CN108114595A - A kind of BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method - Google Patents

A kind of BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108114595A
CN108114595A CN201711424541.7A CN201711424541A CN108114595A CN 108114595 A CN108114595 A CN 108114595A CN 201711424541 A CN201711424541 A CN 201711424541A CN 108114595 A CN108114595 A CN 108114595A
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China
Prior art keywords
biocl
room temperature
solution
drying
basis material
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Pending
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CN201711424541.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚军
陈廷珍
何颖香
王显威
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Henan Normal University
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Henan Normal University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/88Handling or mounting catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8668Removing organic compounds not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8665
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/06Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/08Halides
    • B01J27/10Chlorides
    • B01J35/39
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/80Type of catalytic reaction
    • B01D2255/802Photocatalytic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/704Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying methods, belong to photocatalysis air purifying device filtration element technology field, and detailed process is:BiOCl powder is dissolved in hydrochloric acid solution and obtains BiOCl solution, basis material is immersed into 3~10min in BiOCl solution again, in air in drying at room temperature after basis material is lifted, basis material is immersed into 3~10min in BiOCl solution again, the basis material that surface is coated with BiOCl photochemical catalysts must be arrived in drying at room temperature in air after then basis material is lifted.Preparation process of the present invention is simple and practicable, and synthesis cycle is relatively short, and can carry out at room temperature, reduces the energy consumption and production cost of photocatalyst process.

