CN108104090A - A kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108104090A
CN108104090A CN201711073439.7A CN201711073439A CN108104090A CN 108104090 A CN108104090 A CN 108104090A CN 201711073439 A CN201711073439 A CN 201711073439A CN 108104090 A CN108104090 A CN 108104090A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring beam
lifter
rack
wedge bracket
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711073439.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛炳坤
程文池
田崇兴
朱正都
王鑫磊
龚云
何鹏
赵世琏
陈佳俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Marine Machinery Plant Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711073439.7A priority Critical patent/CN108104090A/en
Publication of CN108104090A publication Critical patent/CN108104090A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/04Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction
    • E02B17/08Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering
    • E02B17/0809Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering the equipment being hydraulically actuated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/04Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction
    • E02B17/08Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering
    • E02B17/0818Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering with racks actuated by pinions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gears, belong to marine engineering equipment field.The hydraulic bolt lifting gear includes:Wedge bracket, the first ring beam, the second ring beam, the first ring beam latch assembly and the second ring beam latch assembly, the wedge bracket includes wedge bracket ring beam, the coaxial arranged for interval successively of the wedge bracket ring beam, first ring beam and second ring beam, the hydraulic bolt lifting gear further includes at least two lifting devices, at least two lifting device surrounds the spud leg arranged for interval, and each lifting device includes:Power rack, support cylinder, two lifter racks, two lifter wheels, two drive gears and two drive components.Self-elevating ocean platform constantly swashes by drive gear and lifter wheel in lifter rack and power rack back and forth in the present invention, and row rising realization is continuous to be risen.

Description

A kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine engineering equipment field, more particularly to a kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear.
Background technology
Hydraulic bolt lifting gear is the common lifting gear of self-elevating ocean platform.
A kind of existing hydraulic bolt lifting gear mainly includes:Spud leg, rotating ring beam determine ring beam and lift cylinder.Rotating ring beam And determine to connect by lift cylinder between ring beam, rotating ring beam and determine ring beam and be respectively sleeved on spud leg, determine ring beam and pass through wedge bracket It is connected with self-elevating ocean platform.Pin hole is offered on spud leg along its length, in rotating ring beam and determines to set respectively on ring beam There is rotating ring beam latch assembly on insertion spud leg and determine ring beam latch assembly.Pass through the flexible and rotating ring beam bolt group of lift cylinder Part and the alternating plug action for determining ring beam latch assembly can realize the lifting action of self-elevating ocean platform.
In the implementation of the present invention, inventor has found that the prior art has at least the following problems:
When self-elevating ocean platform carries out lifting action, every time when lift cylinder stretches out a pitch, will carry out Rotating ring beam latch assembly and determine ring beam latch assembly into and out action exchange, after lift cylinder is retracted, then carry out Rotating ring beam latch assembly and determine ring beam latch assembly into and out action exchange after could carry out lifting action next time, Under this so that the work efficiency of self-elevating ocean platform is at a fairly low.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that self-elevating ocean platform cannot be lifted continuously in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides A kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear.The technical solution is as follows:
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear, the hydraulic bolt lifting gear includes:Gu stake Frame, the first ring beam, the second ring beam, the first ring beam latch assembly and the second ring beam latch assembly, the first ring beam latch assembly On first ring beam, the second ring beam latch assembly is mounted on second ring beam, and the wedge bracket includes Wedge bracket ring beam, the coaxial arranged for interval successively of the wedge bracket ring beam, first ring beam and second ring beam, the hydraulic pressure Bolt lifting gear further includes at least two lifting devices, and at least two lifting device surrounds the spud leg arranged for interval, Each lifting device includes:Power rack, support cylinder, two lifter racks, two lifter wheels, two sliding tooths Wheel and two drive components, two lifter wheels are may be rotatably mounted at respectively on the wedge bracket ring beam, the power teeth Item is arranged between two lifter wheels, and tooth of two lifter wheels respectively with the power rack both sides is nibbled Close, two lifter racks are installed on first ring beam, two lifter racks respectively with two liftings Gear engages, and the lifter rack and the power rack are arranged in parallel, the power rack and each lifter rack it Between set there are one the lifter wheel, two drive gears are separately mounted on the wedge bracket ring beam, two drives Moving gear engages respectively with two lifter racks, and two the driving component are connected respectively with two drive gears, The support cylinder is two-way cylinder, and the cylinder body of the two-way cylinder is fixed on first ring beam, the double acting One end of oil cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the power rack, and the other end of the two-way cylinder is mounted on second ring Liang Shang.
