CN108098055B - Hydraulic machine tool and machining equipment - Google Patents
Hydraulic machine tool and machining equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108098055B CN108098055B CN201810131498.3A CN201810131498A CN108098055B CN 108098055 B CN108098055 B CN 108098055B CN 201810131498 A CN201810131498 A CN 201810131498A CN 108098055 B CN108098055 B CN 108098055B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- buffer
- driving mechanism
- plate
- cutting knife
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D51/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends
- B23D51/16—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of drives or feed mechanisms for straight tools, e.g. saw blades, or bows
- B23D51/18—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of drives or feed mechanisms for straight tools, e.g. saw blades, or bows actuated by fluid or gas pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D51/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends
- B23D51/02—Sawing machines or sawing devices working with straight blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts; Carrying or attaching means for tools, covered by this subclass, which are connected to a carrier at both ends of beds; of guiding arrangements for work-tables or saw carriers; of frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D59/00—Accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D59/00—Accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices
- B23D59/006—Accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices for removing or collecting chips
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a hydraulic machine tool and machining equipment, and relates to the technical field of machining mechanical tools. The hydraulic machine tool drives the sliding plate to slide above the sliding hole through a first driving mechanism positioned on the top plate of the working chamber, and a second driving mechanism arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate drives the cutting knife to reciprocate up and down for cutting; the cutting edge of the cutting knife is obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the end face of the cutting edge of the cutting knife and the plane where the first direction is located is 20-35 degrees; the translation along the first direction is carried out simultaneously to the cutting knife when reciprocating motion about carrying out, and the inclination of the cutting edge of cooperation cutting knife reaches better cutting effect, and the cutting is quick and the cutting surface is leveled. The invention also provides processing equipment which comprises the hydraulic machine tool, and the processing equipment can cut rapidly and has better cutting effect in the material cutting process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining mechanical tools, in particular to a hydraulic machine tool and machining equipment.
Background
The hydraulic machine tool is a lathe adopting hydraulic feed, different tool rests can be driven to move according to specified commands through an oil cylinder, and automatic machining of workpieces can be achieved. The cutting machine tool is a common machine tool type, and is convenient to use and quite wide in application field by cutting materials to be cut through the cutting knife.
However, the existing hydraulic machine tool has the problems of large generation amount of scraps, unsatisfactory cutting effect in the cutting process, high mechanical loss to equipment and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydraulic machine tool, which aims to improve the cutting effect in the cutting process.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a processing apparatus capable of improving the cutting effect on materials.
The invention is realized in the following way:
A hydraulic machine tool comprises a base, a cutting mechanism and a working chamber positioned on the base, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a first driving mechanism, a sliding plate, a second driving mechanism and a cutting knife;
The first driving mechanism is positioned on the top plate of the working chamber, the output end of the first driving mechanism is connected with the sliding plate, a sliding hole is formed in the top plate of the working chamber, and the sliding plate is positioned above the sliding hole;
The motion direction of the output end of the first driving mechanism is a first direction, the direction perpendicular to the first direction in the same plane is a second direction, in the first direction, the distance between the two end surfaces of the sliding plate is smaller than the distance between the two inner hole end surfaces of the sliding hole, and in the second direction, the distance between the two end surfaces of the sliding plate is larger than the distance between the two inner hole end surfaces of the sliding hole;
the top of the second driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, the second driving mechanism penetrates through the sliding hole, and the output end of the second driving mechanism is connected with the top of the cutting knife so as to drive the cutting knife to reciprocate up and down in the working chamber;
The blade slope setting of cutting knife, the contained angle of cutting knife's cutting edge terminal surface and the plane that first direction was located is 20-35 degrees, and the one end that the cutting edge terminal surface of cutting knife is close to first actuating mechanism is first cutting end, and the one end that keeps away from first actuating mechanism is the second cutting end, and the height of first cutting end is higher than the height of second cutting end.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second driving mechanism includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the cutter includes a fixing plate and a blade, the output ends of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are connected to the top of the fixing plate, and the top of the blade is fixed on the fixing plate.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the working chamber further includes three side plates located below the top plate, the top plate and the three side plates enclose a cutting space, the cutter is located in the cutting space, and a controller is disposed on the side plate of the working chamber and is in communication connection with the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the working chamber further includes a receiving chamber for receiving the chips, a mounting opening for mounting the receiving chamber is provided on a side plate of the working chamber, a blower is fixed on a side plate of one end of the working chamber away from the receiving chamber, and an air outlet of the blower is opposite to the receiving chamber.