CN108088415A - One kind is exempted to help levelling rod - Google Patents

One kind is exempted to help levelling rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108088415A
CN108088415A CN201711335967.5A CN201711335967A CN108088415A CN 108088415 A CN108088415 A CN 108088415A CN 201711335967 A CN201711335967 A CN 201711335967A CN 108088415 A CN108088415 A CN 108088415A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
sliding part
levelling rod
fixedly connected
exempted
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Granted
Application number
CN201711335967.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108088415B (en
Inventor
黄浩
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LIUZHOU XUZHI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Liuzhou Jihui Mechanical Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711335967.5A priority Critical patent/CN108088415B/en
Publication of CN108088415A publication Critical patent/CN108088415A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C5/00Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to engineering survey product technical fields, specifically one kind is exempted to help levelling rod, including levelling rod body, fixing piece, sliding part and regulating device, the levelling rod body one side is scale face, the fixing piece is cylinder and offers a rectangle bayonet, the rectangle bayonet is fixedly connected with the non-scale face of the levelling rod body, the side of the fixing piece is equipped with one and slides mouth, an annular groove is equipped in the slip mouth, mutually agree with the annular groove and be slidably connected with the annular groove in described sliding part one end, the sliding part other end is with being pierced by the slip mouth and being fixedly connected with the regulating device, the regulating device includes flexural pivot and supporting rod, the spherical shell of the flexural pivot is fixedly connected with the sliding part, the sphere of the flexural pivot is fixedly connected with the supporting rod.One kind of the present invention is exempted to help levelling rod that need not manually can always help in measurement, moreover it is possible to carry out fine adjustment, measurement data is accurate, and can measure the base leveling origin on wall side.