Specifically, first ring beam is equipped with mounting hole, and guide plate is equipped in the mounting hole, is opened on the guide plate Equipped with the matched pilot hole of cylinder body outer diameter with the support cylinder, the cylinder body of the support cylinder is arranged on the pilot hole In.
Specifically, first ring beam and second ring beam are octagon ring beam.
Further, the lifting device is four, and the support cylinder of four lifting devices, which is respectively separated, to be arranged in On four sides of first ring beam, four the first ring beam latch assemblies are arranged between four support cylinders First ring beam on, four the second ring beam latch assemblies are arranged in described between four support cylinders On second ring beam.
Specifically, the wedge bracket ring beam includes inner ring plate and outer ring plate, and two lifter wheels are rotatably mounted Between the inner ring plate and the outer ring plate, the power rack and two lifter racks are respectively arranged in the inner ring Between plate and the outer ring plate.
Further, for lifting device any one described, between the inner ring plate and the outer ring plate there are two arrangements Wedge bracket axis pin, the center of two lifter wheels are each passed through described two wedge bracket axis pins and are hinged on the wedge bracket On.
Specifically, the wedge bracket further includes wedge bracket sleeve, the top of the wedge bracket sleeve and the wedge bracket ring Beam connects, and the bottom of the wedge bracket sleeve is connected with the self-elevating ocean platform.
Further, the bottom of the wedge bracket ring beam is equipped with the power guide plate of gear rack, the power guide plate of gear rack It is arranged in the both sides of the power rack.
Specifically, the hydraulic bolt lifting gear further includes rack connection support member, and the rack connects support portion The bottom of part and the second end of the First piston bar are hinged, and the power rack is fixed on the rack connection support member Top.
Specifically, the top of the rack connection support member is fixed there are two backplate, and the power rack is arranged in two Between a backplate, two backplates and the rotation axis of the second end of the First piston bar are arranged vertically.
The advantageous effect that technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention is brought is:Hydraulic bolt provided in an embodiment of the present invention Lifting gear, by the pin hole of the first ring beam latch assembly insertion spud leg, the First piston bar of support cylinder is in what is retracted Minimum stroke state, hydraulic oil is passed through into the second rod chamber, and hydraulic oil promotes piston to be moved to the first rod chamber direction so that First piston bar is stretched out, and First piston bar stretching can drive power rack to move up together, the lifter wheel engaged with power rack It rotates, the lifter wheel on the left of power rack rotates counterclockwise, and the lifter wheel on the right side of power rack turns clockwise Dynamic, lifter rack is engaged with lifter wheel so that lifter wheel can do ascending motion compared with lifter rack, due to lifter wheel On wedge bracket ring beam so that wedge bracket ring beam can be driven to do ascending motion for lifter wheel until First piston bar is extend out to Range.Meanwhile when hydraulic oil promotes piston to be moved to the first rod chamber direction, second piston bar is retracted, so as to drive Second ring beam moves up, when second piston bar is retracted to minimum stroke, by the second ring beam latch assembly on the second ring beam It is inserted into the pin hole of spud leg, by the first ring beam latch assembly on the first ring beam by being extracted in the pin hole of spud leg, and starts Drive component makes two drive components respectively drive two drive gears and rotates, lifter rack made to do ascending motion, in lifting tooth During item rises, the lifter wheel on the left of power rack rotates clockwise, the lifting tooth on the right side of power rack Wheel rotates counterclockwise, at this point, stretched out in second piston bar, and during First piston bar retraction, power rack is compared with stake Leg standing is motionless, and since lifter wheel is integrally fixed on wedge bracket ring beam so that lifter wheel can drive wedge bracket ring beam Rise, and the distance that wedge bracket ring beam rises can be a pitch.And so on, self-elevating ocean platform relies on drive gear Constantly swashing back and forth in lifter rack and power rack with lifter wheel, row rising realization is continuous to be risen.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of hydraulic bolt lifting gear provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the B-B direction structure diagram of Fig. 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention to structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of another working condition of hydraulic bolt lifting gear provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear, which includes:Wedge bracket 1st, the first ring beam 2, the second ring beam 3, the first ring beam latch assembly 4 and the second ring beam latch assembly 5,.First ring beam latch assembly 4 On the first ring beam 2, the second ring beam latch assembly 5 is mounted on the second ring beam 3.
