CN108093896A - A kind of straw millstone fully crushed - Google Patents

A kind of straw millstone fully crushed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108093896A
CN108093896A CN201711345704.2A CN201711345704A CN108093896A CN 108093896 A CN108093896 A CN 108093896A CN 201711345704 A CN201711345704 A CN 201711345704A CN 108093896 A CN108093896 A CN 108093896A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
drive shaft
babinet
straw millstone
lower section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711345704.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108093896B (en
Inventor
张秀芝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Feng Xiuli
Li fang
Li Shuheng
Liang Aigong
Miao Yanxiang
Qi Ying
Zang Yansheng
Zhu Nianwei
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Search Information Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711345704.2A priority Critical patent/CN108093896B/en
Publication of CN108093896A publication Critical patent/CN108093896A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108093896B publication Critical patent/CN108093896B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/025Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of straw millstone fully crushed, including babinet and driving motor;The casing top is connected with left and right symmetrical feed hopper;The babinet, which is located at below feed hopper, is equipped with pressurizing unit;Cutter are equipped with below the pressurizing unit, fixed plate is equipped with below cutter;The drive shaft, which is located at below fixed plate, is fixedly connected with the crushing knife being equally spaced;Sieve plate is equipped with below the crushing knife.The present invention is squeezed and is cut to the stalk before crushing, convenient for subsequently crushing, improve crush efficiency by being equipped with the compression roller and cutter that link with drive shaft;The present invention is equipped with fixed plate and scraper plate with material-dropping hole, realizes intermittent blanking, improves crushing effect;The present invention is equipped with the sieve plate of actuated by cams, and the stalk not crushed completely is carried out lifting and extruding so that stalk comes into full contact with crushing knife, improves crushing effect.

