CN108112450A - A kind of portable sprinkler of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration - Google Patents
A kind of portable sprinkler of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108112450A CN108112450A CN201711212598.0A CN201711212598A CN108112450A CN 108112450 A CN108112450 A CN 108112450A CN 201711212598 A CN201711212598 A CN 201711212598A CN 108112450 A CN108112450 A CN 108112450A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- mounting bracket
- water pipe
- frame
- flower bed
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sprinkler more particularly to a kind of portable sprinklers of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of portable sprinklers of the large-scale flower bed of municipal administration for being used to irrigate flower bed, to the plant of different height effectively water and can stop pumping with automatic control equipment convenient for quick groundwater abstraction.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the portable sprinklers of such a large-scale flower bed of municipal administration, include mounting bracket etc.;Bottom left is symmetrical in mounting bracket is equipped with the first strut, and the left and right sides the first strut top is equipped with water tank, and mounting bracket top left side is equipped with water plug, and mounting bracket top right side is equipped with water injector.The present invention ensure that the correct flow direction of underground water, prevent backflow of underground water, pass through the cooperation of upper and lower both sides travel switch so that the height of nozzle moves up and down repeatedly, increases the spray field of equipment by the cooperation of the first check valve and the second check valve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sprinkler more particularly to a kind of portable sprinklers of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration.
Background technology
Municipal administration refers to every Administration in city, also refers to market trade affairs, work of urban management, including work
Commercially, traffic, public security, culture and education, environment, health, capital construction etc..
The multiple angles such as domestic and international many scholars entering governments are made a study of subjects, administrative science, city management, carry out this municipal concept
Analysis and many differences or incomplete such as definition mainly has city regime to say, municipal administration is said, city affairs are said, urban policy is said
Identical explanation, so-called city regime says, i.e., municipal administration is regarded as city regime, regards the composition of national entire local authority as
Part, so-called municipal administration are said, i.e., municipal administration are interpreted as the administration in city, so-called city politics is said, i.e., from political science angle
Degree emphasizes the political nature of government activities, emphasizes politics and administrative substantial connection, political decisions municipal administration being defined as in city
With administrative execution activity.
For municipal landscape engineering, it is essential link to water for the plant of new plantation, however right
In the large-scale flower bed in part, since its construction is there are limitation, causes around to pour drainage facility with what it matched without building, cause
Afforestation project is made slow progress, while in order to ensure that the plant of plantation can be effectively survived, it is necessary to which substantial amounts of irrigate of external force conveying is used
Water substantially increases municipal expenditure.
To sum up, need to research and develop at present it is a kind of convenient for quick groundwater abstraction for irrigating flower bed, the plant to different height
The portable sprinkler of the large-scale flower bed of municipal administration that effectively waters and can stop pumping with automatic control equipment is carried out, it is existing to overcome
Have be difficult in technology quick groundwater abstraction for irrigate flower bed, can not to the plant of different height carry out effectively watering and cannot
The shortcomings that automatic control equipment stops pumping.
The content of the invention
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome be difficult in the prior art quick groundwater abstraction for irrigate flower bed, can not be to the plant of different height
Object is effectively watered and is unable to the shortcomings that automatic control equipment stops pumping, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one
Kind is used to irrigate flower bed, the plant of different height effectively water and can automatically control setting convenient for quick groundwater abstraction
The standby portable sprinkler of the large-scale flower bed of municipal administration to stop pumping.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the portable sprinkler of such a large-scale flower bed of municipal administration, bags
Mounting bracket, the first strut, water tank, water plug and water injector are included, bottom left is symmetrical in mounting bracket is equipped with first
Strut, the left and right sides the first strut top are equipped with water tank, and mounting bracket top left side is equipped with water plug, and mounting bracket top right side is set
There is water injector.
Preferably, water plug include the frame that draws water, cylinder, piston, the first water pipe, the first check valve, the second water pipe and
Second check valve, mounting bracket top left side are equipped with the frame that draws water, and the arch that draws water is symmetrical to be provided with air hole, and draw water frame inner top
Center is equipped with cylinder, and cylinder end is connected with piston, and frame left wall of drawing water lower part is equipped with the first water pipe, and the first water pipe is equipped with first
Check valve, frame right wall of drawing water lower part are equipped with the second water pipe, and the second water pipe is equipped with the second check valve.
Preferably, water injector includes motor, first rotating shaft, screw rod, nut, travel switch, placement plate, nozzle, L-shaped
Plate, water pump, the 3rd water pipe, flexible water pipe and the 4th water pipe, mounting bracket top right side are equipped with motor, and motor output shaft is connected with the
One shaft, first rotating shaft top are connected with screw rod, and the mode that screw rod is connected through a screw thread is connected with nut, and screw rod right side is right up and down
Claim to be equipped with travel switch, travel switch is connected by circuit with motor, and placement plate is equipped on the left of nut, and placement plate top center is set
There is a nozzle, through hole is provided in the placement plate immediately below nozzle, L shaped plate is equipped on the right side of mounting bracket inner top, L shaped plate bottom is equipped with water
Pump, water pump top are connected with the 3rd water pipe, and the 3rd water pipe top is connected with flexible water pipe, and water pipe top of stretching passes through through hole and spray
The connection of head bottom, water pump left side are connected with the 4th water pipe, and the 4th water pipe is stretched into water tank.
