CN108107525B - Drawer type optical fiber distribution frame - Google Patents

Drawer type optical fiber distribution frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108107525B
CN108107525B CN201810037098.6A CN201810037098A CN108107525B CN 108107525 B CN108107525 B CN 108107525B CN 201810037098 A CN201810037098 A CN 201810037098A CN 108107525 B CN108107525 B CN 108107525B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
optical fiber
distribution box
optical fibers
connecting rod
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Application number
CN201810037098.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108107525A (en
Inventor
平常
王仕俊
杨云
彭生江
魏勇
薛国斌
杨晶
妥建军
杨国强
廖翯
王羿博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd, Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Gansu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201810037098.6A priority Critical patent/CN108107525B/en
Publication of CN108107525A publication Critical patent/CN108107525A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4439Auxiliary devices
    • G02B6/444Systems or boxes with surplus lengths
    • G02B6/4452Distribution frames

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a drawer type optical fiber distribution frame, which mainly comprises: the optical fiber distribution box comprises a shell (1), a distribution box (2) and optical fibers (3), wherein the distribution box is arranged inside the shell (1), the optical fibers (3) are arranged in the distribution box (2), the distribution box is provided with optical fiber allowance, and the optical fiber distribution box further comprises a movable connector (4) which is used for changing the optical fiber allowance. The time-saving and labor-saving optical fiber distribution box can be pulled out and plugged, so that the phenomenon that optical fibers are broken when the traditional optical fiber distribution frame is pulled out forcibly is avoided, and the phenomena that the gap on the fiber is not opened, the port is misplaced and the like when the fiber is jumped due to narrow operation space are avoided.

