CN108104802A - A kind of ultrasonic wave transducer - Google Patents

A kind of ultrasonic wave transducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108104802A
CN108104802A CN201711294995.7A CN201711294995A CN108104802A CN 108104802 A CN108104802 A CN 108104802A CN 201711294995 A CN201711294995 A CN 201711294995A CN 108104802 A CN108104802 A CN 108104802A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
fixed plate
ring
fixing sleeve
retainer ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711294995.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕海涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Cheng Cheng Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Cheng Cheng Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Cheng Cheng Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Cheng Cheng Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711294995.7A priority Critical patent/CN108104802A/en
Publication of CN108104802A publication Critical patent/CN108104802A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/12Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
    • E21B47/14Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling using acoustic waves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B49/00Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ultrasonic wave transducers, including shell, the one side of shell is equipped with fixed plate, the madial wall of shell is equipped with annular fixing groove corresponding with fixed plate, fixed plate is equipped with piezoelectric ceramics successively close to the one side of shell, sheet metal and tubaeform resonator, one side of the shell away from fixed plate is equipped with port corresponding with horns blared resonator, lead terminal there are two being plugged in fixed plate, one end that two lead terminals are located in shell is connected respectively by conducting wire with piezoelectric ceramics and sheet metal, retainer ring is threaded on shell, be fixed on the madial wall of retainer ring section it is L-shaped compress ring, the one end and fixed plate for compressing ring offset, fixing sleeve is connected to the second connection ring on the lateral wall of retainer ring.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, while device stability is ensured, the direction and angle of inclination of its receiving plane can be changed, avoid the loss of the sound wave of transmission, improve logging efficiency.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic wave transducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum gas and coal logging equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of ultrasonic wave transducers.
Background technology
Acoustic logging while drilling is in oil-gas exploration, and a kind of survey of measurement stratum acoustic characteristic is realized while boring and turning up the soil layer Well technology, the technology is mainly using the variation of the real-time measurement stratum rock of slide wave measurement method velocity of wave propagation in length and breadth, measurement Data can be used for Lithology Discrimination, porosity calculation, rock power mechanics parameter calculate, hole stability is predicted etc..
Since sound wave can be disturbed in air by various factors, skyborne polarization direction is irregular, dipole terminal It is preferable to the reception of signal, but directivity requirement is higher, monopole terminal influences from direction, but antijamming capability is poor, Single dipole receives transducer and is provided simultaneously with monopole terminal and dipole terminal, has preferable signal reception and anti-interference energy Power reduces the directivity requirement to acoustic receiver.
Acoustic logging needs are provided simultaneously with transmitting transducer and receive transducer, since the energy that transmitting transducer is sent is What Vertical Launch face was propagated, it is that vertical reception face receives to receive the energy that transducer receives, if the center vertical line on two sides is not It can be to just, the energy of transmission just has loss, so must assure that the surface of emission of transmitting transducer and receive the receiving plane of transducer Parallel, existing to receive transducer to keep the stability of installation, holding is bonded with mounting surface, due to different mounting surfaces Angle of inclination is different, so it is difficult to ensure that the surface of emission of transmitting transducer is parallel with the receiving plane for receiving transducer.In order to solve The above problem, we have proposed a kind of ultrasonic wave transducers.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve shortcoming in the prior art, and a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer proposed.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of ultrasonic wave transducer, including shell, the one side of the shell is equipped with fixed plate, on the madial wall of the shell Equipped with annular fixing groove corresponding with fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with piezoelectric ceramics, sheet metal successively close to the one side of shell With tubaeform resonator, one side of the shell away from fixed plate is equipped with port corresponding with horns blared resonator, the fixation It is plugged on plate there are two lead terminal, one end that two lead terminals are located in shell passes through conducting wire and piezoelectric ceramics and gold respectively Belong to piece connection, be threaded with retainer ring on the shell, be fixed with that section is L-shaped to be compressed on the madial wall of the retainer ring Ring, described one end for compressing ring offset with fixed plate, and fixing sleeve is connected to the second connection ring on the lateral wall of the retainer ring, described The one end of retainer ring away from shell is equipped with bottom plate, and second connection ring passes through multiple turnbuckles and bottom close to the one side of bottom plate Plate connects, and the both ends of the turnbuckle are rotatablely connected respectively with bottom plate and the second connection ring, and the four corners of the bottom plate are all provided with There is keeper, the keeper internal thread is connected with the second lock-screw.