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing chamber includes a tub portion and a groove portion communicating with the tub portion and located outside the cutting space, the tub portion is located in the mounting opening on the side plate, one end of the groove portion is connected to the tub portion, and the other end of the groove portion is inclined downward.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tank body includes a cavity and a bottom plate, one end of the cavity is connected to the tub body, and the other end of the cavity is detachably connected to the bottom plate.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, a plurality of fixing columns are arranged on the bottom plate, and a wall surface of the cavity close to one end of the bottom plate is provided with fixing holes matched with the fixing columns;
a plurality of fastening strips are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing hole in a ring mode, one ends of the fastening strips are connected with the inner wall of the fixing hole, and the other ends of the fastening strips extend towards the center of an inner cavity of one end, far away from the orifice of the fixing hole, of the fixing hole.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base includes a cutting platform and a support located at the bottom of the cutting platform, the support includes a first support and a second support, one end of the first support is fixedly connected with the cutting platform, a plurality of buffer protrusions are disposed on the bottom surface of the other end of the first support, and a plurality of buffer grooves matched with the plurality of buffer protrusions are disposed on the top wall surface of the second support.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a buffer bottom layer, a buffer top layer and an elastic member located between the buffer bottom layer and the buffer top layer are disposed on the bottom surface of each buffer tank, the buffer bottom layer is attached to the bottom surface of the buffer tank, an elastic hole is disposed on the buffer bottom layer, one end of the elastic member passes through the elastic hole and then is connected to the bottom surface of the buffer tank, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the bottom of the buffer top layer;
The groove wall of the buffer groove is provided with a plurality of annular flanges used for clamping the buffer top layer from top to bottom.
A processing device comprises the hydraulic machine tool.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the hydraulic machine tool obtained through the design, the first driving mechanism arranged on the top plate of the working chamber drives the sliding plate to slide above the sliding hole, and the second driving mechanism arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate drives the cutting knife to reciprocate up and down for cutting; the cutting edge of the cutting knife is obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the end face of the cutting edge of the cutting knife and the plane where the first direction is located is 20-35 degrees; the translation along the first direction is carried out simultaneously to the cutting knife when reciprocating motion about carrying out, and the inclination of the cutting edge of cooperation cutting knife reaches better cutting effect, and the cutting is quick and the cutting surface is leveled. The invention also provides processing equipment which comprises the hydraulic machine tool, and the processing equipment can cut rapidly and has better cutting effect in the material cutting process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the housing chamber of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the chamber of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the base plate of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing hole of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the first mount of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the second mount of FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the buffer tank in fig. 8.
Icon: 100-a hydraulic machine tool; 110-a base; 112-a cutting platform; 114-support; 1142-a first mount; 1143-buffer bump; 1144-a second mount; 1145-buffer tank; 1146-buffer bottom layer; 1147-buffer top layer; 1148-an elastic member; 1149-elastic hole; 1140-an annular flange; 120-a cutting mechanism; 122-a first drive mechanism; 124-a sliding plate; 126-a second drive mechanism; 1262—a first cylinder; 1264—a second cylinder; 127-first cutting end; 128-cutting knife; 1282-a fixing plate; 1284-blades; 129-a second cut end; 130-working chamber; 132-top plate; 134-sliding holes; 136-side plates; 1362-mounting port; 138-a receiving chamber; 1381-cavities; 1382-a tub portion; 1383-floor; 1384-a trough body; 1385-fixing posts; 1386-fixing holes; 1387-fastening strips; 139-blower; 140-controller.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hydraulic machine tool 100, which includes a base 110, a cutting mechanism 120, and a working chamber 130 located on the base 110. The base 110 plays a supporting role, the cutting mechanism 120 is a mechanism for cutting a material to be cut, and a specific cutting process is performed in the working chamber 130.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cutting mechanism 120 includes a first driving mechanism 122, a sliding plate 124, a second driving mechanism 126, and a cutter 128; the first driving mechanism 122 is located on a top plate 132 of the working chamber 130, and an output end of the first driving mechanism 122 is connected to the sliding plate 124, a sliding hole 134 is provided on the top plate 132 of the working chamber 130, and the sliding plate 124 is located above the sliding hole 134. Accordingly, the first driving mechanism 122 can drive the sliding plate 124 to slide over the sliding hole 134 on the working chamber 130. Specifically, the sliding plate 124 is slid over the working chamber 130 to a small extent, and the sliding reciprocation distance is not excessively large. Specifically, the first driving mechanism 122 may be an air cylinder, which is convenient to control.