Description

Drawer type optical fiber distribution frame
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distribution frame design, in particular to a drawer type optical fiber distribution frame.
Background
With the rapid development of smart power grids, the dependence on optical communication networks is also increasing, and a great number of fiber jumping operations need to be performed on an optical fiber distribution frame in daily operation and maintenance of the optical communication networks. In the electric power system, as shown in fig. 1, an optical fiber distribution frame is composed of a distribution frame housing 1, a distribution box 2, and a fiber jumping 3, the distribution frame housing and a cabinet are fixed by screws, the distribution box is installed inside the housing, and an optical fiber is installed in the distribution box. The distribution box is protected by the shell, so that the distribution box and the optical fibers are prevented from being interfered by external force, and the phenomenon of optical fiber interruption is caused.
The optical fiber distribution box of the traditional distribution frame is installed in the shell in a drawer-like mode at ordinary times, and when the optical fiber distribution box needs to be operated, the optical fiber distribution box can be pulled out of the shell to be operated. However, in practical operation, the rear optical cable of the optical fiber distribution box is often not left enough when the optical fiber distribution box is installed, so that the optical fiber distribution box cannot be smoothly pulled out, and if the optical fiber distribution box is forcibly pulled out, the whole optical cable can be completely interrupted, so that an operator can only operate the optical fiber distribution box in a narrow shell. Because the operation space is narrow, the operation precision of operation and maintenance personnel can be influenced, the phenomena of no opening pair on the fiber, misplug port insertion and the like of the fiber can occur, and certain hidden danger is caused to the safe operation of the optical communication system.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the above-mentioned problems, and provides a drawer-type optical fiber distribution frame, so as to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a drawer-type optical fiber distribution frame, comprising:
The optical fiber distribution box comprises a shell (1), a distribution box (2) and optical fibers (3), wherein the distribution box is arranged inside the shell (1), the optical fibers (3) are arranged in the distribution box (2), the distribution box is provided with optical fiber allowance, and the optical fiber distribution box further comprises a movable connector (4) which is used for changing the optical fiber allowance.
Further, the movable connector (4) comprises a first cylinder (5) which is fixedly arranged, a second cylinder (6) which is fixedly arranged and a third cylinder (7) which is movably arranged, the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (6) are connected by a first connecting rod (8), the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (7) are connected by a second connecting rod (9), the second cylinder (7) can rotate by taking the second connecting rod (9) as a radius with the first cylinder (5) as the center, and the first connecting rod (8) and the second connecting rod (9) are connected by a spring (10).
Further, the outer surfaces of the first cylinder (5), the second cylinder (6) and the third cylinder (7) are provided with line cards for distinguishing different optical fibers.
Further, the line card comprises a plurality of protrusions, and grooves are formed between the protrusions.
Further, the diameters of the first cylinder (5) and the third cylinder (7) are not smaller than 80mm, and the diameter of the second cylinder (6) is not smaller than 40mm.
Further, the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (6) are fixed by screws.
Further, the number of the distribution boxes is at least 1.
The drawer type optical fiber distribution frame of the embodiments of the invention comprises a newly designed movable connector, and the length of the optical fiber can be automatically adjusted according to the position of the distribution box, so that the distribution box can be smoothly put in and pulled out of the shell. The line cards are designed on the outer sides of the cylinders, so that the use of a plurality of distribution boxes can be met, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that different optical fibers are knotted is avoided. The bending radius meets the requirement of the related bending radius, and the safe and reliable connection of the optical fibers is ensured.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a distribution frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drawer-type optical fiber distribution frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the movable connector;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a spring tension state structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a line card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, reference numerals are as follows, in combination with the accompanying drawings:
1-a housing; 2-a distribution box; 3-optical fiber; 4-a movable connector; 5-a first cylinder; 6-a second cylinder; 7-a third cylinder; 8-a first connecting rod; -9-a second connecting rod; 10-springs; 11-protrusions; 12-groove.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one:
the drawer type optical fiber distribution frame is improved as shown in fig. 1 and is shown in fig. 2, and comprises a shell 1, a distribution box 2 and optical fibers 3, wherein the distribution box is arranged inside the shell 1, the optical fibers 3 are arranged in the distribution box 2, an optical fiber allowance is arranged outside the distribution box, the drawer type optical fiber distribution frame further comprises a movable connector which is used for changing the optical fiber allowance, the optical fibers 3 are arranged on the movable connector 4, the optical fiber allowance is the length of the optical fibers remained outside the distribution box when the distribution box is pulled out or put in, and the optical fibers are prevented from being broken when the optical fibers are pulled out due to insufficient allowance by changing the optical fiber allowance.
Embodiment two:
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, the biggest difference between the present invention and the conventional optical fiber distribution frame is the movable connector 4, and the optical fiber 3 is mounted on the movable connector 4 according to fig. 2.
The movable connector can automatically adjust the length of the optical fiber according to the position of the fiber box, so that the fiber box can be smoothly put in and pulled out of the shell.
The movable connector consists of a cylinder 5, a cylinder 6, a spring and a connecting rod, wherein the cylinder 5 is connected with the cylinder 6, the cylinder 5 is connected with the cylinder 7 through the connecting rod, the cylinders 5 and 6 are fixed, and the cylinder 7 is movable. The connecting rod 1 is arranged between the cylinders 5 and 6, the connecting rod 2 is arranged between the cylinders 5 and 7, and the connecting rods 1 and 2 are connected by springs. The middle of the cylinder 5 is fixed by using a screw, so that the cylinder 7 can be guaranteed to rotate by taking the cylinder 5 as the center, and the spring can be automatically restored after the angle between the connecting rods 1 and 2 is guaranteed to be increased.
It is understood that the optical fibers may be disposed around the cylinder.
In actual operation, the retractable optical fiber distribution frame can be normally used after the optical fiber is installed in the mode of fig. 2. As shown in fig. 4, when the operator only needs to withdraw the distribution box 2, the column 7 is forced to rotate, so that the distribution box 2 can have enough optical fiber redundancy to be withdrawn smoothly. When the operation and maintenance personnel finishes the operation and returns the wiring box 2, the angle between the connecting rods 1 and 2 can be reduced due to the shrinkage of the springs, and the wiring box is restored to be shown in fig. 2
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 5, according to the practical situation, there may be a plurality of distribution boxes 2 in the housing 1, and the line card is designed on the outer side of the cylinder, and different optical fibers are put into the line card, so that not only can the clear and beautiful wiring be ensured, but also the use of a plurality of distribution boxes can be satisfied, and meanwhile, the phenomenon of knotting between different optical fibers is also ensured.
The line card is designed on the outer side of the cylinder, so that a plurality of distribution boxes can be used, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that different optical fibers are knotted is avoided
The wire clip comprises a plurality of protrusions 11, grooves 12 are formed between the protrusions, and the optical fiber 3 is placed in the grooves
Embodiment four:
the diameters of the cylinders 5 and 7 are not smaller than 80mm, and the diameter of the cylinder 6 is not smaller than 40mm, so that the optical fibers (the optical fibers with the sleeves have the diameters of 2 mm) meet the requirements of relevant bending radiuses, and the safe and reliable connection of the optical fibers is ensured.
At least the following beneficial effects can be achieved:
the time-saving and labor-saving optical fiber distribution box can be pulled out and plugged, so that the phenomenon that optical fibers are broken when the traditional optical fiber distribution frame is pulled out forcibly is avoided, and the phenomena that the gap on the fiber is not opened, the port is misplaced and the like when the fiber is jumped due to narrow operation space are avoided. The invention also designs the line card outside the cylinder, which can meet the use of a plurality of distribution boxes and simultaneously ensures that the knotting phenomenon among different optical fibers can not occur. Meanwhile, the requirement of bending radius can be met, and safe and reliable connection of the optical fibers is ensured.
The equipment has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, safety, reliability and the like, is suitable for mass production, and can obviously relieve the working pressure of operation and maintenance personnel and improve the operation and maintenance working efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The drawer type optical fiber distribution frame comprises a shell (1), a distribution box (2) and optical fibers (3), wherein the distribution box is arranged inside the shell (1), the optical fibers (3) are arranged in the distribution box (2), and the distribution box is provided with optical fiber allowance outside, and the drawer type optical fiber distribution frame is characterized by further comprising a movable connector (4) which is arranged to change the optical fiber allowance; the movable connector (4) comprises a first cylinder (5), a second cylinder (6) and a third cylinder (7) which are fixedly arranged, wherein the second cylinder (6) and the third cylinder (7) are movably arranged, the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (6) are connected through a first connecting rod (8), the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (7) are connected through a second connecting rod (9), the second cylinder (7) can rotate around the first cylinder (5) as a center by taking the second connecting rod (9) as a radius, and the first connecting rod (8) and the second connecting rod (9) are connected through a spring (10); the outer surfaces of the first cylinder (5), the second cylinder (6) and the third cylinder (7) are respectively provided with a line clip for distinguishing different optical fibers; the line clamp comprises a plurality of bulges, grooves are formed among the bulges, and the optical fiber (3) is placed in the grooves; the diameters of the first cylinder (5) and the third cylinder (7) are not smaller than 80mm, and the diameter of the second cylinder (6) is not smaller than 40mm; the number of the distribution boxes is plural.
2. Drawer-type optical fiber distribution frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the first cylinder (5) and the second cylinder (6) are each fixed by means of screws.
CN201810037098.6A 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Drawer type optical fiber distribution frame Active CN108107525B (en)