Preferably, soil crushing device has been further included, has been equipped with soil crushing device on the right side of mounting bracket inner top, soil crushing device includes the
One belt pulley, bearing, the second shaft, the second belt pulley, flat belt, bull stick, the second strut and hack frame, first rotating shaft lower part are set
There is the first belt pulley, bearing is equipped on the right side of mounting bracket inner top, the second shaft is equipped in bearing, the second shaft top is equipped with second
Belt pulley, the second shaft lower part is symmetrical to be equipped with bull stick, and flat belt is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, is installed
Frame right wall inside upper part is connected with the second strut, and the second strut left end is connected with hack frame, and the second shaft lower part is located at hack frame
It is interior.
Preferably, arresting stop has been further included, left side is equipped with arresting stop in water tank, and arresting stop includes guide sleeve, floats
Ball, guide rod, spring, rubber bumps and first switch, tank top left side are equipped with guide sleeve, guide rod, guide rod bottom are cased in guide sleeve
Floating ball is connected with, floating ball floats on the surface, and is provided with groove on the left of mounting bracket inner top, groove inner top is symmetrical to be connected with bullet
Spring, left and right sides spring bottom end are connected with rubber bumps, and groove inner top is equipped with first switch, and first switch is in left and right sides bullet
Between spring, first switch is connected by circuit with cylinder.
Preferably, collection frame has been further included, bottom right is placed with collection frame in mounting bracket.
Preferably, tank top center is provided with tapping hole.
Operation principle:When needing to water to large-scale flower bed, control water plug running, by water plug by ground
Lower water is pumped into water tank, then controls water injector running, is sprayed the water being stored in water tank by water injector, to large size
Flower bed waters, and when the water in water tank is packaged full, control water plug stops operating, when large-scale flower bed, which waters, to be completed,
Control water injector stops operating.
Because water plug includes the frame that draws water, cylinder, piston, the first water pipe, the first check valve, the second water pipe and second
Check valve, mounting bracket top left side are equipped with the frame that draws water, and the arch that draws water is symmetrical to be provided with air hole, frame inner top center of drawing water
Equipped with cylinder, cylinder end is connected with piston, and frame left wall of drawing water lower part is equipped with the first water pipe, and it is unidirectional that the first water pipe is equipped with first
Valve, frame right wall of drawing water lower part are equipped with the second water pipe, and the second water pipe is equipped with the second check valve, so working as needs underground water being pumped into
When in water tank, the first water pipe is stretched into underground water first, then cylinder is controlled to pump, and then cylinder band piston
It pumps, when the piston is moving up, piston draws water underground water in frame by the sucking of the first water pipe, when piston is downward
During movement, the underground water to draw water in frame is discharged by the second water pipe in water tank by piston, unidirectional by the first check valve and second
The cooperation of valve ensure that the correct flow direction of underground water, prevent backflow of underground water, enter water tank when groundwater abstraction is not required
When interior, cylinder stop motion is controlled, and the first water pipe is resetted.
Because water injector include motor, first rotating shaft, screw rod, nut, travel switch, placement plate, nozzle, L shaped plate,
Water pump, the 3rd water pipe, flexible water pipe and the 4th water pipe, mounting bracket top right side are equipped with motor, and motor output shaft is connected with first
Shaft, first rotating shaft top are connected with screw rod, and the mode that screw rod is connected through a screw thread is connected with nut, and screw rod right side is symmetrical above and below
Equipped with travel switch, travel switch is connected by circuit with motor, and placement plate is equipped on the left of nut, and placement plate top center is equipped with
Nozzle is provided with through hole in the placement plate immediately below nozzle, L shaped plate is equipped on the right side of mounting bracket inner top, L shaped plate bottom is equipped with water
Pump, water pump top are connected with the 3rd water pipe, and the 3rd water pipe top is connected with flexible water pipe, and water pipe top of stretching passes through through hole and spray
The connection of head bottom, water pump left side are connected with the 4th water pipe, and the 4th water pipe is stretched into water tank, so when needs carry out large-scale flower bed
During watering, pump operation is controlled, water pump is arranged the underground water in water tank successively to the 3rd water pipe and flexible water by the 4th water pipe
Pipe, and sprayed finally by nozzle, the underground water sprayed by nozzle waters to large-scale flower bed, while controls motor just
Turning, motor output shaft drives first rotating shaft to rotate forward, and then screw rod is driven to rotate forward, and when screw rod rotates forward nut is driven to move upwards, into
And drive nut and device moves upwards thereon, when nut, which is moved up to, to be contacted with upside travel switch, upside stroke is opened
Control motor reversal is closed, motor output shaft drives first rotating shaft reversion, and then drives screw rod reversion, and screw rod drives nut when inverting
It moves downward, when nut, which is moved downwardly to, to be contacted with downside travel switch, downside travel switch controls motor to rotate forward again, leads to
Cross the cooperation of both sides travel switch up and down so that the height of nozzle moves up and down repeatedly, increases the spray field of equipment, and then
The practicability of equipment is improved, when that need not water to large-scale flower bed, motor stalls is controlled, and water pump is controlled to stop
Only operate.