Description

One kind is exempted to help levelling rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering survey product technical fields, are specifically that one kind is exempted to help levelling rod.
Background technology
In mapping operations, spirit level is one of indispensable instrument, it is used for elevation transference, so as to establish an association The elevation system of tune;In building trade, from the levelling of the land of early stage, excavation of foundation pit, main body finally is built, until entire work Journey terminates, and spirit level all plays an important role.Levelling rod is the instrument that ground point-to-point transmission difference in height is measured according to measurement of the level principle Device.At present, most of levelling rod is mostly used made by timber, aluminium or fiberglass, and ruler length is mostly 3 meters, and two secondary for one, two-sided to make With.
At present, the use of levelling rod is very universal during the measurement of the level, particularly when a wide range of measurement of the level is carried out Need the station number set very more, and each station is required for reading forward sight and backsight reading twice, if routinely come, it is necessary to artificially help The bottom centre of levelling rod is first placed in base leveling origin by ruler, and both hands, which buttress levelling rod, rocks it, due to due to levelling rod Ruler body has certain altitude, and weight is larger, is rocked levelling rod is helped often to be present with, even if slight rocking also results in survey There is deviation, accuracy in amount data.Although there is the levelling rod for exempting to help currently on the market, some base leveling origin positions are built Vertical close wall side, causes such levelling rod that can not be placed into base leveling origin;Current levelling rod compares when adjusting vertical Difficulty is transferred to accurately, can only carry out coarse adjustment by swinging levelling rod, cannot be completely accurate so as to position, and error can be step by step Accumulation, finally reading probably transfinites when data are handled, once reading transfinites, must resurvey, if do not resurveyed The quality of measurement can be influenced, and manpower and materials can be delayed by remeasuring.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provide one kind exempt to help levelling rod, can measurement when need not manually always It helps, moreover it is possible to carry out fine adjustment, measurement data is accurate, and can measure the base leveling origin on wall side.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
One kind is exempted to help levelling rod, and including levelling rod body, the levelling rod body one side is scale face, further includes fixation Part, sliding part and regulating device, the fixing piece is cylinder and offers a rectangle bayonet, the rectangle bayonet and the water The non-scale face of object staff body is fixedly connected, and the side of the fixing piece is equipped with one and slides mouth, is equipped in the slip mouth One annular groove, described sliding part one end mutually agree with the annular groove and are slidably connected with the annular groove, the sliding part other end With being pierced by the slip mouth and being fixedly connected with the regulating device, the regulating device is described to adjust dress at least provided with three It puts including flexural pivot and supporting rod, the spherical shell of the flexural pivot is fixedly connected with the sliding part, the sphere of the flexural pivot and the branch Strut is fixedly connected.
Further, a bottom surface of the fixing piece is equipped with fixing port, the fixing port and the annular groove mutual conduction, institute It states one end that sliding part is connected with the annular groove and is equipped with an external thread rod, described external thread rod one end is fixed with the sliding part to be connected It connects, the external thread rod other end is slidably connected through the fixing port and with the fixing port, and the threaded rod is equipped with a spiral shell Mother, the nut slide for limiting the sliding part.
Further, further include locking device, the locking device includes internal thread bar and screw, the internal thread bar with The screw thread connection, the spherical shell of the flexural pivot offer the mounting hole of a perforation, the mounting hole and the internal thread bar It is fixedly connected.
Further, the screw thread bottom of the screw is equipped with skid-proof rubber.
Further, the supporting rod include adjusting rod, fixed link and regulating ring, described adjusting rod one end with it is described The sphere of flexural pivot is fixedly connected, and the other end is intercalated in the fixed link, and described regulating ring one end connects with the adjusting rod screw thread It connects, the other end is rotatablely connected with the fixed link.
Further, the one end of the fixed link away from the regulating ring is equipped with anti-skidding tip.
The invention has the advantages that fixing piece is fixedly connected with three faces of levelling rod, and levelling rod scale face will not Fixture blocks, and the fixing piece during the measurement of the level is avoided to block levelling rod;What sliding part was slidably connected with fixing piece Structure, even if base leveling origin in the place by wall, can also pass through the position of adjustment slide so that supporting rod can be to levelling rod It is supported;Supporting rod is connected with flexural pivot so that supporting rod can adjust support angle, and what further increase was of the invention exempts to help water Object staff is to the adaptability in measurement place;Regulating ring on supporting rod can adjust the verticality of levelling rod by a small margin, realize accurate Measurement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that an of the invention better embodiment exempts to help levelling rod structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the top view for exempting to help levelling rod of a better embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the regulating device structure diagram for exempting to help levelling rod of a better embodiment of the invention.
In figure, 1- levelling rod bodies, 11- scales face, 2- fixing pieces, 21- rectangle bayonets, 22- slip mouths, 23- annular grooves, 24- fixing ports, 3- connectors, 31- external thread rods, 32- nuts, 4- regulating devices, 41- flexural pivots, 411- spherical shells, 412- spheres, 413- mounting holes, 42- supporting rods, 421- adjusting rods, 422- fixed links, 423- regulating rings, 43- threaded holes, 44- screws, 441- Skid-proof rubber.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being arranged at " another component, it Can be set directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
Please referring also to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, one kind of the invention exempt from that levelling rod is helped to include levelling rod body 1, fixing piece 2, slide Part 3, regulating device 4 and locking device.
1 one side of levelling rod body is scale face 11, and fixing piece 2 is cylinder and offers a rectangle bayonet 21, rectangular card Mouth 21 is fixedly connected with the non-scale face 11 of levelling rod body 1.The connection structure of fixing piece 2 and levelling rod body 1 so that scale Face 11 can expose, and scale face 11 is avoided to be blocked, and can not measure.