Preferably, the one end of the lead terminal away from shell is arranged with fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is close to fixed plate One side is equipped with the first connection ring, and the fixed plate is equipped with annular link slot corresponding with the first connection ring, first connection Ring is threadedly coupled with the madial wall of annular link slot.
Preferably, press block is equipped in the accommodating groove around multiple accommodating grooves are equipped on the madial wall of the fixing sleeve, The fixing sleeve is wrapped around equipped with the first lock-screw corresponding with accommodating groove number and location, first lock-screw It close to accommodating groove in the one side of bottom offsets through fixing sleeve and with press block close to the one side of fixing sleeve.
Preferably, the retainer ring and the second connection ring are integrated cast molding.
Preferably, the ring secure attachment on the end face of fixed plate that compresses has rubber buffer.
In the present invention, bottom plate is fixedly connected by four the second lock-screws with mounting surface, so that bottom plate and installation The fitting in face, conveniently maintains the stability of the apparatus, and tubaeform resonator, sheet metal, piezoelectric ceramics and two lead terminals are convenient Acoustic-electric conversion is carried out, so as to fulfill the reception of sound wave, fixed plate facilitates tubaeform resonator, sheet metal, piezoelectric ceramics and two The installation of lead terminal is fixed, by rotating retainer ring so that and it compresses end face of the ring away from retainer ring and offsets with fixed plate, so as to The interior bottom of fixed plate and annular fixing groove offsets, so as to which fixed plate be fixed, by rotating turnbuckle, so as to convenient The relative angle between the second connection ring and bottom plate is adjusted, so as to change the direction for the receiving plane for receiving transducer and angle, side Just it is parallel with the surface of emission of external transmitting transducer to receive the receiving plane of transducer, avoids the loss of the sound wave of transmission, improves Logging efficiency.The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, while device stability is ensured, the side of its receiving plane can be changed To and angle of inclination, avoid transmission sound wave loss, improve logging efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of ultrasonic wave transducer proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at A in Fig. 1.
In figure:1 shell, 2 fixed plates, 3 piezoelectric ceramics, 4 sheet metals, 5 tubaeform resonators, 6 lead terminals, 7 fixing sleeves, 8 first connection rings, 9 press blocks, 10 first lock-screws, 11 retainer rings, 12 compress ring, 13 second connection rings, 14 bottom plates, 15 flowers Basket screw.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer, including shell 1, which is characterized in that the one side of shell 1 is equipped with fixed plate 2, the madial wall of shell 1 is equipped with to be equipped with successively with 2 corresponding annular fixing groove of fixed plate, fixed plate 2 close to the one side of shell 1 Piezoelectric ceramics 3, sheet metal 4 and tubaeform resonator 5, one side of the shell 1 away from fixed plate 2 are equipped with right with horns blared resonator 5 The port answered is plugged in fixed plate 2 there are two lead terminal 6, and one end that two lead terminals 6 are located in shell 1 passes through respectively Conducting wire is connected with piezoelectric ceramics 3 and sheet metal 4, and the one end of lead terminal 6 away from shell 1 is arranged with fixing sleeve 7, and fixing sleeve 7 leans on The one side of nearly fixed plate 2 is equipped with the first connection ring 8, fixed plate 2 be equipped with 8 corresponding annular link slot of the first connection ring, the One connection ring 8 is threadedly coupled with the madial wall of annular link slot, convenient by rotating fixing sleeve 7 so that the first connection ring 8 and ring The madial wall of shape link slot is threadedly coupled, and around multiple accommodating grooves are equipped on the madial wall of fixing sleeve 7, is equipped with and is compressed in accommodating groove Block 9, fixing sleeve 7 are wrapped around equipped with the first lock-screw 10 corresponding with accommodating groove number and location, the