Because having further included soil crushing device, soil crushing device is equipped on the right side of mounting bracket inner top, soil crushing device includes first
Belt pulley, bearing, the second shaft, the second belt pulley, flat belt, bull stick, the second strut and hack frame, first rotating shaft lower part are equipped with
First belt pulley, mounting bracket inner top right side are equipped with bearing, the second shaft are equipped in bearing, and the second shaft top is equipped with the second skin
Belt wheel, the second shaft lower part is symmetrical to be equipped with bull stick, and flat belt, mounting bracket are wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley
Right wall inside upper part is connected with the second strut, and the second strut left end is connected with hack frame, and the second shaft lower part is located in hack frame,
So when first rotating shaft rotates, first rotating shaft drives the first pulley rotation, and the first belt pulley drives second by flat belt
Pulley rotation, and then the second shaft is driven to rotate, so as to drive bar rotation, when needs crush the soil block in large-scale flower bed
When, soil block is put into hack frame, is crushed soil block by the bull stick of high-speed rotation, mounting bracket can be fallen by crushing the soil block of completion
The soil block of crushing is refunded original position by interior bottom right, gardener again in time, when first rotating shaft stops operating
When, bull stick also stops operating therewith, by the way that soil block is crushed, convenient for ensureing the loose of plant soil, is conducive to oxygen into burying
In earth, be conducive to the growth of root system of plant, keep the moisture of plant abundance.
Because having further included arresting stop, left side is equipped with arresting stop in water tank, arresting stop include guide sleeve, floating ball,
Guide rod, spring, rubber bumps and first switch, tank top left side are equipped with guide sleeve, and guide rod, the connection of guide rod bottom are cased in guide sleeve
There is floating ball, floating ball floats on the surface, and groove is provided on the left of mounting bracket inner top, and groove inner top is symmetrical to be connected with spring,
Left and right sides spring bottom end is connected with rubber bumps, and groove inner top is equipped with first switch, and first switch is in left and right sides spring
Between, first switch is connected by circuit with cylinder, so while floating ball floats on the surface, when the water surface rises, floating ball promotes
Guide rod moves upwards, and guide rod, which moves upwards, rubber bumps to be promoted to move upwards, and spring is compressed, and rubber bumps are pressed first and opened
It closes, and then first switch control cylinder stop motion so that water plug stops continuing to be pumped into water tank by underground water, works as water tank
When interior water is slowly reduced, floating ball drives guide rod to move downward, and when being separated at the top of guide rod with rubber bumps bottom, spring recovers
Original state promotes rubber bumps to move downward reset, and first switch is not being pinned at this time, and gardener can be according to actual conditions
It chooses whether to need to start water plug, by the cooperation of floating ball and guide rod, avoids the underground water that injection is excessive in water tank, prevent
Water tank box spalling ensure that the Acceptable life of equipment.
Because having further included collection frame, bottom right is placed with collection frame in mounting bracket, so by collection frame, convenient for inciting somebody to action
The broken soil block completed quickly is collected, and has effectively saved the time of gardener.
Because tank top center is provided with tapping hole, by tapping hole, convenient for adding various chemical fertilizer into water tank, with
The form of watering is sprinkled into soil, has achieved the effect that improve equipment practicability.
In order to clearly demonstrate the operation principle of the present apparatus, there is no the guiding dresses for drawing feed screw nut in Figure of description
It puts(The guider of feed screw nut is generally sliding-rail sliding either linear guides), in the real work of the present apparatus, screw
The guider of nut is to must have, and otherwise screw rotates, and nut also can be rotated and then, and the guider of feed screw nut is just
It is for limiting nut screw to be followed to rotate, forces axial movement of the nut along screw, because the technical staff of machinery field
See when having feed screw nut's device, just necessarily know in the actual fabrication present apparatus, add the guider of upper screw rod nut, add
Add the guider of feed screw nut that machinery field personnel is not required to pay performing creative labour to can be realized, hereby illustrate.