Wedge bracket 1 includes wedge bracket ring beam 6, and wedge bracket ring beam 6, the first ring beam 2 and the second ring beam 3 are coaxially spaced cloth successively It puts, which further includes at least two lifting devices 7, and at least two lifting devices 7 surround spud leg b intervals cloth It puts, each lifting device 7 includes:Power rack 8, the lifter wheel 12, two of lifter rack 10, two of support cylinder 9, two Drive gear 11 and two drive component (not shown).Two lifter wheels 12 may be rotatably mounted at wedge bracket ring beam 6 respectively On, power rack 8 is arranged between two lifter wheels 12, and two lifter wheels 12 tooth with 8 both sides of power rack respectively Engagement, two lifter racks 10 respectively be mounted on the first ring beam 2 on, two lifter racks 10 respectively with two lifter wheels 12 Engagement, lifter rack 10 is arranged in parallel with power rack 8, sets that there are one lift between power rack 8 and each lifter rack 10 Gear 12, two drive gears 11 are separately mounted on wedge bracket ring beam 6, two drive gears 11 respectively with two lifter racks 10 engagements, two drive components are connected respectively with two drive gears 11.Support cylinder 9 is two-way cylinder, and support cylinder 9 wraps Include cylinder body 9a, piston (not shown), First piston bar 9c and second piston bar 9d, piston is located in cylinder body 9a and by cylinder body 9a It is divided into the first rod chamber and the second rod chamber, First piston bar 9c is located in the first rod chamber, the first end of First piston bar 9c It is fixed on the one side of piston, the second end of First piston bar 9c is stretched out cylinder body 9a and is mounted on power rack 8, second piston bar The first end of 9d is fixed on the opposite side of piston, and through hole is offered on the first ring beam 2, and cylinder body 9a is arranged in through hole and fixed On the first ring beam 2, the second end of second piston bar 9d is mounted on the second ring beam 3.When realizing, lifter rack 10 is one The rack steel plate of single cog, its upper part processing is with teeth, and lower part is connected by axis pin with the first ring beam 2.The shifting of First piston bar 9c Dynamic distance can be a pitch, and a pitch can be the distance between two neighboring pin hole on spud leg b.
In the present embodiment, two drive components may each comprise motor, brake and speed reducer, the output shaft of motor with The input shaft of speed reducer is sequentially connected, and drive gear 11 is mounted on the output shaft of speed reducer, and brake is mounted on the defeated of motor On shaft.Cylinder flange 9b is provided on cylinder body 9a, cylinder flange 9b realizes the fixation with the first ring beam 2 by bolt.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of guide plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2, it is provided on the first ring beam 2 Mounting hole is provided with guide plate 13 in mounting hole, is offered on guide plate 13 matched with the cylinder body 9a outer diameters of support cylinder 9 Pilot hole 13a, the cylinder body 9a of support cylinder 9 are arranged in pilot hole 13a.Guide plate 13 can avoid support cylinder 9 from inclining Tiltedly, so as to ensureing the stability of hydraulic bolt lifting gear and rigidity.In the present embodiment, wedge bracket ring beam 6 can be quadrangle Ring beam.
Specifically, the first ring beam 2 and the second ring beam 3 all can be octagon ring beams.Octacyclic rings beam stress ability is strong.
Further, lifting device can be four, and the support cylinder 9 of four lifting devices is arranged in the first ring beam On 2 four sides, four the first ring beam latch assemblies 4 are arranged on the first ring beam 2 between two support cylinders 9, four Two ring beam latch assemblies 5 are arranged on the second ring beam 4 between two support cylinders 9.By 9 and first ring beam bolt of support cylinder 4 arranged for interval of component can make the uniform force of the first ring beam 2, so as to improve the stress-bearing capability of the first ring beam 2.Correspondingly, will Second ring beam latch assembly 5 and 9 arranged for interval of support cylinder can make the uniform force of the second ring beam 3, so as to improve the second ring The stress-bearing capability of beam 3.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of wedge bracket ring beam provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, wedge bracket ring beam 6 wraps Include inner ring plate 6a and outer ring plate 6b.With reference to shown in Fig. 1, two lifter wheels 12 are installed in rotation on inner ring plate 6a and outer ring plate Between 6b, power rack 8 and two lifter racks 10 are respectively arranged between inner ring plate 6a and outer ring plate 6b.Inner ring plate 6a and outer Ring flat-plate 6b can play the role of limition orientation to power rack 8, so as to ensure the movement of power rack 8 and two lifter racks Direction.