first lock-screw 10 close to accommodating groove in the one side of bottom offset through fixing sleeve 7 and close to the one side of fixing sleeve 7 with press block 9, pass through rotation First lock-screw 10 so that the first lock-screw 10 offsets with press block 9, so as to which press block 9 is away from the first lock-screw 10 One side offset with lead terminal 6, and then facilitate the relative position of anchor leg terminal 6 and fixed plate 2, screw thread connects on shell 1 Retainer ring 11 is connected to, the section L-shaped one end and the fixation that compress ring 12, compress ring 12 are fixed on the madial wall of retainer ring 11 Plate 2 offsets, and compressing the secure attachment on the end face of fixed plate 2 of ring 12 has rubber buffer, and convenient is to compress ring 12 with fixing Certain damping is provided between plate 2, so as to prevent the component wear in shell 1, fixing sleeve is connected on the lateral wall of retainer ring 11 Second connection ring 13,11 and second connection ring 13 of retainer ring is integrated cast molding, more stable and firm, and retainer ring 11 is away from outer One end of shell 1 is equipped with bottom plate 14, and the second connection ring 13 is connected close to the one side of bottom plate 14 by multiple turnbuckles 15 with bottom plate 14 It connects, the both ends of turnbuckle 15 are rotatablely connected respectively with 14 and second connection ring 13 of bottom plate, and the four corners of bottom plate 14 are equipped with lock Tight mouth, keeper internal thread are connected with the second lock-screw.
In the present invention, bottom plate 14 is fixedly connected by four the second lock-screws with mounting surface so that bottom plate 14 with The fitting of mounting surface, conveniently maintains the stability of the apparatus, tubaeform resonator 5, sheet metal 4, piezoelectric ceramics 3 and two lead ends Son 6, which facilitates, carries out acoustic-electric conversion, and so as to fulfill the reception of sound wave, fixed plate 2 facilitates tubaeform resonator 5, sheet metal 4, piezoelectricity The installation of ceramics 3 and two lead terminals 6 is fixed, by rotating retainer ring 11 so that compress end of the ring 12 away from retainer ring 11 Face offsets with fixed plate 2, so as to which fixed plate 2 and the interior bottom of annular fixing groove offset, so as to which fixed plate 2 be fixed, leads to Rotation turnbuckle 15 is crossed, so as to facilitate the relative angle adjusted between the second connection ring 13 and bottom plate 14, is received so as to change The direction of the receiving plane of transducer and angle facilitate the surface of emission of the receiving plane and external transmitting transducer that receive transducer to put down Row avoids the loss of the sound wave of transmission, improves logging efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer, including shell (1), which is characterized in that the one side of the shell (1) is equipped with fixed plate (2), The madial wall of the shell (1) is equipped with annular fixing groove corresponding with fixed plate (2), and the fixed plate (2) is close to shell (1) One side be equipped with piezoelectric ceramics (3), sheet metal (4) and tubaeform resonator (5), the separate fixed plate (2) of the shell (1) successively One side be equipped with port corresponding with horns blared resonator (5), plug on the fixed plate (2) there are two lead terminal (6), two One end that a lead terminal (6) is located in shell (1) is connected respectively by conducting wire with piezoelectric ceramics (3) and sheet metal (4), described Retainer ring (11) is threaded on shell (1), be fixed on the madial wall of the retainer ring (11) section it is L-shaped compress ring (12), described one end for compressing ring (12) offsets with fixed plate (2), and fixing sleeve is connected on the lateral wall of the retainer ring (11) Two connection rings (13), the one end of the retainer ring (11) away from shell (1) are equipped with bottom plate (14), and second connection ring (13) is leaned on The one side of nearly bottom plate (14) is connected by multiple turnbuckles (15) with bottom plate (14), the both ends difference of the turnbuckle (15) It is rotatablely connected with bottom plate (14) and the second connection ring (13), the four corners of the bottom plate (14) are equipped with keeper, the locking Mouth internal thread is connected with the second lock-screw.