(3)Advantageous effect
The present invention ensure that the correct flow direction of underground water, prevent ground by the cooperation of the first check valve and the second check valve
Lower water reflux, passes through the cooperation of upper and lower both sides travel switch so that the height of nozzle moves up and down repeatedly, increases the spray of equipment
Water scope by tapping hole, convenient for adding various chemical fertilizer into water tank, is sprinkled into soil in the form of watering, has reached raising
The effect of equipment practicability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of water plug of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of water injector of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of soil crushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of arresting stop of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the first part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is second of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for:1- mounting brackets, the first struts of 2-, 3- water tanks, 4- water plugs, 41- draw water frame, and 42- is saturating
Stomata, 43- cylinders, 44- pistons, the first water pipes of 45-, the first check valves of 46-, the second water pipes of 47-, the second check valves of 48-, 5- sprays
Water installations, 51- motors, 52- first rotating shafts, 53- screw rods, 54- nuts, 55- travel switches, 56- placement plates, 57- nozzles, 58-
Through hole, 59-L shape plates, 510- water pumps, the 3rd water pipes of 511-, 512- stretch water pipe, the 4th water pipes of 513-, 6- soil crushing devices, 61-
First belt pulley, 62- bearings, the second shafts of 63-, the second belt pulleys of 64-, 65- flat belts, 66- bull sticks, the second struts of 67-,
68- hack frames, 7- arresting stops, 71- guide sleeves, 72- floating balls, 73- guide rods, 74- grooves, 75- springs, 76- rubber bumps, 77-
First switch, 8- collection frames, 9- tapping holes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of portable sprinkler of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes mounting bracket 1, the first strut 2, water tank
3rd, water plug 4 and water injector 5, bottom left is symmetrical in mounting bracket 1 is equipped with the first strut 2, the left and right sides first
2 top of bar is equipped with water tank 3, and 1 top left side of mounting bracket is equipped with water plug 4, and 1 top right side of mounting bracket is equipped with water injector 5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of portable sprinkler of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes mounting bracket 1, the first strut 2, water tank
3rd, water plug 4 and water injector 5, bottom left is symmetrical in mounting bracket 1 is equipped with the first strut 2, the left and right sides first
2 top of bar is equipped with water tank 3, and 1 top left side of mounting bracket is equipped with water plug 4, and 1 top right side of mounting bracket is equipped with water injector 5.
Water plug 4 includes the frame 41 that draws water, cylinder 43, piston 44, the first water pipe 45, the first check valve 46, the second water
47 and second check valve 48 of pipe, 1 top left side of mounting bracket are equipped with the frame 41 that draws water, and drawing water, 41 top of frame is symmetrical to be provided with air hole
42, equipped with cylinder 43,43 bottom of cylinder is connected with piston 44 at 41 inner top center of frame of drawing water, and 41 left wall lower part of frame of drawing water is equipped with the
One water pipe 45, the first water pipe 45 are equipped with the first check valve 46, and 41 right wall lower part of frame of drawing water is equipped with the second water pipe 47, the second water pipe
47 are equipped with the second check valve 48.
Embodiment 3
A kind of portable sprinkler of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes mounting bracket 1, the first strut 2, water tank
3rd, water plug 4 and water injector 5, bottom left is symmetrical in mounting bracket 1 is equipped with the first strut 2, the left and right sides first
2 top of bar is equipped with water tank 3, and 1 top left side of mounting bracket is equipped with water plug 4, and 1 top right side of mounting bracket is equipped with water injector 5.
Water plug 4 includes the frame 41 that draws water, cylinder 43, piston 44, the first water pipe 45, the first check valve 46, the second water
47 and second check valve 48 of pipe, 1 top left side of mounting bracket are equipped with the frame 41 that draws water, and drawing water, 41 top of frame is symmetrical to be provided with air hole
42, equipped with cylinder 43,43 bottom of cylinder is connected with piston 44 at 41 inner top center of frame of drawing water, and 41 left wall lower part of frame of drawing water is equipped with the
One water pipe 45, the first water pipe 45 are equipped with the first check valve 46, and 41 right wall lower part of frame of drawing water is equipped with the second water pipe 47, the second water pipe
47 are equipped with the second check valve 48.
Water injector 5 includes motor 51, first rotating shaft 52, screw rod 53, nut 54, travel switch 55, placement plate 56, spray
First 57, L shaped plate 59, water pump 510, the 3rd water pipe 511,512 and the 4th water pipe 513 of flexible water pipe, 1 top right side of mounting bracket are equipped with
Motor 51,51 output shaft of motor are connected with first rotating shaft 52, and 52 top of first rotating shaft is connected with screw rod 53, and screw rod 53 passes through screw thread
The mode of connection is connected with nut 54, and 53 right side of screw rod is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with travel switch 55, travel switch 55 by circuit with
Motor 51 connects, and 54 left side of nut is equipped with placement plate 56, and 56 top center of placement plate is equipped with nozzle 57, and 57 underface of nozzle is put
It puts and through hole 58 is provided on plate 56, L shaped plate 59 is equipped on the right side of 1 inner top of mounting bracket, 59 bottom of L shaped plate is equipped with water pump 510, water pump
510 tops are connected with the 3rd water pipe 511, and 511 top of the 3rd water pipe is connected with flexible water pipe 512, and flexible 512 top of water pipe passes through
Through hole 58 is connected with 57 bottom of nozzle, and 510 left side of water pump is connected with the 4th water pipe 513, and the 4th water pipe 513 is stretched into water tank 3.