Description

A kind of straw millstone fully crushed
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed processing, are specifically a kind of straw millstone fully crushed.
Background technology
Stalk is ripe crops cauline leaf(Fringe)Partial general name.It is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton Flower, sugarcane and other crops(Usually coarse food grain)Remainder after seed is harvested.The photosynthetic product of crops has More than half is present in stalk, and stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., be it is a kind of have it is multiduty can be again Raw living resources, stalk are also a kind of roughage.Feature is crude fiber content height(30%-40%), and contain lignin etc..Wood Though quality cellulose cannot be utilized by pig, chicken, it can be absorbed and utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep.
It is needed in stalk process using reducing mechanism, traditional reducing mechanism is simple in structure, passes through pulverization roller pair Stalk crushes, and in crushing process, the bar stem of stalk easily winds pulverization roller, and crushing effect is bad, and crush efficiency is low, separately Inside external reducing mechanism, stalk is more fluffy, and crushing knife is caused not have impetus, stalk is caused to crush thorough, crushing effect Have much room for improvement.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of straw millstone fully crushed, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of straw millstone fully crushed, including babinet and driving motor;The casing top is connected with left and right symmetrical Feed hopper;The babinet, which is located at below feed hopper, is equipped with pressurizing unit, and pressurizing unit is equipped with forward and backward symmetrical driven nip Roller is equipped with active compression roller between driven nip roller;Vertical bevel gear is fixedly connected on the inside of the active compression roller, it is vertical to bore Gear mesh has horizontal bevel gear, and horizontal bevel gear is fixedly connected with drive shaft, and drive shaft is extended to below babinet and is connected with Driving motor;Cutter are equipped with below the pressurizing unit, fixed plate is equipped with below cutter, fixed plate one side is equipped with blanking Hole;Scraper plate is equipped with above the fixed plate;The drive shaft, which is located at below fixed plate, is fixedly connected with the crushing knife being equally spaced; Sieve plate is equipped with below the crushing knife, sieve plate both sides are fixedly connected with movable block, and cabinet wall is equipped with perpendicular with movable block cooperation Straight runner;Cam is equipped with below the sieve plate, cam is fixedly connected with driven shaft;The driven shaft by drive bevel gear group with Drive axis connection.
As further embodiment of the present invention:Connected between the driven nip roller and active compression roller by transmission gear It connects, driven nip roller and active compression roller are rotatablely connected with cabinet wall.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The driving motor is fixedly connected by bolt with support base.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The cutter are fixedly connected with drive shaft.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The scraper plate is arc-shaped, and scraper plate is fixedly connected with drive shaft.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The movable block, which is nested in vertical annular groove and is slided with vertical chute, to be connected It connects.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The driven shaft is rotatablely connected with cabinet wall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by being equipped with the compression roller to link with drive shaft And cutter, the stalk before crushing is squeezed and cut, convenient for subsequently crushing, improves crush efficiency;The present invention is equipped with tool There are the fixed plate and scraper plate of material-dropping hole, realize intermittent blanking, improve crushing effect;The present invention is equipped with the sieve of actuated by cams The stalk not crushed completely is carried out lifting and extruding by plate so that stalk comes into full contact with crushing knife, improves crushing effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the straw millstone fully crushed;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of pressurizing unit in the straw millstone fully crushed;
Fig. 3 is the top view of fixed plate in the straw millstone fully crushed;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the straw millstone middle scraper fully crushed.
In figure:1- babinets;2- feed hoppers;3- pressurizing units;31- driven nip rollers;32- active compression rollers;33- driving cogs Wheel group;The vertical bevel gears of 34-;35- horizontal bevel gears;4- cutting blades;5- fixed plates;51- material-dropping holes;52- scraper plates;6- is crushed Knife;7- drive shafts;8- sieve plates;81- movable blocks;82- vertical chutes;83- cams;84- driven shafts;85- drive bevel gears;9- goes out Expects pipe;10- driving motors;11- support bases.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of straw millstone fully crushed including babinet 1 and drives Dynamic motor 10;1 top of babinet is connected with left and right symmetrical feed hopper 2, improves charging rate;The babinet 1 is located at charging 2 lower section of bucket is equipped with pressurizing unit 3, and pressurizing unit 3 is equipped with forward and backward symmetrical driven nip roller 31, is set between driven nip roller 31 There is active compression roller 32;It is connected between the driven nip roller 31 and active compression roller 32 by transmission gear 33, driven nip Roller 31 and active compression roller 32 are rotatablely connected with 1 inner wall of babinet;32 inside of active compression roller is fixedly connected with perpendicular straight-conical teeth Wheel 34, vertical bevel gear 34 is ratcheting horizontal bevel gear 35, and horizontal bevel gear 35 is fixedly connected with drive shaft 7, and drive shaft 7 extends To 1 lower section of babinet and driving motor 10 is connected with, driving motor 10 is fixedly connected by bolt with support base 11, driving motor 10 It is electrically connected with external power supply, drive shaft 7 drives vertical bevel gear 34 to rotate by horizontal bevel gear 35, vertical 34 band of bevel gear Dynamic active compression roller 32 rotates, and active compression roller 32 drives driven nip roller 31 to rotate by transmission gear 33, and stalk is carried out It squeezes, destroys stalk internal structure;3 lower section of pressurizing unit is equipped with cutter 4, and cutter 4 are fixedly connected with drive shaft 7, Stalk is cut;4 lower section of cutter is equipped with fixed plate 5, and 5 one side of fixed plate is equipped with material-dropping hole 51;The fixed plate 5 Top is equipped with scraper plate 52, and scraper plate 52 is arc-shaped, and scraper plate 52 is fixedly connected with drive shaft 7, and scraper plate 52 promotes stalk from material-dropping hole 51 It falls;The drive shaft 7 is located at 5 lower section of fixed plate and is fixedly connected with the crushing knife 6 being equally spaced, and crushing knife 6 carries out stalk It crushes;6 lower section of crushing knife is equipped with sieve plate 8, and 8 both sides of sieve plate are fixedly connected with movable block 81, and 1 inner wall of babinet is equipped with and movement The vertical chute 82 that block 81 coordinates, movable block 81 are nested in vertical annular groove 82 and are slidably connected with vertical chute 82;The sieve 8 lower section of plate is equipped with cam 83, and cam 83 is fixedly connected with driven shaft 84, and driven shaft 84 is rotatablely connected with 1 inner wall of babinet;It is described from Moving axis 84 is connected by drive bevel gear group 85 with drive shaft 7, and drive shaft 7 drives 84 turns of driven shaft by drive bevel gear group 85 Dynamic, driven shaft 84 is rotated with moving cam 83, and cam 83 drives sieve plate 8 to move up and down so that not completely crushed stalk with Crushing knife 6 comes into full contact with so that crushes more thorough.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of straw millstone fully crushed, including babinet(1)And driving motor(10);It is characterized in that, the case Body(1)Top is connected with left and right symmetrical feed hopper(2);The babinet(1)Positioned at feed hopper(2)Lower section is equipped with pressurizing unit (3), pressurizing unit(3)Equipped with forward and backward symmetrical driven nip roller(31), driven nip roller(31)Between be equipped with active compression roller (32);The active compression roller(32)Inside is fixedly connected with vertical bevel gear(34), vertical bevel gear(34)It is ratcheting to have level Bevel gear(35), horizontal bevel gear(35)It is fixedly connected with drive shaft(7), drive shaft(7)Extend to babinet(1)Lower section simultaneously connects There is driving motor(10);The pressurizing unit(3)Lower section is equipped with cutter(4), cutter(4)Lower section is equipped with fixed plate(5)Gu Fixed board(5)One side is equipped with material-dropping hole(51);The fixed plate(5)Top is equipped with scraper plate(52);The drive shaft(7)Positioned at fixation Plate(5)Lower section is fixedly connected with the crushing knife being equally spaced(6);The crushing knife(6)Lower section is equipped with sieve plate(8), sieve plate(8)Two Side is fixedly connected with movable block(81), babinet(1)Inner wall is equipped with and movable block(81)The vertical chute of cooperation(82);The sieve plate (8)Lower section is equipped with cam(83), cam(83)It is fixedly connected with driven shaft(84);The driven shaft(84)Pass through drive bevel gear Group(85)With drive shaft(7)Connection.
A kind of 2. straw millstone fully crushed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driven nip roller (31)With active compression roller(32)Between pass through transmission gear(33)Connection, driven nip roller(31)With active compression roller(32)With Babinet(1)Inner wall is rotatablely connected.
A kind of 3. straw millstone fully crushed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving motor (10)Pass through bolt and support base(11)It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 4. straw millstone fully crushed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter(4) With drive shaft(7)It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 5. straw millstone fully crushed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scraper plate(52)It is in Arc, scraper plate(52)With drive shaft(7)It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 6. straw millstone fully crushed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable block(81) It is nested in vertical annular groove(82)Interior and and vertical chute(82)It is slidably connected.
A kind of 7. straw millstone fully crushed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driven shaft(84) With babinet(1)Inner wall is rotatablely connected.
CN201711345704.2A 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Fully-crushed straw crushing device Expired - Fee Related CN108093896B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711345704.2A CN108093896B (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Fully-crushed straw crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711345704.2A CN108093896B (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Fully-crushed straw crushing device

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CN108093896A true CN108093896A (en) 2018-06-01
CN108093896B CN108093896B (en) 2021-01-01

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108781795A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 盐城市顺天铸造有限公司 A kind of agricultural straw recycling crushing pressurizing unit
CN108855340A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-23 温州市飞博工程设计有限公司 A kind of preceding pretreatment unit of solid refuse transport
CN108855354A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-23 衢州市科诚技术开发有限公司 A kind of stalk crushing plant
CN109041830A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-21 宁夏爱打听科技有限公司 A kind of efficient herbage cutter device of reciprocating-squeezing type and its application method
CN109156183A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-01-08 李冬年 A kind of raw material draft machine of stalk biomass organic fertilizer
CN110278782A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-27 赵兴鑫 A kind of herbage grinding device
CN111068854A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 杭州振铭实业有限公司 Corrugated container board's cutting breaker
CN111480460A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-04 王小珍 Straw screening installation

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3929349A1 (en) * 1989-09-04 1991-03-21 Johann Stemplinger Mowing maize and cutting stalks into chaff - by machine which operates in single action using drums with swivelling claws and endless belt feed
CN204707528U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-21 顾志情 A kind of efficient straw cracker
CN205320642U (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-06-22 重庆坤淇建材有限公司 Absorb straw rubbing crusher of crushed aggregates
CN106717675A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 Integrated form straw millstone
CN106912267A (en) * 2015-12-26 2017-07-04 重庆坤淇建材有限公司 A kind of stalk crasher for compressing particle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3929349A1 (en) * 1989-09-04 1991-03-21 Johann Stemplinger Mowing maize and cutting stalks into chaff - by machine which operates in single action using drums with swivelling claws and endless belt feed
CN204707528U (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-21 顾志情 A kind of efficient straw cracker
CN205320642U (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-06-22 重庆坤淇建材有限公司 Absorb straw rubbing crusher of crushed aggregates
CN106912267A (en) * 2015-12-26 2017-07-04 重庆坤淇建材有限公司 A kind of stalk crasher for compressing particle
CN106717675A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 绵阳易简环保科技有限公司 Integrated form straw millstone

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108855354A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-11-23 衢州市科诚技术开发有限公司 A kind of stalk crushing plant
CN108781795A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 盐城市顺天铸造有限公司 A kind of agricultural straw recycling crushing pressurizing unit
CN108855340A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-23 温州市飞博工程设计有限公司 A kind of preceding pretreatment unit of solid refuse transport
CN109041830A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-21 宁夏爱打听科技有限公司 A kind of efficient herbage cutter device of reciprocating-squeezing type and its application method
CN109156183A (en) * 2018-09-15 2019-01-08 李冬年 A kind of raw material draft machine of stalk biomass organic fertilizer
CN110278782A (en) * 2019-07-12 2019-09-27 赵兴鑫 A kind of herbage grinding device
CN110278782B (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-04-06 赵兴鑫 Forage grass reducing mechanism
CN111068854A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 杭州振铭实业有限公司 Corrugated container board's cutting breaker
CN111480460A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-04 王小珍 Straw screening installation

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Inventor after: Qi Ying

Inventor after: Zang Yansheng

Inventor after: Li Shuheng

Inventor after: Zhang Xiuzhi

Inventor before: Zhang Xiuzhi

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20201207

Address after: 455000 No.19, Minhang Road, Beiguan District, Anyang City, Henan Province

Applicant after: Qi Ying

Applicant after: Zang Yansheng

Applicant after: Li Shuheng

Applicant after: Feng Xiuli

Applicant after: Li Fang

Applicant after: Miao Yanxiang

Applicant after: Liang Aigong

Applicant after: Zhu Nianwei

Address before: Ruida road 450000 high tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan city of Zhengzhou province No. 96 Business Center No. 1 building C260 room

Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU SOUQU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20210101

Termination date: 20211215