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CN108107525B true CN108107525B (en) 2024-05-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108279465A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-13 国网甘肃省电力公司经济技术研究院 A kind of telescopic fibre distribution frame

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CN2091848U (en) * 1991-03-28 1992-01-01 张广亚 Mechanically-driven cable winder
JPH06278952A (en) * 1993-03-29 1994-10-04 Sharp Corp Connection cord storing device
EP0718233A2 (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-26 Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH Device for winding a hose
EP1394094A2 (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-03-03 Hartmann & König Stromzuführungs AG Accumulating device for a traction element
CN204964842U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-13 宁波市令通电信设备有限公司 But dilatation optical cable divides fine case
CN204989574U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-20 宁波市令通电信设备有限公司 Optical fiber main distribution frame
CN205231279U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-11 国网浙江省电力公司绍兴供电公司 Grounding wire clamp
CN105911658A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 国网辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 Automatic shrinkage optical fiber
CN205643790U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-10-12 国家电网公司 Fine integrated fiber optic distribution frame is jumped to scalable light
CN205916857U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-02-01 姬煜翔 Automatic freeze -proof device that hangs back of carwash pipe
CN107290830A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-24 国网甘肃省电力公司经济技术研究院 A kind of fiber management tray of adjustable length
CN206774324U (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-12-19 苏州戴欧德电子有限公司 A kind of two-wheel pay off rack
CN208224548U (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-12-11 国网甘肃省电力公司经济技术研究院 Drawer type fibre distribution frame

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US8469303B2 (en) * 2011-01-07 2013-06-25 Crestron Electronics Inc. Cable cord retractor

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB585554A (en) * 1945-03-01 1947-02-11 David Rushworth Improvements relating to self winding cable reels
CN2091848U (en) * 1991-03-28 1992-01-01 张广亚 Mechanically-driven cable winder
JPH06278952A (en) * 1993-03-29 1994-10-04 Sharp Corp Connection cord storing device
EP0718233A2 (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-26 Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH Device for winding a hose
EP1394094A2 (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-03-03 Hartmann & König Stromzuführungs AG Accumulating device for a traction element
CN204989574U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-20 宁波市令通电信设备有限公司 Optical fiber main distribution frame
CN204964842U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-13 宁波市令通电信设备有限公司 But dilatation optical cable divides fine case
CN205231279U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-11 国网浙江省电力公司绍兴供电公司 Grounding wire clamp
CN205643790U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-10-12 国家电网公司 Fine integrated fiber optic distribution frame is jumped to scalable light
CN105911658A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-08-31 国网辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 Automatic shrinkage optical fiber
CN205916857U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-02-01 姬煜翔 Automatic freeze -proof device that hangs back of carwash pipe
CN206774324U (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-12-19 苏州戴欧德电子有限公司 A kind of two-wheel pay off rack
CN107290830A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-24 国网甘肃省电力公司经济技术研究院 A kind of fiber management tray of adjustable length
CN208224548U (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-12-11 国网甘肃省电力公司经济技术研究院 Drawer type fibre distribution frame

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