In the present invention, the first direction and the second direction are clearly defined for illustration, and the movement direction of the output end of the first driving mechanism 122 is the first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction in the same plane is the second direction. In the first direction, the distance between the two end surfaces of the sliding plate 124 is smaller than the distance between the two inner hole end surfaces of the sliding hole 134, and in the second direction, the distance between the two end surfaces of the sliding plate 124 is larger than the distance between the two inner hole end surfaces of the sliding hole 134, so that the sliding plate 124 can slide over the sliding hole 134.
Further, the top of the second driving mechanism 126 is mounted at the bottom of the sliding plate 124, the second driving mechanism 126 passes through the sliding hole 134, and the output end of the second driving mechanism 126 is connected to the top of the cutting knife 128, so as to drive the cutting knife 128 to reciprocate up and down in the working chamber 130; the blade of the cutting knife 128 is obliquely arranged, the included angle between the edge end surface of the cutting knife 128 and the plane where the first direction is located is 20-35 degrees, one end, close to the first driving mechanism 122, of the edge end surface of the cutting knife 128 is a first cutting end 127, one end, far away from the first driving mechanism 122, is a second cutting end 129, and the height of the first cutting end 127 is higher than that of the second cutting end 129. The height refers to the height from the ground, so that the first driving mechanism 122 on the top plate 132 of the working chamber 130 drives the sliding plate 124 to slide above the sliding hole 134, and the second driving mechanism 126 installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 124 drives the cutting knife 128 to reciprocate up and down for cutting; wherein the cutting edge of the cutting knife 128 is obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the end face of the cutting edge of the cutting knife 128 and the plane where the first direction is located is 20-35 degrees; the cutting knife 128 translates along the first direction simultaneously when reciprocating up and down, and the inclination angle of the cutting edge of the cutting knife 128 achieves better cutting effect, and the cutting is quick and the cutting surface is smooth.
Further, the second driving mechanism 126 includes a first cylinder 1262 and a second cylinder 1264, the cutter 128 includes a fixing plate 1282 and a blade 1284, output ends of the first cylinder 1262 and the second cylinder 1264 are connected to a top of the fixing plate 1282, and a top of the blade 1284 is fixed on the fixing plate 1282. The second drive mechanism 126 takes the form of two drive cylinders, which are more stable during the cutting process,
Further, referring to fig. 1 again, the working chamber 130 further includes three side plates 136 located below the top plate 132, the top plate 132 and the three side plates 136 enclose a cutting space, the cutting knife 128 is located in the cutting space, a controller 140 is disposed on the side plates 136 of the working chamber 130, and the controller 140 is communicatively connected to the first driving mechanism 122 and the second driving mechanism 126. By operating and controlling the driving of the first driving mechanism 122 and the second driving mechanism 126 on the controller 140, the time interval of reciprocation and the like can be controlled by a built-in program, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
In particular, the controller 140 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. The controller 140 may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a network processor (Network Processor, NP), etc.; but may also be a digital signal processor (DIGITAL SIGNAL Processing, DSP), application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable GATE ARRAY, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the controller 140 may be any conventional processor or the like. In this embodiment, the controller 140 may be a processor of STM32 family, such as STM32F103C8T6, STM32F103VET6, or the like.