Further, for any one lifting device 7, there are two wedge bracket pins for arrangement between inner ring plate 6a and outer ring plate 6b Axis 16, the center of two lifter wheels 12 are each passed through two wedge bracket axis pins 16 and are hinged on wedge bracket 1.
In the present embodiment, corresponded to respectively on inner ring plate 6a and outer ring plate 6b the position of power rack 8 can install it is with teeth Guide runner 17, power rack 8 are slideably positioned on the rack guide runner 17 of inner ring plate 6a and outer ring plate 6b, and rack is oriented to Sliding block 17 is so that the movement of power rack 8 is more smooth.
In the present embodiment, corresponding to the position of two lifter wheels 12 on inner ring plate 6a and outer ring plate 6b respectively can install There are two lifter rack guide plate 18, two lifter wheels 12 are slideably positioned in corresponding two lifter racks and are oriented to respectively On plate 18, lifter rack guide plate 18 is so that the movement of lifter wheel 12 is more smooth.Correspondingly, it is two corresponding on the first ring beam 2 The position of lifter wheel 12 can be installed there are two lifter rack guide plate 18.
Specifically, wedge bracket 1 includes wedge bracket sleeve 1a, and the top of wedge bracket sleeve 1a is connected with wedge bracket ring beam 6, Gu The bottom of pile frame sleeve 1a is connected with self-elevating ocean platform a.Wedge bracket sleeve 1a can be firmly by wedge bracket ring beam 6 and oneself Lift-type ocean platform a connections, so as to ensure the stability of hydraulic bolt lifting gear.
Further, wedge bracket gusset 1b is provided between wedge bracket ring beam 6 and wedge bracket sleeve 1a.Wedge bracket gusset 1b The stability of wedge bracket ring beam 6 and wedge bracket 1 can be improved, so as to ensure the stability of hydraulic bolt lifting gear.
Specifically, the bottom of wedge bracket ring beam 6 is equipped with the power guide plate of gear rack 14, and the power guide plate of gear rack 14 is arranged in The both sides of power rack 8.The power guide plate of gear rack 14 is used to be oriented to for the both sides of power rack 8, so as to ensure power teeth The movement of item 8 can be always along the axial direction of spud leg b.The power guide plate of gear rack 14 can be mounted on wedge bracket by bolt On the bottom of ring beam 6.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, which can also include rack connection support member 15, The bottom of rack connection support member 15 and the second end of First piston bar 9c are hinged, and power rack 8 is fixed on rack connection branch The top of support part part 15.When realizing, the bottom of rack connection support member 15 passes through axis pin and the second of First piston bar 9c End connection.Rack connection support member 15 is convenient for the installation of the second end of power rack 8 and First piston bar 9c.In the present embodiment In, rack connection support member 15 can be rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the first work is offered in the bottom of rack connection support member 15 Stopper rod mounting hole, the second end of First piston bar 9c, which stretches into First piston bar mounting hole and passes through rotation axis, is connected branch with rack Support part part 15 connects.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the top of rack connection support member 15 is fixed, there are two backplate 15a, power racks 8 are arranged between two backplate 15a, and two backplate 15a and the rotation axis of the second end of First piston bar 9c are arranged vertically.Two Backplate 15a can avoid object from hitting.When realizing, the power guide plate of gear rack 14 is two, two power guide plate of gear racks 14 correspond at the tooth for the both sides for being arranged in power rack 8, and two backplate 15a are arranged each parallel to power rack 8, and rack connects The length of support member 15 is more than the distance between two power guide plate of gear racks 14, this enables the power guide plate of gear rack 14 When First piston bar 9c extends range, can fall between two backplate 15a.Power rack 8 and two backplate 15a are equal The mode that welding may be employed is fixed on the top of rack connection support member 15.