The side of fixing piece 2 is equipped with one and slides mouth 22, slides and an annular groove 23,3 one end of sliding part and annular groove are equipped in mouth 22 23 mutually agree with and are slidably connected with annular groove 23, and 3 other end of sliding part connects with being pierced by slide mouth 22 and fix with regulating device 4 It connects.Regulating device 4 can be slided on fixing piece 2, even if base leveling origin can also be adjusted close to the position of wall by adjusting The support that levelling rod body 1 is realized in the position of device 4, avoids walls block regulating device 4, so as to levelling rod body 1 occur Happening for base leveling origin can not be placed on.
One bottom surface of fixing piece 2 is equipped with fixing port 24, fixing port 24 and 23 mutual conduction of annular groove, sliding part 3 and annular groove 23 One end of connection is equipped with an external thread rod 31, and 31 one end of external thread rod is fixedly connected with sliding part 3, and 31 other end of external thread rod is worn It crosses fixing port 23 and is slidably connected with fixing port 24, threaded rod 31 is equipped with a nut 32, and nut 32 is slided for limit slippage part 3 It is dynamic.Under the action of threaded rod 31 and nut 32, sliding part 3 can be fixed, so that regulating device 4 is fixed, avoid surveying Due to the slip of sliding part 3 during amount, regulating device 4 is deviated, cause levelling rod body 1 vertical.
There are three regulating device 4 is set in the present embodiment, regulating device 4 includes flexural pivot 41 and supporting rod 42, flexural pivot 41 Spherical shell 411 is fixedly connected with sliding part 3, and the sphere 412 of flexural pivot 41 is fixedly connected with supporting rod 42.Supporting rod 42 is with flexural pivot 41 It is freely rotated, it, can be by adjusting the position of supporting rod 42 so that supporting rod 42 when base leveling origin is in the position of close wall Levelling rod body 1 can be supported.
Locking device includes internal thread bar 43 and screw 44, and internal thread bar 43 is threadedly coupled with screw 44, the ball of flexural pivot 41 Shell 411 offers the mounting hole 413 of a perforation, and mounting hole 413 is fixedly connected with internal thread bar 43.In interior threaded rod 43 and screw Under the action of 44, the spherical shell 411 of flexural pivot 41 and the sphere 412 of flexural pivot 41 can be fixed, avoided during measurement, ground When frictional force is smaller, supporting rod 42 slides, and is slided so as to cause spherical shell 411 and sphere 412 so that levelling rod body 1 is inclined It moves, deviation occurs in measurement data.The screw thread bottom of screw 44 is equipped with skid-proof rubber 441, and skid-proof rubber 441 can increase screw 44 and ball Body 412 rubs.
Supporting rod 42 includes adjusting rod 421, fixed link 422 and regulating ring 423,421 one end of adjusting rod and the ball of flexural pivot 41 Body 412 is fixedly connected, and the other end is intercalated in fixed link 422, and 423 one end of regulating ring is threadedly coupled with adjusting rod 421, the other end It is rotatablely connected with fixed link 422.The one end of fixed link 422 away from regulating ring 423 is equipped with anti-skidding tip 424.It is being micro-adjusted When, the liter valency of adjusting rod 421 can be realized in twisting regulating ring 423, convenient and efficient.
In use, according to the position of base leveling origin, fixing piece 2 and flexural pivot 41 are transferred to suitable position, and make level Ruler body 1 is in probably horizontal position, then twists any two regulating ring 423, until the level(l)ing bubble of levelling rod body 1 Positioned at center, after adjusting, it is no longer necessary to buttress levelling rod body 1, and ensure that the stabilization of levelling rod body 1 Property, finally only need to wait for measurement.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is exempted to help levelling rod, including levelling rod body (1), levelling rod body (1) one side is scale face (11), special Sign is, further includes fixing piece (2), sliding part (3) and regulating device (4), and the fixing piece (2) is cylindrical and offer one Rectangle bayonet (21), the rectangle bayonet (21) are fixedly connected with the non-scale face (11) of the levelling rod body (1), institute The side for stating fixing piece (2) is equipped with a slip mouth (22), and an annular groove (23), the sliding part are equipped in the slip mouth (22) (3) one end mutually agrees with the annular groove (23) and is slidably connected with the annular groove (23), and sliding part (3) other end is with wearing Go out the slip mouth (22) and be fixedly connected with the regulating device (4), the regulating device (4) is described at least provided with three Regulating device (4) includes flexural pivot (41) and supporting rod (42), and the spherical shell (411) and the sliding part (3) of the flexural pivot (41) are solid Fixed connection, the sphere (412) of the flexural pivot (41) are fixedly connected with the supporting rod (42).
2. one kind according to claim 1 is exempted to help levelling rod, it is characterised in that:One bottom surface of the fixing piece (2) is equipped with Fixing port (24), the fixing port (24) and the annular groove (23) mutual conduction, the sliding part (3) connect with the annular groove (23) The one end connect is equipped with an external thread rod (31), and described external thread rod (31) one end is fixedly connected with the sliding part (3), described outer Threaded rod (31) other end is slidably connected through the fixing port (23) and with the fixing port (24), and the threaded rod (31) sets There is a nut (32), the nut (32) is slided for limiting the sliding part (3).
3. one kind according to claim 1 is exempted to help levelling rod, it is characterised in that:Further include locking device, the locking dress It puts including internal thread bar (43) and screw (44), the internal thread bar (43) is threadedly coupled with the screw (44), the flexural pivot (41) spherical shell (411) offers the mounting hole (413) of a perforation, and the mounting hole (413) is solid with the internal thread bar (43) Fixed connection.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is exempted to help levelling rod, it is characterised in that:The screw thread bottom of the screw (44) is equipped with Skid-proof rubber (441).
5. one kind according to claim 1 is exempted to help levelling rod, it is characterised in that:The supporting rod (42) includes adjusting Bar (421), fixed link (422) and regulating ring (423), described adjusting rod (421) one end and the sphere (412) of the flexural pivot (41) It is fixedly connected, the other end is intercalated in the fixed link (422), described regulating ring (423) one end and the adjusting rod (421) spiral shell Line connects, and the other end is rotatablely connected with the fixed link (422).
6. one kind according to claim 5 is exempted to help levelling rod, it is characterised in that:The fixed link (422) is away from described micro- One end of ring (423) is adjusted to be equipped with anti-skidding tip (424).
CN201711335967.5A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Holding-free leveling rod Active CN108088415B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711335967.5A CN108088415B (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Holding-free leveling rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711335967.5A CN108088415B (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 Holding-free leveling rod

