temperature is 250 DEG C, and tube-shaped clad layer is shunk and to be anchored on rubber soft
The outer surface of pipe semi-finished product;
S5:Vulcanization:Then by the rubber hose for covering clad be placed in temperature be 150 DEG C and pressure be 600KPa under steaming
Vulcanized in vapour vulcanizing tank.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rubber hose with carbon fiber braiding layer, including rubber body (1), it is characterised in that:The rubber body
(1) inner wall is provided with inner glue layer (2), and the outer wall of the rubber body (1) is provided with outer glue-line (3), the inner glue layer (2) and
Enhancement layer (5) is provided between outer glue-line (3), the outer wall of the outer glue-line (3) is provided with clad (4), the enhancement layer (5)
Including braiding layer (6) and coating (7), the coating (7) is located at the outer wall of braiding layer (6), and the braiding layer (6) includes carbon
Fiber braiding layer (8) and fiberglass braided layer (9), the carbon fiber braiding layer (8) are arranged on fiberglass braided layer (9)
Outer wall.
2. a kind of rubber hose with carbon fiber braiding layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coating
(7) compound tree lipid layer (10) and polyethylene fiber layer (11) are included, and compound tree lipid layer (10) is located at polyethylene fiber layer (11)
Top.
3. a kind of rubber hose with carbon fiber braiding layer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner glue layer
(2) and outer glue-line (3) is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) structure.
4. a kind of rubber hose with carbon fiber braiding layer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The compound tree
The outer wall of lipid layer (10) is uniformly provided with micropore.
5. a kind of rubber hose cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer, it is characterised in that:This kind is compiled with carbon fiber
The rubber hose cladding vulcanization process of tissue layer is as follows:
S1:Choose clad:Clad (4) is made of the raw material of following quality:Polyamide 70g, polypropylene 30g, antioxidant
1g, brightener 0.8g and lubricant 2g;
S2:Clad pipe processed:To have contractile clad (4) to be poured into tubulation pattern, heating and melting postcooling is made
Tube-shaped clad layer;
S3:Hose combines:By rubber body (1) and the rubber hose of inner glue layer (2), enhancement layer (5) and outer glue-line (3) half into
Product are socketed in heated beam, and then tube-shaped clad layer is socketed on rubber hose semi-finished product;
S4:Heating:Heated beam is heated, tube-shaped clad layer shrinks and is anchored on the outer surface of rubber hose semi-finished product;
S5:Vulcanization:Then the rubber hose for covering clad is placed in the steam vulcanization tank under certain temperature and pressure and carried out
Vulcanization.
6. a kind of rubber hose cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer according to claim 5, feature exist
In:The diameter of tubulation pattern is more than the diameter of rubber hose semi-finished product in the step S2.
7. a kind of rubber hose cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer according to claim 5, feature exist
In:Heated beam heating temperature is 250 DEG C in the step S4.
8. a kind of rubber hose cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer according to claim 5, feature exist
In:Temperature in the step S5 is 150 DEG C, pressure 600KPa.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201711363492.0A CN108115991A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of rubber hose and cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer |
PCT/CN2017/117947 WO2019119403A1 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-22 | Rubber tube having carbon fiber woven layer and coating vulcanization method |
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CN201711363492.0A CN108115991A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of rubber hose and cladding vulcanization process with carbon fiber braiding layer |
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WO (1) | WO2019119403A1 (en) |
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CN108548020A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-18 | 台州学院 | A kind of carbon fiber rubber tube of high-strength high temperature-resistant |
CN109269335A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2019-01-25 | 张英华 | A kind of heat pipe and production method |
CN109838629A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-06-04 | 中裕软管科技股份有限公司 | A kind of myriametre double-faced rubber large-caliber hose and preparation method thereof |
CN112159559A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-01 | 中裕软管科技股份有限公司 | Rubber plastic material for one-step forming polyester fiber reinforced composite hose and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN108548020A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-09-18 | 台州学院 | A kind of carbon fiber rubber tube of high-strength high temperature-resistant |
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CN109838629A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-06-04 | 中裕软管科技股份有限公司 | A kind of myriametre double-faced rubber large-caliber hose and preparation method thereof |
CN112159559A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-01 | 中裕软管科技股份有限公司 | Rubber plastic material for one-step forming polyester fiber reinforced composite hose and preparation method and application thereof |
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WO2019119403A1 (en) | 2019-06-27 |
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