2. a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lead terminal (6) is away from shell (1) one end is arranged with fixing sleeve (7), and the fixing sleeve (7) is equipped with the first connection ring (8), institute close to the one side of fixed plate (2) It states fixed plate (2) and is equipped with annular link slot corresponding with the first connection ring (8), first connection ring (8) is connected with annular The madial wall of slot is threadedly coupled.
3. a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on the madial wall of the fixing sleeve (7) Around multiple accommodating grooves are equipped with, press block (9) is equipped in the accommodating groove, wrapping around for the fixing sleeve (7) is equipped with and receipts Corresponding first lock-screw (10) of slot number and location of receiving, first lock-screw (10) is close to the one side of fixing sleeve (7) It offsets through fixing sleeve (7) and with press block (9) close to the one side of bottom in accommodating groove.
4. a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the retainer ring (11) and the second connection Ring (13) is integrated cast molding.
5. a kind of ultrasonic wave transducer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ring (12) that compresses is close to fixed plate (2) secure attachment has rubber buffer on end face.
CN201711294995.7A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of ultrasonic wave transducer Pending CN108104802A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711294995.7A CN108104802A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of ultrasonic wave transducer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711294995.7A CN108104802A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of ultrasonic wave transducer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108104802A true CN108104802A (en) 2018-06-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711294995.7A Pending CN108104802A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of ultrasonic wave transducer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108104802A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004312119A (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-11-04 Furuno Electric Co Ltd Ultrasonic transducer
NO20053551D0 (en) * 2004-07-21 2005-07-20 Schlumberger Technology Bv Tool for painting perforation tunnel depth.
US20060137873A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-29 Derek Caudwell Apparatus and method for formation evaluation
CN202338338U (en) * 2011-12-11 2012-07-18 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Ultrasonic transducer
CN103360069A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-10-23 肇庆捷成电子科技有限公司 Lead zirconate titanate B-site niobium-antimony composite substitution modified piezoelectric ceramic and preparation method thereof
CN104612613A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-13 中国科学院声学研究所 Piezoelectric type vibration device
CN104640036A (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-05-20 西安北斗星数码信息股份有限公司 Ultrasonic wave sensor
US20150168581A1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-18 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and System of Quantitative Cement Evaluation Using Logging While Drilling
US20160116330A1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Ultrasonic sensor
EP3118656A1 (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-18 Openfield A downhole ultrasonic transducer, downhole probe and tool comprising such a transducer
WO2017065263A1 (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-04-20 有限会社Uwave Oscillation excitation method for langevin ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic machining method, and ultrasonic transmission method
CN207989019U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-10-19 重庆举程科技发展有限公司 A kind of list dipole reception transducer

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004312119A (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-11-04 Furuno Electric Co Ltd Ultrasonic transducer
NO20053551D0 (en) * 2004-07-21 2005-07-20 Schlumberger Technology Bv Tool for painting perforation tunnel depth.
US20060137873A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-06-29 Derek Caudwell Apparatus and method for formation evaluation
CN202338338U (en) * 2011-12-11 2012-07-18 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Ultrasonic transducer
CN103360069A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-10-23 肇庆捷成电子科技有限公司 Lead zirconate titanate B-site niobium-antimony composite substitution modified piezoelectric ceramic and preparation method thereof
CN104640036A (en) * 2013-11-06 2015-05-20 西安北斗星数码信息股份有限公司 Ultrasonic wave sensor
US20150168581A1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-18 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and System of Quantitative Cement Evaluation Using Logging While Drilling
US20160116330A1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Ultrasonic sensor
CN104612613A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-13 中国科学院声学研究所 Piezoelectric type vibration device
EP3118656A1 (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-18 Openfield A downhole ultrasonic transducer, downhole probe and tool comprising such a transducer
WO2017065263A1 (en) * 2015-10-15 2017-04-20 有限会社Uwave Oscillation excitation method for langevin ultrasonic transducer, ultrasonic machining method, and ultrasonic transmission method
CN207989019U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-10-19 重庆举程科技发展有限公司 A kind of list dipole reception transducer

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Title
吕海涛;朱杰;严碧歌: "余弦形负载超声变幅杆输入阻抗特性的研究" *
胡氢;王辉: "夹心式复合换能器的研制" *

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Application publication date: 20180601

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