Further, the working chamber 130 further includes a receiving chamber 138 for receiving debris, a mounting port 1362 for mounting the receiving chamber 138 is provided on a side plate 136 of the working chamber 130, a blower 139 is fixed on the side plate 136 of one end of the working chamber 130 far away from the receiving chamber 138, and an air outlet of the blower 139 faces the receiving chamber 138. The cut chips are blown into the housing chamber 138 by the blower 139 for cleaning for subsequent cutting operations. Preferably, the accommodating chamber 138 is located on one side plate 136 of the two opposite side plates 136, and the blower 139 may be multiple, and may be controlled to be turned on and off by the controller 140.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the accommodating chamber 138 includes a tub 1382 and a slot 1384 communicating with the tub 1382 and located outside the cutting space, the tub 1382 is located in the mounting port 1362 on the side plate 136, one end of the slot 1384 is connected to the tub 1382, and the other end of the slot 1384 is inclined downward, so that chips can be accumulated at the bottom of the slot 1384, and the chips are prevented from returning into the working chamber 130.
Further, the trough 1384 includes a cavity 1381 and a base 1383, one end of the cavity 1381 is connected to the barrel 1382, and the other end of the cavity 1381 is detachably connected to the base 1383. The bottom plate 1383 is disassembled to uniformly collect the chips in the groove 1384, so that the operation is convenient.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3-6, a plurality of fixing posts 1385 are provided on the bottom plate 1383, and fixing holes 1386 matching with the fixing posts 1385 are provided on a wall surface of the cavity 1381 near one end of the bottom plate 1383; a plurality of fastening strips 1387 are arranged on the inner wall in the fixing hole 1386 in a ring mode, one end of each fastening strip 1387 is connected with the inner wall of the fixing hole 1386, and the other end of each fastening strip 1387 extends towards the center of an inner cavity of one end, far away from the orifice of the fixing hole 1386, of the fixing hole 1386. After the fixing post 1385 extends into the fixing hole 1386, the fastening strip 1387 deforms to lock the fastening strip 1387, so that more stable connection is achieved, and falling is prevented. The material of the fastening strip 1387 is not described in detail, and may be a conventional elastic material, such as rubber.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8 again, the base 110 includes a cutting platform 112 and a support 114 located at the bottom of the cutting platform 112, the support 114 includes a first support 1142 and a second support 1144, one end of the first support 1142 is fixedly connected with the cutting platform 112, a plurality of buffer protrusions 1143 are disposed on the bottom surface of the other end of the first support 1142, and a plurality of buffer grooves 1145 matched with the plurality of buffer protrusions 1143 are disposed on the top wall surface of the second support 1144. The buffer effect in the cutting process can be realized through the matching of the buffer bulge 1143 and the buffer groove 1145, and the mechanical loss of equipment is reduced. Specifically, a spring or the like may be provided in the buffer groove 1145 as in the related art to exert a buffer effect.
But current buffering in-process adopts the spring its distance that floats about buffering in-process great more, has influenced the effect of cutting to a certain extent, influences the planarization of cutting. Preferably, referring to fig. 9, a bottom buffer layer 1146, a top buffer layer 1147 and an elastic member 1148 between the bottom buffer layer 1146 and the top buffer layer 1147 are disposed on the bottom surface of each buffer slot 1145, the bottom buffer layer 1146 is attached to the bottom surface of the buffer slot 1145, an elastic hole 1149 is disposed on the bottom buffer layer 1146, one end of the elastic member 1148 passes through the elastic hole 1149 and then is connected to the bottom surface of the buffer slot 1145, and the other end of the elastic member 1148 is connected to the bottom of the top buffer layer 1147; a plurality of annular flanges 1140 are provided on the walls of the buffer slot 1145 from top to bottom for catching the buffer top layer 1147.
Specifically, the buffer top layer 1147 may be a rubber with a thicker thickness, and the buffer top layer 1147 plays a role of decelerating through the plurality of annular flanges 1140 under the compression of the buffer protrusions 1143, so that the buffer effect can be ensured while the buffer protrusions 1143 float up and down by a smaller distance, and the cutting effect is not affected.
The invention also provides processing equipment which comprises the hydraulic machine tool, and the processing equipment can cut rapidly and has better cutting effect in the material cutting process.