Publications (2)

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CN108088415A true CN108088415A (en) 2018-05-29
CN108088415B CN108088415B (en) 2021-01-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109307132A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-02-05 大连圣博尔测绘仪器科技有限公司 The scale bipod in adjustable feet orientation
CN113252000A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-13 浙江博大测量工具有限公司 Antistatic leveling rod and antistatic leveling bubble

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3118696A1 (en) * 1981-05-12 1982-12-02 Friedrich Reif Micro spirit level for accurate measurements of inclination and adjustments
CN202599403U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-12 南京信息工程大学 Grade rod support

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3118696A1 (en) * 1981-05-12 1982-12-02 Friedrich Reif Micro spirit level for accurate measurements of inclination and adjustments
CN202599403U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-12 南京信息工程大学 Grade rod support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109307132A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-02-05 大连圣博尔测绘仪器科技有限公司 The scale bipod in adjustable feet orientation
CN113252000A (en) * 2021-05-20 2021-08-13 浙江博大测量工具有限公司 Antistatic leveling rod and antistatic leveling bubble

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Huang Hao

Inventor after: Huang Xiong

Inventor after: He Zexian

Inventor after: Liao Haojiang

Inventor after: Wei Quan

Inventor after: Jia Chuanwei

Inventor after: Luo Zhiman

Inventor after: Huang Shi

Inventor after: Zhu Anjie

Inventor after: Xu Hejun

Inventor after: Chen Liyan

Inventor after: Lan Piman

Inventor after: Xin Qin

Inventor after: Wei Feicen

Inventor before: Huang Hao

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
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Effective date of registration: 20210107

Address after: 545000 52 Guantang Avenue, Liudong New District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant after: LIUZHOU XUZHI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 545001 No.268, Donghuan Avenue, Chengzhong District, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant before: LIUZHOU JIHUI MACHINERY DESIGN Co.,Ltd.

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