It following is a brief introduction of the operation principle of hydraulic bolt lifting gear provided in an embodiment of the present invention:
When self-elevating ocean platform a needs to rise, the first ring beam latch assembly 4 on the first ring beam 2 is inserted into spud leg b Pin hole in (when in the pin hole of the first ring beam latch assembly 4 insertion spud leg b, drive component does not work, drive gear 11 Dally), at this time the First piston bar 9c of support cylinder 9 be in retract minimum stroke (movement of First piston bar 9c away from From that can be a pitch, a pitch can be the distance between two neighboring pin hole on spud leg) state, correspondingly, the Two piston rod 9d are then in the range state (displacement distance of second piston bar 9d can be a pitch) stretched out, to the Hydraulic oil being passed through in two rod chambers, hydraulic oil promotes piston to be moved to the first rod chamber direction so that First piston bar 9c stretches out, First piston bar 9c stretchings can drive power rack 8 to move up together, and the lifter wheel 12 engaged with power rack 8 rotates, wherein, Lifter wheel 12 positioned at 8 left side of power rack rotates counterclockwise, and the lifter wheel 12 positioned at 8 right side of power rack turns clockwise Dynamic, lifter rack 10 is engaged with lifter wheel 12 so that and lifter wheel 12 can do ascending motion compared with lifter rack 10, due to Lifter wheel 12 is mounted on wedge bracket ring beam 6 so that lifter wheel 12 can drive wedge bracket ring beam 6 to do ascending motion until the One piston rod 9c extend out to range.Meanwhile when hydraulic oil promotes piston to be moved to the first rod chamber direction, second piston Bar 9d retracts, and so as to which the second ring beam 3 be driven to move up, state as shown in Figure 4 is realized, when second piston bar 9d is retracted to minimum During stroke, the second ring beam latch assembly 5 on the second ring beam 3 is inserted into the pin hole of spud leg b, by the first ring beam 2 One ring beam latch assembly 4 is extracted in the pin hole by spud leg b, and starts drive component, and two drive components is made to respectively drive two A drive gear 11 rotates, and lifter rack 10 is made to do ascending motion, during lifter rack 10 rises, positioned at power rack The lifter wheel 12 in 8 left sides rotates clockwise, and the lifter wheel 12 positioned at the right side of power rack 8 rotates counterclockwise, at this point, the During two piston rod 9d stretch out, and First piston bar 9c retracts, power rack 8 is motionless compared with spud leg b standings, and due to Lifter wheel 12 is integrally fixed on wedge bracket ring beam 6 so that lifter wheel 12 can drive wedge bracket ring beam 6 to rise, and solid stake The distance that mounting ring beam 6 rises can be a pitch.And so on, self-elevating ocean platform a is by drive gear 11 and lifting Gear 12 is constantly creeped on lifter rack 10 and power rack 8 back and forth, and rising realization is continuous to be risen.
Hydraulic bolt lifting gear provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the pin hole of the first ring beam latch assembly insertion spud leg Interior, the First piston bar of support cylinder is in the minimum stroke state retracted, and hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil are passed through into the second rod chamber Piston is promoted to be moved to the first rod chamber direction so that First piston bar is stretched out, and First piston bar stretching can drive power rack It moves up together, the lifter wheel engaged with power rack rotates, and the lifter wheel on the left of power rack rotates counterclockwise, position Lifter wheel on the right side of power rack rotates clockwise, and lifter rack is engaged with lifter wheel so that lifter wheel can be opposite Ascending motion is done in lifter rack, since lifter wheel is mounted on wedge bracket ring beam so that lifter wheel can drive wedge bracket Ring beam does ascending motion until First piston bar extend out to range.Meanwhile piston is promoted to the first rod chamber in hydraulic oil When direction is moved, second piston bar is retracted, so as to which the second ring beam be driven to move up, when second piston bar is retracted to minimum stroke When, by the pin hole of the second ring beam latch assembly insertion spud leg on the second ring beam, the first ring beam on the first ring beam is inserted Pin assemblies start drive component by being extracted in the pin hole of spud leg, and two drive components is made to respectively drive two drive gears It rotates, lifter rack is made to do ascending motion, during lifter rack rises, the lifter wheel on the left of power rack is suitable Hour hands rotate, and the lifter wheel on the right side of power rack rotates counterclockwise, at this point, stretched out in second piston bar, and first lives During stopper rod is retracted, power rack is motionless compared with spud leg standing, and since lifter wheel is integrally fixed at wedge bracket ring beam On so that lifter wheel can drive wedge bracket ring beam to rise, and the distance that wedge bracket ring beam rises can be a pitch.Such as This is reciprocal, and self-elevating ocean platform constantly swashes row by drive gear and lifter wheel in lifter rack and power rack back and forth Rise and realize continuous rising, moreover, the hydraulic bolt lifting gear can realize the locking of self-elevating ocean platform, also have anti- The characteristics of answering quick, safety and large carrying capacity.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear, the hydraulic bolt lifting gear includes:Wedge bracket, the first ring beam, the second ring beam, First ring beam latch assembly and the second ring beam latch assembly, the first ring beam latch assembly are mounted on first ring beam, The second ring beam latch assembly is mounted on second ring beam, which is characterized in that