In summary, the present invention provides a hydraulic machine tool, in which a first driving mechanism disposed on a top plate of a working chamber drives a sliding plate to slide above a sliding hole, and a second driving mechanism mounted at a bottom of the sliding plate drives a cutting knife to reciprocate up and down for cutting; the cutting edge of the cutting knife is obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the end face of the cutting edge of the cutting knife and the plane where the first direction is located is 20-35 degrees; the translation along the first direction is carried out simultaneously to the cutting knife when reciprocating motion about carrying out, and the inclination of the cutting edge of cooperation cutting knife reaches better cutting effect, and the cutting is quick and the cutting surface is leveled. The invention also provides processing equipment which comprises the hydraulic machine tool, and the processing equipment can cut rapidly and has better cutting effect in the material cutting process.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The hydraulic machine tool is characterized by comprising a base, a cutting mechanism and a working chamber positioned on the base, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a first driving mechanism, a sliding plate, a second driving mechanism and a cutting knife;
the first driving mechanism is positioned on the top plate of the working chamber, the output end of the first driving mechanism is connected with the sliding plate, a sliding hole is formed in the top plate of the working chamber, and the sliding plate is positioned above the sliding hole;
The motion direction of the output end of the first driving mechanism is a first direction, the direction perpendicular to the first direction in the same plane is a second direction, in the first direction, the distance between the two end surfaces of the sliding plate is smaller than the distance between the two inner hole end surfaces of the sliding hole, and in the second direction, the distance between the two end surfaces of the sliding plate is larger than the distance between the two inner hole end surfaces of the sliding hole;
The top of the second driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, the second driving mechanism penetrates through the sliding hole, and the output end of the second driving mechanism is connected with the top of the cutting knife so as to drive the cutting knife to reciprocate up and down in the working chamber;
The blade of the cutting knife is obliquely arranged, the included angle between the edge end surface of the cutting knife and the plane where the first direction is located is 20-35 degrees, one end, close to the first driving mechanism, of the edge end surface of the cutting knife is a first cutting end, one end, far away from the first driving mechanism, of the edge end surface of the cutting knife is a second cutting end, and the height of the first cutting end is higher than that of the second cutting end;
The base comprises a cutting platform and a support seat positioned at the bottom of the cutting platform, the support seat comprises a first support seat and a second support seat, one end of the first support seat is fixedly connected with the cutting platform, a plurality of buffer bulges are arranged on the bottom surface of the other end of the first support seat, and a plurality of buffer grooves matched with the buffer bulges are formed in the top wall surface of the second support seat;
The bottom surface of each buffer groove is provided with a buffer bottom layer, a buffer top layer and an elastic piece positioned between the buffer bottom layer and the buffer top layer, the buffer bottom layers are attached to the bottom surface of the buffer groove, the buffer bottom layers are provided with elastic holes, one end of each elastic piece penetrates through the elastic holes and then is connected with the bottom surface of the buffer groove, and the other end of each elastic piece is connected with the bottom of the buffer top layer;
The groove wall of the buffer groove is provided with a plurality of annular flanges used for clamping the buffer top layer from top to bottom;
The second driving mechanism comprises a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder, the cutting knife comprises a fixed plate and a blade, the output ends of the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are connected with the top of the fixed plate, and the top of the blade is fixed on the fixed plate;
The working chamber further comprises three side plates located below the top plate, the top plate and the three side plates enclose a cutting space, the cutting knife is located in the cutting space, a controller is arranged on the side plates of the working chamber, and the controller is in communication connection with the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.
2. The hydraulic machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the working chamber further comprises a storage chamber for storing chips, a mounting opening for mounting the storage chamber is formed in the side plate of the working chamber, a blower is fixed on the side plate of the working chamber away from one end of the storage chamber, and an air outlet of the blower faces the storage chamber.
3. The hydraulic machine according to claim 2, wherein the housing chamber includes a tub portion and a groove portion that communicates with the tub portion and is located outside the cutting space, the tub portion being located in the mounting port on the side plate, one end of the groove portion being connected to the tub portion, the other end of the groove portion being inclined downward.
4. A hydraulic machine according to claim 3, wherein the tank body portion includes a cavity and a bottom plate, one end of the cavity is connected to the tank body portion, and the other end of the cavity is detachably connected to the bottom plate.
5. The hydraulic machine tool according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of fixing columns are arranged on the bottom plate, and a wall surface of the cavity close to one end of the bottom plate is provided with fixing holes matched with the fixing columns;
The inner wall in the fixed hole is annularly provided with a plurality of fastening strips, one end of each fastening strip is connected with the inner wall of the fixed hole, and the other end of each fastening strip extends towards the center of the inner cavity of one end of the orifice of the fixed hole away from the fixed hole.