Description

A kind of BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method
Technical field
The invention belongs to photocatalysis air purifying device filtration element technology fields, and in particular to a kind of BiOCl photochemical catalysts Room temperature carrying method.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, home decoration condition increasingly improves, but the thing followed is Interior Space Gas pollution is increasingly severe.These human bodies such as formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, toluene, ammonia often in contact with substance, some can directly it is right Human body generates injury, some are then to cause human tissue organ that lesion even canceration occurs by long-term contact.In recent years, with The rapid development of science and technology, photocatalysis air purifying device in the market is also more and more, but existing photocatalytic air Clarifier common problem is less efficient.In order to improve air purification efficiency, energy consumption, production cost will carry significantly Height, price will also rise, and consumer is beyond affordability.The present invention provides a kind of simple photochemical catalyst room temperature load technologies to drop Low energy consumption and production cost.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method, this method is effective Reduce the energy consumption and production cost during photocatalyst.
It is of the invention to adopt the following technical scheme that solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature load side Method, it is characterised in that detailed process is:BiOCl powder is dissolved in hydrochloric acid solution and obtains BiOCl solution, then basis material is soaked Enter 3~10min in BiOCl solution, in air in drying at room temperature after basis material is lifted, then basis material immersed 3~10min in BiOCl solution must arrive surface in drying at room temperature in air after then basis material is lifted and be coated with BiOCl light The basis material of catalyst.
BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method of the present invention, it is characterised in that surface is coated with BiOCl photochemical catalysts The specific preparation process of active carbon net be:0.5~1.5g BiOCl powder is dissolved in the salt that 50mL molar concentrations are 6mol/L BiOCl solution is obtained in acid solution, then active carbon net is immersed into 5min in BiOCl solution, in air after active carbon net is lifted In in drying at room temperature, then by active carbon net immerse BiOCl solution in 5min, in air in room after then active carbon net is lifted Temperature is dried to obtain the active carbon net that surface is coated with BiOCl photochemical catalysts.
BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method of the present invention, it is characterised in that surface is coated with BiOCl photochemical catalysts The specific preparation process of foam silicon carbide ceramics be:1.5g BiOCl powder is dissolved in the salt that 50mL molar concentrations are 6mol/L BiOCl solution is obtained in acid solution, then foam silicon carbide ceramics are immersed into 5min in BiOCl solution, by foam silicon carbide ceramics In air in drying at room temperature after lifting, then by foam silicon carbide ceramics immerse BiOCl solution in 5min, then carborundum is steeped After foam ceramics lifting the foam silicon carbide ceramics that surface is coated with BiOCl photochemical catalysts must be arrived in drying at room temperature in air.
Preparation process of the present invention is simple and practicable, and synthesis cycle is relatively short, and can carry out at room temperature, reduces light and urges The energy consumption and production cost of agent loading process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow chart of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The above of the present invention is described in further details by the following examples, but this should not be interpreted as to this The scope for inventing above-mentioned theme is only limitted to following embodiment, and all technologies realized based on the above of the present invention belong to this hair Bright scope.
Embodiment 1
0.5g BiOCl powder is dissolved in the hydrochloric acid solution that 50mL molar concentrations are 6mol/L and obtains BiOCl solution, then will be living Property charcoal net immerse 5min in BiOCl solution, in air in drying at room temperature after active carbon net is lifted, then active carbon net immersed 5min in BiOCl solution must arrive surface in drying at room temperature in air after then active carbon net is lifted and be coated with BiOCl photocatalysis The active carbon net of agent, and photocatalytic degradation experiment is carried out to indoor formaldehyde, purifying formaldehyde efficiency is 80.6%.
Embodiment 2
1.0g BiOCl powder is dissolved in the hydrochloric acid solution that 50mL molar concentrations are 6mol/L and obtains BiOCl solution, then will be living Property charcoal net immerse 5min in BiOCl solution, in air in drying at room temperature after active carbon net is lifted, then active carbon net immersed 5min in BiOCl solution must arrive surface in drying at room temperature in air after then active carbon net is lifted and be coated with BiOCl photocatalysis The active carbon net of agent, and photocatalytic degradation experiment is carried out to indoor formaldehyde, purifying formaldehyde efficiency is 83.4%.
Embodiment 3
1.5g BiOCl powder is dissolved in the hydrochloric acid solution that 50mL molar concentrations are 6mol/L and obtains BiOCl solution, then will be living Property charcoal net immerse 5min in BiOCl solution, in air in drying at room temperature after active carbon net is lifted, then active carbon net immersed 5min in BiOCl solution must arrive surface in drying at room temperature in air after then active carbon net is lifted and be coated with BiOCl photocatalysis The active carbon net of agent, and photocatalytic degradation experiment is carried out to indoor formaldehyde, purifying formaldehyde efficiency is 86.2%.
Embodiment 4
1.5g BiOCl powder is dissolved in the hydrochloric acid solution that 50mL molar concentrations are 6mol/L and obtains BiOCl solution, then by carbon SiClx foamed ceramics immerses 5min in BiOCl solution, in air in drying at room temperature after foam silicon carbide ceramics are lifted, then will Foam silicon carbide ceramics immerse 5min in BiOCl solution, are done in air in room temperature after then foam silicon carbide ceramics are lifted The dry foam silicon carbide ceramics that must be arrived surface and be coated with BiOCl photochemical catalysts, and photocatalytic degradation experiment, first are carried out to indoor formaldehyde Aldehyde purification efficiency is 84.1%.
Basic principle, main features and advantages embodiment above describes the present invention, the technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, under the scope for not departing from the principle of the invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements are each fallen within In the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method, it is characterised in that detailed process is:BiOCl powder is dissolved in hydrochloric acid BiOCl solution is obtained in solution, then basis material is immersed into 3~10min in BiOCl solution, in sky after basis material is lifted In drying at room temperature in gas, then by basis material immerse BiOCl solution in 3~10min, in air after then basis material is lifted In in drying at room temperature must arrive the basis material that surface is coated with BiOCl photochemical catalysts.
2. BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that surface is coated with BiOCl light The specific preparation process of the active carbon net of catalyst is:0.5~1.5g BiOCl powder is dissolved in 50mL molar concentrations for 6mol/ Obtain BiOCl solution in the hydrochloric acid solution of L, then active carbon net immersed into 5min in BiOCl solution, after active carbon net is lifted In drying at room temperature in air, then by active carbon net immerse BiOCl solution in 5min, after then active carbon net is lifted in air The active carbon net that surface is coated with BiOCl photochemical catalysts must be arrived in drying at room temperature.
3. BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that surface is coated with BiOCl light The specific preparation process of the foam silicon carbide ceramics of catalyst is:1.5g BiOCl powder is dissolved in 50mL molar concentrations is BiOCl solution is obtained in the hydrochloric acid solution of 6mol/L, then foam silicon carbide ceramics are immersed into 5min in BiOCl solution, will be carbonized Silicon foam ceramics lifting after in air in drying at room temperature, then by foam silicon carbide ceramics immerse BiOCl solution in 5min, then After foam silicon carbide ceramics are lifted the sic foam that surface is coated with BiOCl photochemical catalysts must be arrived in drying at room temperature in air Ceramics.
CN201711424541.7A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of BiOCl photochemical catalysts room temperature carrying method Pending CN108114595A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06114272A (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-26 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd Produciton of catalyst
CN1121042A (en) * 1994-10-18 1996-04-24 宁夏回族自治区化工研究所 Coal-produced active carbon as fluidized bed carrier and its production method
CN101444744A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-06-03 苏州科技学院 Zeolite-based nano bismuth molybdate visible light catalytic material and preparation method thereof
CN101757902A (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-06-30 海盐华强树脂有限公司 Method for preparing composite photocatalyst containing activated carbon coating
CN101780952A (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-07-21 上海交通大学 Method for preparing loading functional oxide porous carbon
CN105013513A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-11-04 华南师范大学 BiOCl/montmorillonite composite photocatalytic material and preparation method and application thereof
CN105664980A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-15 江苏大学 Preparation method and application of pine needle biochar flower-shaped BiOCl-loaded composite photocatalyst
CN107029757A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 湖南城市学院 A kind of preparation method of BiOX diatomite composite photocatalytic agent

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06114272A (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-04-26 Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd Produciton of catalyst
CN1121042A (en) * 1994-10-18 1996-04-24 宁夏回族自治区化工研究所 Coal-produced active carbon as fluidized bed carrier and its production method
CN101444744A (en) * 2008-12-24 2009-06-03 苏州科技学院 Zeolite-based nano bismuth molybdate visible light catalytic material and preparation method thereof
CN101757902A (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-06-30 海盐华强树脂有限公司 Method for preparing composite photocatalyst containing activated carbon coating
CN101780952A (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-07-21 上海交通大学 Method for preparing loading functional oxide porous carbon
CN105013513A (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-11-04 华南师范大学 BiOCl/montmorillonite composite photocatalytic material and preparation method and application thereof
CN105664980A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-15 江苏大学 Preparation method and application of pine needle biochar flower-shaped BiOCl-loaded composite photocatalyst
CN107029757A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-11 湖南城市学院 A kind of preparation method of BiOX diatomite composite photocatalytic agent

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