Embodiment 4
A kind of portable sprinkler of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes mounting bracket 1, the first strut 2, water tank
3rd, water plug 4 and water injector 5, bottom left is symmetrical in mounting bracket 1 is equipped with the first strut 2, the left and right sides first
2 top of bar is equipped with water tank 3, and 1 top left side of mounting bracket is equipped with water plug 4, and 1 top right side of mounting bracket is equipped with water injector 5.
Water plug 4 includes the frame 41 that draws water, cylinder 43, piston 44, the first water pipe 45, the first check valve 46, the second water
47 and second check valve 48 of pipe, 1 top left side of mounting bracket are equipped with the frame 41 that draws water, and drawing water, 41 top of frame is symmetrical to be provided with air hole
42, equipped with cylinder 43,43 bottom of cylinder is connected with piston 44 at 41 inner top center of frame of drawing water, and 41 left wall lower part of frame of drawing water is equipped with the
One water pipe 45, the first water pipe 45 are equipped with the first check valve 46, and 41 right wall lower part of frame of drawing water is equipped with the second water pipe 47, the second water pipe
47 are equipped with the second check valve 48.
Water injector 5 includes motor 51, first rotating shaft 52, screw rod 53, nut 54, travel switch 55, placement plate 56, spray
First 57, L shaped plate 59, water pump 510, the 3rd water pipe 511,512 and the 4th water pipe 513 of flexible water pipe, 1 top right side of mounting bracket are equipped with
Motor 51,51 output shaft of motor are connected with first rotating shaft 52, and 52 top of first rotating shaft is connected with screw rod 53, and screw rod 53 passes through screw thread
The mode of connection is connected with nut 54, and 53 right side of screw rod is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with travel switch 55, travel switch 55 by circuit with
Motor 51 connects, and 54 left side of nut is equipped with placement plate 56, and 56 top center of placement plate is equipped with nozzle 57, and 57 underface of nozzle is put
It puts and through hole 58 is provided on plate 56, L shaped plate 59 is equipped on the right side of 1 inner top of mounting bracket, 59 bottom of L shaped plate is equipped with water pump 510, water pump
510 tops are connected with the 3rd water pipe 511, and 511 top of the 3rd water pipe is connected with flexible water pipe 512, and flexible 512 top of water pipe passes through
Through hole 58 is connected with 57 bottom of nozzle, and 510 left side of water pump is connected with the 4th water pipe 513, and the 4th water pipe 513 is stretched into water tank 3.
Soil crushing device 6 has been further included, has been equipped with soil crushing device 6 on the right side of 1 inner top of mounting bracket, soil crushing device 6 includes first
Belt pulley 61, bearing 62, the second shaft 63, the second belt pulley 64, flat belt 65, bull stick 66, the second strut 67 and hack frame 68,
52 lower part of first rotating shaft is equipped with the first belt pulley 61, and bearing 62 is equipped on the right side of 1 inner top of mounting bracket, second turn is equipped in bearing 62
Axis 63,63 top of the second shaft are equipped with the second belt pulley 64, and 63 lower part of the second shaft is symmetrical to be equipped with bull stick 66, the second belt
Wheel 64 and first is wound with flat belt 65 between belt pulley 61, and 1 right wall inside upper part of mounting bracket is connected with the second strut 67, second
67 left end of bar is connected with hack frame 68, and 63 lower part of the second shaft is located in hack frame 68.
Arresting stop 7 is further included, left side is equipped with arresting stop 7 in water tank 3, and arresting stop 7 includes guide sleeve 71, floating ball
72nd, guide rod 73, spring 75, rubber bumps 76 and first switch 77,3 top left side of water tank are equipped with guide sleeve 71, are cased in guide sleeve 71
Guide rod 73,73 bottom of guide rod are connected with floating ball 72, and floating ball 72 floats on the surface, and groove 74 is provided on the left of 1 inner top of mounting bracket, recessed
74 inner top of slot is symmetrical to be connected with spring 75, and spring 75 bottom in the left and right sides is connected with rubber bumps 76, is pushed up in groove 74
Portion is equipped with first switch 77, and between left and right sides spring 75, first switch 77 is connected first switch 77 by circuit and cylinder 43
It connects.
Collection frame 8 is further included, bottom right is placed with collection frame 8 in mounting bracket 1.