6. A machining apparatus comprising the hydraulic machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810131498.3A CN108098055B (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Hydraulic machine tool and machining equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810131498.3A CN108098055B (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Hydraulic machine tool and machining equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108098055A CN108098055A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108098055B true CN108098055B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
Family
ID=62222123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810131498.3A Active CN108098055B (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Hydraulic machine tool and machining equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108098055B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109014404A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-18 | 佛山市蔷薇新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of device for cutting pipe |
| CN113458495B (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-16 | 南通市立新机械制造有限公司 | Cutting equipment is used in processing of stainless steel goods |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203510273U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-04-02 | 常州市武进广宇花辊机械有限公司 | Slitting machine |
| CN105818001A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-03 | 东莞市高端环保科技有限公司 | Integrated grinding and polishing dust catcher |
| CN205799656U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 南昌联润科技有限公司 | A kind of cutting machine for automotive trim processing |
| CN106270768A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 四川德恩精工科技股份有限公司 | A kind of for the sawing machine in tapered sleeve upper shed |
| CN206047252U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-29 | 江西华宇铝业有限公司 | A kind of aluminum profile extrusion cutting machine |
| CN106944646A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-07-14 | 合肥鼎鑫模具有限公司 | A kind of mould drilling machine for machining |
| CN206831062U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-01-02 | 湖南奥斯利食品科技有限公司 | A kind of colloidal mill |
| CN208147027U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-11-27 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | A kind of hydraulic machine and process equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201810131498.3A patent/CN108098055B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203510273U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-04-02 | 常州市武进广宇花辊机械有限公司 | Slitting machine |
| CN105818001A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-03 | 东莞市高端环保科技有限公司 | Integrated grinding and polishing dust catcher |
| CN205799656U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 南昌联润科技有限公司 | A kind of cutting machine for automotive trim processing |
| CN106270768A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 四川德恩精工科技股份有限公司 | A kind of for the sawing machine in tapered sleeve upper shed |
| CN206047252U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-29 | 江西华宇铝业有限公司 | A kind of aluminum profile extrusion cutting machine |
| CN206831062U (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-01-02 | 湖南奥斯利食品科技有限公司 | A kind of colloidal mill |
| CN106944646A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-07-14 | 合肥鼎鑫模具有限公司 | A kind of mould drilling machine for machining |
| CN208147027U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-11-27 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | A kind of hydraulic machine and process equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108098055A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108098055B (en) | Hydraulic machine tool and machining equipment | |
| US8075764B2 (en) | Apparatus for removing buoyant pollutants from polluted coolant | |
| JP6444247B2 (en) | Cutting equipment | |
| CN108080725B (en) | Base of shockproof machine tool and shockproof machine tool | |
| JP7302607B2 (en) | work machine | |
| JP2006312567A (en) | Method and apparatus for cutting work such as glass plate | |
| CN208147027U (en) | A kind of hydraulic machine and process equipment | |
| CN211347615U (en) | Clamping structure and rock slice grinding device | |
| CN216657508U (en) | Scraper knife subassembly, material returned device and single face burnishing machine | |
| CN210815320U (en) | Automatic liquid transfer device | |
| CN208214476U (en) | A kind of pedestal and Shockproof type lathe of Shockproof type lathe | |
| CN113001420B (en) | Diamond particle distribution method | |
| CN211053771U (en) | Head cutting machine for producing composite hose | |
| CN212761528U (en) | Hardware gong pressing device | |
| CN215033233U (en) | Automatic stainless steel needle cutting machine | |
| CN219254396U (en) | Liquid supply device, liquid path assembly and wire cutting machine | |
| CN212917877U (en) | Vertical band sawing machine | |
| KR101812491B1 (en) | Device for processing fishing float | |
| CN210756697U (en) | Workstation and contain vertical machine tool of this workstation | |
| CN220275044U (en) | Sole line cutting device | |
| CN114406309B (en) | Drilling machine for hardware processing with good clamping effect | |
| CN212445591U (en) | Die cutting mechanism of die cutting machine | |
| CN217551458U (en) | Laser engraving device | |
| CN220719577U (en) | Push type trimming device for microelectronic processing | |
| CN220196496U (en) | cutting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |