CN108100191A - Full attitude motion underwater robot - Google Patents

Full attitude motion underwater robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108100191A
CN108100191A CN201711397514.5A CN201711397514A CN108100191A CN 108100191 A CN108100191 A CN 108100191A CN 201711397514 A CN201711397514 A CN 201711397514A CN 108100191 A CN108100191 A CN 108100191A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
propeller
fuselage
bit
propelling screws
underwater robot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711397514.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董奇
张震宇
王选宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Houde Quntai Management Consulting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Houde Quntai Management Consulting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Houde Quntai Management Consulting Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Houde Quntai Management Consulting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711397514.5A priority Critical patent/CN108100191A/en
Publication of CN108100191A publication Critical patent/CN108100191A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/52Tools specially adapted for working underwater, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/14Control of attitude or depth
    • B63G8/16Control of attitude or depth by direct use of propellers or jets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full attitude motion underwater robots, fuselage including being in prism class type, the cross section of the fuselage is in isosceles triangle, the vertex of the upper surface of the fuselage is nearby equipped with preceding bearing propeller, and the left and right base angle of the upper surface of the fuselage is respectively equipped with left bit propeller and right bit propeller;The side wall of the fuselage corresponding to the left bit propeller and the right bit propeller is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side left propelling screws and right propelling screws.The present invention has filled up the blank of full posture underwater robot both at home and abroad, and it is relatively easy to be provided simultaneously with structure, controls the characteristics of simple.

Description

Full attitude motion underwater robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of full attitude motion underwater robot more particularly to the stringent accurately underwater machine of Gesture Device people.
Background technology
The characteristics of underwater robot is operation under water, and underwater operation environment is complicated, is not only influenced be subject to topography and geomorphology, Also disturbed be subject to current.The motion mode of current underwater robot, (x-axis, y-axis) can in the horizontal direction for underwater robot Using the action (rotary motion i.e. using z-axis as axle center) accomplished planar movement and turned, can accomplish to drift along in vertical direction Movement, in motion process, the posture of underwater robot is substantially horizontal.The rotation using x-axis as axle center can not be completed to transport It is dynamic, using y-axis as the rotary motion in axle center and the non-horizontal attitude motion of underwater robot.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the technical issues of above-mentioned, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of full attitude motion underwater robots, make It can complete the translational motion and rotary motion in all directions under water with comprehensive posture.The skill that the present invention uses Art means are as follows:
A kind of full attitude motion underwater robot, including fuselage, the upper surface of the fuselage is equipped with preceding bearing propeller, a left side Bearing propeller and right bit propeller, the preceding bearing propeller, the left bit propeller and the right bit propeller Distribution triangular in shape, the preceding bearing propeller are located at the vertex of a triangle, and the shaft of the preceding bearing propeller is vertical Be connected in the upper surface of the fuselage and with the preceding bearing propeller driving mechanism in the fuselage, the left bit propeller and The right bit propeller is located at the left and right base angle of the triangle respectively, and the shaft of the left bit propeller is perpendicular to described It the upper surface of fuselage and is connected with the left bit propeller driving mechanism in the fuselage, the shaft of the right bit propeller is hung down Directly it is connected in the upper surface of the fuselage and with the right bit propeller driving mechanism in the fuselage;
The left and right sides of the side wall of the fuselage corresponding to the left bit propeller and the right bit propeller point Not She You left propelling screws and right propelling screws, the shafts of the left propelling screws perpendicular to the side wall and with it is described Left propelling screws driving mechanism connection in fuselage, the shafts of the right propelling screws perpendicular to the side wall and with it is described Right propelling screws driving mechanism connection in fuselage.
The fuselage is in prism class type, and the cross section of the fuselage is in class isosceles triangle, three ribs of the fuselage Position has arc surface.
The left propelling screws and the right propelling screws are respectively left-handed and right-hand airscrew or respectively dextrorotation And left-hand airscrew.
The left bit propeller and the right bit propeller are respectively left-handed and right-hand airscrew or respectively dextrorotation And left-hand airscrew.
The present invention controls posture and the movement of underwater robot by the different rotating speeds of each propeller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the posture of existing underwater robot be substantially horizontal can only adjust its horizontal level posture (such as Left/right rotation), and can not adjust its vertical direction posture (such as lean forward, hypsokinesis, "Left"-deviationist, Right deviation), full posture of the invention Movement underwater robot possesses the ability of full angle posture;
2nd, the movement of existing underwater robot can carry out in the horizontal direction all directions translation and turning and hang down The ability directly moved can not but complete the rotary motion using x-axis as axle center, and using y-axis as the rotary motion in axle center etc., the present invention is very Good solves the problems, such as this.
3rd, underwater robot of the invention can complete the comprehensive fortune such as comprehensive translation, rotation with comprehensive posture It is dynamic.
The present invention has filled up the blank of full posture underwater robot both at home and abroad, and it is relatively easy to be provided simultaneously with structure, control letter The characteristics of easy.
The present invention can be widely popularized in the fields such as robot under water for the foregoing reasons.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to do simply to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the top view of full attitude motion underwater robot in specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of full attitude motion underwater robot in specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of full attitude motion underwater robot in specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art All other embodiments obtained without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of full attitude motion underwater robot, including fuselage 1, the upper surface of the fuselage 1 is set There are preceding bearing propeller 2, left bit propeller 3 and right bit propeller 4, the preceding bearing propeller 2, the left bit spiral 4 distribution triangular in shape of paddle 3 and the right bit propeller, the preceding bearing propeller 2 is located at the vertex of a triangle, described The shaft of preceding bearing propeller 2 perpendicular to the upper surface of the fuselage 1 and with the preceding bearing propeller driving machine in the fuselage 1 Structure connects, and the left bit propeller 3 and the right bit propeller 4 are described respectively positioned at the left and right base angle of the triangle The shaft of left bit propeller 3 perpendicular to the upper surface of the fuselage 1 and with the left bit propeller driving machine in the fuselage 1 Structure connects, the shaft of the right bit propeller 4 perpendicular to the upper surface of the fuselage 1 and with the right bit in the fuselage 1 Propeller driving mechanism connects;
The left and right sides of the side wall of the fuselage 1 corresponding to the left bit propeller 3 and the right bit propeller 4 Be respectively equipped with left propelling screws 5 and right propelling screws 6, the shafts of the left propelling screws 5 perpendicular to the side wall and It is connected with the left propelling screws driving mechanism in the fuselage 1, the shaft of the right propelling screws 6 is perpendicular to the side wall And it is connected with the right propelling screws driving mechanism in the fuselage 1.
The fuselage 1 is in prism class type, and the cross section of the fuselage 1 is in class isosceles triangle, three of the fuselage 1 Rib position has arc surface 7.
The left propelling screws 5 and the right propelling screws 6 are respectively left-handed and right-hand airscrew or are respectively the right side Rotation and left-hand airscrew.
The left bit propeller 3 and the right bit propeller 4 are respectively left-handed and right-hand airscrew or are respectively the right side Rotation and left-hand airscrew.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe is described in detail the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to Can so modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or all technical characteristic into Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of full attitude motion underwater robot, it is characterised in that:Including fuselage, the upper surface of the fuselage is equipped with front position Propeller, left bit propeller and right bit propeller, the preceding bearing propeller, the left bit propeller and the right Position propeller distribution triangular in shape, the preceding bearing propeller are located at the vertex of a triangle, the preceding bearing propeller Shaft is connected perpendicular to the upper surface of the fuselage and with the preceding bearing propeller driving mechanism in the fuselage, the left bit Propeller and the right bit propeller are located at the left and right base angle of the triangle respectively, and the shaft of the left bit propeller is hung down It is directly connected in the upper surface of the fuselage and with the left bit propeller driving mechanism in the fuselage, the right bit propeller Shaft be connected perpendicular to the upper surface of the fuselage and with the right bit propeller driving mechanism in the fuselage;
The left and right sides of the side wall of the fuselage corresponding to the left bit propeller and the right bit propeller is set respectively Have a left propelling screws and right propelling screws, the shafts of the left propelling screws perpendicular to the side wall and with the fuselage Interior left propelling screws driving mechanism connection, the shafts of the right propelling screws perpendicular to the side wall and with the fuselage Interior right propelling screws driving mechanism connection.
2. full attitude motion underwater robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fuselage is in prism class Type, in class isosceles triangle, three rib positions of the fuselage have arc surface for the cross section of the fuselage.
3. full attitude motion underwater robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left propelling screws and institute It is respectively left-handed and right-hand airscrew or respectively dextrorotation and left-hand airscrew to state right propelling screws.
4. full attitude motion underwater robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left bit propeller and institute It is respectively left-handed and right-hand airscrew or respectively dextrorotation and left-hand airscrew to state right bit propeller.
CN201711397514.5A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Full attitude motion underwater robot Pending CN108100191A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711397514.5A CN108100191A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Full attitude motion underwater robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711397514.5A CN108100191A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Full attitude motion underwater robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108100191A true CN108100191A (en) 2018-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711397514.5A Pending CN108100191A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Full attitude motion underwater robot

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108100191A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112484576A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-12 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 Fighting equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104890844A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-09 青岛远创机器人自动化有限公司 Six-propeller underwater robot
CN104960650A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-10-07 华中科技大学 Six-degree-of-freedom underwater robot
CN105151301A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-16 浙江大学 Aerial and underwater amphibious robot and method
US20160023733A1 (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Graham Hawkes Positively buoyant, vertical thrust, manned submersible
CN106314731A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-01-11 河海大学常州校区 Underwater detecting and salvage robot and working method and control system thereof
CN206243416U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-13 公安海警学院 A kind of multifunctional police underwater robot
CN107097238A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-08-29 西北工业大学 The underwater operation robot and its control method of a kind of migration mixing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160023733A1 (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Graham Hawkes Positively buoyant, vertical thrust, manned submersible
CN104960650A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-10-07 华中科技大学 Six-degree-of-freedom underwater robot
CN104890844A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-09-09 青岛远创机器人自动化有限公司 Six-propeller underwater robot
CN105151301A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-16 浙江大学 Aerial and underwater amphibious robot and method
CN106314731A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-01-11 河海大学常州校区 Underwater detecting and salvage robot and working method and control system thereof
CN206243416U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-06-13 公安海警学院 A kind of multifunctional police underwater robot
CN107097238A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-08-29 西北工业大学 The underwater operation robot and its control method of a kind of migration mixing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112484576A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-12 湖南翰坤实业有限公司 Fighting equipment

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Application publication date: 20180601