3 top center of water tank is provided with tapping hole 9.
Operation principle:When needing to water to large-scale flower bed, control water plug 4 operates, will by water plug 4
Underground water is pumped into water tank 3, then water injector 5 is controlled to operate, and is sprayed the water being stored in water tank 3 by water injector 5,
It waters to large-scale flower bed, when the water in water tank 3 is packaged full, control water plug 4 stops operating, when large-scale flower bed waters
During completion, control water injector 5 stops operating.
Because water plug 4 includes the frame 41 that draws water, cylinder 43, piston 44, the first water pipe 45, the first check valve 46,
Two water pipes 47 and the second check valve 48,1 top left side of mounting bracket are equipped with the frame 41 that draws water, and drawing water, 41 top of frame is symmetrical to be provided with
Stomata 42,41 inner top center of frame of drawing water is equipped with cylinder 43, and 43 bottom of cylinder is connected with piston 44, and 41 left wall lower part of frame of drawing water is set
There is the first water pipe 45, the first water pipe 45 is equipped with the first check valve 46, and 41 right wall lower part of frame of drawing water is equipped with the second water pipe 47, and second
Water pipe 47 is equipped with the second check valve 48, so when needing underground water being pumped into water tank 3, first stretches into the first water pipe 45
In underground water, then cylinder 43 is controlled to pump, and then cylinder 43 pumps with piston 44, when piston 44
When moving upwards, piston 44 draws water underground water in frame 41 by the sucking of the first water pipe 45, when piston 44 moves downward, piston
44 are discharged into the underground water to draw water in frame 41 in water tank 3 by the second water pipe 47, pass through the first check valve 46 and the second check valve
48 cooperation ensure that the correct flow direction of underground water, prevent backflow of underground water, enter water tank when groundwater abstraction is not required
When in 3,43 stop motion of cylinder is controlled, and the first water pipe 45 is resetted.
Because water injector 5 includes motor 51, first rotating shaft 52, screw rod 53, nut 54, travel switch 55, placement plate
56th, nozzle 57, L shaped plate 59, water pump 510, the 3rd water pipe 511,512 and the 4th water pipe 513 of flexible water pipe, 1 top right of mounting bracket
Side is equipped with motor 51, and 51 output shaft of motor is connected with first rotating shaft 52, and 52 top of first rotating shaft is connected with screw rod 53, and screw rod 53 is logical
It crosses the mode being threadedly coupled and is connected with nut 54,53 right side of screw rod is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with travel switch 55, and travel switch 55 passes through
Circuit is connected with motor 51, and the left side of nut 54 is equipped with placement plate 56, and 56 top center of placement plate is equipped with nozzle 57, nozzle 57 just under
Through hole 58 is provided in the placement plate 56 of side, L shaped plate 59 is equipped on the right side of 1 inner top of mounting bracket, 59 bottom of L shaped plate is equipped with water pump 510,
510 top of water pump is connected with the 3rd water pipe 511, and 511 top of the 3rd water pipe is connected with flexible water pipe 512,512 top of water pipe of stretching
It is connected through through hole 58 with 57 bottom of nozzle, 510 left side of water pump is connected with the 4th water pipe 513, and the 4th water pipe 513 stretches into water tank 3
Interior, so when needing to water to large-scale flower bed, control water pump 510 operates, and water pump 510 is by the 4th water pipe 513 by water
Underground water in case 3 is arranged successively to the 3rd water pipe 511 and flexible water pipe 512, and is sprayed finally by nozzle 57, passes through nozzle 57
The underground water of ejection waters to large-scale flower bed, while motor 51 is controlled to rotate forward, and 51 output shaft of motor drives first rotating shaft 52
It rotates forward, and then screw rod 53 is driven to rotate forward, when screw rod 53 rotates forward nut 54 is driven to move upwards, and then drive nut 54 and fill thereon
It puts and moves upwards, when nut 54, which is moved up to, to be contacted with upside travel switch 55, upside travel switch 55 controls motor 51
Reversion, 51 output shaft of motor drive first rotating shaft 52 to invert, and then screw rod 53 is driven to invert, and nut 54 is driven when screw rod 53 inverts
It moves downward, when nut 54, which is moved downwardly to, to be contacted with downside travel switch 55, downside travel switch 55 controls motor again
51 rotate forward, and pass through the cooperation of upper and lower both sides travel switch 55 so that the height of nozzle 57 moves up and down repeatedly, increases equipment
Spray field, and then the practicability of equipment is improved, when that need not water to large-scale flower bed, control motor 51 stops turning
It is dynamic, and water pump 510 is controlled to shut down.