The wedge bracket include wedge bracket ring beam, the wedge bracket ring beam, first ring beam and second ring beam coaxially according to Minor tick arranges that the hydraulic bolt lifting gear further includes at least two lifting devices, and at least two lifting device encloses Around the spud leg arranged for interval,
Each lifting device includes:Power rack, support cylinder, two lifter racks, two lifter wheels, two drives Moving gear and two drive components, two lifter wheels are may be rotatably mounted at respectively on the wedge bracket ring beam, described dynamic Power rack is arranged between two lifter wheels, and two lifter wheels tooth with the power rack both sides respectively Engagement, two lifter racks are installed on first ring beam, two lifter racks respectively with two liters Gear engagement is dropped, and the lifter rack is arranged in parallel with the power rack, the power rack and each lifter rack Between set there are one the lifter wheel, two drive gears are separately mounted on the wedge bracket ring beam, described in two Drive gear engages respectively with two lifter racks, and two the driving component connect respectively with two drive gears It connects,
The support cylinder is two-way cylinder, and the cylinder body of the two-way cylinder is fixed on first ring beam, described double One end of action oil cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of the power rack, and the other end of the two-way cylinder is mounted on described the On two ring beams.
2. hydraulic bolt lifting gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first ring beam is equipped with installation Hole, the mounting hole is interior to be equipped with guide plate, is offered on the guide plate matched with the cylinder body outer diameter of the support cylinder Pilot hole, the cylinder body of the support cylinder are arranged in the pilot hole.
3. hydraulic bolt lifting gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first ring beam and second ring Beam is octagon ring beam.
4. hydraulic bolt lifting gear according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lifting device is four, four The support cylinder of the lifting device is respectively separated on four sides for being arranged in first ring beam, and four first ring beams are inserted Pin assemblies are arranged on first ring beam between four support cylinders, four the second ring beam latch assemblies It is arranged on second ring beam between four support cylinders.
5. hydraulic bolt lifting gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wedge bracket ring beam includes inner ring plate And outer ring plate, two lifter wheels are installed in rotation between the inner ring plate and the outer ring plate, the power teeth Item and two lifter racks are respectively arranged between the inner ring plate and the outer ring plate.
6. hydraulic bolt lifting gear according to claim 5, which is characterized in that for lifting device any one described, There are two wedge bracket axis pin, the center of two lifter wheels is each passed through arrangement between the inner ring plate and the outer ring plate Described two wedge bracket axis pins are hinged on the wedge bracket.
7. hydraulic bolt lifting gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wedge bracket further includes wedge bracket set Cylinder, the top of the wedge bracket sleeve are connected with the wedge bracket ring beam, bottom and the jack up of the wedge bracket sleeve Ocean platform connects.
8. hydraulic bolt lifting gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom installation of the wedge bracket ring beam The dynamic guide plate of gear rack, the power guide plate of gear rack are arranged in the both sides of the power rack.
9. hydraulic bolt lifting gear according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic bolt lifting gear also wraps Rack connection support member is included, the bottom of the rack connection support member and the second end of the First piston bar are hinged, institute State the top that power rack is fixed on the rack connection support member.
10. hydraulic bolt lifting gear according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the rack connection support member Top is fixed there are two backplate, and the power rack is arranged between two backplates, two backplates and described first The rotation axis of the second end of piston rod is arranged vertically.
CN201711073439.7A 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear Pending CN108104090A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711073439.7A CN108104090A (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711073439.7A CN108104090A (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of hydraulic bolt lifting gear

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109371949A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-22 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 A kind of rack-and-pinion bolt jacking system and its elevating method
CN110565613A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-13 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 Hydraulic lifting device and lifting operation platform
CN111608161A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-09-01 舟山市质量技术监督检测研究院 Self-elevating platform based on sea-land integrated key information technology control
CN112078768A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-15 南京弘新锐科技有限公司 Annular robot for underwater pier column operation

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Application publication date: 20180601