Because having further included soil crushing device 6, soil crushing device 6 is equipped on the right side of 1 inner top of mounting bracket, soil crushing device 6 includes
First belt pulley 61, bearing 62, the second shaft 63, the second belt pulley 64, flat belt 65, bull stick 66, the second strut 67 and hack
Frame 68,52 lower part of first rotating shaft are equipped with the first belt pulley 61, bearing 62 are equipped on the right side of 1 inner top of mounting bracket, is equipped in bearing 62
Second shaft 63,63 top of the second shaft are equipped with the second belt pulley 64, and 63 lower part of the second shaft is symmetrical to be equipped with bull stick 66, and the
Flat belt 65 is wound between two belt pulleys 64 and the first belt pulley 61,1 right wall inside upper part of mounting bracket is connected with the second strut 67,
Second strut, 67 left end is connected with hack frame 68, and 63 lower part of the second shaft is located in hack frame 68, so when 52 turns of first rotating shaft
When dynamic, first rotating shaft 52 drives the first belt pulley 61 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 61 drives the second belt pulley 64 by flat belt 65
It rotates, and then the second shaft 63 is driven to rotate, so as to which bull stick 66 be driven to rotate, when needs crush the soil block in large-scale flower bed
When, soil block is put into hack frame 68, is crushed soil block by the bull stick 66 of high-speed rotation, peace can be fallen by crushing the soil block of completion
Bottom right in 1 is shelved, the soil block of crushing is refunded original position by gardener again in time, when first rotating shaft 52 is stopped
When rotation stop is moved, bull stick 66 also stops operating therewith, by the way that soil block is crushed, convenient for ensureing the loose of plant soil, is conducive to oxygen
Gas enters in soil, is conducive to the growth of root system of plant, keeps the moisture of plant abundance.
Because having further included arresting stop 7, left side is equipped with arresting stop 7 in water tank 3, arresting stop 7 include guide sleeve 71,
Floating ball 72, guide rod 73, spring 75, rubber bumps 76 and first switch 77,3 top left side of water tank is equipped with guide sleeve 71, in guide sleeve 71
Guide rod 73 is cased with, 73 bottom of guide rod is connected with floating ball 72, and floating ball 72 floats on the surface, and groove is provided on the left of 1 inner top of mounting bracket
74,74 inner top of groove is symmetrical to be connected with spring 75, and spring 75 bottom in the left and right sides is connected with rubber bumps 76, groove 74
Inner top is equipped with first switch 77, and for first switch 77 between left and right sides spring 75, first switch 77 passes through circuit and cylinder
43 connections, so while floating ball 72 floats on the surface, when the water surface rises, floating ball 72 promotes guide rod 73 to move upwards, guide rod 73
Moving upwards can promote rubber bumps 76 to move upwards, and spring 75 is compressed, and rubber bumps 76 press first switch 77, Jin Er
One switch, 77 control 43 stop motion of cylinder so that water plug 4 stops continuing to be pumped into water tank 3 by underground water, when in water tank 3
Water when slowly reducing, floating ball 72 drives guide rod 73 to move downward, when 73 top of guide rod is separated with 76 bottom of rubber bumps, bullet
Spring 75 restores to the original state, and rubber bumps 76 is promoted to move downward reset, and first switch 77 is not being pinned at this time, and gardener can be with
It chooses whether to need to start water plug 4 according to actual conditions, by the cooperation of floating ball 72 and guide rod 73, avoids note in water tank 3
Enter excessive underground water, prevent 3 babinet spalling of water tank, ensure that the Acceptable life of equipment.
Because having further included collection frame 8, bottom right is placed with collection frame 8 in mounting bracket 1, so by collection frame 8, just
It is quickly collected in by the soil block of broken completion, has effectively saved the time of gardener.
Because 3 top center of water tank is provided with tapping hole 9, by tapping hole 9, convenient for adding variousization into water tank 3
Fertilizer is sprinkled into the form of watering in soil, has achieved the effect that improve equipment practicability.
In order to clearly demonstrate the operation principle of the present apparatus, there is no the guiding for drawing feed screw nut 54 in Figure of description
Device(The guider of feed screw nut 54 is generally sliding-rail sliding either linear guides), in the real work of the present apparatus,
The guider of feed screw nut 54 is to must have, and otherwise screw rotates, and nut 54 also can be rotated and then, feed screw nut's 54
Guider follows screw to rotate for limiting nut 54, axial movement of the nut 54 along screw is forced, because mechanical
The technical staff in field is seen when having 54 device of feed screw nut, is just necessarily known in the actual fabrication present apparatus, adds upper screw rod
The guider of nut 54, the guider of addition feed screw nut 54 are not required machinery field personnel to pay performing creative labour i.e.
It can be achieved, illustrate hereby.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. the portable sprinkler of a kind of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration, which is characterized in that include mounting bracket(1), the first strut
(2), water tank(3), water plug(4)And water injector(5), mounting bracket(1)Interior bottom left is symmetrical to be equipped with the first strut
(2), the first strut of the left and right sides(2)Top is equipped with water tank(3), mounting bracket(1)Top left side is equipped with water plug(4), installation
Frame(1)Top right side is equipped with water injector(5).
A kind of 2. portable sprinkler of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration according to claim 1, which is characterized in that water plug
(4)Include the frame that draws water(41), cylinder(43), piston(44), the first water pipe(45), the first check valve(46), the second water pipe
(47)With the second check valve(48), mounting bracket(1)Top left side is equipped with the frame that draws water(41), draw water frame(41)Top is symmetrical to open
There is air hole(42), draw water frame(41)Inner top center is equipped with cylinder(43), cylinder(43)Bottom is connected with piston(44), draw water
Frame(41)Left wall lower part is equipped with the first water pipe(45), the first water pipe(45)It is equipped with the first check valve(46), draw water frame(41)It is right
Wall lower part is equipped with the second water pipe(47), the second water pipe(47)It is equipped with the second check valve(48).
A kind of 3. portable sprinkler of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration according to claim 2, which is characterized in that water injector
(5)Include motor(51), first rotating shaft(52), screw rod(53), nut(54), travel switch(55), placement plate(56), nozzle
(57), L shaped plate(59), water pump(510), the 3rd water pipe(511), flexible water pipe(512)With the 4th water pipe(513), mounting bracket(1)
Top right side is equipped with motor(51), motor(51)Output shaft is connected with first rotating shaft(52), first rotating shaft(52)Top is connected with
Screw rod(53), screw rod(53)The mode being connected through a screw thread is connected with nut(54), screw rod(53)Right side is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with row
Cheng Kaiguan(55), travel switch(55)Pass through circuit and motor(51)Connection, nut(54)Left side is equipped with placement plate(56), place
Plate(56)Top center is equipped with nozzle(57), nozzle(57)The placement plate of underface(56)On be provided with through hole(58), mounting bracket(1)
L shaped plate is equipped on the right side of inner top(59), L shaped plate(59)Bottom is equipped with water pump(510), water pump(510)Top is connected with the 3rd water
Pipe(511), the 3rd water pipe(511)Top is connected with flexible water pipe(512), stretch water pipe(512)Top passes through through hole(58)With
Nozzle(57)Bottom connects, water pump(510)Left side is connected with the 4th water pipe(513), the 4th water pipe(513)Stretch into water tank(3)It is interior.
4. the portable sprinkler of a kind of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further included
Soil crushing device(6), mounting bracket(1)Soil crushing device is equipped on the right side of inner top(6), soil crushing device(6)Include the first belt pulley
(61), bearing(62), the second shaft(63), the second belt pulley(64), flat belt(65), bull stick(66), the second strut(67)With
Hack frame(68), first rotating shaft(52)Lower part is equipped with the first belt pulley(61), mounting bracket(1)Bearing is equipped on the right side of inner top
(62), bearing(62)Inside it is equipped with the second shaft(63), the second shaft(63)Top is equipped with the second belt pulley(64), the second shaft
(63)Lower part is symmetrical to be equipped with bull stick(66), the second belt pulley(64)With the first belt pulley(61)Between be wound with flat belt
(65), mounting bracket(1)Right wall inside upper part is connected with the second strut(67), the second strut(67)Left end is connected with hack frame
(68), the second shaft(63)Lower part is located at hack frame(68)It is interior.
5. the portable sprinkler of a kind of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further included
Arresting stop(7), water tank(3)Interior left side is equipped with arresting stop(7), arresting stop(7)Include guide sleeve(71), floating ball(72)、
Guide rod(73), spring(75), rubber bumps(76)And first switch(77), water tank(3)Top left side is equipped with guide sleeve(71), guide sleeve
(71)Inside it is cased with guide rod(73), guide rod(73)Bottom is connected with floating ball(72), floating ball(72)It floats on the surface, mounting bracket(1)It is interior
Top left side is provided with groove(74), groove(74)Inner top is symmetrical to be connected with spring(75), left and right sides spring(75)Bottom
End is connected with rubber bumps(76), groove(74)Inner top is equipped with first switch(77), first switch(77)In left and right sides bullet
Spring(75)Between, first switch(77)Pass through circuit and cylinder(43)Connection.
6. the portable sprinkler of a kind of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further included
Collection frame(8), mounting bracket(1)Interior bottom right is placed with collection frame(8).
A kind of 7. portable sprinkler of large-scale flower bed of municipal administration according to claim 6, which is characterized in that water tank(3)
Top center is provided with tapping hole(9).
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CN109197556A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-15 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of barley seedlings hydroponic device |
CN109259531A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-25 | 戴锐城 | A kind of jardiniere of automatic flower watering |
CN110972665A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-04-10 | 成都清机科技有限公司 | Afforestation construction structures |
CN110140634B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2023-10-31 | 镇江市丹徒常青农林科技有限公司 | Automatic watering device for gardens |
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